人教版七年级下册Unit10I'd like some noodles.同步讲义（无答案）

Unit 10 I'd like some noodles
【重点短语】
1.would like sth 想要某物 2. would like to do sth. 想要做3.put on 穿上,戴上 4. take one's order 点菜
5.in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里 6. be the same 一样
7.what kind of... 什么种类的... 8.a large bowl of 大碗
9.May I take your order 可以点餐了么？ 10. what size 什么尺寸
11.beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面 12. green tea 绿茶
13.orange juice 橙汁 14. around the world 世界各地
15.the birthday person 寿星 16.make a wish 许愿
17.blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 18. in one go 一口气, 一次性的
e true 实现 20. get popular 变得流行
21. long noodles 长寿面 22. cut up 切碎/断
23. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征 24. be different from 与...不同
25.bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运
26. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的......
27.in different countries 在不同的国家
词汇精讲
1. popular
popular是形容词, 意为“ ”。be popular with意为“ ”,
get popular 意为“受欢迎, 流行”。
例如：This kind of sweater is very popular.
His songs are popular with young people.
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.
Exercises：
1.这首歌很受中国人的欢迎。 .
2.喝茶在英国正变得受欢迎。 .
2. the number of & a number of
the number of + 名词复数，意为“ ”，(谓语动词用单数)
a number of+名词复数，意为“ ”（谓语动词用复数）
例如：The number of the apples is five.
There are a number of apples on the desk.
Exercises：
1.The number of the students 52 in our class, and a number of the students______from the city.
A．is；is B．is；are C．are；is D．are；are
2.The number of students in Class 5 49 this term.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
3．_____students in their school often_____to the park after class.
A．The number of；go B．The number of；goes
C．A number of；go D．A number of；goes
3. different
different 形容词, 意为“意为“ ”，其名词形式为“意为“ ”，be different from意为“ ”。
例如：Saying a thing is very different from doing it.
The two answers are different.
Can you tell me the differences between them
Exercises：
1．This bag is different_____that one. They look_____.
A．with；different B．of；same C．from；different D．for；same
2.你的答案和我的答案不同, 我们可以向老师寻求帮助。
.
4. fish
（1）fish既可作可数名词, 也可以作不可数名词。用作可数名词指 , 单复数相同。
例如：I buy two fish in the market.
（2）fish用作可数名词指 时, 复数形式是fishes.
例如：There are many kinds of fishes in the lake.
（3）fish作不可数名词, 意为“ ”。
例如：Do you like fish or eggs？
（4）fish 还可以作动词, 意为“ ”。
例如：Let's go fishing tomorrow.
Exercises：
1.这条河里有不同种类的鱼。 .
2.晚餐我的家人和我喜欢吃鱼肉。 .
5. answer
（1）answer 作可数名词, 意为“ ”, 后常接介词to表示“ ”。
例如：I don't know the answer to the question.
（2）answer 作动词时, 既可以作及物动词, 也可以做不及物动词。作及物动词时意为“回答、答复、应答”；作不及物动词时意为“回答”。
例如：The boy can't answer this question.
He answered with a smile.
Exercises：
1.Mike对于这个问题的回答是错误的。 .
2.对我们来说，回答老师的这个问题是容易的。 .
6. blow
blow 不及物动词, 意为“ ”；词组blow out 意为“ ”。
注意：此短语后接名词时, 名词可以放在词组的中间也可以放在out的后面；后接代词时, 代词必须放在词组的 。
例如：The wind blows out the candle.
The wind blew the match out.
The wind blew it out.
Exercises：
1．Please remember_____the candles when you eat a birthday cake.
A．to blow off B．blowing out C．to turn out D．to blow out
2. - When do you make your birthday wishes？ - Before I_____the candles.
A．blow B．blow away C．blow away from D．blow out
7. yet & still
yet，副词，意为“_____，_____”，用于_________句末，说明尚未发生但有可能发生的事情；在肯定句中往往用still 代替。
still，副词，意为“_____，_____”，多用于_____或_____，强调原有的状态没有改变。
例如：I want to make a cake for my friend's birthday, but I don't start yet.
I still need to buy some fruit.
Do you still live in that house
Exercises：
1.It's nine o'clock in the morning, but the boy is ________ sleeping in bed.
A．yet B．still C．just
2.我还没有吹蜡烛。 .
8. order
作名词，意为“_____”，如：take one's order，此外，order作名词还意为“_____、_____”，in order意为“________、________”
作动词，意为“点菜”，order sb. sth. = ____________ 意为“为某人点某物”；order sth. 点某物
例如：Can I take my order
I would like to order a glass of orange juice for my daughter, please.
I will serve you in order.
Exercises：
1.我给我的弟弟点了一个大蛋糕。 .
2.Carol帮助她的妈妈保持他们的家井井有条。 .
语法精讲
would like的用法
①特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词（组）+would+主语+like+其他？
②肯定句：主语+would Hike+其他. would like to dosth.想要做某事
③否定句：主语+would not（=wouldn't）like+其他.
