(共34张PPT)
人教八下英语同步精品课件
人教版八年级下册
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
SectionA 3a-3c
阅读精品课
人教版八下英语同步精品课件
1.掌握下列词汇：turn … into, object, hide, tail, magic, stick, excite, Western.
掌握句型：This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. T
And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
2. 通过运用(fast reading)快读策路,能概括出文章段落大意。通过运用(careful reading)细读策略,能获得《西游记》中美猴王这一人物的细节信息。通过读后翻译探究难词难句，学习连词 as soon as. so … that， unless的用法。
3.通过读后深思,学习美猴王坚忍不拔、助人为乐的格神。
学习目标
New words
turn…into 变成
object n. 物体；物品
hide v. （hid）
隐藏；隐蔽
tail n. 尾巴
magic adj.有魔力
的；有神奇力量的
stick n.棍；条
excite v.使激动；
使兴奋
Western adj. 西方
国家的；(尤指)欧美
的；西方的
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. Do you know him
2. Which book is he from
3.What are the other main characters
4. Which character do you like best
He is Sun Wukong or the Monkey King.
Yes.
The Chinese classical novel
Journey to the West.
Sun Wukong \Monkey King\…
Tang Monk
Zhu Bajie
Sha Wujing
Sun Wukong , also known as the Monkey King is a main character in the Chinese classical novel Journey to the West.
Journey to the West is a Chinese novel published in the 16th century during the Ming Dynasty and attributed to Wu Cheng’en. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature.
《西游记》是中国古典四大名著之一,中国古代一部浪漫主义长篇神魔小说,作者吴承思(争议),成书于16世纪明朝中叶,主要描写了唐僧、孙悟空、猪悟能、沙悟净师徒四人去西天取经,历经九九十一难，最后终于取得真经的故事。
《西游记》自问世以来在中国乃至世界各地广为流传，书中孙悟空这个形象,以其鲜明的个性特征,在中国文学史上立起了一座不朽的艺术丰神。
Do you want to know more information about the Monkey King
Read the passage quickly and
answer the questions in 3a.
1. Which book is talked about
2. Who is the main character
3. What is he like
Journey to the West.
The Monkey King or Sun Wukong.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey ！.
Tip(提示): Pay attention to:
The picture
The first and last sentences of each Para.
Read the passage quickly again
and choose the main idea.
1.Choose the main idea of the passage.
A. a new TV program called Monkey.
B. traditional Chinese books.
C. the Monkey King, Sun Wukong.
D. the 72 changes of the Monkey King.
2.Match the main idea with each Para.
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
A. The abilities(能力) of Monkey King
B. the influence(影响)
of The Monkey King
C. The introduction of the story
Read the first paragraph carefully and answer the questions.
1.What’s the name of the TV program
2.When and where did the program come out(播出)
3.Who is the main character
4.Is this story new to Chinese students Why or why not
A new TV program called Monkey.
In November 1979 in England.
Sun Wukong./ Monkey King.
No, Because we have many books, TV programs ,cartoons and movies about the story In China.We are all very familiar with（熟悉） it.
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
be new to 对……陌生/不熟悉
第一次
be able to do sth. 能够做某事
被称为
Read Para.1 carefully and take notes.
Read the second paragraph carefully and answer the questions.
1.Why isn't the Monkey King just any normal monkey
2.Can the Monkey King turn himself into a man
3.What weapon(武器） does he use while fighting bad people
Because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a person.
Yes.
A magic stick.
4.Why is his weapon called a magic stick
Sometimes, he can make it small, and
keep it in his ear. other times, He can make it big and long.
3b
Read Para. 2 again and complete the chart about the Monkey King.
1.He can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning
himself into different
animals and objects.
2.He can turn himself
into a man if he can
hide his tail
3. make the stick small
and keep it in his ear,
or make it big and long
Unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a person.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
n. 物品
n. 尾巴
v. 隐藏
adj. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的
n. 棍子
这是因为…… because 引导的是表语从句
magic stick
金箍棒
conj. 除非
Read Para.2 carefully and take notes.
What can the Monkey King do
Monkey King
turn(...)into... (把...)变成...
He can make 72 changes.
objects
He can turn (himself) into a bird.
He can turn himself into animals and objects.
What can the magic stick do
make it
so small that he can_______________
put it in his ear
fight bad people
use it to ______________
big long
that it can reach the sky
so ___ and ____
Read Para. 3 and answer the questions.
1. Do the children of China like the Monkey King
2. When did Western children become interestions in reading this story
3. Why are children interested in reading about the Monkey King
Yes, they do.
As soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago.
Because he is clever and keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
excite v. 使兴奋
adj. 西方的
超过（=over）
become interested in sth./doing sth.
变得对……感兴趣
keep doing sth.一直做某事
Read Para.3 carefully and take notes.
3b
Complete the sentences below with the phrases from the
passage
1.Journey to the West is a __________ Chinese book. It tells one of
the most popular stories in China.
2. When the English TV program Monkey _________ in 1979,
Western children __________________ this wonderful story.
