期中质量调研卷-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中质量调研卷-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、选择题
1．—Do you like cola or tea ( )
—_______ It’s good for my health.
A．Yes, I do. B．Cola. C．Tea.
2．Helen often brings some fruit _______ her grandma _______ her home. ( )
A．for; to B．give; to C．to; from
3．Daniel is very fat. He shouldn’t eat ______ meat. ( )
A．a little B．too much C．too many
4．The ______ girl is singing ______ in the classroom. ( )
A．happy; excited B．happily; excitedly C．excited; happily
5．My father sometimes doesn’t follow the rules on the road. It’s not ______. ( )
A．safety B．safe C．safely
6．The story is a(n) ______. ( )
A．animal fable B．English chat C．Chinese idiom
7．People ______ use mobile phones when driving a car. ( )
A．can B．mustn’t C．should
8．There isn’t much ______ in the fridge. ( )
A．vegetables B．noodles C．meat
9．It’s important for us to know something about food ______. ( )
A．safe B．safely C．safety
10．—Can I have some sweet food, Mum ( )
—Yes, but you can only eat ______ at a time.
A．a little B．a few C．a lot
二、填空题
11．My sister can (jump) very high.
12．Su Hai, (keep) your schoolbag clean!
13．There (be) any juice in the room a moment ago.
14．What must Liu Tao (do) in the library
15．Jack (lose) his book that day and he felt very sad.
16．May Day is coming. The students are getting very (excite).
三、排序题
17．句子排序。
A．We saw a small girl crying on the floor.
B．Last Sunday, I went to a shopping centre with my parents.
C． We helped her find her mother. She was very happy.
D．I went to her and helped her up.
四、翻译题
18．萨姆快速带来一些水并把它倒入洞里。(根据汉语完成句子)
Sam some water and pours it into the hole.
19．刘涛不喜欢喝水。
Liu Tao like water.
20．请安静听讲，大声发言。
Please listen to the teachers and speak in class.
21．麦克经常完成作业迟，但他从不起床迟。
Mike often his homework late, but he gets up late.
22．刘涛将不和他的朋友一起去参加聚会。
Liu Tao going to the party his friends.
五、匹配题
A． B． C．
D． E.
23．After school, Maria often shares the house chores. ( )
24．The old woman made some clothes for the elves. ( )
25．Riding a bike is really exciting. You can go to places far from your house and you can go out to play with your friends. ( )
26．The wolf, which usually sat on a large piece of rock, looked like a big sheepdog from a distance. ( )
27．In the end, Country Mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, a little mouse picked up a pumpkin. He wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big. The mouse was not strong. He couldn’t take it home.
Suddenly he saw a dog riding a bike. He watched the bike. The wheels were round. “I know! I have a good idea,” he jumped and shouted happily. He thought the pumpkin was like a wheel. He could roll (滚动)it.
So he rolled the pumpkin to his home. His mother saw the big pumpkin. She was surprised (惊讶的), “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home ”
The little mouse answered proudly (自豪地), “I can’t lift (举)it. But I can roll it.” His mother smiled (微笑)and said, “What a good boy!”
28．The little mouse wanted to take a ________ home. ( )
A． B． C．
29．How was the mouse ( )
A．He was strong. B．He was weak. C．He was tall.
30．What shape (形状) was the pumpkin ( )
A．It was round. B．It was sharp. C．It was heavy.
31．How was his mother when she saw the pumpkin ( )
A．She was afraid. B．She was sad. C．She was surprised.
32．The little mouse was a _________ boy. ( )
A．bad B．clever C．foolish
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Once upon a time, there was a famous cook named Ding. One day, King Wenhui invited him to cut up an ox. He finished it very quickly. King Wenhui was very surprised. He wanted to know how he could be good at it.
When I first saw the ox, it was just a large thing. After three years of practice (练习), I knew every part of the ox. I didn’t have to watch it carefully. I had some feelings in my heart. I knew where I should start and where I had to stop.
I learned so many things from you. If I keep practising, I will do something well and may become an expert(专家) in the future too.
