期中模拟试题-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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期中模拟试题-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、选择题
1．There is not ________ food in the fridge. ( )
A．some B．much C．many
2．The boy looked ________. He cried ________. ( )
A．sadly; sad B．sadly; sadly C．sad; sadly
3．—In London, people drive on the ________ side of the road. ( )
—Oh, we drive on the ________ side in Suqian.
A．left; right B．right; left C．right; right
4．From then on, Sam and Tina ________ good friends. ( )
A．become B．becomes C．became
5．—Does he really ______ at school ( )
—Yes, he’s a ______ student.
A．do good; good B．do well; good C．be good; good
6．I’d like ______ you ______ my new house. ( )
A．showing; to B．to show; around C．to show; to
7．In the ______, people drive on the ______ side of the road. ( )
A．UK; right B．UK; left C．China; right
8．David was very ______. He laughed ______. ( )
A．happy; loud B．happily; loudly C．happy; loudly
9．Who’s going to buy some fruit ______ the party ( )
A．at B．to C．for
10．We ______ eat or drink in the library. ( )
A．mustn’t B．should C．must
二、填空题
11．We can’t d so many d , such as juice and coffee.
12．There are many traffic l in the street.
13．N cross the road when you see the red man.
14．Nancy has good h . She usually eats an apple a day and does sports.
15．Tom always stays up late at night, so he feels s in the morning.
16．We must f the traffic r on the road.
三、翻译题
17．brush her teeth
18．look out for
19．before bedtime
20．follow the rules
21．feel weak
四、补全对话
Liu Tao: I feel a little thirsty. 22
Zang Ling: Sounds good
Liu Tao: 23
Zang Ling: Yes, there is.
Liu Tao: 24
Zang Ling: It’s about thirty minutes’ walk.
Liu Tao: It’s a long walk. 25
Zang Ling: It’s near the swimming pool.
Liu Tao: That’s great. 26
Zang Ling: Good idea.
A．Let’s go to the supermarket.
B．How far is it
C．Shall we have something to drink
D．Is there a juice shop near here
E．Where is the nearest supermarket
五、匹配题
A． B．
C． D．
27．They went to the supermarket and bought a lot of things. ( )
28．We can cross the road with other people. ( )
29．They want to buy a lollipop for the boy. ( )
30．Whose bedroom is dirty and messy ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
People eat different kinds of food in different countries. In China, people eat a lot of rice. Many people eat it for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Japanese people(日本人) eat a lot of fish. They live near the sea and they can get fish easily. In the UK, people eat a lot of potatoes. They can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat fish, meat or any other food from animals. They only eat food from plants. Thy think food from plants is healthy. These people are vegetarians.
31．In China, people eat a lot of ______. ( )
A．fish B．meat C．rice
32．Why do Japanese eat a lot of fish ( )
A．Because they like fish. B．Because they can get fish easily. C．Because there is no other food.
33．In the UK, people eat a lot of ______. ( )
A．fish B．potatoes C．fruit and vegetables
34．The word “vegetarians” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．吃素食的人 B．吃荤食的人 C．种植蔬菜的人
35．Which sentence is true ( )
A．Food from animals is not healthy.
B．Japanese people eat a lot of meat.
C．Some people only eat food from plants.
36．阅读故事《The Elves and the Shoemaker》，判断正（T）误（F）。
There was once a shoemaker. He was poor. He had nothing but just enough leather to make one pair of shoes. That night he put the leather on the worktable and went to sleep. The next morning, the shoemaker was very surprised to see a pair of shoes. Soon after, a customer came, and bought the shoes at a very high price. Then the shoemaker had enough money to buy leather to make more shoes. He cut out the leather at night, and wanted to make shoes the next morning . When he got up, the shoes were already finished. This went on for some time. The shoemaker quickly became rich. Whenever the old man saw his neighbours or the poor people in need, he would help them. One night not long before Christmas, the shoemaker and his wife decided to stay awake to see who helped them. At midnight, they saw some naked elves start to make shoes. And when the sun rose, they quickly hid themselves. The shoemaker and his wife wanted to show their thanks. They made the elves some clothes. The elves were very happy.
