2024人教版九年级英语备战中考单项选择专练(2)(含解析)

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名称 2024人教版九年级英语备战中考单项选择专练(2)(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-04-17 16:39:26

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2024人教版九年级英语备战中考单项选择专练(2)
题号 一 总分
得分
61.The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides, it produces little pollution.
A. blow out B. run out C. put out D. break out
62.—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping —The store doesn t ________ shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.
A. lend B. count C. provide D. collect
63.We can ________ some information about this city on the Internet.
A. look up B. look like C. look after D. look forward to
64.—What do you think of TV shows —They are OK.
A. I don t think so B. I can t agree
C. I don t mind them D. I can t stand them
65.Work hard and be patient, ________ your dream won t come true.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
66.—May I do some sports after finishing my homework —________. It s good for your health.
A. I hope not B. Sorry, you can t
C. Of course D. Yes, I d love to
67.—________ is it from your home to the library, Alice —About 15 minutes walk.
A. How long B. How many C. How soon D. How far
68.________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.
A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Before
69.—______ wonderful the music is!
—Exactly! It makes me feel relaxed after a busy day.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
70.I saw a good film, ________ I can t remember its name.
A. so B. or C. for D. but
71.Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.
A. nearly B. never C. often D. always
72.—Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies. —No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.
A. separate B. weak C. similar D. double
73.The weather in Chongjiang is the same as ________ in Rongjiang.
A. that B. those C. it D. them
74.Cathy checked her paper ________ so that she could get good grades this time.
A. enough carefully B. carelessly enough
C. enough carelessly D. carefully enough
75.Tai Chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which help people improve ________ in health.
A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself D. myself
76.—Jack, how was your summer vacation —Just so so, I decided to go ________ for my next vacation.
A. something wonderful B. wonderful something
C. somewhere wonderful D. wonderful somewhere
77.—My mobile phone doesn t work, but I can t find a shop to repair it. —Oh, let me show you ________ near our school.
A. that B. those C. it D. one
78.—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club. —I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.
A. decide B. guess C. hide D. wait
79.We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn t ________ until 12.
A. put up B. show up C. stay up D. give up
80.________ me, I ll show you the way.
A. Follow B. Forget C. Leave D. Punish
81.Doing chores helps to improve children s independence and teaches them how to ________ themselves.
A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look through
82.You can t make progress in math learning ________ you work harder.
A. if B. after C. unless D. because
83.I like the present ________ you bought for me.
A. what B. which C. who D. when
84.—What kind of movies do you like —I prefer movies ________ me something to think about.
A. whom give B. who gives C. which give D. that gives
85.—________ I use your glue I m making a kite. —No problem. Here you are.
A. Should B. Need C. Must D. May
86.—Do I have to hand in my report now —Of course, you ________. We re going to discuss it.
A. can B. can t C. must D. mustn t
87.—Could you tell me ________ —It s about 6,300 kilometres long.
A. how wide is the Changjiang River B. how wide the Changjiang River is
C. how long is the Changjiang River D. how long the Changjiang River is
88.You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ________ them on time.
A. return B. returning C. to return D. returned
89.—Can you tell me ________ —Yes. In the language center.
A. where will the speech competition be held
B. where the speech competition will be held
C. when will the speech competition be held
D. when the speech competition will be held
90.You will lose marks in the exams ________ you improve your handwriting.
A. though B. if C. unless D. after
91.—Hi, Lucy. ________ is your birthday —My birthday is on May 2nd.
A. What B. Why C. When D. Where
92.—What lovely flowers! Could you tell me ________ —From the Flower Market.
A. when did you buy them B. where you bought them
C. when you bought them D. where did you buy them
93.—Shenzhou ⅩⅣ carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully. —Wow, ________ exciting news! We are so proud.
A. what B. what a C. what an D. how
94.—________ exciting speech our headmaster gave just now! —Yeah, it was really an inspiration to us all.
A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
95.—________ do you visit your grandparents —Once a month.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
96.—I always hate being late for school. —________.
A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am D. So I do
97.—________ rapid progress our country is making in science and technology! —So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
98.A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they ________ to make their own decisions.
A. should allow B. shouldn t allow
C. should be allowed D. shouldn t be allowed
99.We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
100.Where is your brother I want to give ________ a book.
A. me B. you C. him D. her
101.—You never give up in difficult situations. —I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.
A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
102.—Whose camera is this Is it ________ —No, it s not mine. It s ________.
A. you; him B. yours; him C. yours; his D. you; his
103.—There are many ________ about this farm. —Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.
