(共67张PPT)
Unit 5 On the road
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
1.通过阅读课文，了解旅行的所见、所听、所闻、所感，了解景点文化；了解不同国家和地区的风土人情；加深对英美国家地理知识的了解；学会欣赏和尊重文化多样性。（文化意识，思维品质）
2.通过分析课文结构，了解文本大意，培养略读和查读等阅读能力，培养分析长难句的能力。（语言能力, 学习能力）
3.通过阅读教材课文,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。（语言能力）
Ⅰ.词义匹配
A.n.（陆上的）风景；景致
B.n..路线
C.n.预算
D.n.连锁店；连锁集团
E.v.参与；参加
F.v.在……徒步旅行；远足
G.adj.偏僻的；偏远的
H.adj.激动人心的；给人印象深刻的
I.prep.在（船、飞机、火车）上
J.n.袋鼠
K.n.（需要高等教育和训练的）专业；行业
L.n.美术馆；画廊
1.route( )
B
2.aboard( )
I
3.landscape( )
A
4.dramatic( )
H
5.hike( )
F
6.budget( )
C
7.chain( )
D
8.remote( )
G
9.engage( )
E
10.gallery( )
L
11.kangaroo( )
J
12.profession( )
K
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1.__________n.行业；专业→____________adj.专业的；专业性的；职业的→_________
n.教授
profession
professional
professor
2._________ adj.先前的；以前的→__________ adv.事先；以前
previous
previously
3._________ adj.戏剧性的；激动人心的→____________ adv.戏剧性地；引人注目地
→_______ n.戏剧
dramatic
dramatically
drama
4.____ v.飞；驾驶飞机；飞行→______ n.航班；班机
fly
flight
5._________ n.大陆；大洲→___________adj.大陆的；大洲的
continent
continental
构词规律
n.+-al→adj.
professional adj.专业的；职业的
conditional adj.有条件的
central adj.中心的；中央的
facial adj.面部的；脸部的
global adj.全球的
1.___________ 信用卡
credit card
2.arrive _____到达
in/at
3.no way______
没门
4.agree with __________________________________________
同意；与……一致；（食物、气候）适合某人
5.less than ____________
不足；少于
6.come _____梦想成真
true
7.fall ____________ 爱上……
in love with
8.____________ 尤其；特别
in particular
9.be/become familiar _____ 对……熟悉
with
10.put on ____________
穿上；戴上
11.what's more ____________
而且；另外
12.keep in touch with ________________
与……保持联系
1.In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!（动词-ing
形式作后置定语）
翻译 不到18个月，就有20多万人阅读了我的博客！
仿写 The young man ________________ was sentenced to death. 违反了法律的那个
年轻人被判了死刑。
breaking the law
2.At first, I only regarded it as a hobby, but companies started paying me to take
photos and publish them. （“regard...as...”结构）
翻译 起初，我只是把它当作一种爱好，但一些公司开始付钱让我拍照并出版。
仿写 He ______________ the best doctor in town.他被认为是镇上最好的医生。
is regarded as
3.In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true...（“be determined to do
sth”结构）
翻译 2013年，我决心要实现我的梦想……
仿写 We __________________get the work done ahead of schedule last night.昨天晚
上,我们决心要提前完成这项工作。
were determined to
4.Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans
following me online.（“spend time doing sth”结构）
翻译 现在，我每个月花三周的时间旅行，并且有超过46.4万的粉丝在网上关注我。
仿写 He spent a pleasant hour______________________.他在和朋友的交谈中愉快地度
过了一小时。
talking with his friends
5.I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by
waking early each day.（“by doing sth”结构）
翻译 我喜欢拍摄日出，所以我每天强迫自己早起，让自己进入自然世界。
仿写 You had better live a good life ________________.你最好通过努力工作来过上
好日子。
by working hard
Step 1 先导入，拓展背景知识
Ⅰ.Do you know the following places？ Try to finish the following form.
__________________________ 1.Tian'anmen _______ _______________________
2.The ______Wall
__________________________ 3.The Eiffel _______ _____________________
4.The North _____
_________________________ 5.The _______
Square
Great
Tower
Pole
Moon
Ⅱ.If you have a good chance to go travelling，where would you like to go？How can you go travelling
____
略
Ⅲ.Have you ever travelled along a river If you have a chance to travel along a river with your friends，what should you prepare
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.The basic equipment：good shoes，clothes，and a backpack.2.Activities to do：Don't hike alone.Tell someone where you are going.Bring water and a map.Bring a cellphone if you have one.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
Step 2 再精读，明确概要细节
Ⅰ.Read the passage on Pages 50-51 quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
A.I enjoy photographing nature.
B.My visit to Western Australia.
C.I use my photography to help protect the environment.
D.I have become Australia's first professional photo blogger.
E.In Broome in the Kimberley region，you can experience the indigenous Australia.
1.Para.1( )
D
2.Para.2( )
B
3.Para.3( )
E
4.Para.4( )
A
5.Para.5( )
C
Ⅱ.Read the passage on Pages 50-51 carefully and choose the best answers.
1.What does the author do on her blog ( )
B
A.She wrote many articles on it. B.She posted many pictures on it.
C.She introduced the chef. D.She told of her happy time.
2.What can we learn from Paragraph 1 ( )
B
A.The author takes pictures for free.
B.The author can earn money by taking pictures.
C.She didn't accept the companies' money.
D.She now spends all her time travelling all over the world.
3.Which place is the author's best work trip ( )
C
A.Western Australia. B.Northern WA. C.Kimberley region. D.Eastern Australia.
4.According to the author, what are the charming colors of the Kimberley
region ( )
D
A.Red, green and yellow. B.Red, green and black.
C.Red, green and white. D.Red, green and blue.
5.Why does the author get up early every day ( )
D
A.She loves to travel in the morning. B.She tries to take every chance to go out.
C.She enjoys photographing animals. D.She likes to photograph the rising sun.
Step 3 后结构，分析语篇逻辑
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks according to the passage on Pages 50-51.