( ) 1. A long time ago, there lived a very rich shoemaker.
( ) 2. The customer liked the shoes very much, but he did not buy them.
( ) 3. The shoemaker and his wife decided to stay up and see who helped them make shoes.
( ) 4. After the shoemaker became rich, he never helped his neighbours.
( ) 5. The shoemaker and his wife made some beautiful clothes for the elves.
( ) 6. The elves were not very happy.
七、书面表达
37．你发现自己的好朋友Nick最近沉迷网络游戏，晚上睡得晚，早上起不来, 有时早饭来不及吃，一整天都萎靡不振的，有一次差一点撞到电动车了，放学后，不是先完成作业，而是边喝可乐吃零食边打游戏，作为好友的你很担心他，为了帮助 Nick你会从哪几个方面着手给他提一些建议呢？
要求: （1）. 条理清晰， 语法正确，用词恰到 （2）. 不少于 60 词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：冰箱里没有_______食物了。本题考查不定代词，A一些，修饰可数名词复数；B许多，修饰不可数名词；C许多，修饰可数名词复数。food（食物）为不可数名词，用much修饰，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：男孩看起来_______。他哭的_______。本题考查形容词的用法及副词的用法，looked是感官系动词，后接形容词做表语，sad难过的，形容词；cried是实义动词，用副词sadly（悲伤地）修饰。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：—在伦敦，人们靠道路左边行驶。—哦，我们在宿迁靠右行驶。本题考查形容词辨析，left左边的，right右边的，根据常识，英国靠左行驶，在中国靠右行驶，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和蒂娜成为了好朋友。本题考查动词形式，A动词原形或过去分词，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据From then on可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：—他真的在学校做的好吗？—是的，他是一名优秀的学生。本题考查形容词和副词的用法，do是个动词，用副词well修饰，student是个名词，用形容词修饰，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：我想带你参观一下我的新房子。本题考查动词形式及动词短语。would like to do sth.想要做某事，show sb. around领某人参观，动词短语。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：在英国，人们在道路的左侧行驶。本题考查专有名词及形容词辨析，the UK英国，China中国，left左边的，right右边的，横线前是the，排除C；根据常识可知，在英国，人们在道路的左侧行驶，排除A。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：大卫非常快乐。他大声笑了起来。本题考查形容词和副词的用法，happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词。was是be动词，第一空是形容词放在系词后作表语；第二空是考查副词修饰动词的用法，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：谁要为派对买一些水果？本题考查介词辨析。A在，B到，C为了。选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：我们________在图书馆里吃喝。本题考查情态动词，A不能，B应该，C必须，根据常识可知，我们不能在图书馆里吃喝，故该空用情态动词否定形式mustn’t，故选A。
11． drink/rink drinks/rinks
【详解】句意：我们不能喝那么多饮料，比如果汁和咖啡。本题考查动词和可数名词及其单复数的形式，can’t是情态动词，后接动词原形。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词喝drink，so many后加可数名词复数形式，drinks饮料，故答案为drink；drinks。
12．lights/ights
【详解】句意：街上有许多交通_______。本题考查可数名词单复数，根据句意和首字母可判断是light灯，traffic light交通信号灯，前面有many修饰，light要用复数lights，故答案为lights。
13．Nobody/obody
【详解】句意：当你看到红灯时，没有人过马路。本题考查不定代词，根据句意和首字母提示，可知nobody没有人，符合句意，故答案为Nobody。
14．health/ealth