33．In the story, King Wenhui was a cook too. ( )
34．Ding couldn’t cut up the ox quickly. ( )
35．Ding spent(花费) three years knowing everything about the ox. ( )
36．Ding could cut up the ox in a short time because he watched the ox carefully. ( )
37．The story tells us that if you practice a lot, you will do something well. ( )
七、书面表达
38．Lily是一名六年级的小学生，她有许多好习惯。请根据下面的图片内容发挥想象，用英文写一篇短文，说一说她有哪些好习惯。要求：(1) 契合主题，表达流畅；(2) 书写规范，标点正确；(3) 不少于5句话。
Lily’s good habits
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—你喜欢可乐还是茶？—茶。它对我的健康有好处。本题考查选择疑问句的回答。A是的，我喜欢。B可乐。C茶。根据问句可知答语要做出选择，所以排除选项A。又根据“它对我的健康有好处。”可知茶对身体好，所以排除选项B，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：海伦经常从家里给奶奶带一些水果。本题考查动词短语和介词辨析。句中有实义动词brings，所以排除选项B。bring sth. to/ for sb.给某人带某物。to到，from从。选项C符合题意，故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：丹尼尔很胖。他不应该吃太多肉。本题考查固定搭配。A一点，B太多，C太多。a little和too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，meat是不可数名词，所以排除选项C。根据“丹尼尔很胖。”可知他不应该吃太多肉。排除选项A，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：激动的女孩正在教室高兴地唱歌。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。girl是名词，前面需要形容词作定语。happy是形容词，高兴的，excited是形容词，激动的，happily是副词，高兴地，排除B。第二个空用副词修饰动词sing，happily符合题意，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：我的爸爸有时在马路上不遵守交通规则。它是不安全的。本题考查形容词的用法。A安全，名词；B安全的，形容词；C安全地，副词。be动词is后面用形容词做表语，B符合题意，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：这个故事是一个动物寓言。本题考查名词词组。A动物寓言，B英语聊天，C中国成语。这个故事应该是动物寓言，A符合题意，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：人们在开车时____使用手机。本题考查陈述句的否定形式。A能，B不得，C应该，根据句意可知开车时不得使用手机。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：冰箱里没有大量的______。本题考查不可数名词。A蔬菜，可数名词复数，B面条，可数名词复数，C肉，不可数名词，much大量，修饰不可数名词，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：了解一些关于食品安全的知识对我们是很重要的。本题考查名词词组。A是形容词，B是副词，C是名词。食品安全food safety，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我可以吃些甜食吗？—可以，但一次只能吃______。本题考查不定代词。A一点，修饰不可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词复数；C许多。根据句意可知此处指吃一点，sweet food是不可数名词，故用a little。故选A。
11．jump
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹能跳得高。本题考查动词的形式，can后跟动词原形，故答案为jump。
12．keep
【详解】句意：苏海，保持你的书包干净！本题考查动词的形式。句子是祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为keep。
13．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才房间里没有果汁。本题考查there be结构和be动词。句子为there be结构，根据a moment ago可知句子为一般过去时。be动词后juice为不可数名词，故be动词应用单数形式was。any通常用于疑问句和否定句中，根据句号可知句子为否定句，was否定形式为wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
14．do
【详解】句意：刘涛在图书馆必须做什么？本题考查动词的形式。must是情态动词，后跟动词原形do，故答案为do。
15．lost
【详解】句意：杰克那天丢了他的书，他感到很悲伤。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，lose过去式为lost。故答案为lost。
16．excited
【详解】句意：五一劳动节即将来临。学生们变得非常兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意，可知此处填形容性，excite的形容词有两种exciting和excited。题干中主语是The students是人，所以要用excited。故答案为excited。
17． B A D C
【分析】所给句子的含义是：
A. 我们看到一个女孩在地上哭。
B. 上周日，我和我的父母去购物中心。
C. 我们帮助她找到她的妈妈。她非常开心。
D. 我走过去并且帮助她起来。
根据所给句子的含义，可知短文的大致内容是：我和父母去购物，遇到一个女孩找不到妈妈了，帮助她找到妈妈的故事。
【详解】第一句应该介绍事件发生的时间和地点，B. Last Sunday, I went to a shopping centre with my parents.
第二句是介绍发生的事件，A. We saw a small girl crying on the floor.
第三句介绍我走过去提供帮助，D. I went to her and helped her up.
第四句介绍事件的结果，C. We helped her find her mother. She was very happy.
