2024年人教版中考英语复习人际交往专项练习（含答案）

2024年人教版中考英语复习　人际交往 专项练习
一、阅读理解
阅读理解
Dear Mom,
Today I’m going to tell you something special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time you come home and see the dirty house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I have too much homework, and I’m so tired, too. I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated(挫败的) about my grades, OK
I have made up my mind that I will do my homework as quickly as I can so that I can have time to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason—I want to make you a happy mom.
I love you!
Yours,
Sally
1．Sally thinks her mother feels ________ every day.
A．tired and angry B．happy but tired
C．excited and happy D．bored and tired
2．Sally can’t help her mother because ___________.
A．she is too lazy at home B．she has to play with friends
C．she often watches TV at home D．there is too much homework
3．The underlined word “praise” here means “______” in Chinese.
A．批评 B．教育 C．表扬 D．陪伴
4．Why does Sally want to do homework quickly
A．Because she wants to use the Internet.
B．Because she wants to help her mother.
C．Because she wants to go to bed early.
D．Because she decides to get good grades.
5．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A．Sally decides to study hard to make her mother happy.
B．Sally’s mother doesn’t want Sally to watch TV at all.
C．Sally’s mother doesn’t like her to clean the room.
D．Sally and her mother have time to have a talk.
Mr. Ahmed was driving towards home. While he was about eight kilometers away from home, he thought of buying some fruit so he took the family to a market. When they arrived home, Ahmed realized that his daughter had a piece of candy from the market. Ahmed didn’t pay for it because he didn’t know.
Even if it was time for supper, Ahmed drove her to the market again. On the way, he told his daughter that she shouldn’t take the candy without paying. When the girl said sorry to the shop owner, the man praised them for their honesty.
On the way back home, both the girl and Mr. Ahmed were very happy. The girl thought she was the best girl in the town and Mr. Ahmed thought he taught his daughter the right way. The little girl learned a big lesson of her life about honesty.
6．Why did Mr. Ahmed drive to the market
A．Because his daughter was hungry. B．Because he wanted to visit a friend.
C．Because he wanted to buy some fruit. D．Because he didn’t pay for the candy.
7．When did Mr. Ahmed and his daughter drive to the market again
A．At noon. B．In the evening. C．At midnight. D．In the morning.
8．In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to “________”.
A．the candy B．the dinner C．the fruit D．the shop
9．According to the passage, what kind of person do you think Mr. Ahmed was
A．A rich man. B．A brave man. C．An interesting man. D．An honest man.
Paul loves his wife and children very much, and they love him, too. However, it isn't easy to live with Paul. He gets angry easily, and he doesn't have many friends. Paul's wife, Linda, is very different. She's always smiling and kidding. She likes to tell jokes and make people laugh. She's never quiet for long and hardly gets angry. She has a lot of friends. Paul and Linda often fight (争辩) about their children. Linda thinks Paul is too strict with them, he shouts at them a lot. He forgets that they're only children. Paul thinks Linda is too easy (随和的) with the children, and she always lets them do whatever they want to do, but that's not right, Linda, however, corrects (纠正) the children when it's' necessary, and they listen to her. She doesn't shout at them, but they obey (服从) her. She's very kind and patient.
10．Paul's wife and children find it difficult to live with Paul because he ________.
A．gets angry easily B．talks too much
C．is outgoing and athletic D．always invites many friends home
11．Linda has ________ friends than Paul.
A．many B．much C．fewer D．more
12．The children ________.
A．don't love their father B．are strict with their father
C．like their mother's ways of treating them D．do whatever their father asks them to do
13．From the passage, we know ________.
A．Linda and Paul don't love each other
B．Paul doesn't think it is right to let the children do whatever they want to do
C．Linda always shouts at her children
D．Linda and Paul often fight mostly because he has no friends
A lot of teens (青少年) think that the most important people in their life are their friends. When they are in trouble, they always ask their friends for advice, but not their parents. They find that their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do. Some teens don’t tell their problems to their parents, because they don’t want their parents to be too worried about them.
Children usually spend most of their free time with friends. They like to do things together with their friends. They like to talk with them. When they feel sad, their friends will comfort (安慰) them. When they laugh, their friends will laugh together with them. Friends make their life more colorful.