Blogging Australia by Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath
Introduce herself ●She used to be a happy 1._____.
●Now she is a professional 2._____________，and she has over 464，
000 3._____ following her online.
chef
photo blogger
fans
Blogging Australia by Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath
Some of her experiences in Western Australia ●She first visited Western Australia in 2013 and she
4.________________ northern WA，where she took some of her
5.____________________.
●Her best work trip was to Broome in the Kimberley region，which is
6.____________________.
●She tried to take every opportunity to get outside and admire
7.________________.
续表
fell in love with
favourite photographs
unique and untouched
the natural world
Blogging Australia by Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath
Her photography supports environment al protection ●She uses her photography to make an impact on people，especially
when it comes to 8.___________________.
●She makes a comment about how bad it is 9.________ a wild
crocodile，which could make it 10._________ to people living there.
environmental issues
to feed
a danger
续表
Ⅱ.Write a summary in about 60 words according to the passage on Pages 50-51.
___
[参考范文] I worked as a chef a few years ago,but I wanted to travel. Now I have become a professional photo blogger and I am very popular on the Internet. My best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region, which is unique and untouched. I hope to use my photography to influence people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.
Ⅲ.长难句分析
1.At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pictures.
善分析本句中的连词（1）_____连接两个并列谓语discovered和found，（2）_____引
导宾语从句作found的宾语。
会翻译（3）______________________________________________
and
that
那时我发现了博客,并且觉得自己拍的照片很不错。
2.When I post the picture online，I will make a comment about how bad it is to
feed wild crocodiles.
善分析本句为复合句。when引导（1）__________从句，主句中（2）_____引导的宾
语从句作介词about的宾语，宾语从句中it为形式主语，而（3）
_____________________为真正的主语。
会翻译（4）____________________________________________________________
时间状语
how
to feed wild crocodiles
当我把这张照片发布到网上时,我会评论给野生鳄鱼喂食有多糟糕。
核心单词
知识点1 impact n.影响；冲击力；撞击 v.有影响；有作用；冲击
（P51）I use my photography to make an impact on people，especially when it comes to environmental issues. 我用我的摄影作品来影响人们，尤其是涉及环境问题时。
知识拓展
have an impact （on sth/sb）（对……）有影响
impact on/upon sth 对……造成影响
have an effect/influence on sth 对……有影响
make a difference to sth/sb 对……产生影响
经典佳句
Reading can have an impact on the way we see the world. 阅读能够影响我们看世界的方式。
Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years. 她父亲的去世对她的童年造成了巨大影响。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about
a disastrous impact ____ our environment and local history.
on
（2）From the passage, we know that reading can make ___difference to a person.
a
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）（2023·深圳中学月考）The development of science and technology
_____________________________，for example，the Internet.科技的发展，比如说互联
网，影响了我们的日常生活。
has an impact on our daily life
知识点2 quit v.（quit/quitted，quit/quitted）离开（工作岗位、学校等）；离任；搬离（住处）；关闭
（P52）Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession. 为何劳伦·巴思辞了厨师的工作而选择了一个不同的职业。
知识拓展
quit one's job 辞职
quit doing sth 停止做某事
quit of 使摆脱
数词生义
quit v.停止；戒掉
We only just started. We're not going to quit now. 我们才刚刚开始，现在不会停下。
For people who smoke, quitting smoking can help decrease the risk of heart disease. 对于吸烟的人来说，戒烟可以帮助降低患心脏病的风险。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）My father made up his mind to quit ________ （drink）.
drinking
（2）He was glad to be quit ___ the troublesome job.
of
知识点3 previous adj.以前的；先前的 ＊previously adv.以前
（牛津词典）No previous experience is necessary for this job. 这一工作无需相关的经验。
知识拓展
previous experience 先前的经验
previous to 在……之前（to为介词）
经典佳句
This action is greatly different from his previous attitude.这一行为与他以往的态度大相径庭。
名师点拨
与previous to相似的短语还有senior to“比……级别高的”、junior to“比……级别低的”、superior to“比……优越”、inferior to“不如……”等。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）Previous ___ his present employment， he was a bus driver.
to
（2）Previous to ________（leave） for France，he studied a lot about the country.
leaving
（3）I had visited them three days __________（previous）.
previously
短语句式
知识点4 be determined to do sth 决心做某事
（P50）In 2013，I was determined to make my dream come true：I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.2013年，我决心要实现我的梦想：我要成为澳大利亚第一位职业的照片博主。
知识拓展
be determined that... 决定……；坚信……
determine to do sth 决心做某事
with determination 坚决地
经典佳句
He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success. 他是一个意志坚定的人，他相信决心和努力能带来成功。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）He made a ___________（determine） effort to give up playing computer
games after his mother died.
determined
（2）It takes hard work and _____________（determine） to reach the goals that we
want to achieve.
determination
（3）___________（determine） to carry out the plan on time，they will make
careful preparations.
Determined
知识点5 come true 实现
（P50）In 2013，I was determined to make my dream come true：I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.2013年，我决心要实现我的梦想：我要成为澳大利亚第一位职业的照片博主。
知识拓展
come about 发生
come along 一道来；进步
come on 来吧；跟着来
come out （花）开出；出版；出现；结果是
come over 投奔过来；顺便来访
图解释义
The dream of owning a house of their own has come true for the couple. 这对夫妇拥有自己的房子的梦想成真了。
名师点拨
come true 是不及物动词,没有被动语态；realize 是及物动词,有被动语态。
融会应用 用come的相关短语填空
（1）Do you know how this ___________
came about
（2）I didn't expect he should ___________ with you.
come along
（3）You'd better go now，and I'll _________ later.
come on
（4）The moon _________ from behind the clouds.
came out
（5）He __________ from Japan in April and was presently sightseeing in South
China.
