(共20张PPT)
Language around the world
native
①adj. 出生地的;本地的
翻译:He speaks English as if he were a native speaker .
他讲英文的样子似乎象说英语母语的人。
Her native language is Korean.
她的母语是朝鲜语。
native speakers of English
native
②n.本地人
During their visit to that country, they communicated with_______________happily.
在那个国家旅游期间,他们与本地人交谈甚欢。
natives
attitude n.态度;看法
What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning
说话人对外语学习的态度是什么?
填空:
His positive attitude __________life is of great importance for his survival.
It was _______________________________that made your parents angry.
正是你对学习的态度不好使你父母生气。
to/towards
your bad attitude to/towards your study
________________ 对...的态度
refer to
The lady was referring to Bill when she talked about a diligent(勤奋的) boy.
Don’t always refer to the dictionary when coming across(偶然遇见) new words.
Jim insisted that the book Mr. Black referred to was worth reading.
填空:I don’t know which student he _____________________.
我不知道他所指的是哪一个学生。
refers to/is referring to
指的是
查阅
提到
____________ n. 指称关系;提及;参考
The above views may or may not be correct, they are only for your________.
以上看法不一定符合实际,仅供你们参考。
refer to
reference
base
vt.以...为基础
判断词性、词义:We based our decision on the facts in the report.
我们的决定是根据报道中的事实作出的。
改为被动
The decision ______________ the facts in the report.
The book_______________ the life of John Brown.
这本书是基于约翰·布朗的生平而写的。
was based on
was based on
base
n.底部;根据
The vase has a heavy base.
这个花瓶的底很沉。
She used her family's history as a base for her novel.
她以她的家族史作为小说的素材。
__________adj. 基本的;基础的
They need to have a ________(base) understanding of computers in order to use the technology.
basic
date back(to...) 追溯到...
翻译:
Chinese tea-drinking culture can date back to more than 1000 years ago.
中国饮茶文化可以追溯到1000多年前。
The tradition can date back to 300 BC.
这一传统可追溯到公元前300年。
This temple has a long history_____________ the early period of the Tang Dynasty.
这座寺庙历史悠久,可追溯到初唐时期。
dating back to
variety n.(植物、语言等的)变体;多样化
__________________________多种多样的
many varieties of dialects and characters
许多方言和汉字的变体
We can find varieties of topics in this book, such as science and culture.
我们可以在这本书中找到各种话题,包括科学和文化。
翻译:我们学校新建了一个体育场,配有多种多样的设备。
Our school has built a new stadium. There are ___________facilities(设备).
a variety of
varieties of
various
variety
________________vi/vt 呈现差异
The research team is made up of the pupils, whose ages vary from 10 to 15.
这一实验组由10到15岁的小学生组成。
major
Nowadays, WeChat plays a major part in our daily communication.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into unified country.
As far as I know, her major at college is French.
The exchange student majored in calligraphy at college.
When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is of great importance.
adj. 重要的
adj.主要的
n.主修课程
=most
vi.主修
____________________大多数的
regard
n.尊重;关注
She has no regard for other people’s feeling.
vt.看待;把...视为
_____________ 被视为
Chinese painting is regarded as an important part of traditional Chinese art.
国画被认为是中国传统艺术的一个重要组成部分。
Lincoln ______________one of the most inspiring people in the world.
is regarded as
appreciate
vt.欣赏;感激;重视
I would truly appreciate it if you are willing to support us.
Her family doesn't appreciate her.
You can't really appreciate foreign literature in translation.
vt.感激
vt.重视
vt.欣赏
appreciate
appreciation n.欣赏;感激
It’s really challenging for me to take this job, I will appreciate _________(work) with you.
She shows little ___________ (appreciate) of good music
working
appreciation
equal
There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class.
People have the desire for a more equal society in which everyone has the same rights and chances.
With 10 years of working experience, I am sure that I am equal to the job.
adj.相同的
adj.平等的
adj.能胜任的
equal
equally
equality
_________adv.同样地;程度相当地
_________n.平等
Actually, diet and exercise are _______(equal) important.
A lack of political _______(equal) was one of the causes for the wave of revolutions in 1848 Europe.
relate vt.联系;讲述
This report tries to relate mental health to physical health.
The movie relates a story that took place in World War Ⅱ.
___________adj.有关系的;有联系的
The two problems were closely related.
这两个问题密切相关。
___________n.(人、团体、国家之间的)关系,联系,交往
联系
讲述
relate vt.联系;讲述
relation n. 联系
relationship n.(人际间的)关系
relative n.亲戚 adj.相对的
relatively adv.相对地
Building a strong and trustworthy _______ is essential for a successful marriage.
He is _______ new to the field of finance, but he has shown great potential.
He’s a distant _______ of the mayor.
relationship
relatively
relative
The+比较级...,the+比较级... 越...越...
You work harder. You get better grades.
The harder you work, the better grades you get.
You are more careful. You will make fewer mistakes.
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.