浑源七中2023－2024学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考
英语试题
试题满分：100分 考试时间：80分钟
一、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
A
Panda Ya Ya returns home
Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The flight was around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese and American vets are with Ya Ya.
Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000. She arrived at Memphis Zoo in April, 2003. Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. She will spend a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, Beijing Zoo.
We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy.
Did you know…
Baby pandas are born pink and measure about 15cm-that’s about the size of a pencil
Giant pandas spend up to 12 hours a day eating bamboo.
Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in the zoos they can live for up to 35 years.
1. Ya Ya was born in _______.
A. Beijing B. Chengdu C. Shanghai ` D. Guangzhou
2. What color are new-born pandas
A. Black and white. B. Pink. C. Yellow. D. Gray.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Ya Ya spend up to 10 hours a day eating bamboo. B. Shanghai Zoo is Ya Ya’s final home.
C. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home. D. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China.
4. This passage is _______.
A. a piece of news B. an ad C. a diary D. a letter
B
My aunt Nancy is a truck driver. When she left school, she didn't know what she wanted to do, so she went to work in a supermarket. One day, she was talking to one of the truck drivers at the supermarket, and she got the idea to drive a truck herself. She went home and told her parents (my grandparents！), and they thought it was a good idea.
Nancy’s journeys are different every day, and she goes to every part of the country. She enjoys the driving, but she says that one day, she would like to get a job with a different company(公司) so that she can drive to more places.
Nancy says she likes being out on the road, seeing new towns all the time, but the best thing about driving trucks for her is talking to everyone she sees during her working day. She also says the trucks are comfortable, so she doesn't mind sleeping in them. For her, they are her home on wheels!
I asked my grandparents what they thought about Nancy’s job. They are happy that Nancy is happy, so they don't want her to change jobs. But they worry about her because it’s sometimes a dangerous job and she spends a lot of time away from home.
5. Where did Nancy get the idea to be a truck driver
A. At school. B. At the supermarket. C. In her truck. D. On the road.
6. What does Paragraph 2 tell us about Nancy’s job
A. She drives all around the world. B. She often drives to the same places.
C. She would like to be a taxi driver. D. She hopes to work for a different company in the future.
7. What does Nancy like best about her job
A. Talking with different people. B. Travelling to different places.
C. Sleeping in the trucks. D. Tasting delicious food.
8. What do Nancy's parents think about her job
A. They don't like her job at all. B. They are glad that it's a perfect job.
C. They believe the job has some problems. D. They would like Nancy to do a different job.
C
You may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you know other freshmen (一年级学生), you still feel jittery that you don’t know any upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces
Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation (迎新会) before school actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
When you talk to people at orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.
The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced (高深的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.
9. What does the underlined word “jittery” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Proud. B. Confident. C. Anxious. D. Bored.
10. What are freshmen probably worried about
A. The learning task. B. The freshman orientation.
C. The ability to make friends. D. The relationship with teachers.
11. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do
A. Develop friendships. B. Develop their interests.
C. Build up their strength. D. Improve their learning ability.
12. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. What you learned in junior high school.
B. The importance of being more independent.
C. How to improve yourself in senior high school.
D The difference between junior high school and senior high school.
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was expecting to have a quiet day, but it turned out(结果是) to be just the opposite. It was Saturday morning ___13___ I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang. “Come quickly, Sam, I need your ___14___!” It was my best friend George, so I couldn't___15___. “Where are you ” I asked. “I'm ___16___home, watching the house e quickly, through the back garden.”
I___17___there. George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house. They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车).
“But George, it's clear,” I said impatiently(不耐烦地). “They ___18___ be moving house.”
“That's impossible! You know Simon's in our class, but he has said ___19___about it！” said George.
I realized he was right. So we phoned the___20___. They soon arrived and took the two men ___21___. “You are so brave！” said one policeman. Later, Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so ____22____. They took us out for dinner that night.
Sometimes, a small act can mean a lot to others.
13.
A. and B. but C. if D. or
14.
A. book B. time C. answer D. help
15.
A. refuse B. try C. forget D. run
16.
A. with B. at C. on D. by
17.
A. swam B. walked C. rushed D. flew
18.
A. need B. will C. might D. must
19.
A something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
20.
A. police B. classmates C. teachers D. family
21.
A in B. off C. away D. up
22.