故答案为BADC。
18． brings quickly
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，带来bring，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式brings，快速quickly，副词修饰动词brings。故答案为brings；quickly。
19． doesn’t drinking
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句否定形式，Liu Tao是第三人称单数，like是实义动词，故前面加助动词否定形式doesn’t；喝drink，喜欢做某事like doing sth，drink的动名词是drinking。故答案为doesn’t；drinking。
20． quietly loudly
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是祈使句否定形式，安静地quietly，大声地loudly，故答案为quietly；loudly。
21． finishes never
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，迈克Mike，经常often，完成作业finishes his homework，但是but，他he，从不never，起床迟到gets up late，故答案为finishes；never。
22． isn’t with
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句子可知是陈述句，时态是一般将来时，根据所给内容，可知用了be going to的结构，主语Liu Tao，be动词用is，否定加not，缩写成isn’t，和某人一起with，故答案为isn’t；with。
23．E 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D
【解析】23．句意：放学后，玛丽亚经常分担家务。图片E就是做家务，句图匹配，故选E。
24．句意：这位老妇人为精灵们做了一些衣服。图片C就是做衣服，句图匹配，故选C。
25．句意：骑自行车真的很刺激。你可以去离你家很远的地方并且你可以和你的朋友出去玩。图片B就是骑自行车，句图匹配，故选B。
26．句意：狼，它通常坐在一块大岩石上。从远处看就像是一只大羊。图片A就是看起来像大羊，句图匹配，故选A。
27．句意：最后，乡下猫决定回家并且一点也不再羡慕城镇猫。图片D就是回家，句图匹配，故选D。
28．C 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了小老鼠把南瓜滚回家的故事。
28．句意：小老鼠想要把___带回家。根据“Long long ago, a little mouse picked up a pumpkin. He wanted to take it home.”可知小老鼠想把南瓜带回家，故选C。
29．句意：老鼠怎么样？A他是强壮的。B他是虚弱的。C他是高的。根据“The mouse was not strong. He couldn’t take it home.”可知老鼠不是强壮的，他是虚弱的，故选B。
30．句意：南瓜是什么形状的？A它是圆的。B它是尖的。C它是重的。根据“He thought the pumpkin was like a wheel. He could roll (滚动)it.”可知南瓜是圆的，故选A。
31．句意：当老鼠的妈妈看到南瓜的时候，他怎么样？A她是害怕的。B她是伤心的。C她是惊讶的。根据“His mother saw the big pumpkin. She was surprised (惊讶的), “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home ””可知老鼠的妈妈是惊讶的，故选C。
32．句意：小老鼠是一个____的男孩。A坏的，B聪明的，C愚蠢的。通读全文可知，小老鼠看到小狗骑自行车，根据车轮是圆的，可以滚动，联想到南瓜是圆的，可以滚回家，可知小老鼠是聪明的，故选B。
33．F 34．F 35．T 36．F 37．T
【导语】本文主要介绍庖丁解牛的故事。
33．句意：故事中，文惠王也是一名厨师。根据“there was a famous cook named Ding.”可知丁是厨师，文惠王不是，故答案为F。
34．句意：丁无法很快地把牛宰了。根据“He finished it very quickly.”可知很快把牛宰了，故答案为F。
35．句意：丁花了三年时间了解有关牛的一切。根据“After three years of practice (练习), I knew every part of the ox.”可知花了三年时间了解牛，故答案为T。
36．句意：丁能在很短的时间内把牛宰了因为他观察牛很仔细。根据“I didn’t have to watch it carefully.”可知没有很仔细的观察，故答案为F。
37．句意：这个故事告诉我们只要多练习，就能做好事。根据“If I keep practising, I will do something well and may become an expert(专家) in the future too.”可知只要多练习，就能做好事。故答案为T。
38．例文：
Lily’s good habits
Lily is a sixth grade school pupil. She has many good habits. She gets up early in the morning and eats breakfast on time. She likes doing sports and she runs everyday. So she is always healthy. At home, Lily always puts her things in order. She usually finishes her homework before dinner.
【详解】该书面表达要求以“Lily’s good habits”为题写一篇作文。时态为一般现在时，用第三人称写Lily的好习惯。注意书写格式和单词数量。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：起床get up，吃早餐eat breakfast，跑步run，完成作业finish homework，健康的healthy，有序in order
参考句型：She is…；She likes…；She always…
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