A. photo; potato B. photos; potatos
C. photos; potatoes D. photoes; potatoes
104.The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________. And ________ of them are girls.
A. thousand; two third B. thousands; two third
C. thousand; two thirds D. thousands; two thirds
105.It s reported that there are more than 300 ________ smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
106.________ of the land in that town ________ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are
107.—John, what do you usually eat ________ lunch at school —Nothing special. Just rice, meat and some vegetables.
A. on B. for C. about D. in
108.—Neil, you're reading again.—Yes, I think reading books ________ a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.
A. builds B. built C. was building D. had built
109.My brother is coming home from Shanghai. I will meet________ at the train station.
A. it B. her C. him D. them
110.The music ______ by a folk musician named Abing last century.
A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written
111.Mr.Smith ________ to more than 20 countries since 2010.
A. travels B. was travelling C. has travelled D. will travel
112.—Whose toy car is this —It________ belong to Jim,because he is the only little child at the picnic.
A. would B. need C. must D. can
113.I'm going to the zoo with my sister_________ January 15th.It s her birthday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
114.It's believed that the blue whale is__________animal on the earth.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
115.— _________do you usually go running, Mrs. Wang?—In the park.
A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
116.We had to prepare for a test last night, ________we left Amy's birthday party early.
A. so B. for C. but D. or
117.— Could you please tell me ______________ the Capital Museum —Sure. You can take the subway.
A. how I can get to B. how do I get to
C. when I can get to D. when do I get to
118.—Peter, where is your father?—Oh, he__________an online meeting in the study now.
A. will have B. is having C. had D. has had
119.It's true that using English in real ________ will improve our English skills greatly.
A. positions B. situations C. events D. materials
120.Nowadays more and more parents let their children make decisions ______ themselves.
A. with B. to C. by D. against
答案和解析
61.【答案】B
【解析】blow out吹灭;run out用完,耗尽;put out生产,扑灭;break out爆发,都是动词短语。根据后句句意"此外,它产生的污染也很小"可知,前句句意为"风能的成本很少,而且永远不会耗尽",要填"用完,耗尽",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
风能的成本很少,而且永远不会耗尽。此外,它产生的污染也很小。
考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
62.【答案】C
【解析】lend借;count数;provide提供;collect收集。根据空后"为了保护环境,"应是商店不为购物者提供购物袋。
故选:C。
——你为什么带着篮子去购物?
——为了保护环境,这家商店不为购物者提供购物袋。
作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
63.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查look短语的含义。look up查阅;look like看起来像;look after照顾;look forward to期待。句意:我们在互联网上能查阅到关于这个城市的一些资料。表示“查阅”要用look up,故答案为A。
64.【答案】C
【解析】句意为“——你认为电视节目怎么样?——它们不错。________”。A:我不这么认为;B:我不同意;C:我不介意它们;D:我受不了它们。根据句意可知,选C。
65.【答案】A
【解析】句意:努力工作,耐心点,否则你的梦想就不会实现。本题考查连词的用法,or表示“否则”;and表示“和”;but表示“但是”;so表示“因此”。祈使句+or+简单句是一个固定句型。根据本题语境可知,要努力工作且有耐心,否则你的梦想就不会实现。表示否则要用or。故选A。
66.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——完成作业后我可以做些运动吗?——当然,这对你的健康有好处。A.我希望不是;B对不起,你不能;C当然;D是的,我愿意去。结合语境完成作业后做些运动,对健康有好处。可知,应该回答"当然",选C。
67.【答案】D
【解析】How long多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;How many多少,是对可数名词复数进行的提问;How much多少,询问价格或不可数名词数量;How far多远,是对距离进行提问。根据答语"About 15 minutes' walk."可知上文是问从你家到图书馆有多远,用how far。
故选:D。
--爱丽丝,从你家到图书馆有多远?