A. serious B. thankful C. famous D. clever
三、七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
You would want to make a good impression when you introduce yourself on the first day in class at your school, wouldn’t you In this post, it will cover what to include in your introduction.
The start.
You can start with the obvious (明显) information — your name. ___23___ You can be a bit creative by starting with something different. You can start with an unusual experience or an interesting fact about your city or an unusual hobby.
___24___
The city you come from. You may add a sentence or two about the city as well if there is something interesting to talk about. Maybe the city is known for its historic monuments (历史遗迹). ___25___ And if you’ve lived in different cities, you may briefly (简洁地) mention their names and, as mentioned above, a sentence or two on the most interesting parts of them.
What are your interests and hobbies
Playing a sport Traveling Reading Kite flying Or something unusual, such as toy collecting ___26___ For example, if you’re into reading, mention your favorite books, your favorite author, and how reading has influenced you.
Where can you help others
Remember that all of you may need help in areas where others are stronger. Therefore, if you have a strength (长处) others in your class can benefit (受益) from, feel free to share it. For example, if you’re good at dancing, you can teach anyone who’s interested. If people know your strengths, they’ll readily turn to you when they need help. ___27___
A. Where are you from
B. But that’s a common start.
C. Where did you last attend the school
D. Maybe it’s famous for its natural beauty.
E. This is an easy way to make friends in high school.
F. Describe small facts if you’ve followed the hobby with serious interest.
G. The organizer may ask to include your family and the place you come from in the introduction.
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some ____28____ (beauty) clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter ____29____ you may buy, you might think those products were made in those ____30____ (country). However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a l7-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he ____31____ (go) to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. "I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys are American brands, they were made in China."
Toys are not the only things made in China. "Once I wanted to buy a pair of basketball ____32____ (shoe)." he explains. "But I had to visit five or six stores before ____33____ (find)a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can ____34____ (hard) avoid buying products made in China. "In fact," he continues, "there were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. ____35____ American flags are made in China!" Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making ____36____ (this) everyday things. However, he hopes that _____37_____ the future China will also get better at making high—technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
五、应用文写作(共1小题;满分15分)
38. 假如你是李华，今天是你开启高中生活的第一天。请根据以下提示给你的美国笔友Chris写一封信，与他分享你开学第一天的感受。
1.进校时的第一印象；
2.老师和同学给你留下的印象；
3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数80左右；
2.信的格式已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写(共1小题;满分10分)
39. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school. He used to be the brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But things changed after that. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. He felt worthless and that no one loved him.
His parents began to worry But even they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and talk with him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today ” The boy said, “To check my grades ”
“No, no, ” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
Now the boy had everything he wanted.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________浑源七中2023－2024学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考
英语试题
试题满分：100分 考试时间：80分钟
一、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
A
Panda Ya Ya returns home
Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The flight was around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese and American vets are with Ya Ya.
Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000. She arrived at Memphis Zoo in April, 2003. Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. She will spend a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, Beijing Zoo.
We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy.
Did you know…
Baby pandas are born pink and measure about 15cm-that’s about the size of a pencil
Giant pandas spend up to 12 hours a day eating bamboo.
Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in the zoos they can live for up to 35 years.
1. Ya Ya was born in _______.
A. Beijing B. Chengdu C. Shanghai ` D. Guangzhou
2. What color are new-born pandas
A. Black and white. B. Pink. C. Yellow. D. Gray.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Ya Ya spend up to 10 hours a day eating bamboo. B. Shanghai Zoo is Ya Ya’s final home.
C. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home. D. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China.
4. This passage is _______.
A. a piece of news B. an ad C. a diary D. a letter
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文主要报道了大熊猫丫丫回国的故事。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000”（ 丫丫于2000年8月3日在北京动物园出生。）可知，丫丫出生在北京。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Baby pandas are born pink”（ 熊猫宝宝出生时是粉红色的）可知，熊猫宝宝出生时是粉红色的。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解。根据第一段“The flight was around 15.5 hours.”（飞行时间约15.5小时。）可知，丫丫乘飞机回家的旅程短。其他三项与文章内容表述不符合。故选C项。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据标题“Panda Ya Ya returns home”（熊猫丫丫回家）可知，短文一条新闻。故选A项。
B
My aunt Nancy is a truck driver. When she left school, she didn't know what she wanted to do, so she went to work in a supermarket. One day, she was talking to one of the truck drivers at the supermarket, and she got the idea to drive a truck herself. She went home and told her parents (my grandparents！), and they thought it was a good idea.