came over
知识点6 fall in love with 爱上……；倾心……
（P50）I fell in love with northern WA and have been back six times. 我爱上了西澳大利亚的北部，并且回来过六次。
图解释义
They fell in love with each other 3 years ago. They have been in love with each other for 3 years. 他们三年前开始相爱，他们已经相爱三年了。
名师点拨
fall in love （with） 爱上；相爱（表示动作，不可与时间段连用）
be in love （with） 爱上；喜欢（表示状态，可与时间段连用）
Working with Ford closely, I fell in love with this movie. 与福特的密切合作令我爱上了这部电影。
Anyone would think you were in love with the girl. 谁都会以为你和那个姑娘恋爱了。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）After that，the prince and the talented girl fell ___ love.
in
（2）They _________（be） in love with each other for about two years before they
got married.
had been
（3）She has been in love _____ Tom for two years.
with
知识点7 in particular 尤其；特别
（P51）The Kimberley region，in particular，is unique and untouched.特别是金伯利地区，它是独特和未受影响的。
知识拓展
be particular about/over 对……非常讲究/挑剔
经典佳句
It was a good concert. I enjoyed the last song in particular. 音乐会很棒，我尤其喜欢最后那首歌。
I like all the four seasons, particularly spring. 四个季节我都喜欢，尤其是春天。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）Jenny is usually particular __________ what to eat in the morning.
about/over
（2）This company has launched several types of cars this year，and one ___
particular appeals to the young.
in
（3）The hotel wasn't ___________（particular） good. But I had stayed in many
worse hotels.
particularly
知识点8 be used to （doing） sth 习惯于（做）某事（强调状态）
（P51）This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物，现在它对人类越来越熟悉了。
知识拓展
get/become used to （doing） sth 习惯于（做）某事（强调动作）
be used to do sth 被用来做某事
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
图解释义
Now he has been used to the country life, though he loved the city life years ago. 现在他已经习惯了乡村生活，尽管多年前他喜欢城市生活
融会应用 单句填空
（1）I used ______（go） to the cinema，but I never have the time now.
to go
（2）Dogs have a good sense of smell and are often used _________（search） for
survivors in an earthquake.
to search
（3）He is used to _______（get） up early every day.
getting
知识点9 make...aware of 使……意识到；让某人知道……
（P51）If I can do something to make others aware of the problem，then that's part of the solution.如果我能做些什么让别人意识到这个问题，那么这就是解决方案中的一部分。
知识拓展
be/become aware of 对……知道/明白；意识到……
be/become aware that... 意识到……
as far as I'm aware 据我所知
经典佳句
We hope that you will not hesitate to make us aware of any shortcomings which you find in this plan. 我们希望你能毫不犹豫地告诉我们你在这个计划中发现的任何缺点。
As far as I am aware, the invitations to the party have all been sent.据我所知，派对的邀请函已经全部发出。
名师点拨
make sb aware 后可以跟 that从句。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）We should _______________________ （让每个人都知道）his strengths and
weaknesses so that we can work better as a team.
make everyone aware of
（2）I don't think people __________________ （真正明白） just how much it costs.
are really aware of
（3）She suddenly __________________ （注意到） people were looking at her.
became aware that
（4）_____________________ （据我所知），nobody has done anything about it.
As far as I am aware
知识点10 only if引导条件状语从句
（P49）Maybe，but only if it doesn't look dangerous. 也许吧，但前提是它看起来不危险。
知识拓展
句中的only if引导条件状语从句。
（1）only if意为“只有”，引导条件状语从句，only起强调作用。
（2）only if位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
The world is full of wonders，only if we open our eyes to see them. 只要我们睁开眼睛去看，就会发现世界充满了奇迹。
Only if you work hard can you make rapid progress in your study. 只有努力学习，你才会在学习上取得快速的进步。
名师点拨
（1）if only意为“但愿……；要是……就好了”，常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾。
（2）if only后的句子中谓语动词用过去时表示现在或将来难以实现的愿望，用过去完成时表示过去没有实现的愿望。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）Only ___ I get a full-time job will I be able to support my family.
if
（2）I can't find a solution to this problem. If only he ______ （be） here!
were
（3）Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I __________ （take） your
advice!
had taken
Ⅱ.单句写作
（4）__________________，I could get out of the place. 要是我有辆车，我就能离开
这个地方了。
If only I had a car
（5）If only I _____________________________________!
I feel very regretful now.要是我听从了我英语老师的建议就好了！现在我感到非常后
悔。
had followed my English teacher's advice
知识点11 “There be sb/sth+非谓语动词”结构
（P50）In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog! 不到18个月,就有20多万人阅读了我的博客!
知识拓展
本句中there were over 200,000 people reading my blog 为“there be sb/sth+非谓语动词”结构。
“there be sb/sth+非谓语动词”结构:
（1）There be sb/sth doing 表示主动关系，同时表示动作正在进行。
（2）There be sb/sth done表示被动关系，同时表示动作已经发生。
（3）There be sb/sth to do 通常表示动作尚未发生。
名师点拨
在“there be sth to do”结构中,当sth与其后的动词不定式为被动关系时,用主动或被动形式均可。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）Hurry up! ______________________ for us to catch up with the last bus.快点!