3. The Monkey King can _____________ to his body. He is able to
________ different animals and objects.
4. The Monkey King ____________ make his magic stick small or large.
traditional
came out
became interested in
make changes
turn into
can/is able to
Journey to the West is a ___________
Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.
The Monkey King can ________________ to his body. He is able to ________________ different animals and objects.
The Monkey King __________ make his magic stick small or large.
When the English TV program Monkey _________ in 1979,
Western children ______________________ this wonderful story.
traditional
make 72 changes
turn himself into
came out
became interested in reading
can/is able to
What
Abilities
Reason
Introduction
Background
information
Abilities
Influnence
\Reason
…is the main character in the book ….
He can make ….
He uses a …to …bad people.
He can make his stick …or ….
But he cannot turn …into …unless …
…has excited Chinese children …
…Western children became interested in …
Because he keeps fighting to…and never …
Retell the passage according to the chart.
never gives up
is helpful
is clever/smart
keeps on fighting
What spirits does Monkey King have What can you learn from him
isn’t afraid to face danger.
1.pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.
①be able to 表示“能够做某事”，强调通过努力而获得的能力。be able to 后接动词原形。be able to do sth.
例如：She is able to play the piano.
David is able to drive the bus.
②called 在本句中做program 这个名词的后置定语，用动词的过去分词表示被动，相当于with the name 或named。这里可以意为“一个被叫做美猴王的电视节目”。
例如：Let’s try the bookstore opened last month.
This is a book written by a famous Chinese writer.
2.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
traditional是tradition的形容词形式，traditional意为传统的。tradition是名词“传统，惯例”作“传统”时，是不可数名词。作“惯例”时，是一个可数名词。
3.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,
turning himself into different animals and objects.
turn into是动词固定搭配意为“把……变成”
turn拓展：
turn up 出现;调高 turn down 调低 turn on打开
turn in 交出 turn over 翻转 turn out结果是
this is because …这是因为…(后面跟原因)
this is why …这是…的原因(后面跟结果)
She is becoming fatter and fatter. This is because she eats a lot of' sweet food.
He got up late this morning, This is why he was late for dchool.
hide是动词，意为“藏；隐藏”。过去式是hid,过去分词是hidden
hide……from 隐藏……不让某人发现
拓展：hide and seek 捉迷藏
5.To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.
①magic这个单词拥有多种词性。作名词时，意为：魔法；巫术；戏法。
作形容词时，意为：魔术的；幻术的；不可思议的。
例如：They believe that it was all done by magic.
②stick是名词，意为棒子；棍子；枝条；拐杖。
举例：The dog caught the stick in its mouth.
unless是连词，引导条件状语从句，意为“除非；如果不”
含否定意义。相当于if……not……
4.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
6.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.
7.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years
ago, Western children became interested in……
②came out为固定搭配，意为“推出；出版；发行”
例如：That magazine comes out every Monday.
拓展：come out还有其他意思
出现；出来
The stars came out as soon as it was dark.
开花；发芽
Some flowers have begun to come out.
①as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时；若主句为一般将来时，从句中的谓语动词常用一般现在时表将来，即“主将从现”。
I will call you as soon as I return home.
8.He clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
weak是形容词，意为：虚弱的；无力的；受损的
例如：Her hands are too weak to open the box.
give up是动词固定搭配，意为: 放弃；戒除；放弃；认输
例如：Helen gives up halfway in the marathon.
拓展：
give away 赠送 give in 投降
give back 归还 give out 分发；发散
The story of Monkey
What
a magic rock
Sun Wukong
broke open
fight bad people
change the size
make changes to his shape and size
turn into a man
Influence
Chinese children
Western children
Reason
never give up
a monkey
keep it in his ear
excite
became interested in
gave birth to
a magic stick
hide his tail
help the weak
Summary
一、单项选择。
1．Wang Yaping became the first Chinese female astronaut to have worked in space for more than 100 days. The news ________ us a lot. How great she is!
A．shot B．excited C．reminded D．Brought
2．When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely ________ you can find someone to have lunch with.
A．if B．unless C．after D．Because
3．— The boy says he will buy his mom a scarf as soon as he ________ some money.— Oh, he really loves his mom.
A．makes B．made C．is making D．was making
4．— When will your new book ________
— It has not been decided yet.
A．find out B．come out C．look up D．set up
5．— I wonder how he ________ the stone ________ gold.
— Don't take it too seriously. It's just a magic trick.
A．turned; down B．compared; with C．turned; into D．compared; to
√
√
√
√
√
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．In __________(west) countries, you'd better not ask a woman how old she is.
2．In China, noodles are the ___________ (tradition) food for one's birthday.
3．The football game was interesting and ___________ (excite) me a lot.
4．__________ (get) up early in the morning，he bought an alarm.
5．My teacher told me to keep ___________ (read) the passage until I understood it.
Western
traditional
excited
To get
reading
Homework
1.背诵3a课文
2.预习:熟读Grammar Focus的句子
(有效预习很重要)
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