Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
【学习目标】
1.通过分析课文,了解家庭中父母子女之间的矛盾,思考家庭关系,形成正确处理与家人之间矛盾的理念,正确认识中外家庭观念和生活方式的异同。(文化意识,思维品质)
2.能够正确判断语篇中人物的观点和态度,评价不同人物的观点。(语言能力, 学习能力)
3.通过分析课文细节,培养略读和查读等阅读能力,培养分析长难句的能力。(学习能力)
4.通过对教材课文的阅读,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
【自主预习】
Step 1 单词认读
Ⅰ.词义匹配
( )1.approach ( )2.lawyer
( )3.studio ( )4.respect
( )5.ignore ( )6.focus
( )7.assume ( )8.option
( )9.chat ( )10.professional
A.adj.职业的;专业的
B.n.闲谈;聊天
C.v.(把……)集中(于)
D.n.录音室;演播室
E.v.假设;认为
F.n.选择;可选择的东西
G.n.律师
H.v.忽视;不理
I.v.尊敬;敬重
J.v.走近;靠近
答案 1~5 JGDIH 6~10 CEFBA
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1. adj.紧张的;焦虑的→ adv.紧张地;焦虑地
2. vt.假定;设想;认为→ n.假定;假设
3. vt.建议→ n.建议
4. vt.使适合→ adj.适合的;适宜的
5. n.天分;天赋;才华→ adj.有天赋的;天才的
6. n.选择;选择权;可选择的东西→ adj.可选择的
答案 1.nervous;nervously 2.assume;assumption
3.advise; advice 4.suit;suitable 5.talent;talented
6.option; optional
构词规律
n.+-able→adj. n.+n.→n.
comfort→comfortable 舒服的 fashion→fashionable 流行的 reason→reasonable 合理的 daydream 白日梦 daybreak 破晓 daycare 日托;幼儿园
Step 2 短语记诵
1. 转身;求助于;翻到;查阅
2. 集中注意力在;聚焦在
3.calm down
4.jump in with both feet
答案 1.turn to 2. focus on 3.(使)平静下来
4.全力以赴;全心全意投入
短语归纳
v.+on→动词短语 foot的相关短语
depend on 依靠 work on 致力于 concentrate on 集中 get one's foot on the ladder 开始;跨出成功的第一步 have/keep a foot in both camps 脚踏两只船 put one's foot in one's mouth 胡说八道
Step 3 佳句赏析
1.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.(when引导时间状语从句)
翻译 当我离开学校时,我想专注于我的乐队,从事音乐事业。
仿写 You can borrow the book .当我读完这本书时,你可以借阅。
2.You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a lawyer.(because引导表语从句)
翻译 您以为我想当律师,但那只是因为您自己是律师。
仿写 He has heart disease. he has smoked too much before.他有心脏病,那是因为他以前抽太多烟了。
3.Why don't you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet (before+动词-ing形式)
翻译 要不然你也按照我说的,三思而后行
仿写 ,you must think over what you are to say.在你说话前,你得仔细想想你要说的话。
答案 1.when I finish reading it 2.That is because
3.Before speaking
【合作探究】
语篇研读
Step 1 先导入,拓展背景知识
Ⅰ.Look at the following pictures and answer the questions.
1. What is the mother doing What feelings may the boy have 2. What did her parents ask her to do
3. What does the girl want to do Is she allowed to do so Why or why not 4. What is the boy probably doing Did the boy do well in his exam How does his mother feel about the score
答案
1.Shouting at her son. Sad, angry and upset.
2.They asked her to be home by 6 o'clock.
3.She wants the pretty lady's signature too. She is not allowed to do so because her mother thinks it's a waste of time.
4.He is probably playing computer games. He did not do well in his exam. Sad, broken-hearted and angry.
Ⅱ.Answer the questions in two minutes.
1.Do you think your parents understand you
A.Yes. B.No.
C.I don't know.
2.Do you often quarrel with your parents
A.Very often. B.Often.
C.Sometimes. D.Rarely(很少).
E.Never.
3.Do you and your parents often talk to each other or have fun together
A.Very often. B.Often.
C.Sometimes. D.Rarely.
E.Never.
4.Do you and your parents have common(共同的) interests or hobbies
A.Yes. B.No.
5.Do your parents always force you to do things you don't like to do
A.Yes, very often. B.Sometimes.
C.Never.
6.Do your parents ask for your opinions over some family matters
A.Yes, very often. B.Sometimes.
C.Never.
7.What do you think of the relationship between you and your parents
A.Very close. B.Not so close.
C.Distant(疏远的).
8.When you have a problem and want to talk to someone, who do you choose to talk to
A.Friends. B.Teachers.
C.Parents.
答案 略
Ⅲ.Finish the survey from a newspaper.
1.What are your expectations from your parents
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.Tick the things you would ask your parents for advice on.
( )school studies
( )friendship troubles
( )joining an after-school club
( )getting a new hairstyle
( )shopping for new clothes and shoes
( )choosing your future area of study
3.What would you do if you had any different ideas about the things above with your parents
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.Love, tolerance, more time playing together, etc.
2.略
3.略
Step 2 再精读,明确概要细节
Ⅰ.Read the passage on Page 27 quickly and write down the main idea.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
The conflict between the father and the son about the future career.
导学思路
通过看标题、读图预测文章内容
文章的标题是了解全文最为直接、最为简洁的方式。标题可以概括文章的中心思想,点明文章主旨,总领全文,表达作者意图。
文章的配图往往和文章内容一一对应,对于预测文章主要内容、领会文章大意也起到不可忽视的作用。
Ⅱ.Read the passage on Page 27 carefully and choose the correct answers.
1.Why is the son nervous
A.Because he has lost the game.
B.Because he has something to talk with his father.
C.Because he has done something wrong.
D.Because he has failed in the exam.
2.What does the father want the son to be
A.A musician. B.A soccer player.
C.An engineer. D.A lawyer.
3.Which of the following sayings can best suit the passage
A.The longest journey begins with the first step.