--步行大约15分钟。
考查距离(how far),要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
68.【答案】A
【解析】if"如果";unless"除非,如果不";though"尽管";before"在...之前"。根据题干,可知句意为"如果你能使用字典,你会学得更好"。
故选:A。
如果你能使用字典,你会学得更好。
正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思和用法,结合语境选择作答。
69.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这音乐多么美妙啊!——确实不错!它让我在忙碌了一天后感到放松。分析句子可知,此处是感叹句,感叹句分为两种:①What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!②What+形容词+不可数名词/名词复数+主语+谓语!或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!此句的中心词wonderful是形容词,应用how引导的感叹句,故选C。
70.【答案】D
【解析】so所以;or或者、否则;for为了;but但是。根据"我看了一部好电影,......我记不起它的名字了。"可知,表示转折,填but"但是"。
故选:D。
我看了一部好电影,但我记不起它的名字了。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
71.【答案】B
【解析】句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但他从未放弃他的梦想。nearly"几乎";never"从不";often"经常";always"总是"。根据"Although he failed many times"可知虽然他失败了很多次,但他从未放弃他的梦想。故选B。
72.【答案】C
【解析】separate独立的;weak瘦弱的;similar相似的;double双重的。根据No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together."难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社交活动。"可知,应该共有"相似的"品味和爱好。
故选:C。
--吉姆和我有着相似的品味和爱好。
--难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社交活动。
形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
73.【答案】A
【解析】句意:崇江的天气和榕江的天气一样。为了避免重复往往用that/those代替前面出现的名词,that代替可数名词的单数,those代替可数名词的复数形式。故选A。
74.【答案】D
【解析】句意:这次Cathy认真检查了她的试卷以便能够取得好成绩。考查副词用法。carefully认真地;carelessly粗心大意地。根据“so that she could get good grades”可知,Cathy认真检查了试卷,使用副词carefully修饰动词check。同时,enough作副词,意为“充分地,足够地”,放在被修饰的副词carefully后面。故选D。
75.【答案】A
【解析】句意:太极拳,中国文化的一部分,是一种帮助人们改善健康的运动。A. themselves他(她、它)们自己; B.ourselves我们自己;C.itself它自己; D.myself我自己。此处应用themselves他(她、它)们自己,指代 people人们。故选A。
76.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.
somewhere常用作副词,意为"到某处,在某处"somewhere有时与修饰语或短语连用,或成为宾语而当名词用.这时候,其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere之后.something意思是"某事,某物".结合句意"--杰克,你的暑假过的怎么样?--一般般,我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方."
故选:C.
--杰克,你的暑假过的怎么样?
--一般般,我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方.
首先要掌握这几个单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
77.【答案】D
【解析】 句意——我的手机坏了,但是我找不到修理它的商店。——噢,我带你去我们学校附近的一家修理店吧。that为特指(同类不同物);those是that的复数形式;it指前面提到的特指的事物,one指前面提到的事物的任意一个。此处指代另一家商店,不是同一个,故D符合语境。故选D。
78.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你可以在加入舞蹈俱乐部和去象棋俱乐部之间做出决定。——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。A.decide决定;B.guess猜测;C.hide躲藏;D.wait等待。故选A。
79.【答案】B
【解析】句意:上个星期天我们承诺十点钟在公园见面,但是鲍勃直到12点了也没露面。A.张贴、搭建;B.露面;C.熬夜;D.放弃。根据前面的"We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday"可知,原计划是10点见面,结合所给选项可知,这里应该是说:到12点了也不"露面(show up)"。故选B。
80.【答案】A
【解析】句意:跟我来,我给你带路。Follow跟随;Forget忘记;Leave留下;Punish惩罚。根据后句"我给你带路。"可知,应是跟我来。故选A。
81.【答案】B
【解析】句意:做家务活能够帮助儿童们提高自己的独立性,教会他们如何照顾好自己。A.look for寻找;B.look after照顾;C.look like看起来像;D.look through浏览。根据句意可知,这里指的是“做家务可以让孩子们学会照顾自己”,“照顾”用look after。故选B。
82.【答案】C
【解析】句意:除非你更努力,否则你无法在数学学习中取得进步。A.如果;B.在……之后;C.除非,如果不;D.因为。分析句意可知you work harder是make progress in math learning的条件,应用unless引导条件状语。故选C。
83.【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我喜欢你给我买的礼物。what不引导定语从句;which指物,作主语或宾语;who指人,作主语或宾语;when作状语,先行词一般是时间。分析句子可知,此空是作bought的宾语,且先行词指物,应用which。故选B。
84.【答案】C
【解析】whom指人,在从句中作宾语;who指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;which指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;that指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语。此处的先行词为movies,表示物,排除AB选项,又因先行词是复数,从句谓语动词应用动词原形,
故选:C。
——你喜欢什么类型的电影?