Nancy’s journeys are different every day, and she goes to every part of the country. She enjoys the driving, but she says that one day, she would like to get a job with a different company(公司) so that she can drive to more places.
Nancy says she likes being out on the road, seeing new towns all the time, but the best thing about driving trucks for her is talking to everyone she sees during her working day. She also says the trucks are comfortable, so she doesn't mind sleeping in them. For her, they are her home on wheels!
I asked my grandparents what they thought about Nancy’s job. They are happy that Nancy is happy, so they don't want her to change jobs. But they worry about her because it’s sometimes a dangerous job and she spends a lot of time away from home.
5. Where did Nancy get the idea to be a truck driver
A. At school. B. At the supermarket. C. In her truck. D. On the road.
6. What does Paragraph 2 tell us about Nancy’s job
A. She drives all around the world. B. She often drives to the same places.
C. She would like to be a taxi driver. D. She hopes to work for a different company in the future.
7. What does Nancy like best about her job
A. Talking with different people. B. Travelling to different places.
C Sleeping in the trucks. D. Tasting delicious food.
8. What do Nancy's parents think about her job
A. They don't like her job at all. B. They are glad that it's a perfect job.
C. They believe the job has some problems. D. They would like Nancy to do a different job.
【答案】5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C
【解析】
【导语】这是是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了姑姑Nancy作为一名卡车司机的故事，包括Nancy如何产生开卡车的想法以及Nancy与她的家人对这份工作的态度。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“One day, she was talking to one of the truck drivers at the supermarket, and she got the idea to drive a truck herself. (一天，她在超市和一个卡车司机聊天，她萌生了自己开卡车的想法。)”可知，Nancy是在超市想到要当卡车司机的。故选B项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She enjoys the driving, but she says that one day, she would like to get a job with a different company(公司) so that she can drive to more places.(她喜欢开车，但她说，有一天，她想在另一家公司找到一份工作，这样她就可以开车去更多的地方。)”可知，Nancy希望将来能在另一家公司工作。故选D项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Nancy says she likes being out on the road, seeing new towns all the time, but the best thing about driving trucks for her is talking to everyone she sees during her working day. (Nancy说，她喜欢在外面的路上，一直看到新的城镇，但对她来说，开卡车最好的事情是和她在工作日看到的每一个人说话。)”可知，Nancy最喜欢她工作能与不同的人交谈。故选A项。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But they worry about her because it’s sometimes a dangerous job and she spends a lot of time away from home. (但他们担心她，因为这有时是一个危险的工作，她花了很多时间不在家。)”可知，Nancy的父母认为这份工作有一些问题。故选C项。
C
You may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you know other freshmen (一年级学生), you still feel jittery that you don’t know any upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces
Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation (迎新会) before school actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
When you talk to people at orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.
The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced (高深的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.
9. What does the underlined word “jittery” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Proud. B. Confident. C. Anxious. D. Bored.
10. What are freshmen probably worried about
A. The learning task. B. The freshman orientation.
C. The ability to make friends. D. The relationship with teachers.
11. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do
A. Develop friendships. B. Develop their interests.
C. Build up their strength. D. Improve their learning ability.
12. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. What you learned in junior high school.
B. The importance of being more independent.
C. How to improve yourself in senior high school.
D. The difference between junior high school and senior high school.
【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 12. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了高中新生入学时所面临的一些问题并给出了合理的建议，同时本文还介绍了高中与初中的差异。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“that you don’t know any upperclassmen(你不认识任何学长)”及常识可知，你因为不认识任何学长感到焦虑和紧张。由此可知，划线词jittery的意思是“紧张不安的”，和anxious意思相近。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about.(高中的功课可能是新生们最担心的事情)”可知，新生们担心的事情可能是高中的学习任务。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.(高中的课外活动也比初中多，比如俱乐部、音乐和戏剧团体以及运动队。这是探索你的兴趣和尝试新事物的好时机)”可知，课外活动主要是帮助学生培养兴趣。故选B。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.(初中教会了你基本的时间管理和社交技巧，同时也给了你一些额外的支持和指导。高中给了你学习如何更加独立和负责任的机会)”可知，最后一段主要是关于初中和高中的区别。故选D。
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was expecting to have a quiet day, but it turned out(结果是) to be just the opposite. It was Saturday morning ___13___ I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang. “Come quickly, Sam, I need your ___14___!” It was my best friend George, so I couldn't___15___. “Where are you ” I asked. “I'm ___16___home, watching the house e quickly, through the back garden.”