B.Treat other people as you hope they will treat you.
C.Wherever you go, go with all your heart.
D.Look before you leap.
4.What can we infer from the passage
A.The son would give up music.
B.The son would become a lawyer.
C.The son may try to go to university and play music at the same time.
D.The son and the father agreed with each other at last.
答案 1~4 BDDC
Step 3 后结构,分析语篇逻辑
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage on Page 27.
Characters
Son Father Grandfather
He decides not to 1. . He wants to 2. his band. He wants to have a 3. in music. He wants his son to be a 4. because lawyers 5. and 6. by others. He thinks 7. in a band is not a job. He advises his grandson to think 8. , and he thinks it a good idea for the boy to go to university and play music 9. .
答案 1.go to university 2.focus on 3.career 4.lawyer 5.help people 6.are respected 7.playing
8.carefully 9.at the same time 10.sigh
Ⅱ.长难句分析
I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
善分析 本句是(1) 句, when you were his age为when引导的(2) 从句, that you wanted to be a professional football player为that引导的(3) 。
会翻译 (4)
答案 (1)复合 (2)时间状语 (3)宾语从句 (4)我记得你像他这么大的时候,你说你想成为一名职业足球运动员。
新知探究
解析教材
Like Father, Like Son
(The living room. Friday night.A table and two chairs at front centre.Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.)
Grandfather:And...I win!
(Son enters room.)
Father:Not again! Oh look, here comes my boy(1).How are you, son
Son:(nervously approaching the table) Erm...Dad, can we talk
Father:Sure! You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.
Son:OK.Here it is.I've decided not to go to university. I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.(2)
Father:(raising his voice in surprise) You can't be serious! What about your future career as a lawyer !
Son:I knew you'd say that. You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a lawyer.(3)
Father:What's wrong with being a lawyer Lawyers help people and are respected by others.
Son:Yes, but I'm not interested in law.I want to work in a studio, not a court.
有其父必有其子
(起居室。周五晚上。舞台正前方有一张桌子和两把椅子。祖父和父亲正坐在桌边下国际象棋。)
祖父:嗯……我赢了!
(儿子进入房间。)
父亲:怎么又输了!哟,看!我的孩子来了。你怎么样啊,儿子
儿子:(紧张不安地走近桌子)呃……爸爸,我们能聊聊吗
父亲:当然!你知道你可以随时找你爸爸聊天。
儿子:好吧。是这样,我已经决定不上大学了。当我离开学校时,我想专注于我的乐队,从事音乐事业。
父亲:(惊讶地提高嗓音说)你是在开玩笑吧!你不准备将来做律师了吗 !
儿子:我就知道您会这么说。您以为我想当律师,但那只是因为您自己是律师。
父亲:当律师有什么不好 律师帮助人们,还受到他人尊重。
儿子:的确,但我对法律不感兴趣。我想在录音棚里工作,而不是在法院工作。
【助读点拨】
(1)本句为副词here提前引起的完全倒装句。
(2)and连接两个并列宾语;when引导时间状语从句。
(3)I want to be...为省略了连接词that的宾语从句;because引导表语从句;but连接两个并列分句。
Grandfather:(looking at Father) Calm down.OK
Father:(ignoring Grandfather's words) Stop daydreaming! Playing in a band is not a job.
Son:Of course it is! The music industry is developing fast now.Making music is a job.
祖父:(看着父亲)冷静一下,好吗
父亲:(忽略祖父的话)别做白日梦了!在乐队表演不是一份工作。
儿子:当然是!现在音乐产业发展得很快。做音乐是一份工作。
Grandfather:(stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice) Hey! I told you to calm down, both of you!
Father: But I told him to study something useful at university!
Grandfather:(laughing) Easy, son!I remember when you were his age,you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.(4)
Father:And you wanted me to be an engineer!
Grandfather:I just wanted you to be happy, and an engineer—a happy engineer.
Father:But in the end, you just advised me to think carefully.
Grandfather:Yes, and you have found the career that suits your talents.I'm so proud of you.Your son is proud of you, too.
Son:Of course I am, but I have different talents.
Grandfather:(turning to Son) Why don't you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet (5)
Son:Well, I could try...
Grandfather:If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two options for your future.And I'm sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university.(6)
Father:Yes, lots of new lawyer friends!
Son:(with a sigh) Dad...
(Curtain.)
祖父:(走到父亲和儿子中间,提高嗓门)嘿!我说了冷静一下,你们俩!
父亲:可我也说了他得去上大学,学些有用的东西!
祖父:(笑)别生气,儿子!我记得你像他这么大的时候,你说你想成为一名职业足球运动员。
父亲:可您想让我当一名工程师!
祖父:我只是希望你能快乐,而且能当一名工程师——一名快乐的工程师。
父亲:但最后您只是建议我认真考虑。
祖父:是的,而且你找到了适合你天赋的职业。我真为你感到骄傲。你儿子也为你感到骄傲。
儿子:没错,但我的天赋不一样。
祖父:(转身对儿子说)要不然你也按照我说的,三思而后行
儿子:好吧,我可以试试……
祖父:如果你边上大学边演奏音乐,你的未来将有两种选择。而且,我相信在乐队中演奏能帮助你在大学里结交很多新朋友。
父亲:是的,很多新的律师朋友!
儿子:(叹了口气)爸爸……
(落幕)
【助读点拨】
(4)句中remember后面的部分为宾语从句;其中when you...在从句中作时间状语;that you wanted...在从句中作宾语。
(5)Why don't you... 为表示建议的句型;and连接两个并列的谓语;before为介词。
(6)本句中含有一个宾语从句,从句省略了连接词that,动词-ing形式playing in a band在从句中作主语。
核 心 单 词
知识点1 approach v.接近;靠近 n.途径;方法;接近 *approachable adj.亲切的;可接近的
(P27)(nervously approaching the table) Erm...Dad, can we talk (紧张不安地走近桌子)呃……爸爸,我们能聊聊吗
知识拓展
make an approach to 对……进行探讨
make approaches to sb 设法接近某人;与某人打交道
at the approach of 在……快到的时候
approach to 接近;近似;约等于;(做某事)的方法/途径
经典佳句
(2023·浙江1月)InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to “low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land. InSPIRE(一种环保项目)正在研究“低影响”太阳能开发的实用方法,其重点是以对土地更友好的方式建立和运营太阳能农场。
名师点拨
(做)……的方法 用这种方法
way to do/of (doing) sth in this way
method of (doing) sth with this method
means of (doing) sth by this means
approach to (doing) sth in this manner
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)At the meeting they discussed three different approaches the study of mathematics.
