中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
M8 Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
一、单词 1.hardly 几乎不 2. sights 风景 3.thirsty 渴的 4.waste浪费 5.top顶部
6.quiet 安静的 7. climb攀登 8.cross 穿过 9.allow 同意 10.dangerous危险的
二、词组
1. be famous for 以…出名
2. on the hill 在山上
3. walk along the lake 沿着湖走
4. cross the bridge 穿过桥
5.climb up the hill 爬上山
6.point out the sights 指出风景点
7.why don’t we do sth
=why not do sth 为什么不 ？
8.allow sb to do sth 同意某人去做某事
9.at the top of the hill 在山顶
10.waste time 浪费时间
三、句子
1.Welcome to Liuzhou. 欢迎来到柳州。
2.I can hardly believe. 我几乎不相信。
3.I’m so hungry and thirsty. 我是如此的饥饿和口渴。
4.Why don’t we go for a swim 为什么我们不去游泳呢？
5.They don’t allow people to swim in the lake. 他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。
四、考点要点
1.Here we are. 就是这儿了。 Here you are. 给你
2.so… that… 如此…以至于…
so + 形容词/副词 + that 从句 I was so tired that I slept in this chair. 我太累了，在椅子上睡着了。
He runs so fast that I can’t catch up with. 他跑得如此快以至于我跟不上。
so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+ that 从句
He is so good a student that we all like him. 他是如此好的一个学生以至于我们都喜欢他。
3.listen：强调听的动作 listen to + 内容 强调听的内容一定用to Let’s listen to the radio.
listen+ adv You should listen carefully. 你应该仔细听。
hear：强调听的结果 hear sb do sth 听见某人在做某事 I hear him sing in the next room.
hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事 I hear him singing in the next room.
hear of/about sth 听说某事 I heard of the news. 我听说了这个新闻。
hear from sb 收到某人的来信 I often hear from my friends. 我常收到朋友来信。
4.hardly adv 几乎不，位于动词前；be, 情态、助动词后
He can hardly speak English. 他几乎不能说英语。
hard adj 难的；艰难的；相当于difficult, 反义词是easy The life is so hard. 生活是如此艰辛。
硬的；坚固的； 反义词是soft The earth is too hard. 地面太硬了。
adv 努力地；猛烈地 You should study hard. 你应该努力学习。
5.believe v I don’t believe him! 我不相信他。
6.be famous for 因……而著名 Xian Xinghai is famous for the song The Yellow River.
冼星海因黄河这首歌曲而出名。
be famous as 作为...而出名 Lu Xun was famous as a writer. 鲁迅作为一名作家出名。
7.take up 占去（时间、空间、注意力...）; 开始从事
The work took up all his time. 那项工作花费了他所有的时间。
When did he take up football 他什么时候开始踢足球的？
8.cross v 穿过；通过；横过 They cross the street hand in hand. 他们手拉手的过马路。
=go across adv 跟在动词后 They go across the street hand in hand.
9.climb up 攀登… 登上… We want to climb up the Great Wall. 我们想去登长城。
10.point out 指出；指明 He pointed out my mistake. 他指出了我的错误。
11.Why don’t you …？= Why not + V原？ 用来表建议“为什么不……？”
考查要点：有don’t时有主语；没有don’t，是not，就没有主语
Why don’t you ask your teacher for help =Why not ask your teacher for help
12.allow sb to do sth 同意某人去做某事
My mum allow me to play computer games once a week. 妈妈同意我一周玩游戏一次。
13.at the top of 在……顶部 （at 侧重点） She stands at the top of the stairs. 她站在楼梯的顶端。
on (the) top of 在……顶部 （on侧重面的接触）
You’d better put these books on the top of the desk. 你最好把这些书放在桌子上面。
即时训练：
一、根据句意及所给中文，写出正确的单词。
1.We climbed up to the _______(顶部) of the hill.
2.Don’t ________ (浪费)your time. Time is life.
3.I’m ________(口渴了). Please give some water.
4.Yangsuo is famous for its ________(风景).
单选
( )1.The boy wants to climb _____ the tree to pick some apples. A.up B.to C. with
( )2. The teachers allows me ___ after answering the question. A.sit down B.to sit down C.sitting down
( )3.We often hear Lily ______ in the park. A.singing B.sing C.to sing
( )4.Let’s ____ for a walk,shall we A.go B.going C.to go
( )5.Yan Ming is __ famous ____ everyone in China know him. A. too; to B.as; as C.so; that
( )6.You speak so quickly that I can ______ understand you. A.hard B. hardly C.never
( )7.China is ________ its history and culture. A.famous as B.famous C.famous for
( )8.You’re hungry.Why don’t you_____ A.drink some water B.to drink some water C. to drink
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.让我们沿着湖走吧。 Let’s ______ _______ the lake.