④would like sth. 喜欢/想要某物
⑤一般疑问句：Would+主语+like+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, please./I'd love to./Sounds nice./...
否定回答：No, thanks./ Sorry, I'm afraid I can't./...
⑥would like sb.（not）to do sth. 想要某人（不）做某事
例如：
What would you like to eat for lunch today？
I would like to have a sandwich.
I would like a salad with chicken and vegetables.
- Would you like some drinks - I’d love to. / No, thanks.
My mom would like me to drink more water.
巩固练习
1.选择填空。
1. Our teacher, Mr Smith, likes to__________ a black coat.
A. wears B. to wear C. wear D. wearing
2. Would you like __________milk
A. some B. many C. any D. /
3. Would you like _________ to drink
A. some waters B. any waters C. any water D. some water
4. Would you like__________ dumplings for lunch？
A. have B. to have C. has D. having
5. She __________ to go to his party.
A. don't want B. would like C. like D. woulds like
6. Mary would like me __________him with his English.
A. helps B. help C. helping D. to help
7. - Would you like some more eggs -No, __________.
A. thanks B. don't like C. please D. wouldn't like
8. - Would you like to go out for a walk with me -Yes, __________.
A. I'd like B. I'd like to C. I would like D. I should like
9. He__________ a bottle of milk.
A. woulds like B. should like C. wants D. want
10. I would like__________ basketball with my good friends.
A. plays B. playing C. play D. to play
2.根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. I would like some orange juice. (对划线部分提问）
__________would __________like？
2.1 would like to have an apple.（变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
-__________ __________ __________to have an apple
-__________，__________.
3. I'd like you to meet my new classmates. (改为为同义句）
I __________you __________ __________ my new classmates.
4. What would you like for breakfast ( 改为同义句）
What __________you __________for breakfast
5. I'm sure he would love to come.（改为同义句）
I'm sure he would__________to come.
3.根据汉语意思，完成句子，每空一词。
1. 他想要杯茶。
He __________ __________a cup of tea.
2. 我想给我爸爸买一件T恤衫。
__________ __________ __________to buy a T-shirt for my father.
3. 你想要我做什么？
What __________ __________ __________me to do
4.她想要一块这样的蛋糕吗？
__________she __________one of these cakes
5.你想要她去做那项艰苦的工作吗？
Would you __________her __________ __________ the hard work
综合练习
翻译句子
1.我们必须服从长官的命令。
We must _________ the officer's ________.
2.作者按时间顺序组织这篇文章。
The writer organizes the passage in _______ _______.
3.在桌上你可以看到一些鱼肉。
You can see ________ ________ on the table.
4.他正在从一个大西瓜上切下一小块。
He is _________ _________ a piece from a big watermelon.
5.汉语节目在世界上正逐渐流行起来。
Chinese shows are ________ _________ in the world.
用所给词适当形式填空
1.There are a lot of _________(potato) in the supermarket.
2.There _________(be) some mutton(羊肉), tomatoes and tofu in the basket.
3.Would you like _________(have) some fish for dinner
4.The restaurant is a good place to eat hamburgers and other __________(special).
5.Tom is a _________(luck) boy. He often bring a good luck to others.
6.Some beef _________(be) in the fridge in the kitchen.
7.There is carrot and _________(mutton) soup for lunch and it tastes delicious.
8.On the table in the living room, there are five _________(bottle) of milk.
9.Cindy likes eating _________(dumpling) with beef and cabbage.
10.Bob often has _________(pancake) in the morning.
首字母填空
1.We w__________ like some beef noodles for lunch.
2.Usually, students have d__________ eating habits. They're not the same.
3.At the a__________ of 10, Tom starts to ride a bike to school because he is old enough.
4.Many people like to eat birthday c_________ on their birthday.
5.Tom b_________ out the candle in one go on his birthday party.
6.Mr.Green likes to tell his students interesting stories, so he is very p_________ at the school.
7.Jack can't a__________his teacher's questions because he doesn't listen carefully in class.
8.There are many s__________ in the new restaurant and people love the tastes.
9.We still have a lot of p__________ and tomatoes in the kitchen.
10.We are very l_________ to live in China.
单选
( )1.This kind of books _______ OK for children to read, but books of this kind _______ not.
is; is B.is;are C.are; are D.are; is
( )2.Can you tell me what the book is like
little B.a kind of C.kind of D. all kinds of
( )3.-Excuse me, may I borrow your pen -_______ Here you are.
of course. B.Oh, no. C. Bye-bye D.Me too.
( )4.-_________ -Yes. I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
A.Can you help me B. How was your day
C.May I take your order D.What would you like to drink
( )5.-Would you like to go to the history museum with me -
-_________.
Sure, I'd love to B.Yes, I do C.That's right
( )6.Three-fifth of the teachers in our school are _________.