(2)As Teachers' Day was (approach), our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day.
Ⅱ.一句多译
如果你用这种方法做,你会成功的。
(3)If you do it , you'll succeed.(way)
(4)If you do it , you'll succeed.(method)
(5)If you do it ,you'll succeed.(means)
(6)If you do it , you'll succeed.(manner)
(7)If you ,you'll succeed.(approach)
答案 (1)to (2)approaching (3)in this way
(4)with this method (5)by this means (6)in this manner (7)adopt this approach
知识点2 assume vt.假设;设想 *assuming conj.假如 *assumption n.设想;假定;承担;担任 *assumed adj. 假定的;假设的
(P27)You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a lawyer.您以为我想当律师,但那只是因为您自己是律师。
知识拓展
assume...to be... 认为……是……;假定……是……
assuming that... 假定……(作状语)
make the assumption that... 假定……;做出……的假设
熟词生义
assume vt.担任; 承担
China has actively assumed the responsibilities of a major country and has safeguarded world peace with concrete actions. 中国积极承担起大国的责任, 采取具体行动维护世界和平。
名师点拨
在英语中,有些看上去是动词-ing形式或动词-ed形式的词,实际上可直接用作介词或连词。这一类单词包括supposing conj.“假设;如果”;provided/providing conj.“假设;如果”;given prep.“鉴于;考虑到”;considering prep.& conj.“鉴于;考虑到”;concerning prep.“关于”;including prep.“包括;包含”。
融会应用
用assume的适当形式填空
(1)The theory is based on a series of wrong .
(2)He's not such a fool as you him to be.
(3) that the proposal is accepted,when are we going to get the money
答案 (1)assumptions (2)assumed (3)Assuming
知识点3 respect v.尊敬;敬重 n.尊敬;敬重;方面;细节;问候 *respectful adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的 *respectable adj.值得尊敬的
(P27)Lawyers help people and are respected by others.律师帮助人们,还受到他人尊重。
知识拓展
respect sb for sth 因某事而尊重某人
respect oneself 自尊;自重
in respect of/with respect to 关于;就……而言
show respect for... 对……表示尊重/尊敬
in this/that respect 在这/那方面
经典佳句
Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. 自敬,则人敬之。
名师点拨
respect 作名词,表示“尊重;敬重”时为不可数名词;表示“敬意;问候”时,多用其复数形式。常用于短语pay one's respects to sb,表示“向……表示敬意”。
融会应用
单句填空
(1)I respect you your honesty.
(2)I can't agree with your opinion this respect.
(3)Children should show respect their teachers.
(4)Please send them my (respect) when you write to your family.
答案 (1)for (2)in (3)for (4)respects
知识点4 ignore vt.忽视;不理睬 *ignorant adj.无知的;无学识的;愚昧的 *ignorance n. 无知;愚昧
(P27)(ignoring Grandfather's words) Stop daydreaming!(忽略祖父的话)别做白日梦了!
知识拓展
be ignorant of 不知道; 无知的;对……不了解
ignorance of/about 对……无知
经典佳句
His illness resulted from his ignorance. He is so ignorant that he doesn't know he is in danger now, so he ignores the doctor's advice and keeps smoking.他的病源于他的无知。他是如此愚昧以至于他不知道自己现在处于危险之中, 所以他忽视医生的建议,继续吸烟。
融会应用
用ignore的适当形式填空
(1)He all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.
(2) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
(3)His parents were of his danger.
答案 (1)ignored (2)Ignoring
(3)ignorant
知识点5 suit v.适合;满足(某人)的需要;对(某人)方便 n.套装;西装 *suited adj.适合的;般配的 *suitable adj.适当的;合适的
(P27)Yes, and you have found the career that suits your talents.是的,而且你找到了适合你天赋的职业。
知识拓展
suit sb (口语)很合某人的意;对某人很合适
suit sth to sth 使某事物适合于另一事物
be suitable for... 适用于……
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
经典佳句
It suits me to start work at a later time. 对我来说,最好晚一点再开始工作。
易混辨析
suit、fit和match的用法辨析:
suit多指符合需要、口味、性格条件等,尤其用来指衣着的样式、颜色、设计等适合。
This new jacket suits her beautifully. 这件新夹克她穿着真漂亮。
fit指大小、形状等适合;引申为“协调;吻合”。
This new jacket fits her well.这件新夹克很合她的身。
match意为“相配;配得上”,指在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。
That dress matches her red hair. 那件连衣裙和她的红头发很相配。
融会应用
Ⅰ.选词填空(suit/fit/match)
(1)It doesn't you to have your hair cut short.
(2)Carpets should the curtains.
(3)It is a pity when our favorite shirts no longer us.
Ⅱ.一句多译
如果你想坐公共汽车去,我也没问题。
(4)If you want to go by bus, that .(suit)
(5)If you want to go by bus, that .(suitable)
答案 (1)suit (2)match (3)fit (4)suits me
(5)is suitable for me
知识点6 talent n.天赋;才能;人才 *talented adj.有才华的
(P27) Yes, and you have found the career that suits your talents.是的,而且你找到了适合你天赋的职业。
知识拓展
have a talent/gift for... 有……的天赋
be talented in... 在……方面有天赋
经典佳句
There is no such thing as a great talent without great willpower.没有伟大的意志力,便没有雄才大略。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)There is a wealth of young talents British theatre.