I___17___there. George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house. They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车).
“But George, it's clear,” I said impatiently(不耐烦地). “They ___18___ be moving house.”
“That's impossible! You know Simon's in our class, but he has said ___19___about it！” said George.
I realized he was right. So we phoned the___20___. They soon arrived and took the two men ___21___. “You are so brave！” said one policeman. Later, Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so ____22____. They took us out for dinner that night.
Sometimes, a small act can mean a lot to others.
13.
A. and B. but C. if D. or
14.
A. book B. time C. answer D. help
15.
A. refuse B. try C. forget D. run
16.
A. with B. at C. on D. by
17.
A. swam B. walked C. rushed D. flew
18.
A. need B. will C. might D. must
19.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
20.
A. police B. classmates C. teachers D. family
21.
A. in B. off C. away D. up
22.
A. serious B. thankful C. famous D. clever
【答案】13. A 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者和他的好朋友乔治一起破获一起盗窃案的故事。
【13题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：那是星期六的早晨，我正在沙发上看书，这时电话铃响了。 A. and和；B. but但是；C. if如果；D. or或者。前后句意为顺承关系，用and连接。故选A项。
【14题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：快来，萨姆，我需要你的帮助！A. book书；B. time时间；C. answer答案；D. help帮助。根据下文的盗窃可知，乔治需要帮忙。故选D项。
【15题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那是我最好的朋友乔治，所以我不能拒绝。A. refuse拒绝；B. try尝试；C. forget忘记；D. run跑。根据上文“It was my best friend George”可知，作者没有拒绝。故选A项。
【16题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我在家里，看着对面的房子。A. with具有；B. at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间），朝；C. on在……上；D. by通过。at home“在家”固定短语。故选B项。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我迅速移动过去。A. swam游泳；B. walked步行；C. rushed迅速移动 ；D. flew飞。根据上文“Come quickly”可知，作者快速移动过去。故选C项。
【18题详解】
考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：他们一定在搬家。A. need有必要；B. will会；C. might可能；D. must必须、一定是。根据上文“George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house. They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车)．”可知，作者肯定的推断，西蒙家一定是在搬家。故选D项。
【19题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：你知道西蒙是我们班的，但他对班级同学一个字都没提过。A. something一些事情；B. nothing没有什么；C. anything任何事情；D. everything每件事情。根据上文“That's impossible”可知，西蒙从未谈起搬家的事。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我们打电话给警察。A. police警察；B. classmates同学；C. teachers教师；D. family家人。根据下文“They soon arrived and took the two men”可知，我们打电话给警察。故选A项。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们很快就到了，把那两个人抓走了。 A. in在……里；B. off从……离开；C. away离开；D. up向上。警察来了，带走了犯罪分子。take away“带走”。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，西蒙的父母知道了我们所做的一切，他们非常感激。A. serious严肃的；B. thankful感谢的；C. famous出名的；D. clever聪明的。根据下文“They took us out for dinner that night.”可知，西蒙的父母知道了我们所做的一切，他们非常感激。故选B项。
三、七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
You would want to make a good impression when you introduce yourself on the first day in class at your school, wouldn’t you In this post, it will cover what to include in your introduction.
The start.
You can start with the obvious (明显的) information — your name. ___23___ You can be a bit creative by starting with something different. You can start with an unusual experience or an interesting fact about your city or an unusual hobby.
___24___
The city you come from. You may add a sentence or two about the city as well if there is something interesting to talk about. Maybe the city is known for its historic monuments (历史遗迹). ___25___ And if you’ve lived in different cities, you may briefly (简洁地) mention their names and, as mentioned above, a sentence or two on the most interesting parts of them.
What are your interests and hobbies
Playing a sport Traveling Reading Kite flying Or something unusual, such as toy collecting ___26___ For example, if you’re into reading, mention your favorite books, your favorite author, and how reading has influenced you.