【详解】句意：南希身体健康。她通常一天吃一个苹果和做运动。本题考查不可数名词，根据句意和首字母提示可知，have good health身体健康，health健康，不可数名词，故答案为health。
15．sleepy/leepy
【详解】句意：汤姆晚上总是熬夜，因此他早晨感觉到困倦。本题考查形容词用法。晚上熬夜，早上应该是感到困倦，困倦的sleepy，feel感觉起来，后面跟形容词作表语。故答案为sleepy。
16． follow/ollow rules/ules
【详解】句意：我们必须遵守道路交通规则。本题考查动词的形式和可数名词及其单复数， 根据句意和所给的首字母可知第一个空是遵守follow，must其后加动词原形，第二个空是规则rules，此处用复数形式，故答案为follow；rules。
17．刷牙 18．留心 19．就寝之前 20．遵守规则 21．浑身无力
【解析】17．brush刷，her她的，teeth牙齿，动词短语，故答案为刷牙。
18．look out for留心，动词短语，故答案为留心。
19．before在……之前，bedtime就寝时间，固定搭配，故答案为在就寝前。
20．follow遵守，the rules规则，动词短语，故答案为遵守规则。
21．feel感觉，weak虚弱的，动词短语，故答案为浑身无力。
22．C 23．D 24．B 25．E 26．A
【导语】本文是刘涛和臧玲的对话，他们在谈论去哪里买饮料解渴。
22．由上一句“我渴了。”可知应是建议买些饮料解渴，C项“我们喝点什么好吗 ”符合语境，故选C。
23．由下一句答语“是的，有的。”可知应是问有没有卖饮料的店铺，D项“这附近有果汁店吗 ”符合语境，故选D。
24．由下一句“步行大约30分钟。”可知应是问距离的，B项“有多远？”符合语境，故选B。
25．结合上一句“这是一段很长的路。”和下一句“它在游泳池附近。”可知他嫌远不打算去了，想去近点的地方，E项“最近的超市在哪里 ”符合语境，故选E。
26．由上一句“太好了。”可知他打算去超市，A项“我们去超市吧。”符合语境，故选A。
27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B
【解析】27．句意：他们去超市买了很多东西。与选项C图片上在超市购物的内容相符，故选C。
28．句意：我们可以和其他人一起过马路。与选项D图片上一起过马路的内容相符，故选D。
29．句意：他们想给男孩买一根棒棒糖。与选项A图片上有一根棒棒糖的内容相符，故选A。
30．句意：谁的卧室又脏又乱？与选项B图片上卧室里又脏又乱的内容相符，故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家人们的饮食习惯。
31．句意：在中国，人们吃许多的 ______。A鱼肉，B肉，C大米。根据文中“In China, people eat a lot of rice.”可知，在中国，人们吃许多的大米。故选C。
32．句意：为什么日本人吃许多的鱼肉？A因为他们喜欢鱼肉。B因为他们很容易得到鱼肉。C因为没有其他的食物。根据文中“They live near the sea and they can get fish easily.”可知，他们住在海边并且他们很容易得到鱼肉。故选B。
33．句意：在英国，人们吃许多的 ______。A鱼肉，B土豆，C水果和蔬菜。根据文中“In the UK, people eat a lot of potatoes.”可知，在英国，人们吃许多的土豆。故选B。
34．句意：在汉语中“vegetarians”这个单词的意思是______。A吃素食的人，B吃荤食的人，C种植蔬菜的人。根据文中“They only eat food from plants.”可知，他们只吃来自植物的食物。这叫做吃素食的人。故选A。
35．句意：哪个句子是正确的？A来自动物的食物是不健康的。B日本人吃许多的肉。C一些人只吃来自植物的食物。根据文中“They only eat food from plants.”可知，他们只吃来自植物的食物。故选C。
36．FFTFTF
【详解】略
37．范文：
I’m worried about you, Nick. You stay up late playing online games and can’t wake up in the morning. You sometimes skip breakfast and feel tired all day. Once, you almost got hit by a bike. After school, you play games instead of doing your homework. Please try to sleep early, eat breakfast, and focus on your studies.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题干要求给Nick一些建议，帮助他树立正确的生活习惯。时态是一般现在时，并符合数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：worried about关心，wake up醒来，breakfast早餐，play games玩游戏，sleep睡觉，focus on关注
参考句型：I’m worried about…，You sometimes...；Please try...
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