(2)My sister has a talent speaking English.
(3)He's also (talent) in various sports such as basketball.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(4)(2023·南宁三中月考)The player was given hardly any opportunities .那位选手几乎没有得到什么机会展示自己的天赋。
答案 (1)in (2)for (3)talented
(4)to show his talents
知识点7 option n.选择;可选择的东西 *optional adj.可选择的;选修的
(P27) If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two options for your future.如果你边上大学边演奏音乐,你的未来将有两种选择。
知识拓展
have no option but to do 别无选择只有做……
have the option of 有……的选择
with a wide range of options 有很多选择
图解释义
You have two options for lunch, pasta or pizza. 午饭你有两种选择:要么吃意面,要么吃比萨。
融会应用
单句填空
(1)Students have the option studying abroad in their second year in the university.
(2)Taking (option) subjects will enrich our mind.
(3)I had no other option but (tell) him that I could also tell him the truth.
答案 (1)of (2)optional (3)to tell
短 语 句 式
知识点8 turn to 翻到;求助于;查阅;转向
(P27)Sure! You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.当然!你知道你可以随时找你爸爸聊天。
知识拓展
turn away 弃用(方法/主意);禁止入内
turn around 好转;转身
turn down 拒绝;调低
turn into 变成
turn out 发生;生产;结果是;证明是;出席;熄灭(电灯、煤气等)
turn over 移交;深思熟虑;翻身
turn on 打开
turn off 关掉
turn up 调高;出现
经典佳句
Whenever I feel frustrated or sad, I turn to my family for comfort.每当我感到沮丧或伤心时,我就会回家寻求安慰。
融会应用
Ⅰ.写出下列句子中turn to的含义
(1)He is the one I always turn to for strength and security.
(2)Today we will have a new lesson, and please turn to Page 20.
(3)As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose faith.
(4)You shouldn't always turn to the dictionary when you meet new words in reading.
Ⅱ.用turn的相关短语填空
(5)Whether we need more food depends on how many people .
(6)You can't expect everything to as you wish.
(7)When heated, water will gas.
(8)Let's another topic.
(9)There's no reason why you this suggestion.
答案 (1)求助于 (2)翻到 (3)转向 (4)查阅 (5)turn up (6)turn out (7)turn into (8)turn to (9)turn down
知识点9 focus on专注于……;集中精力于……
(P27) I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.当我离开学校时,我想专注于我的乐队,从事音乐事业。
知识拓展
focus one's attention on/upon 集中注意力于……
the focus of attention 关注的焦点
图解释义
The boy can't focus on his homework, so he often makes mistakes. 这个男孩无法集中注意力于作业上,所以他经常犯错误。
名师点拨
表示“集中注意力于……”的短语还有pay attention to sth、 put one's heart into sth、 fix one's attention on sth等。
融会应用
单句写作
(1)The chairman suggested that we should (把讨论的重点放在) the new project.
(2)Don't disturb Mike.He is (聚精会神地解答) the math puzzle.
(3)George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather he would (关注当地文化).
答案 (1)focus our discussion on (2)focusing his attention on solving (3)focus on the local culture
知识点10 动词-ed形式作状语
(P27)Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess. 祖父和父亲正坐在桌边下国际象棋。
知识拓展
句中seated at the table是动词-ed形式作状语。
动词-ed形式作状语时,其前面可以带有相应的连词,如when、though、although、as if、as though、if、unless、until、once等,表示时间、让步、条件、方式等。
Written in a hurry, this article was not so good.因为写得匆忙,这篇文章不是很好。
Given another hour, I can also work out this problem.再给我一个小时,我也能解出这道题。
Grown in rich soil,these seeds can grow fast.如果种在肥沃的土壤里,这些种子能快速生长。
When given a medical examination,you should keep calm.做体检时你要保持镇定。
融会应用
单句填空
(1)Once (publish),the dictionary will be very popular.
(2) with that speech, he left the lecture hall.(bore)
答案 (1)published (2)Bored;boring
知识点11 That's because...
(P27)You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a lawyer. 您以为我想当律师,但那只是因为您自己是律师。
知识拓展
That is because...那是因为……
That's why... 那就是为什么……
The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……
That's why I trust you to keep this secret. 那就是为什么我相信你会保守这个秘密。
The reason why we must go now is that we will have a class.我们现在必须走的原因是我们要上课。
融会应用
单句填空
(1)He has few friends. That is he often feels lonely.
(2)The reason Tom came late for the meeting was he was ill.
答案 (1)why (2)why; that
知识点12 动词-ing形式作主语
(P27)Playing in a band is not a job.在乐队表演不是一份工作。
知识拓展
本句中Playing in a band为动词-ing形式作主语。
动词-ing形式作主语的用法:
(1)动词-ing形式作主语可放在句首,谓语动词用单数,动词-ing形式作主语往往表示比较笼统的、一般的或习惯性的动作。
(2)动词-ing形式作主语时,可以用it作形式主语,而把动词-ing形式后置,常见结构:It is useless/no use/no good/a waste of time +doing sth。
(3)动词-ing形式作主语时可以有自己的逻辑主语,“逻辑主语+动词-ing形式”构成动词-ing形式的复合结构。
Learning English well is challenging for him as he is an average student.学好英语对他来说很有挑战性,因为他是一个中等水平的学生。
It's no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。
Tom's coming late to school made the teacher very angry.汤姆上学迟到使老师很生气。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1) (go) to bed early and rising early is a good habit.
(2)It is no use (tell) your trouble to a man like him.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)It's a waste of time for such a long time.玩这么长时间的电脑游戏是在浪费时间。
(4) surprised all the people at present.他的到来使在场的所有人感到吃惊。
答案 (1)Going (2)telling (3)playing computer games (4)His coming
【随堂检测】
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.We laughed at him for his (ignore) of basic knowledge.
2.Calm , and everything will be fine.
3.His mother is proud his success.
4.I don't have anything (suit) to wear for the party.