Where can you help others
Remember that all of you may need help in areas where others are stronger. Therefore, if you have a strength (长处) others in your class can benefit (受益) from, feel free to share it. For example, if you’re good at dancing, you can teach anyone who’s interested. If people know your strengths, they’ll readily turn to you when they need help. ___27___
A. Where are you from
B. But that’s a common start.
C. Where did you last attend the school
D. Maybe it’s famous for its natural beauty.
E. This is an easy way to make friends in high school.
F. Describe small facts if you’ve followed the hobby with serious interest.
G. The organizer may ask to include your family and the place you come from in the introduction.
【答案】23. B 24. A 25. D 26. F 27. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在学校上课的第一天做自我介绍时应该包含哪些内容。
23题详解】
根据本段小标题“The start(开头)”以及前句“You can start with the obvious (明显的) information — your name.(你可以从最明显的信息开始——你的名字)”可知，此处在介绍自我介绍的开头是怎样的，所以B项“But that’s a common start.(但这是一个常见的开头)”符合文意，其中start为同词复现。故选B项。
【24题详解】
分析空处可知，空处应填小标题，小标题应该是对下文的高度概括，所以根据下文“The city you come from. You may add a sentence or two about the city as well if there is something interesting to talk about.(你来自的城市。如果有什么有趣的话题，你也可以加上一两句关于这个城市的话)”可知，本段主要讲述了自我介绍中，应该介绍你所在的城市，所以A项“Where are you from (你是哪里人 )”符合文意。故选A项。
【25题详解】
根据前文“You may add a sentence or two about the city as well if there is something interesting to talk about. Maybe the city is known for its historic monuments (历史遗迹).(如果有什么有趣的话题，你也可以加上一两句关于这个城市的话。也许这个城市以它的历史遗迹而闻名)”可知，此处在讲如果自我介绍的时候，你的城市有有趣的话题，可以简单介绍，或是历史遗迹，或是美丽风景，所以D项“Maybe it’ s famous for its natural beauty.(也许它以自然美景而闻名)”符合文意，且和前句是同构复现。故选D项。
【26题详解】
根据本段小标题“What are your interests and hobbies (你的兴趣爱好是什么 )”可知，本段是讲如何介绍自己的兴趣爱好，再根据后文“For example, if you’re into reading, mention your favorite books, your favorite author, and how reading has influenced you.(例如，如果你喜欢阅读，就说说你最喜欢的书，最喜欢的作者，以及阅读对你的影响)”可知，空处是在说要稍微详细的描述下你的爱好，所以F项“Describe small facts if you’ve followed the hobby with serious interest.(如果你对这个爱好很感兴趣，就描述一下小事实)”符合文意。故选F项。
【27题详解】
根据本段小标题“Where can you help others (你可以在哪里帮助别人？)”可知，本段主要讲述了自我介绍中，要讲述你可以在那些方面帮助他人，再根据前文“If people know your strengths, they’ll readily turn to you when they need help.(如果人们知道你的长处，他们在需要帮助的时候就会很乐意向你求助)”可知，后面应讲这么做的好处，所以E项“This is an easy way to make friends in high school.(这是在高中交朋友的一个简单方法)”符合文意。故选E项。
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some ____28____ (beauty) clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter ____29____ you may buy, you might think those products were made in those ____30____ (country). However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a l7-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he ____31____ (go) to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. "I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys are American brands, they were made in China."