没有多少时间给我们赶上最后一班车。
There is little time left
（2）There is still much ________________________. We shall, therefore, return to
this item at our next meeting.还有许多事情要讨论,因此,我们下次会议再讨论这件事。
to discuss/to be discussed
知识点12 spend time （in） doing sth
（P50）Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464, 000 fans following me online. 现在,我每个月花三周的时间旅行,并且有超过46.4万的粉丝在网上关注我。
知识拓展
（1）“spend time/money on sth”表示“在某事上花费时间／钱”，介词on后接名词或代词。
（2）“sth/doing sth costs （sb） +money/time”表示“某物/做某事花了（某人）多少钱/时间”。
（3）“It takes sb +time+to do sth”表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”。
The microorganisms from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. 来自我们身体的微生物在国际空间站的表面不受控制地生长，所以宇航员每周花几个小时清理它们。
How much did you spend （in） buying the new computer 你买这台新电脑花了多少钱？
I spent two hours （in） doing that work.我花了两个小时做那项工作。
He doesn't spend much time on his homework. 他花在作业上的时间不多。
Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to fill in travel insurance documents. 一些旅客抱怨填旅游保险单总是要花很长时间。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）Where do you plan to __________________ 你打算去哪里度假？
spend your holiday
（2）He often ________________________ things that don't matter. 他经常在一些无
关紧要的事情上花费太多时间。
spends too much time on
（3）It took _________________________ there. It was a three-hour journey. 我们花
了很长时间才到那里，那是一段三个小时的旅程。
us quite a long time to get
知识点13 “比较级+than anywhere else”结构
（P51）It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else. 那里非常美丽,你在那里比在其他任何地方都能体验到澳大利亚的本土风情。
知识拓展
该句使用“比较级+than anywhere else”结构,表示最高级意义。
表示最高级意义的常用结构:
（1）
any other+单数名词
（all） the other+复数名词
anyone else
any of the other+复数名词
the rest of+复数名词或不可数名词
（2）否定词与比较级连用表示“没有比……更……；没有像……一样……”，常用的否定词有no、not、never、nothing、nobody、hardly等
比较级+than+
融会应用 单句写作
（1）This child studies ______________________ in the class. 这个孩子比班里的其
他任何同学学习都更努力。
harder than anyone else
（2）Your story is perfect； _________________________________________.你的故事
很完美，我之前从来没有听过比这更好的故事。
I've never heard a better one than this before
（3）As far as I'm concerned, __________________________________ in our daily
life. 就我个人而言，在我们的日常生活中没有比健康更重要的了。
nothing is more important than health
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.As soon as my father ___________（quit） the room, I returned to it.
quitted/quit
2.The mass ___ public opinion is in favor of the new economic policy.
of
3.I'll try to save him the expense of a ______（fly） from Shanghai.
flight
4.It's a legal matter, and you need to seek ___________（profession） advice.
professional
5.I'm ready to do all those things which are more ___________（challenge）.
challenging
6.He was __________（extreme） eager to work, for he could not make his life go
on.
extremely
7.A ____________（photograph） from the newspaper was loading his camera with
film.
photographer
8.I found a ________（sleep） baby on the bed.
sleeping
9.The lecture, ________（start） at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an
observation of the Moon with telescopes.
starting
Ⅱ.选词填空
agree with； come true； fall in love with； in particular； work full time； over
time； make an impact on； make a comment about
1.If you try hard enough，your dream will surely __________.
come true
2.His folk songs caused many people to _________________________ folk music.
fall in love Pirie Bath with
3.He tends to get angry when people do not ___________ him.
agree with
4.I am busy caring for a family and _________________.
working full time
5.He was annoyed and refused to ______________________ the reward.
make a comment about
6.It will be a difficult year for some people，____________ those having business
crisis.
in particular
7.__________，he found it more and more difficult to support his family.
Over time
8.There are a lot of us who would like to __________________ the world，in some
way or another.
make an impact on
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.You ____________________ （必须戒烟）, because there is something wrong with
your lung.
have to quit smoking
2.I have _____________________ （一大堆的工作要做）， so I can't go out with
you.
masses of work to do
3.My father __________________________ （一直从事经商） for many years.
has been engaged in trading
4.There were _______________________________ （不少于一万名游客） at the
exhibition that day.
no less than ten thousand visitors
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
A few years ago，Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath was a chef, 1.____ then she fell
in love with travel and started to post pictures on her blog. In less than 18 months，
there were over 200，000 people 2.________ （read） her blog and companies
started paying her to take 3._______ （photo） and publish them. She determined
4.__________ （become） Australia's first 5.___________ （profession） photo
blogger，which was a 6.___________ （challenge） job. She first visited Western
Australia for work in 2013 and fell in love with northern WA.Some of her favourite
photographs 7.___________ （take） there. It is 8.__________ （extreme） beautiful，
but
reading
photos
to become
professional
challenging
were taken
extremely
and the Kimberley region, 9.___ particular，is unique and untouched. She tries to
take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world. She wants to use
her photography to make 10.____ impact on people who don't have any sense of
environmental protection.
in
anUnit 5 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
【学习目标】
1.通过阅读课文,了解旅行的所见、所听、所闻、所感,了解景点文化;了解不同国家和地区的风土人情;加深对英美国家地理知识的了解;学会欣赏和尊重文化多样性。(文化意识,思维品质)
2.通过分析课文结构,了解文本大意,培养略读和查读等阅读能力,培养分析长难句的能力。(语言能力, 学习能力)
3.通过阅读教材课文,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
【自主预习】
Step 1 单词认读
Ⅰ.词义匹配
( )1.route ( )2.aboard
( )3.landscape ( )4.dramatic
( )5.hike ( )6.budget
( )7.chain ( )8.remote
( )9.engage ( )10.gallery
( )11.kangaroo ( )12.profession
A.n.(陆上的)风景;景致
B.n.路线
C.n.预算
D.n.连锁店;连锁集团
E.v.参与;参加
F.v.在……徒步旅行;远足
G.adj.偏僻的;偏远的
H.adj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的
I.prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上
J.n.袋鼠
K.n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业;行业
L.n.美术馆;画廊
答案 1~6 BIAHFC 7~12 DGELJK
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1. n.行业;专业→ adj.专业的;专业性的;职业的→ n.教授
2. adj.先前的;以前的→ adv.事先;以前
3. adj.戏剧性的;激动人心的→ adv.戏剧性地;引人注目地→ n.戏剧
4. v.飞;驾驶飞机;飞行→ n.航班;班机
5. n.大陆;大洲→ adj.大陆的;大洲的
答案 1.profession; professional; professor
2.previous; previously 3.dramatic; dramatically; drama 4.fly; flight 5.continent; continental
构词规律
n.+-al→adj.
professional adj.专业的;职业的 conditional adj.有条件的 central adj.中心的;中央的 facial adj.面部的;脸部的 global adj.全球的
Step 2 短语记诵
1. 信用卡
2.arrive 到达
3.no way
4.agree with
5.less than
6.come 梦想成真
7.fall 爱上……
8. 尤其;特别
9.be/become familiar 对……熟悉
10.put on
11.what's more
12.keep in touch with
答案 1.credit card 2.in/at 3.没门 4.同意;与……一致;(食物、气候)适合某人 5.不足;少于
6.true 7.in love with 8.in particular 9.with 10.穿上;戴上 11.而且;另外 12.与……保持联系
Step 3 佳句赏析
1.In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!(动词-ing形式作后置定语)
翻译 不到18个月,就有20多万人阅读了我的博客!