Having one or more friends is very important. However, choosing friends is more important. If your friends have bad habits, you may get into bad habits easily. So be careful when you make friends.
14．Why do some teens always ask their friends for help when in trouble, not their parents
A．Because they don’t want their parents to be too worried about them.
B．Because they like to talk with them.
C．Because they make their life more colorful.
D．Because they like to do things together with their friends.
15．What will their friends do when they are sad
A．Their friends will laugh together.
B．Their friends will get into bad habits.
C．Their friends will comfort them.
D．Their friends will ask for advice.
16．The writer thinks “________”.
A．Don’t be careful when making friends
B．It isn’t important to choose friends
C．If your friends have good habits, you may get into bad habits easily
D．Choosing friends is more important
17．The news “A SPECIAL GIFT” was reported in________.
A．FOX 17 New B．China Daily C．Twitter D．LinkedIn
18．The photo may be provided by________.
A．Chang Lei B．Anthony C．Jimmy Anderson D．FOX 17 News
19．In which section can we read this passage
A．People B．Home C．Lifestyle D．School’ Facebook
20．What is the special gift
A．A video posted by the school. B．A Happy Birthday song.
C．Some greetings written on the blackboard. D．Some words made by body language.
21．What do you think of James Anthony
A．Deaf but kind B．Kind but busy
C．Great but lonely D．Unbelievable but sad
Jack always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day, his grandpa said to him, “Jack, I don’t think you have as many real friends as you think.”
Jack didn’t agree with his grandpa. However, he wasn’t sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have something to help you to know this.” Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry something in his hands, but Jack could see nothing there.
“Here is a special chair for you. You can’t see it because it’s invisible. Take it to school tomorrow and show it to your friends. It will help you know who your real friends are.”
Jack took the “chair” to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his “chair”. “Look! You’ll see something great.” Jack tried to sit on the “chair”. Of course, he fell to the ground. Everyone laughed loudly. Jack tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the “chair”, and kept falling to the ground… On his last try, he didn’t fall.
Jack looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana—three of his best friends. They were holding him up so that he wouldn’t fall down again. However, many others who he thought of as his friends did nothing but laughed. Then Jack knew who his real friends were.
22．Jack’s grandpa thought ________.
A．Jack had too many real friends
B．Jack had fewer real friends than he thought
C．Jack didn’t have any real friends
23．What does the underlined word “invisible” mean in Paragraph 3
A．简陋的 B．结实的 C．隐形的
24．When Jack tried to sit on the chair for the last time, ________.
A．three friends held him up
B．he fell to the ground again
C．the chair was broken
25．From this passage, we learn that ________.
A．a real friend is like a mirror
B．it’s hard to make real friends
C．real friends will help us when we are in need
Many studies show people who have more control over their own lives are healthier, happier and more likely to have better social relationships.
Teens don’t have the same ability to make decisions as an adult. They are less likely to notice and plan for risk. They lack an adult’s self-control skills. But they want to have full control over what they do, who they spend time with and how they make decisions.
So as parents, what should they do In fact, their right role as parents is that of coaches. As coaches, they do three things.
First, these parent-coaches always keep an eye out for what skills a teenager needs to build. They have many conversations with their kids to build skills. What went wrong there How might that be different What would you do if this event happened when you were out at night How do you avoid the temptation (诱惑) to go online when you should be studying
Secondly, these parent-coaches allow teens to experience the results of their poor decisions. If you don’t get that homework finished, then you will have to discuss that yourself with your teacher. If you get home so late and you can’t get up for your housework tasks the next day, then you’ll need to spend time doing it later instead of going out again.
Thirdly, these parent-coaches take every chance to cheer madly for their teens. I love the way you did... Thanks so much for... I appreciated (欣赏) it when you... I love talking to you about...
Coaching teens can be scary, tiring and frustrating (令人沮丧的). It’s far easier to take over. But coaching leads to happier, better adjusted (调整) teens who are more prepared for adulthood.
26．The underlined word “lack” means “________” in Chinese.
A．喜欢 B．学习 C．拥有 D．缺乏
27．According to the passage, it’s a wise choice for parents to see themselves as ________.
A．teachers B．friends C．coaches D．doctors
28．Which of the following may the writer consider to be a good way to speak to teens
A．Don’t worry, sweetie. I’ll do it for you.