——我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。
首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
85.【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:——我可以用你的胶水吗?我在做风筝。——没问题。给你。should应该;need需要;must必须;may可以。此处表示征求他人的同意,应用May引导一般疑问句。故选D。
86.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我现在必须交报告吗?——当然,你必须。我们将对它进行讨论。can能;can't不能;must必须;mustn t禁止。结合We re going to discuss it.可知,此处是说你必须现在交报告,用must。
87.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我长江有多长吗?——它长约6300公里。Could you tell me后接宾语从句,用陈述句语序,排除AC。how wide the Changjiang River is长江多宽;how long the Changjiang River is长江多长。结合It s about 6,300 kilometres long.可知,此处问长江有多长。
88.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——汤姆,你只能借两周的书,记得按时归还。——我会的。remember to do sth记得去做某事;remember doing sth记得已经做过某事。结合句意,故选C。
89.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我演讲比赛在哪里举行吗?——是的。在语言中心。分析句子可知,该句中含有宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除A和D;又答语为地点,排除C。故选B。
90.【答案】C
【解析】句意:除非你改进你的书写,否则你考试中将会丢分的。though虽然,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;after在……后,引导时间状语从句。句中you improve your handwriting是You will lose marks in the exams的否定条件;unless=if not,故用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
91.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你好,露西。你的生日是什么时间?——我的生日是5月2日。根据My birthday is on May 2nd,可知回答的是时间,用when提问。结合选项,故选C。
92.【答案】B
【解析】A.你什么时候买的,疑问句语序;B.你在哪里买的,陈述句语序;C.你什么时候买的,陈述句语序;D.你在哪里买的,疑问句语序。tell me后面用宾语从句,遵循陈述句语序,排除A和D。根据From the Flower Market.(从花卉市场买的。)可知此句是提问地点的。
故选:B。
-多么美丽的花啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的?
-从花卉市场买的。
观察选项排除疑问句语序,观察题干找到关键词,即可选出合适的连接词。
93.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——神舟十四号成功地将三名中国航天员送入太空。——哇,多么令人兴奋的消息!我们很自豪。该句是感叹句,what和how都可以引导感叹句,结构为What +形容词+(a/an)+名词(+主语+谓语)!how+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语!)what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,语境中exciting是形容词,news是不可数名词,所以用what引导感叹句,且不可数名词不能用a/an修饰。
94.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——刚才我们的帮助人做了多么激动人心的演讲啊!——耶,这对我们所有人来说都是一个鼓舞。句子为感叹句,感叹句的构成:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!或者What (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!本句的中心词为可数名词单数,且exciting是以元音音素开始,应使用What an,故选D。
95.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你多久看望一次祖父母?——一周一次。A.多久一次,对频率提问;B.多长时间,对一段时间提问;C.多久,对将来的一段时间提问;D.多远,对距离提问。结合句意,故选A。
96.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我总是讨厌上学迟到。——我也是。本题考查倒装句。分析语境可知此处表示“我也讨厌”,“so +助动词/情态动词/be +主语”表示前者的情况也适用于后者。这里表示我也讨厌迟到,谓语动词hate,故倒装句里用助动词do,故选B。
97.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我们国家的科学技术正在取得多么迅速的进步啊!——确实如此。我们享受着现代技术带来的便利。联系选项并分析句子结构可知,空格处所在句子为感叹句。感叹句句型为what(+an/a)+adj.+n+主+谓!或how+adj./adv.+主+谓!感叹对象为progress,为不可数名词,故用What。
98.【答案】C
【解析】句意:许多青少年认为随着他们年龄和智慧的增长,他们应当被允许自己作决定。they和allow之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。结合句意选C。
99.【答案】C
【解析】we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据题干可知,设空处修饰后面的名词classroom,在句中作定语,因此应用形容词性物主代词our。
故选:C。
我们必须在回家前把教室打扫干净。
仔细分析句子的结构,掌握形容词性物主代词的用法。
100.【答案】C
【解析】句意:你弟弟在哪里?我想要给他一本书。A.me我;B. you你、你们;C. him他;D. her她。根据Where is your brother 可知,弟弟是男生,而且是第三人称单数,因此用人称代词宾格him。
101.【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。nothing没什么事,用在肯定句中表示否定意思;anything任何事,用于否定句或疑问句中;everything每一件事情。something一些事情。根据句意"我相信对于一颗充满希望的心来说,没有什么是不可能的。"可知没有什么用nothing。
故选:A。
-任何情形你都不要放弃。
-我相信对于一颗充满希望的心来说,没有什么是不可能的。
解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答。
102.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这是谁的照相机 是你的吗 ——不,它不是我的。它是他的。you你,你们;him他,人称代词宾格;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词;his他的,物主代词;空一作表语,用名词性物主代词yours。空二作表语,用名词性物主代词his。
103.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——有许多关于这家农场的照片。——是的,里面种了很多土豆。many后接可数名词复数,photo复数为photos,故第一个空填photos; lots of后接不可数名词以及可数名词复数,potato复数为potatoes,故第二个空填potatoes,故选C。
104.【答案】C
【解析】第一个空格前面是基数词three,可知后面的数词不能加s;又根据" ____of them are girls"结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"去听音乐会的歌迷大约有三千人,三分之二的是女孩。"分数表达法中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一的时候,分母要用复数。
故选:C。
去听音乐会的歌迷大约有三千人,三分之二的是女孩。
首先要掌握数词的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
105.【答案】A
【解析】句意:据报道中国有超出3亿的吸烟者,将近世界上所有吸烟者的三分之一。million的前面有基数词的时候,million使用原形;其前没有基数词,其后有of时,million后要加s,根据空前的300可知,故选A。
106.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C 根据____of the land in that town____covered with trees and grass,得知这里考查分数的表达法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,序数词用复数,五分之二的表达是two fifths,同时陆地的五分之二被看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数,故选C.