仿写 The young man was sentenced to death. 违反了法律的那个年轻人被判了死刑。
2.At first, I only regarded it as a hobby, but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them. (“regard...as...”结构)
翻译 起初,我只是把它当作一种爱好,但一些公司开始付钱让我拍照并出版。
仿写 He the best doctor in town.他被认为是镇上最好的医生。
3.In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true...(“be determined to do sth”结构)
翻译 2013年,我决心要实现我的梦想……
仿写 We get the work done ahead of schedule last night.昨天晚上,我们决心要提前完成这项工作。
4.Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online.(“spend time doing sth”结构)
翻译 现在,我每个月花三周的时间旅行,并且有超过46.4万的粉丝在网上关注我。
仿写 He spent a pleasant hour .他在和朋友的交谈中愉快地度过了一小时。
5.I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.(“by doing sth”结构)
翻译 我喜欢拍摄日出,所以我每天强迫自己早起,让自己进入自然世界。
仿写 You had better live a good life .你最好通过努力工作来过上好日子。
答案 1.breaking the law 2.is regarded as
3.were determined to 4.talking with his friends
5.by working hard
【合作探究】
语篇研读
Step 1 先导入,拓展背景知识
Ⅰ.Do you know the following places Try to finish the following form.
1.Tian'anmen 2.The Wall
3.The Eiffel 4.The North
5.The
答案 1.Square 2.Great 3.Tower 4.Pole 5.Moon
Ⅱ.If you have a good chance to go travelling,where would you like to go How can you go travelling
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案 略
Ⅲ.Have you ever travelled along a river If you have a chance to travel along a river with your friends,what should you prepare
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.The basic equipment:good shoes,clothes,and a backpack.
2.Activities to do:
Don't hike alone.
Tell someone where you are going.
Bring water and a map.
Bring a cellphone if you have one.
Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
Step 2 再精读,明确概要细节
Ⅰ.Read the passage on Pages 50-51 quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
( )1.Para.1 ( )2.Para.2
( )3.Para.3 ( )4.Para.4
( )5.Para.5
A.I enjoy photographing nature.
B.My visit to Western Australia.
C.I use my photography to help protect the environment.
D.I have become Australia's first professional photo blogger.
E.In Broome in the Kimberley region,you can experience the indigenous Australia.
答案 1~5 DBEAC
Ⅱ.Read the passage on Pages 50-51 carefully and choose the best answers.
1.What does the author do on her blog
A.She wrote many articles on it.
B.She posted many pictures on it.
C.She introduced the chef.
D.She told of her happy time.
2.What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A.The author takes pictures for free.
B.The author can earn money by taking pictures.
C.She didn't accept the companies' money.
D.She now spends all her time travelling all over the world.
3.Which place is the author's best work trip
A.Western Australia.
B.Northern WA.
C.Kimberley region.
D.Eastern Australia.
4.According to the author, what are the charming colors of the Kimberley region
A.Red, green and yellow.
B.Red, green and black.
C.Red, green and white.
D.Red, green and blue.
5.Why does the author get up early every day
A.She loves to travel in the morning.
B.She tries to take every chance to go out.
C.She enjoys photographing animals.
D.She likes to photograph the rising sun.
答案 1~5 BBCDD
Step 3 后结构,分析语篇逻辑
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks according to the passage on Pages 50-51.
Blogging Australia by Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath
Introduce herself ●She used to be a happy 1. . ●Now she is a professional 2. ,and she has over 464,000 3. following her online.
Some of her experiences in Western Australia ●She first visited Western Australia in 2013 and she 4. northern WA,where she took some of her 5. . ●Her best work trip was to Broome in the Kimberley region,which is 6. . ●She tried to take every opportunity to get outside and admire 7. .
Her photography supports environmental protection ●She uses her photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to 8. . ●She makes a comment about how bad it is 9. a wild crocodile,which could make it 10. to people living there.
答案 1.chef 2.photo blogger 3.fans 4.fell in love with 5.favourite photographs 6.unique and untouched 7.the natural world 8.environmental issues 9.to feed 10.a danger
Ⅱ.Write a summary in about 60 words according to the passage on Pages 50-51.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
I worked as a chef a few years ago,but I wanted to travel.Now I have become a professional photo blogger and I am very popular on the Internet.My best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region, which is unique and untouched. I hope to use my photography to influence people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.
Ⅲ.长难句分析
1.At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pictures.
善分析 本句中的连词(1) 连接两个并列谓语discovered和found,(2) 引导宾语从句作found的宾语。
会翻译 (3)_________________________________________________________
答案 (1)and (2)that (3)那时我发现了博客,并且觉得自己拍的照片很不错。
2.When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.
善分析 本句为复合句。when引导(1) 从句,主句中(2) 引导的宾语从句作介词about的宾语,宾语从句中it为形式主语,而(3) 为真正的主语。
会翻译 (4)________________________________________________________________
答案 (1)时间状语 (2)how (3)to feed wild crocodiles (4)当我把这张照片发布到网上时,我会评论给野生鳄鱼喂食有多糟糕。
新知探究
核心素养
西澳大利亚州
西澳大利亚州位于澳大利亚大陆西部,濒临印度洋,面积相当于整个西欧,占澳大利亚总面积1/3,是澳大利亚最大的一个州。该州多沙漠和盐湖,地广人稀,蕴藏着丰富的矿产,自然风光与生态环境仍保留着原始状态,是澳大利亚最富有原始自然景观的一个州,是最能领略澳大利亚风情的地区之一,也是澳大利亚最富裕的一个州。
解析教材
Blogging Australia
1.Who are you and what do you do
My name is Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath.Until a few years ago I was a chef,and a happy one at that,but I wanted more out of life.I wanted to TRAVEL. At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pictures.So I decided to post pictures on my blog.In less than 18 months,there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!At first,I only regarded it as a hobby,but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.In 2013,I was determined to make my dream come true:I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.It was a challenging job,but I did it.Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online. I've got to know more about this country and its people.