5.The boy has three (option) for his future.
6.If you need some help, you can turn me.
7.His dream is to become a (profession) soccer player.
8.They found the approach the castle(城堡) was blocked.
9.I hope to go to college next year, always (assume) I pass my exams.
10.He finds it hard to focus his attention his study.
答案 1.ignorance 2.down 3.of 4.suitable
5.options 6.to 7.professional 8.to 9.assuming
10.on
Ⅱ.选词填空
have a talent for;focus on;calm down;as well as;show respect for
1.The story their relationships and problems.
2.It was difficult to the football fans.
3.But we do have ways to be polite—or another person's feelings.
4.The mind needs exercise the body.
5.She is proud that both her children music.
答案 1.focuses on 2.calm down 3.show respect for 4.as well as 5.have a talent for
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.She in order to take care of her child.为了照顾孩子,她别无选择,只好辞职。
2.I know you're nervous about starting school, but you just need to and do your best!我知道你对开学感到紧张,但是你只需要全身心投入并全力以赴。
3.If you have any problems in your English study, you can . 如果你在英语学习上有什么问题,你可以向我寻求帮助。
4. is to arrange your time properly. 解决这个问题的唯一办法是合理安排时间。
5. when they don't have enough time to consider the issues in advance.当人们没有时间提前考虑问题时,邀请他们参加会议是没有好处的。
6.Hangzhou, , has changed greatly. 以西湖闻名全国的杭州已经发生了很大的变化。
7.His style of humor is very human, and . 他的幽默很有人情味,那就是为什么人们喜欢他。
8. the Internet attracts more and more users.那是因为互联网吸引着越来越多的用户。
答案 1.has no option but to quit her job
2.jump in with both feet 3.turn to me for help
4.The only approach to solving the problem 5.It is no good inviting people to a meeting 6.known to the nation for its West Lake 7.that is why people like him 8.That's because
Ⅳ.探究活动(选做题)
请以小组为单位,设计一个家庭冲突的情景剧。
Sample:
(Mother—M;Father—F)
I: I want to go outside with my friends.
M: Sorry, you can't do it.
I: Why not
F:I agree with your mom.We think it's too late.
M:Yes,you must stay at home.
I: No! I want to play!
F: That is not good for you. It's 9 o'clock. We think you can go outside tomorrow. And you have to go to bed now.
I: Really I can play with my friends tomorrow That's great!OK, I will go to bed. Good night.
M and F:Good night. Have a good dream!
导学思路 (仅供教师参考)
让学生清晰地认识到自己与父母在哪些方面发生过冲突,了解缓解亲子冲突的途径(相互体谅、相互宽容等),感受家庭的意义。
答案 略
2(共68张PPT)
Unit 3 Family matters
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
1.通过分析课文,了解家庭中父母子女之间的矛盾,思考家庭关系,形成正确处理与家人之间矛盾的理念,正确认识中外家庭观念和生活方式的异同。(文化意识,思维品质)
2.能够正确判断语篇中人物的观点和态度,评价不同人物的观点。(语言能力, 学习能力)
3.通过分析课文细节,培养略读和查读等阅读能力,培养分析长难句的能力。(学习能力)
4.通过对教材课文的阅读,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
Ⅰ.词义匹配
A.adj.职业的;专业的
B.n.闲谈;聊天
C.v.(把……)集中(于)
D.n.录音室;演播室
E.v.假设;认为
F.n.选择;可选择的东西
G.n.律师
H.v.忽视;不理
I.v.尊敬;敬重
J.v.走近;靠近
1.approach( )
J
2.lawyer( )
G
3.studio( )
D
4.respect( )
I
5.ignore( )
H
6.focus( )
C
7.assume( )
E
8.option( )
F
9.chat( )
B
10.professional( )
A
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1.________ adj.紧张的;焦虑的→_________ adv.紧张地;焦虑地
nervous
nervously
2.________ vt.假定;设想;认为→___________ n.假定;假设
assume
assumption
3._______ vt.建议→_______ n.建议
advise
advice
4._____ vt.使适合→________ adj.适合的;适宜的
suit
suitable
5.______ n.天分;天赋;才华→________ adj.有天赋的;天才的
talent
talented
6._______ n.选择;选择权;可选择的东西→________ adj.可选择的
option
optional
构词规律
n.+-able→adj. n.+n.→n.
comfort→comfortable 舒服的 fashion→fashionable 流行的 reason→reasonable 合理的 daydream 白日梦
daybreak 破晓
daycare 日托;幼儿园
1._______转身;求助于;翻到;查阅
turn to
2._________集中注意力在;聚焦在
focus on
3.calm down ________________
(使)平静下来
4.jump in with both feet ________________________
全力以赴;全心全意投入
短语归纳
v.+on→动词短语 foot的相关短语
depend on 依靠 work on 致力于 concentrate on 集中 get one's foot on the ladder 开始;跨出成功的第一步
have/keep a foot in both camps 脚踏两只船
put one's foot in one's mouth 胡说八道
1.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.
(when引导时间状语从句)
翻译当我离开学校时,我想专注于我的乐队,从事音乐事业。
仿写You can borrow the book______________________.当我读完这本书时,你可以借阅。
when I finish reading it
2.You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a lawyer.
(because引导表语从句)
翻译您以为我想当律师,但那只是因为您自己是律师。
仿写He has heart disease._______________he has smoked too much before.他有心脏
病,那是因为他以前抽太多烟了。
That is because
3.Why don't you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both
feet (before+动词-ing形式)
翻译要不然你也按照我说的,三思而后行
仿写_______________,you must think over what you are to say.在你说话前,你得仔细
想想你要说的话。
Before speaking
Step 1 先导入,拓展背景知识
Ⅰ.Look at the following pictures and answer the questions.
1.What is the mother doing What feelings may the boy have
[答案] Shouting at her son. Sad, angry and upset.
2.What did her parents ask her to do
[答案] They asked her to be home by 6 o'clock.