那个镇五分之二的陆地被树和草覆盖着.
分数的表达法是考试的重点内容,需要同学们认真掌握,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,序数词用复数,如,五分之二的表达是two fifths,
107.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——约翰,午饭你通常在学校里吃什么。——没有什么特别的,就是米饭,肉和数蔬菜。A.on在……上;B.for为了,对于;C.about关于;D.in在……里。某一端饭吃什么,需使用介词for引出餐饭的名称,故选B。
108.【答案】A
【解析】句意:—尼尔,你又在看书了。—是的,我认为读书可以在我们的生活和未知世界之间架起一座桥梁。此处应填宾语从句的谓语动词,主现从不限,而宾语从句说的是读书的好处,应用一般现在时,主语 reading books,谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式。故选 A。
109.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我哥哥要从上海回家。我将在火车站迎接他。分析句子可知,此处位于动词meet之后,作宾语,应使用代词的宾格形式,且此处指代的是My brother,My brother是男的,因此使用him代替。故选C。
110.【答案】D
【解析】句意:这首曲子是由一位名叫阿炳的民间音乐家在上世纪创作的。根据last century可知,此句用一般过去时态,主语The music和动词write又构成被动关系,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态was written。
111.【答案】C
【解析】句意:自2010年以来,史密斯已经去过20多个国家。根据句意和since 2010可知, 是现在完成时, 其构成为have/ has done。故选C。
112.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这是谁的玩具车?——它一定是吉姆的,因为他是野餐会上唯一的小孩。
A. would将,会;B. need需要;C. must一定,必须;D. can能够,可以。根据后一句,因为在野餐中他是唯一的小孩,那玩具汽车一定是吉姆的。故选C。
113.【答案】B
【解析】句意:1月15日,我和妹妹一起去动物园。今天是她的生日。in用于年/月/季节前;on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上;at用于具体的钟点前;to朝,向;1月15日是具体的某一天,要用on。故选B。
114.【答案】D
【解析】句意:人们认为蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物。
根据on the earth在地球上,可知要用最高级,larg的最高级是largest,前面要加the。故选D。
115.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——王太太,你通常去哪里跑步?——在公园里。
How怎么;What什么;Why为什么;Where在哪里。根据“在公园里。”可知,对地点提问用Where。故选D。
116.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们昨晚不得不为了考试而准备,所以我们早早地就离开了艾米的生日派对。
A. 所以;B. 为了;C. 但是;D. 或者;由题干上下文可知,因为要准备考试,所以早早地离开生日派对,上下文是因果关系,空后为结果,要用so引导。故选A。
117.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我怎么去首都博物馆吗?——当然可以。你可以坐地铁。
根据题干“ Could you please tell me _________?”和选项可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句三要素:语序,时态,引导词,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项BD为疑问句语序,排除。由答句中回答You can take the subway.“你可以坐地铁”可知,宾语从句的引导词为how,排除C。故选A。
118.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——彼得,你父亲在哪儿?——哦,他现在正在书房里参加一个在线会议。
根据句意和时间状语now可知,表述正在发生的事情要用现在进行时,其构成为am/ is/ are doing。故选B。
119.【答案】B
【解析】句意:确实,在实际情况下使用英语会大大提高我们的英语技能。positions位置;situations情况;events事件;materials材料。根据"will improve our English skills greatly"可知,此处是"在实际情况下使用英语会大大提高我们的英语技能"。
120.【答案】C
【解析】句意:现在越来越多的父母让孩子自己做决定。A.with和;B.to到;C.by被,通过;D.against反对;by oneself靠自己,固定短语。