2.What is your connection to Western Australia
I first visited Western Australia for work in 2013.I fell in love with northern WA and have been back six times. Some of my favourite photographs were taken there.I have made over 140 work trips,but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region.
在博客上用照片记录澳大利亚
1.你是谁 你是做什么的
我叫劳伦·伊丽莎白·皮里·巴思。直到几年前,我还是一名厨师,而且是一名快乐的厨师,但我想从生活中获得更多的快乐。我想去旅游。那时我发现了博客,并且觉得自己拍的照片很不错。于是我决定在博客上发布照片。不到18个月,就有20多万人阅读了我的博客!起初,我只是把它当作一种爱好,但一些公司开始付钱让我拍照并出版。2013年,我决心要实现我的梦想:我要成为澳大利亚第一位职业的照片博主。这是一项富有挑战性的工作,但我做到了。现在,我每个月花三周的时间旅行,并且有超过46.4万的粉丝在网上关注我。我对这个国家和人民有了更多的了解。
2.你和西澳大利亚有什么联系
2013年,因为工作原因,我第一次去西澳大利亚。我爱上了西澳大利亚的北部,并且回来过六次。我最喜欢的一些照片就是在那里拍的。我进行了140多次工作之旅,但我曾经历的最好的工作之旅是去金伯利地区的布鲁姆。
3.What do you love most about Western Australia
It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else.The Kimberley region,in particular,is unique and untouched. As a photographer,I love the bright light and amazing colours:red rocks,green plants,blue-green waters and blue skies.
4.How does your love of nature influence your photography
To work full time in travel(1),you have to love nature.I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.I love to photograph the rising sun(2),so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.I also enjoy photographing animals,such as dolphins and kangaroos.
3.你最喜欢西澳大利亚的什么
那里非常美丽,你在那里比在其他任何地方都能体验到澳大利亚的本土风情。特别是金伯利地区,它是独特和未受影响的。作为一名摄影师,我喜欢明亮的光线和令人惊异的颜色:红色的岩石、绿色的植物、碧绿的海水和湛蓝的天空。
4.你对自然的热爱如何影响你的摄影
要想全职旅游,你必须热爱自然。我想方设法抓住每一次机会到外面欣赏大自然。我喜欢拍摄日出,所以我每天强迫自己早起,让自己进入自然世界。我也喜欢拍摄像海豚和袋鼠之类的动物。
【助读点拨】
(1)To work full time in travel为动词不定式作目的状语。
(2)the rising sun中的rising作定语修饰sun。
5.Does your photography support environmental protection
I hope so.I use my photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues(3).Today I've been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat(4),the Kimberley Quest,all day.When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles(5).This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.Over time,this could make her a danger to people living in the area.If I can do something to make others aware of the problem,then that's part of the solution.
5.你的摄影作品支持环保吗
我希望如此。我用我的摄影作品来影响人们,尤其是涉及环境问题时。今天一整天我一直都在拍摄一条游在我们“金伯利搜寻”船附近的鳄鱼。当我把这张照片发布到网上时,我会评论给野生鳄鱼喂食有多糟糕。这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物,现在它对人类越来越熟悉了。随着时间的推移,这可能会使它对生活在该地区的人们构成威胁。如果我能做些什么让别人意识到这个问题,那么这就是解决方案中的一部分。
【助读点拨】
(3)when it comes to...为固定用法,意为“当谈到……时;就……而论”,其中to为介词。
(4)have been photographing为现在完成进行时。
(5)how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles为宾语从句,作介词about的宾语,其中it为形式主语,后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。
核 心 单 词
知识点1 impact n.影响;冲击力;撞击 v.有影响;有作用;冲击
(P51)I use my photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues. 我用我的摄影作品来影响人们,尤其是涉及环境问题时。
知识拓展
have an impact (on sth/sb)(对……)有影响
impact on/upon sth 对……造成影响
have an effect/influence on sth 对……有影响
make a difference to sth/sb 对……产生影响
经典佳句
Reading can have an impact on the way we see the world. 阅读能够影响我们看世界的方式。
Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years. 她父亲的去世对她的童年造成了巨大影响。融会应用 Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact our environment and local history.
(2)From the passage, we know that reading can make difference to a person.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)(2023·深圳中学月考)The development of science and technology ,for example,the Internet.科技的发展,比如说互联网,影响了我们的日常生活。
答案 (1)on (2)a (3)has an impact on our daily life
知识点2 quit v.(quit/quitted,quit/quitted)离开(工作岗位、学校等) ;离任;搬离(住处);关闭
(P52)Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession. 为何劳伦·巴思辞了厨师的工作而选择了一个不同的职业。
知识拓展
quit one's job 辞职
quit doing sth 停止做某事
quit of 使摆脱
熟词生义
quit v.停止;戒掉
We only just started. We're not going to quit now. 我们才刚刚开始,现在不会停下。
For people who smoke, quitting smoking can help decrease the risk of heart disease. 对于吸烟的人来说,戒烟可以帮助降低患心脏病的风险。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)My father made up his mind to quit (drink).
(2)He was glad to be quit the troublesome job.