3.What does the girl want to do Is she allowed to do so Why or why not
[答案] She wants the pretty lady's signature too. She is not allowed to do so because her mother thinks it's a waste of time.
4.What is the boy probably doing Did the boy do well in his exam How does his mother feel about the score
[答案] He is probably playing computer games. He did not do well in his exam. Sad, broken-hearted and angry.
Ⅱ.Answer the questions in two minutes.
1.Do you think your parents understand you ( )
略
A.Yes. B.No. C.I don't know.
2.Do you often quarrel with your parents ( )
略
A.Very often. B.Often. C.Sometimes. D.Rarely(很少).
E.Never.
3.Do you and your parents often talk to each other or have fun together ( )
略
A.Very often. B.Often. C.Sometimes. D.Rarely. E.Never.
4.Do you and your parents have common(共同的) interests or hobbies ( )
略
A.Yes. B.No.
5.Do your parents always force you to do things you don't like to do ( )
略
A.Yes, very often. B.Sometimes. C.Never.
6.Do your parents ask for your opinions over some family matters ( )
略
A.Yes, very often. B.Sometimes. C.Never.
7.What do you think of the relationship between you and your parents ( )
略
A.Very close. B.Not so close. C.Distant(疏远的).
8.When you have a problem and want to talk to someone, who do you choose to
talk to ( )
略
A.Friends. B.Teachers. C.Parents.
Ⅲ.Finish the survey from a newspaper.
1.What are your expectations from your parents
____________________________________________
Love, tolerance, more time playing together, etc.
2.Tick the things you would ask your parents for advice on.
( )school studies
( )friendship troubles
( )joining an after-school club
( )getting a new hairstyle
( )shopping for new clothes and shoes
( )choosing your future area of study
[答案] 略
3.What would you do if you had any different ideas about the things above with
your parents
____
略
Step 2 再精读,明确概要细节
Ⅰ.Read the passage on Page 27 quickly and write down the main idea.
_____________________________________________________________
The conflict between the father and the son about the future career.
Ⅱ.Read the passage on Page 27 carefully and choose the correct answers.
1.Why is the son nervous ( )
B
A.Because he has lost the game.
B.Because he has something to talk with his father.
C.Because he has done something wrong.
D.Because he has failed in the exam.
2.What does the father want the son to be ( )
D
A.A musician. B.A soccer player. C.An engineer. D.A lawyer.
3.Which of the following sayings can best suit the passage ( )
D
A.The longest journey begins with the first step.
B.Treat other people as you hope they will treat you.
C.Wherever you go, go with all your heart.
D.Look before you leap.
4.What can we infer from the passage ( )
C
A.The son would give up music.
B.The son would become a lawyer.
C.The son may try to go to university and play music at the same time.
D.The son and the father agreed with each other at last.
Step 3 后结构,分析语篇逻辑
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage on Page 27.
.&1& .
go to university
focus on
career
lawyer
help people
are respected
playing
carefully
at the same time
sigh
Ⅱ.长难句分析
I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a professional
football player.
善分析本句是(1)______句, when you were his age为when引导的(2)__________
从句, that you wanted to be a professional football player为that引导的(3)
__________。
会翻译(4)__________________________________________________________
复合
时间状语
宾语从句
我记得你像他这么大的时候,你说你想成为一名职业足球运动员。
核心单词
知识点1 approach v.接近;靠近 n.途径;方法;接近 *approachable adj.亲切的;可接近的
(P27)(nervously approaching the table) Erm...Dad, can we talk (紧张不安地走近桌子)呃……爸爸,我们能聊聊吗?
知识拓展
make an approach to 对……进行探讨
make approaches to sb 设法接近某人;与某人打交道
at the approach of 在……快到的时候
approach to 接近;近似;约等于;(做某事)的方法/途径
经典佳句
(2023·浙江1月)InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to “low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land. InSPIRE(一种环保项目)正在研究“低影响”太阳能开发的实用方法,其重点是以对土地更友好的方式建立和运营太阳能农场。
名师点拨
(做)……的方法 用这种方法
way to do/of (doing) sth in this way
method of (doing) sth with this method
means of (doing) sth by this means
approach to (doing) sth in this manner
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)At the meeting they discussed three different approaches ___ the study of
mathematics.
to
(2)As Teachers' Day was ____________(approach), our class decided to hold a
party to celebrate the important day.
approaching
Ⅱ.一句多译
如果你用这种方法做,你会成功的。
(3)If you do it ___________, you'll succeed.(way)
in this way
(4)If you do it ________________, you'll succeed.(method)
with this method
(5)If you do it ______________,you'll succeed.(means)
by this means
(6)If you do it ______________, you'll succeed.(manner)
in this manner
(7)If you __________________,you'll succeed.(approach)
adopt this approach
知识点2 assume vt.假设;设想 *assuming conj.假如 *assumption n.设想;假定;承担;担任 *assumed adj. 假定的;假设的
(P27)You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a lawyer.您以为我想当律师,但那只是因为您自己是律师。
知识拓展
assume...to be... 认为……是……;假定……是……
assuming that... 假定……(作状语)
make the assumption that... 假定……;做出……的假设
熟词生义
assume vt.担任; 承担
China has actively assumed the responsibilities of a major country and has safeguarded world peace with concrete actions. 中国积极承担起大国的责任, 采取具体行动维护世界和平。
名师点拨
在英语中,有些看上去是动词-ing形式或动词-ed形式的词,实际上可直接用作介词或连词。这一类单词包括supposing conj.“假设;如果”;provided/providing conj.“假设;如果”;given prep.“鉴于;考虑到”;considering prep.& conj.“鉴于;考虑到”;concerning prep.“关于”;including prep.“包括;包含”。
融会应用 用assume的适当形式填空
(1)The theory is based on a series of wrong____________.
assumptions
(2)He's not such a fool as you _________him to be.