A.man teachers B.men teachers C.woman teachers D.women teacher
( )7. _______ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.
A.If B.Unless C.Though D.Before
( )8.-What else should I do to make tomato and egg noodles
-You need to ________ a tomato and put the pieces into the boiling(沸腾的) water.
cut up B.cut down C.cut off D. cut out
( )9.In our city there _______ a number of cars and the number of them _________growing larder and larger.
are;is B.have; is C.is; are D.has; is
( )10.The number of the whales _________ smaller and smaller because of human activities now.
were B.was C.is D.are
完形填空
How many___1___of Chinese food do you know I'd like___2___you some specials. ___3___1 is noodles. There are many kinds of noodles in China,like rolled noodles,pulled noodles,knife-cut noodles and fried(油煎的)noodles. All of them___4___great.
Special 2 is___5___. Dumplings,yes,I think you must know___6___. Do you know the famous Kung Fu Panda cartoon movie There are___7___kinds of Chinese specials in the movie：noodles and fried dumplings.___8___we also have another dumplings—boiled(水煮的) dumplings. We often eat boiled dumplings___9___our Spring Festival.
I like Chinese food very much. I hope you___10___like it.
( )1. A. kind B. kinds C. size D. sizes
( )2. A. tell B. tells C. to tell D. telling
( )3. A. Food B. Drink C. Fruit D. Special
( )4. A. is B. am C. be D. are
( )5. A. dumpling B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. cakes
( )6. A. them B. they C. it D. me
( )7. A. some B. many C. two D. second
( )8. A. As B. Or C. So D. But
( )9. A. during B. in C. on D. of
( )10. A. too B. also C. either D. very
阅读理解
A
Dessert House
We have three kinds of desserts：small,medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries,bananas and ice-cream is 10 RMB. A medium dessert with apples,tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears,potatoes and ice-cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
Noodle House
We have some great specials. Special l is chicken and cabbage noodles,and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles,and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB. Large drink is only 5 RMB. And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today !
( )1. If you have 30 RMB,you can buy________ kind(s)of desserts.
A. three B. two C. one D. four
( )2. Today we order a large dessert,two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay ________ RMB.
A. 26 B. 20 C. 23 D. 24
( )3. Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat
A. a large dessert B. a medium dessert
C. a small dessert D. A and C
( )4. Paul and his sister Emma go to Noodle House. Paul wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef. They can eat a large bowl of ________ noodles and a small bowl of _______ noodles.
A. mutton and carrot,tomato and egg B. chicken and cabbage,mutton and carrot
C. tomato and egg,beef and potato D. beef and potato,chicken and cabbage
( )5.The two ads are mainly about different _________ .
A. foods B. drinks C. fruits D. snacks
B
My friend's grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that's how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Life's a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it yourself.”
( )1. My friend's grandfather came from_________.
A. Thailand B. Manhattan C. New York
( )2. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to_________.
A. wait for someone B. get something to eat C. meet my friend
( )3. The woman in the cafeteria might be_________.
A. a waitress B. a friend of grandpa's C. a customer
( )4. What should we do to get food in a cafeteria
A. Wait for the waiter. B. Ask someone for help. C. Get it ourselves.
( )5. What can we learn from the grandfather's words about the life in the US
A. Get up early and you can succeed.
B. Act and get what you want on your own.
C. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.
短文填空
A
be beef first free if kind large meat popular special three they
Most people like dumplings. What about you If you also like___1___, come to our restaurant for lunch or dinner. We have many___2___of dumplings. Look at the menu___3___. We have three great___4___today. Special one has___5___and carrot dumplings. They are 10 yuan for a small bowl and 15 yuan for a___6___bowl. Special two has mutton and onion dumplings. They are only 12 yuan for each. Special___7___has cabbage and toufu dumplings, If you don't like___8___, you can have this one. They're only 8 yuan for each. Orange juice___9___only 2 yuan. The dumpling soup is ___10___ all day. Welcome to our restaurant.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B
story and bring cake some show sell but important rain different any
Do you know about guangbing It's a kind of cake. With some usual food materials (材料), we can easily cook this kind of cake.It ___1___ for about 1 yuan on the streets. Many people like it, not only because of its delicious taste, but also because of a historical___2___.
In the Ming Dynasty, General Qi Jiguang ___3___ an army to fight Japanese pirates (海盗) in Fujian. Because of much ___4___ weather, soldiers could not cook, so Qi made a kind of cake with a small hole in the middle. Soldiers could string (穿) the___5___ together and carry them while fighting. Later, people called the cake guangbing___6___ their love for Qi.
East China's Fujian Province don't grow wheat (小麦),___7___people in Fujian love guangbing very much. Guangbing not only keeps childhood memories, but also is a kind of___8___ tradition. It means keeping our culture (文化), too.
Now people make the cake in___9___ways. For example, some like to add pork, or dried fish and Chinese chives in it;___10___fry (炒) it with chitterlings; and some break it into pieces and boil it with soup.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.