答案 (1)drinking (2)of
知识点3 previous adj.以前的;先前的 *previously adv.以前
(牛津词典)No previous experience is necessary for this job. 这一工作无需相关的经验。
知识拓展
previous experience 先前的经验
previous to 在……之前(to为介词)
经典佳句
This action is greatly different from his previous attitude.这一行为与他以往的态度大相径庭。
名师点拨
与previous to相似的短语还有senior to“比……级别高的”、junior to“比……级别低的”、superior to“比……优越”、inferior to“不如……”等。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)Previous his present employment, he was a bus driver.
(2)Previous to (leave) for France,he studied a lot about the country.
(3)I had visited them three days (previous).
答案 (1)to (2)leaving (3)previously
短 语 句 式
知识点4 be determined to do sth 决心做某事
(P50)In 2013,I was determined to make my dream come true:I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.2013年,我决心要实现我的梦想:我要成为澳大利亚第一位职业的照片博主。
知识拓展
be determined that... 决定……;坚信……
determine to do sth 决心做某事
with determination 坚决地
经典佳句
He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success. 他是一个意志坚定的人,他相信决心和努力能带来成功。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)He made a (determine) effort to give up playing computer games after his mother died.
(2)It takes hard work and (determine) to reach the goals that we want to achieve.
(3) (determine) to carry out the plan on time,they will make careful preparations.
答案 (1)determined (2)determination
(3)Determined
知识点5 come true实现
(P50)In 2013,I was determined to make my dream come true:I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.2013年,我决心要实现我的梦想:我要成为澳大利亚第一位职业的照片博主。
知识拓展
come about 发生
come along 一道来;进步
come on 来吧;跟着来
come out (花)开出;出版;出现;结果是
come over 投奔过来;顺便来访
图解释义
The dream of owning a house of their own has come true for the couple. 这对夫妇拥有自己的房子的梦想成真了。
名师点拨
come true 是不及物动词,没有被动语态;realize 是及物动词,有被动语态。
融会应用 用come的相关短语填空
(1)Do you know how this
(2)I didn't expect he should with you.
(3)You'd better go now,and I'll later.
(4)The moon from behind the clouds.
(5)He from Japan in April and was presently sightseeing in South China.
答案 (1)came about (2)come along (3)come on
(4)came out (5)came over
知识点6 fall in love with 爱上……;倾心……
(P50)I fell in love with northern WA and have been back six times. 我爱上了西澳大利亚的北部,并且回来过六次。
图解释义
They fell in love with each other 3 years ago.They have been in love with each other for 3 years. 他们三年前开始相爱,他们已经相爱三年了。
知识拓展
fall in love (with) 爱上;相爱(表示动作,不可与时间段连用)
be in love (with) 爱上;喜欢(表示状态,可与时间段连用)
Working with Ford closely, I fell in love with this movie. 与福特的密切合作令我爱上了这部电影。
Anyone would think you were in love with the girl. 谁都会以为你和那个姑娘恋爱了。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)After that,the prince and the talented girl fell love.
(2)They (be) in love with each other for about two years before they got married.
(3)She has been in love Tom for two years.
答案 (1)in (2)had been (3)with
知识点7 in particular 尤其;特别
(P51)The Kimberley region,in particular,is unique and untouched.特别是金伯利地区,它是独特和未受影响的。
知识拓展
be particular about/over 对……非常讲究/挑剔
经典佳句
It was a good concert.I enjoyed the last song in particular. 音乐会很棒,我尤其喜欢最后那首歌。
I like all the four seasons, particularly spring. 四个季节我都喜欢,尤其是春天。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)Jenny is usually particular what to eat in the morning.
(2)This company has launched several types of cars this year,and one particular appeals to the young.
(3)The hotel wasn't (particular) good.But I had stayed in many worse hotels.
答案 (1)about/over (2)in (3)particularly
知识点8 be used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事(强调状态)
(P51)This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物,现在它对人类越来越熟悉了。
知识拓展
get/become used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事(强调动作)
be used to do sth 被用来做某事
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
图解释义
Now he has been used to the country life, though he loved the city life years ago. 现在他已经习惯了乡村生活,尽管多年前他喜欢城市生活。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)I used (go) to the cinema,but I never have the time now.
(2)Dogs have a good sense of smell and are often used (search) for survivors in an earthquake.
(3)He is used to (get) up early every day.
答案 (1)to go (2)to search
(3)getting
知识点9 make...aware of使……意识到;让某人知道……
(P51)If I can do something to make others aware of the problem,then that's part of the solution.如果我能做些什么让别人意识到这个问题,那么这就是解决方案中的一部分。
知识拓展
be/become aware of 对……知道/明白;意识到……
be/become aware that... 意识到……
as far as I'm aware 据我所知
经典佳句
We hope that you will not hesitate to make us aware of any shortcomings which you find in this plan. 我们希望你能毫不犹豫地告诉我们你在这个计划中发现的任何缺点。
As far as I am aware, the invitations to the party have all been sent.据我所知,派对的邀请函已经全部发出。
名师点拨
make sb aware 后可以跟 that从句。
融会应用 单句写作
(1)We should (让每个人都知道)his strengths and weaknesses so that we can work better as a team.
(2)I don't think people (真正明白) just how much it costs.
(3)She suddenly (注意到) people were looking at her.
(4) (据我所知),nobody has done anything about it.
答案 (1)make everyone aware of (2)are really aware of (3)became aware that
(4)As far as I am aware
知识点10 only if引导条件状语从句
(P49)Maybe,but only if it doesn't look dangerous. 也许吧,但前提是它看起来不危险。
知识拓展
句中的only if引导条件状语从句。
(1)only if意为“只有”,引导条件状语从句,only起强调作用。
(2)only if位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。
The world is full of wonders,only if we open our eyes to see them. 只要我们睁开眼睛去看,就会发现世界充满了奇迹。
Only if you work hard can you make rapid progress in your study. 只有努力学习,你才会在学习上取得快速的进步。
名师点拨
(1)if only意为“但愿……;要是……就好了”,常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾。
(2)if only后的句子中谓语动词用过去时表示现在或将来难以实现的愿望,用过去完成时表示过去没有实现的愿望。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)Only I get a full-time job will I be able to support my family.