assumed
(3)__________that the proposal is accepted,when are we going to get the money
Assuming
知识点3 respect v.尊敬;敬重 n.尊敬;敬重;方面;细节;问候 *respectful adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的 *respectable adj.值得尊敬的
(P27)Lawyers help people and are respected by others.律师帮助人们,还受到他人尊重。
知识拓展
respect sb for sth 因某事而尊重某人
respect oneself 自尊;自重
in respect of/with respect to 关于;就……而言
show respect for... 对……表示尊重/尊敬
in this/that respect 在这/那方面
经典佳句
Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. 自敬,则人敬之。
名师点拨
respect 作名词,表示“尊重;敬重”时为不可数名词;表示“敬意;问候”时,多用其复数形式。常用于短语pay one's respects to sb,表示“向……表示敬意”。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)I respect you ____ your honesty.
for
(2)I can't agree with your opinion ___ this respect.
in
(3)Children should show respect ____ their teachers.
for
(4)Please send them my ________ (respect) when you write to your family.
respects
知识点4 ignore vt.忽视;不理睬 *ignorant adj.无知的;无学识的;愚昧的 *ignorance n.无知;愚昧
(P27)(ignoring Grandfather's words) Stop daydreaming!(忽略祖父的话)别做白日梦了!
知识拓展
be ignorant of 不知道; 无知的;对……不了解
ignorance of/about 对……无知
经典佳句
His illness resulted from his ignorance. He is so ignorant that he doesn't know he is in danger now, so he ignores the doctor's advice and keeps smoking.他的病源于他的无知。他是如此愚昧以至于他不知道自己现在处于危险之中, 所以他忽视医生的建议,继续吸烟。
融会应用 用ignore的适当形式填空
(1)He ________ all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.
ignored
(2)_________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the
worst mistakes you make.
Ignoring
(3)His parents were ________ of his danger.
ignorant
知识点5 suit v.适合;满足(某人)的需要;对(某人)方便 n.套装;西装 *suited adj.适合的;般配的 *suitable adj.适当的;合适的
(P27)Yes, and you have found the career that suits your talents.是的,而且你找到了适合你天赋的职业。
知识拓展
suit sb (口语)很合某人的意;对某人很合适
suit sth to sth 使某事物适合于另一事物
be suitable for... 适用于……
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
经典佳句
It suits me to start work at a later time. 对我来说,最好晚一点再开始工作。
易混辨析
suit、fit和match的用法辨析:
suit多指符合需要、口味、性格条件等,尤其用来指衣着的样式、颜色、设计等适合。
This new jacket suits her beautifully. 这件新夹克她穿着真漂亮。
fit指大小、形状等适合;引申为“协调;吻合”。
This new jacket fits her well.这件新夹克很合她的身。
match意为“相配;配得上”,指在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。
That dress matches her red hair. 那件连衣裙和她的红头发很相配。
融会应用
Ⅰ.选词填空(suit/fit/match)
(1)It doesn't _____you to have your hair cut short.
suit
(2)Carpets should_______the curtains.
match
(3)It is a pity when our favorite shirts no longer ___us.
fit
Ⅱ.一句多译
如果你想坐公共汽车去,我也没问题。
(4)If you want to go by bus, that _________.(suit)
suits me
(5)If you want to go by bus, that _________________.(suitable)
is suitable for me
知识点6 talent n.天赋;才能;人才 *talented adj.有才华的
(P27) Yes, and you have found the career that suits your talents.是的,而且你找到了适合你天赋的职业。
知识拓展
have a talent/gift for... 有……的天赋
be talented in... 在……方面有天赋
经典佳句
There is no such thing as a great talent without great willpower.没有伟大的意志力,便没有雄才大略。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)There is a wealth of young talents___British theatre.
in
(2)My sister has a talent____speaking English.
for
(3)He's also ________(talent) in various sports such as basketball.
talented
Ⅱ.单句写作
(4)(2023·南宁三中月考)The player was given hardly any
opportunities__________________.那位选手几乎没有得到什么机会展示自己的天赋。
to show his talents
知识点7 option n.选择;可选择的东西 *optional adj.可选择的;选修的
(P27) If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two options for your future.如果你边上大学边演奏音乐,你的未来将有两种选择。
知识拓展
have no option but to do 别无选择只有做……
have the option of 有……的选择
with a wide range of options 有很多选择
图解释义
You have two options for lunch, pasta or pizza. 午饭你有两种选择:要么吃意面,要么吃比萨。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)Students have the option___ studying abroad in their second year in the
university.
of
(2)Taking________ (option) subjects will enrich our mind.
optional
(3)I had no other option but _______(tell) him that I could also tell him the
truth.
to tell
短语句式
知识点8 turn to 翻到;求助于;查阅;转向
(P27)Sure! You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.当然!你知道你可以随时找你爸爸聊天。
知识拓展
turn away 弃用(方法/主意);禁止入内
turn around 好转;转身
turn down 拒绝;调低
turn into 变成
turn out 发生;生产;结果是;证明是;出席;熄灭(电灯、煤气等)
turn over 移交;深思熟虑;翻身
turn on 打开
turn off 关掉
turn up 调高;出现
经典佳句
Whenever I feel frustrated or sad, I turn to my family for comfort.每当我感到沮丧或伤心时,我就会回家寻求安慰。
融会应用
Ⅰ.写出下列句子中turn to的含义
(1)He is the one I always turn to for strength and security.________
求助于
(2)Today we will have a new lesson, and please turn to Page 20.______
翻到
(3)As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she
smiled and told me not to lose faith.______
转向
(4)You shouldn't always turn to the dictionary when you meet new words in
reading.______
查阅
Ⅱ.用turn的相关短语填空
(5)Whether we need more food depends on how many people________.
turn up
(6)You can't expect everything to ________as you wish.
turn out
(7)When heated, water will _________ gas.
turn into
(8)Let's _______ another topic.
turn to
(9)There's no reason why you__________ this suggestion.
