(共18张PPT)
虚拟语气
Subjective moods
if引导的虚拟句
现在完成时
过去完成时
一般现在时
一般过去时
过去时/ (should) do
would/might/should do
if引导的虚拟句
were
had
should
if
否定词
Had he not met her there, he would have married her sister as planned before.
= If he had not met her there, he would have married her sister as planned before.
if引导的虚拟句
当条件从句表示的动作和主句表示的动作发生在不同时间时,主句和从句的谓语动词要根据各自所指的时间选择适当的虚拟语气。
Would you be content if I had attended in the engagement yesterday without letting you know
if引导的虚拟句
宾语从句的虚拟语气
宾语从句的虚拟语气
2. 表示“但愿”、“宁愿”的词组引导时:
宾语从句的虚拟语气
3. 表示过去未实现的愿望、“但愿”的词组引导时:
主语+had hoped+that+宾语从句主语+would+do+其他
I had hoped that I would tell him the truth.
宾语从句的虚拟语气
4. 表示命令、建议或要求的动词引导时:
主语从句的虚拟语气
句型:
It is + 形容词/名词/过去分词 + that + 主语 + (should) do
It is no wonder that they (should) separate with each other.
表语和同位语从句的虚拟语气
表示建议、命令、主张、目的、愿望等名词后的表语或同位语从句的虚拟语气谓语为(should) do.
The proposal that the mayor (should) resign from the position was well-received among the public.
状语从句的虚拟语气
1.
状语从句的虚拟语气
2.
状语从句的虚拟语气
3.
状语从句的虚拟语气
4.
状语从句的虚拟语气
5.
其他句型中的虚拟语气
The End.
Thank you!