2.为何晚饭后不去散步呢？ _______ _______ we go for a walk after supper
3.在山顶野餐会更好。 It’s better to have a picnic ____ _____ _____ _____ the hill.
M8 Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.
一、单词 1.square 平方的 2.shape 形状 3.human人；人类
4.wake 唤醒；醒来 5.path小路 6. pull拉；牵
二、词组
1. promise to do sth 许诺做某事
2. stay with sb 跟某人呆在一起
3. strange shape 奇形怪状
4. some...others...一些...另一些...
5.look like 看起来像
6.wake sb up 唤醒某人
7.make some noise 制造噪音
8. pull sth off 从...拉下
9.protect sth 保护某物
10. the second largest lake第二大湖
三、句子
1.I promise to write. 我答应过要写信。
2.Last night, we camped by a small lake. 昨晚，我们在一个小湖边露营。
3.It woke everybody up. 每个人都被吵醒了。
4.We came out without making any noise. 我们悄悄地走出来了。
5.We should protect everything here. 我们应该保护这里的一切。
四、考点要点
1.promise v 答应；许诺 promise sb to do sth 答应某人做某事
My father promised to buy a bike for me. 爸爸答应买辆自行车给我。
2.some...others...一些...另一些...（剩下的一部分）
Some are walking others are playing cards. 一些人在散步，一些人在打牌。
some...the others...一些...其他所有的..（剩下的全部）
Some are walking the others are playing cards. 一些人在散步，剩下所有人都在打牌。
3.wake sb up 叫醒某人 Let’s wake him up. 让我们把他叫醒。
4.pull A off B 将A 从B上扯下来 Let’s pull the pictures off the wall. 让我们从墙上撕下画来。
5. protect sth 保护某物 We should protect the earth. 我们应该保护地球。
6. the second largest lake 第二大湖 the second longest river 第二长河
7.without 没有，如果后面跟动词，动词用ing We can’t live without air. 没有空气我们不能生存。
8.noise 吵闹声；噪音 The noise in the classroom is loud. 教室里的噪音很大声。
sound 大自然一切可以听得见的声音
voice 人的嗓音 Your voice is so beautiful. 你的嗓音很优美。
9.wish v& n 希望，祝愿 wish (sb)to do sth We wish you to make progress. 我们希望你进步。
wish sb + n (表祝愿) I wish you health. 我祝你健康。
即时训练：
单选 ( )1.We can’t finish the work so early _____ your help. A.without B.with C.by
( )2. He promised ____ his old friend when he went to Hong Kong. A.see B.to see C.seeing
( )3.Your son is still sleeping.It’s better______. A.wake up him B.wake him up C.to wake him up
( )4.He ran out of his room____ anything. A.without saying B.without say C.not say
( )5.You mustn’t pull the picture ___ the wall. A.off B.up C.away
( )6.Yellow River is the ____ river in China. A.second long B.second longest C.second longer
( )7.Don’t make any _____! The baby is sleeping. A.noise B.voice C.sound
( )8.She _____ her mother. A.looks like B.looks for C.looks after
( )9.Children’s Day is coming. We will have time_____. A. on B.off C.leave
( )10.I ____ you good health. A. hope B.want C.wish
PAGE中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
M8 U1
一、单词
1.几乎不 2.风景 3.渴的 4.浪费 5.顶部
6.安静的 7.攀登 8.穿过 9.同意 10.危险的
二、词组
1.以…出名_______________________ 6.指出风景点 _______________________
2.在山上 _______________________ 7.为什么不 ？ _______________________
3.沿着湖走_______________________ 8. 同意某人去做某事 _______________________
4.穿过桥 _______________________ 9.在山顶 _______________________
5.爬上山_______________________ 10.浪费时间 _______________________
三、句子
1.欢迎来到柳州。 _______________________________________________
2. 我几乎不相信。 _______________________________________________
3.我是如此的饥饿和口渴。 _______________________________________________
4.为什么我们不去游泳呢？ _______________________________________________
5.他们不允许人们在湖里游泳 _______________________________________________
M8 U2
一、单词
1.平方的 2.形状 3.人；人类
4.唤醒；醒来 5.小路 6.拉；牵
二、词组
1.许诺做某事_______________________ 6.唤醒某人 _______________________
2.跟某人呆在一起 _______________________ 7.制造噪音 _______________________
3. 奇形怪状_______________________ 8. 从...拉下 _______________________
4.一些...另一些... _______________________ 9.保护某物 _______________________
5.看起来像_______________________ 10.第二大湖 _______________________
三、句子
1.我答应过要写信。 _______________________________________________
2.昨晚，我们在一个小湖边露营。 _______________________________________________
3.每个人都被吵醒了。 _______________________________________________
4.我们悄悄地走出来了。 _______________________________________________
5.我们应该保护这里的一切。 _______________________________________________