turn down
知识点9 focus on 专注于……;集中精力于……
(P27) I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.当我离开学校时,我想专注于我的乐队,从事音乐事业。
知识拓展
focus one's attention on/upon 集中注意力于……
the focus of attention 关注的焦点
图解释义
The boy can't focus on his homework, so he often makes mistakes. 这个男孩无法集中注意力于作业上,所以他经常犯错误。
名师点拨
表示“集中注意力于……”的短语还有pay attention to sth、 put one's heart into sth、 fix one's attention on sth等。
融会应用 单句写作
(1)The chairman suggested that we should ______________________(把讨论的重
点放在) the new project.
focus our discussion on
(2)Don't disturb Mike. He is ______________________________ (聚精会神地解
答) the math puzzle.
focusing his attention on solving
(3)George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather he
would________________________(关注当地文化).
focus on the local culture
知识点10 动词-ed形式作状语
(P27)Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess. 祖父和父亲正坐在桌边下国际象棋。
知识拓展
句中seated at the table是动词-ed形式作状语。
动词-ed形式作状语时,其前面可以带有相应的连词,如when、though、although、as if、as though、if、unless、until、once等,表示时间、让步、条件、方式等。
Written in a hurry, this article was not so good.因为写得匆忙,这篇文章不是很好。
Given another hour, I can also work out this problem.再给我一个小时,我也能解出这道题。
Grown in rich soil,these seeds can grow fast.如果种在肥沃的土壤里,这些种子能快速生长。
When given a medical examination,you should keep calm.做体检时你要保持镇定。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)Once _________(publish),the dictionary will be very popular.
published
(2)_______ with that _______ speech, he left the lecture hall.(bore)
Bored
boring
知识点11 That's because...
(P27)You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a lawyer. 您以为我想当律师,但那只是因为您自己是律师。
知识拓展
That is because...那是因为……
That's why... 那就是为什么……
The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……
That's why I trust you to keep this secret. 那就是为什么我相信你会保守这个秘密。
The reason why we must go now is that we will have a class.我们现在必须走的原因是我们要上课。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)He has few friends. That is _____ he often feels lonely.
why
(2)The reason _____Tom came late for the meeting was_____he was ill.
why
that
知识点12 动词-ing形式作主语
(P27)Playing in a band is not a job.在乐队表演不是一份工作。
知识拓展
本句中Playing in a band为动词-ing形式作主语。
动词-ing形式作主语的用法:
(1)动词-ing形式作主语可放在句首,谓语动词用单数,动词-ing形式作主语往往表示比较笼统的、一般的或习惯性的动作。
(2)动词-ing形式作主语时,可以用it作形式主语,而把动词-ing形式后置,常见结构:It is useless/no use/no good/a waste of time +doing sth。
(3)动词-ing形式作主语时可以有自己的逻辑主语,“逻辑主语+动词-ing形式”构成动词-ing形式的复合结构。
Learning English well is challenging for him as he is an average student.学好英语对他来说很有挑战性,因为他是一个中等水平的学生。
It's no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。
Tom's coming late to school made the teacher very angry.汤姆上学迟到使老师很生气。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)_______ (go) to bed early and rising early is a good habit.
Going
(2)It is no use _______ (tell) your trouble to a man like him.
telling
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)It's a waste of time ______________________ for such a long time.玩这么长时
间的电脑游戏是在浪费时间。
playing computer games
(4)___________ surprised all the people at present.他的到来使在场的所有人感到吃
惊。
His coming
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.We laughed at him for his__________(ignore) of basic knowledge.
ignorance
2.Calm ______, and everything will be fine.
down
3.His mother is proud ___his success.
of
4.I don't have anything________(suit) to wear for the party.
suitable
5.The boy has three ________(option) for his future.
options
6.If you need some help, you can turn ___me.
to
7.His dream is to become a ___________(profession) soccer player.
professional
8.They found the approach ___the castle(城堡) was blocked.
to
9.I hope to go to college next year, always_________(assume) I pass my exams.
assuming
10.He finds it hard to focus his attention ____his study.
on
Ⅱ.选词填空
have a talent for;focus on;calm down;as well as;show respect for
1.The story___________ their relationships and problems.
focuses on
2.It was difficult to___________ the football fans.
calm down
3.But we do have ways to be polite—or ________________ another person's feelings.
show respect for
4.The mind needs exercise __________ the body.
as well as
5.She is proud that both her children ________________ music.
have a talent for
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.She _______________________________ in order to take care of her child.为了照顾
孩子,她别无选择,只好辞职。
has no option but to quit her job
2.I know you're nervous about starting school, but you just need to
_____________________ and do your best!我知道你对开学感到紧张,但是你只需要
全身心投入并全力以赴。
jump in with both feet
3.If you have any problems in your English study, you can ___________________. 如
果你在英语学习上有什么问题,你可以向我寻求帮助。
turn to me for help
4.______________________________________is to arrange your time properly. 解决这
个问题的唯一办法是合理安排时间。
The only approach to solving the problem
5._______________________________________when they don't have enough time to
consider the issues in advance.当人们没有时间提前考虑问题时,邀请他们参加会议是
没有好处的。
It is no good inviting people to a meeting
6.Hangzhou,___________________________________, has changed greatly. 以西湖闻名
全国的杭州已经发生了很大的变化。
known to the nation for its West Lake
7.His style of humor is very human, and__________________________. 他的幽默很有
人情味,那就是为什么人们喜欢他。
that is why people like him
8.______________ the Internet attracts more and more users.那是因为互联网吸引着越
来越多的用户。
That's because
Ⅳ.探究活动(选做题)
请以小组为单位,设计一个家庭冲突的情景剧。
Sample:
(Mother—M;Father—F)
I: I want to go outside with my friends.
M: Sorry, you can't do it.
I: Why not
F:I agree with your mom. We think it's too late.
M:Yes,you must stay at home.
I: No! I want to play!
F: That is not good for you. It's 9 o'clock. We think you can go outside tomorrow. And you have to go to bed now.
I: Really I can play with my friends tomorrow That's great!OK, I will go to bed. Good night.
M and F:Good night. Have a good dream!
[答案] 略