(2)I can't find a solution to this problem.If only he (be) here!
(3)Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I (take) your advice!
Ⅱ.单句写作
(4) ,I could get out of the place. 要是我有辆车,我就能离开这个地方了。
(5)If only I !
I feel very regretful now.要是我听从了我英语老师的建议就好了!现在我感到非常后悔。
答案 (1)if (2)were (3)had taken (4)If only I had a car (5)had followed my English teacher's advice
知识点11 “There be sb/sth+非谓语动词”结构
(P50)In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog! 不到18个月,就有20多万人阅读了我的博客!
知识拓展
本句中there were over 200,000 people reading my blog 为“there be sb/sth+非谓语动词”结构。
“there be sb/sth+非谓语动词”结构:
(1)There be sb/sth doing 表示主动关系,同时表示动作正在进行。
(2)There be sb/sth done表示被动关系,同时表示动作已经发生。
(3)There be sb/sth to do 通常表示动作尚未发生。
名师点拨
在“there be sth to do”结构中,当sth与其后的动词不定式为被动关系时,用主动或被动形式均可。
融会应用 单句写作
(1)Hurry up! for us to catch up with the last bus.快点!没有多少时间给我们赶上最后一班车。
(2)There is still much . We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.还有许多事情要讨论,因此,我们下次会议再讨论这件事。
答案 (1)There is little time left (2)to discuss/to be discussed
知识点12 spend time (in) doing sth
(P50)Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464, 000 fans following me online. 现在,我每个月花三周的时间旅行,并且有超过46.4万的粉丝在网上关注我。
知识拓展
(1)“spend time/money on sth”表示“在某事上花费时间/钱”,介词on后接名词或代词。
(2)“sth/doing sth costs (sb) +money/time”表示“某物/做某事花了(某人)多少钱/时间”。
(3)“It takes sb +time+to do sth”表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”。
The microorganisms from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. 来自我们身体的微生物在国际空间站的表面不受控制地生长,所以宇航员每周花几个小时清理它们。
How much did you spend (in) buying the new computer 你买这台新电脑花了多少钱
I spent two hours (in) doing that work.我花了两个小时做那项工作。
He doesn't spend much time on his homework. 他花在作业上的时间不多。
Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to fill in travel insurance documents. 一些旅客抱怨填旅游保险单总是要花很长时间。
融会应用 单句写作
(1)Where do you plan to 你打算去哪里度假
(2)He often things that don't matter. 他经常在一些无关紧要的事情上花费太多时间。
(3)It took there. It was a three-hour journey. 我们花了很长时间才到那里,那是一段三个小时的旅程。
答案 (1)spend your holiday (2)spends too much time on (3)us quite a long time to get
知识点13 “比较级+than anywhere else”结构
(P51)It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else. 那里非常美丽,你在那里比在其他任何地方都能体验到澳大利亚的本土风情。
知识拓展
该句使用“比较级+than anywhere else”结构,表示最高级意义。
表示最高级意义的常用结构:
(1)比较级+
than+
(2)否定词与比较级连用表示“没有比……更……;没有像……一样……”,常用的否定词有no、not、never、nothing、nobody、hardly等
融会应用 单句写作
(1)This child studies in the class. 这个孩子比班里的其他任何同学学习都更努力。
(2)Your story is perfect; .你的故事很完美,我之前从来没有听过比这更好的故事。
(3)As far as I'm concerned, in our daily life. 就我个人而言,在我们的日常生活中没有比健康更重要的了。
答案 (1)harder than anyone else (2)I've never heard a better one than this before
(3)nothing is more important than health
【随堂检测】
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.As soon as my father (quit) the room, I returned to it.
2.The mass public opinion is in favor of the new economic policy.
3.I'll try to save him the expense of a (fly) from Shanghai.
4.It's a legal matter, and you need to seek (profession) advice.
5.I'm ready to do all those things which are more (challenge).
6.He was (extreme) eager to work, for he could not make his life go on.
7.A (photograph) from the newspaper was loading his camera with film.
8.I found a (sleep) baby on the bed.
9.The lecture, (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the Moon with telescopes.
答案 1.quitted/quit 2.of 3.flight 4.professional
5.challenging 6.extremely 7.photographer
8.sleeping 9.starting
Ⅱ.选词填空
agree with; come true; fall in love with; in particular; work full time; over time; make an impact on; make a comment about
1.If you try hard enough,your dream will surely .
2.His folk songs caused many people to folk music.
3.He tends to get angry when people do not him.
4.I am busy caring for a family and .
5.He was annoyed and refused to the reward.
6.It will be a difficult year for some people, those having business crisis.
7. ,he found it more and more difficult to support his family.
8.There are a lot of us who would like to the world,in some way or another.
答案 1.come true 2.fall in love Pirie Bath with 3.agree with 4.working full time 5.make a comment about 6.in particular 7.Over time
8.make an impact on
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.You (必须戒烟), because there is something wrong with your lung.
2.I have (一大堆的工作要做), so I can't go out with you.
3.My father (一直从事经商) for many years.
4.There were (不少于一万名游客) at the exhibition that day.
答案 1.have to quit smoking 2.masses of work to do 3.has been engaged in trading 4.no less than ten thousand visitors
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
A few years ago,Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath was a chef, 1. then she fell in love with travel and started to post pictures on her blog.In less than 18 months,there were over 200,000 people 2. (read) her blog and companies started paying her to take 3. (photo) and publish them.She determined 4. (become) Australia's first 5. (profession) photo blogger,which was a 6. (challenge) job.She first visited Western Australia for work in 2013 and fell in love with northern WA.Some of her favourite photographs 7. (take) there.It is 8. (extreme) beautiful,and the Kimberley region, 9. particular,is unique and untouched.She tries to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.She wants to use her photography to make 10. impact on people who don't have any sense of environmental protection.
答案 1.but 2.reading 3.photos 4.to become 5.professional 6.challenging 7.were taken
8.extremely 9.in 10.an
2