Toys are not the only things made in China. "Once I wanted to buy a pair of basketball ____32____ (shoe)." he explains. "But I had to visit five or six stores before ____33____ (find)a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can ____34____ (hard) avoid buying products made in China. "In fact," he continues, "there were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. ____35____ American flags are made in China!" Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making ____36____ (this) everyday things. However, he hopes that _____37_____ the future China will also get better at making high—technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
【答案】28. beautiful
29. what 30. countries
31. went 32. shoes
33. finding
34. hardly 35. Even
36 these 37. in
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了世界很多地方都能看到中国制造的产品，并希望中国将来能在高科技产品方面做得更好。
【28题详解】
考查形容词。句意：你会在日本买相机，法国买漂亮衣服，或者瑞士买手表吗？应使用形容词beautiful修饰名词clothes，作定语。故填beautiful。
【29题详解】
考查no matter+疑问词。句意：无论你买什么，你可能会认为这些产品都是在当地国家生产的。no matter what（无论什么）为固定搭配，引导让步状语从句。what指物。故填what。
【30题详解】
考查名词。句意：无论你买什么，你可能会认为这些产品都是在当地国家生产的。those后接可数名词复数形式。故填countries。
【31题详解】
考查动词。句意：去年他拜访了住在旧金山的叔叔和婶婶。根据时间状语last year可知，句子用一般过去时。故填went。
【32题详解】
考查名词。句意：“曾经我想买一双篮球鞋。”他解释道。根据a pair of basketball…可知，是指一双篮球鞋。此处是复数形式。故填shoes。
【33题详解】
考查动名词。句意：但是我不得不逛了五六家店，才买一双美国生产的鞋。根据空前的介词before，可知介词后接动名词。故填finding。
【34题详解】
考查副词。句意：他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。根据语境可知，他应该是几乎不（hardly）能避免买到中国制造的商品。故填hardly。
【35题详解】
考查副词。句意：甚至美国国旗都是中国制造的。结合前文的例子footballs ,handbags, petfood, mobile phones可知，此处应使用副词even表达情感的强烈，意为“甚至”。句子首字母大写。故填Even。
【36题详解】
考查代词。句意：Kang Jian认为中国擅长制造日常生活用品是好事。根据everyday things可知是复数形式，应该把this变成复数形式these。故填these。
37题详解】
考查介词。句意：不过，他希望未来中国也能更好地生产高科技产品，让世界各地的人都能买到。in the future为固定短语，意为“在将来”。故填in。
五、应用文写作(共1小题;满分15分)
38. 假如你是李华，今天是你开启高中生活的第一天。请根据以下提示给你的美国笔友Chris写一封信，与他分享你开学第一天的感受。
1.进校时的第一印象；
2.老师和同学给你留下的印象；
3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数80左右；
2.信的格式已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m writing to tell you something about my new school life. At first, I find it a little difficult to get used to the senior school life. Fortunately, the teachers and classmates are all helpful and kind. The subjects we are learning are obviously more difficult than those in junior middle school. Besides, with endless homework to do, we almost have no time for exercise and other activities.
I feel greatly stressed but I’m determined to go through all the difficulties and learn every subject well. So I hope that I can get good grades in my high school.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求你给你的美国笔友Chris写一封信，因为今天是你开启高中生活的第一天，与他分享你开学第一天的感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
困难的：difficult→hard/tough
明显地：obviously→clearly/distinctly/apparently
此外：besides→what’s more /furthermore/in addition
分数：grades→scores/marks
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：At first, I find it a little difficult to get used to the senior school life.
拓展句：At first, I find it a bit difficult to adapt to high school life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】At first, I find it a little difficult to get used to the senior school life.(运用了it作形式宾语，to do作真正的宾语)
【高分句型2】The subjects we are learning are obviously more difficult than those in junior middle school. (运用了省略关系词的定语从句we are learning修饰名词subjects)
六、读后续写(共1小题;满分10分)
39. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school. He used to be the brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But things changed after that. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. He felt worthless and that no one loved him.
His parents began to worry. But even they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and talk with him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today ” The boy said, “To check my grades ”
“No, no, ” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
Now the boy had everything he wanted.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone. In order to make his parents less worried about him, he made up his mind to work hard and eventually got rid of his loneliness. He is still the brightest student in his class. He thought he was the happiest boy in the world.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了有个男孩被送到寄宿学校，曾经名列前茅的他成绩开始下滑，他总是很孤独。他觉得自己毫无价值，没有人爱他，他的父亲来到寄宿学校来到寄宿学校，表达了他对儿子的爱。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“现在男孩得到了他想要的一切”可知，本段可描写小男孩的改变以及感悟。
2.续写线索：男孩知道有人深爱着他——做出改变——恢复自信与优秀
3.词汇激活
行为类
关心：care for/care about
下定决心做某事：make up one’s mind to do sth/be determined to do sth
摆脱掉：get rid of/dispose of
担心：worried about/concerned about
情绪类
担心：concerned/worried
最快乐的：happiest/ gladdest
【点睛】[高分句型1] He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. (运用了who引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] In order to make his parents less worried about him, he made up his mind to work hard and eventually got rid of his loneliness. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