B．Would you like me to tell you how to manage this situation
C．Why don’t you just follow the plan I’ve just made for you
D．Go and ask your teacher for help.
29．According to the passage, teens who are given proper freedom ________.
A．develop better social skills B．learn faster
C．do better in exams D．can control everything by themselves
①The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.
②Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter (樵夫) who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Before Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.
③The following year, Boya took his guqin to the place where they met for the first time. It was an exciting date for him to meet Ziqi. He waited for a long time,but Ziqi didn’t appear. Unfortunately, when visiting Ziqi’s father, Boya heard that his good friend had died from a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again.
④People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to the memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture.
⑤Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G2.0 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.
30．Why did Boya and Ziqi become good friends ________
A．They often went out on boat.
B．They often cut wood together.
C．Ziqi could understand Boya’s music.
31．Before and after Boya visited Ziqi’s father, which picture can show the change of Boya’s feeling ________
A．
B．
C．
32．The underlined word “Unfortunately” means “________” in English.
A．Instead B．Unhappily C．Unluckily
33．According to the passage, when was the Guqin Tai built ________.
A．In 2016
B．In the Song Dynasty
C．In the Waring States Period
34．The story of Boya and Ziqi tells us ________.
A．a true friend is hard to find
B．old friends and old wine are best
C．a friend to everybody is a friend to nobody
Going by trainWhat are the unique experiences that train travel can bring to you PAGE 3 Hold my handChinese parents help with their children’s homework a lot—maybe too much. PAGE 4
To the gamesChina’s women’s soccer team is going to the Olympics after a hard win. PAGE 6 Learn to countWhy is China placing more importance on learning math PAGE 8
35．If you want to travel by train, you may find some information on Page ________.
A．Three B．Four C．Six D．Eight
36．We know Chinese parents help with their children’s ________ too much from Page Four.
A．travel B．homework C．soccer games D．housework
37．On Page Six, you may read the news about ________.
A．travelling by train B．helping with children’s housework
C．winning soccer game D．learning math well
“I am going to the store, Uncle Moti, "Mina said. "Do you want to come along You have not seen much of the neighborhood yet. ”
Uncle shook his head. "No, thank you, "he said. “It is just too loud and crowded for me. Everyone is always on the go, while I am used to the peace and quiet of our village. I feel afraid out there, like a frightened（害怕的）child. ”Mina sat on the sofa next to her uncle. "Tell me about the village, Uncle Moti, "she said. “Would I like it there ”
Uncle laughed. "Without a doubt, you would find it dull at first-the loudest sound is usually birdsong. The people I meet on the street are all people I know, and we stop and talk or go to the tea shop and have tea. There are not many shops, but the shopkeepers know all their customers. Everyone is friendly and has a smile for everyone else. ”
“Sounds really nice, ”Mina said. “But I think maybe it is not different in every way. I really wish you would come with me, and I could show you why I say that. ”Uncle sighed and got up, saying, “All right, Mina, I will go. ”
Out on the street, cars zoomed by, some of them honking. Uncle looked very nervous at all the noise and activities, and Mina took his hand.
"Look, "she said, "there is my friend Nate, and coming down the street is my teacher, Ms. Sanchez. "Mina waved to Nate, who waved back, and called hello to her teacher. Then she led her uncle down the street to the store, where she greeted the shopkeeper. "Hi, Ms. Franklin, this is my uncle Moti, who has come here to live. "
"Over here, "Mina took her uncle’s arm and led him across the street. A sign over a door read "Navid’s Tea Shop. "Uncle smiled. They went in and sat at a table. They ordered tea, and Uncle sighed happily.
"Well, I see what you were trying to show me, "he said. "This neighborhood is your village. Now it will be mine to. It has friends, kind shopkeepers, birds, and even a tea shop. . . "
38．At first, Uncle Moti didn’t want to go out with Mina because .
A．he missed his family in the village
B．he felt very tired after a long journey
C．he didn’t get used to the life in Mina’s neighborhood
D．people in Mina’s neighborhood were unfriendly to him
39．From the underlined sentences in the passage, we can infer（推断）that Mina is a girl.
A．brave B．caring C．creative D．humorous
40．The sentence" "in the passage shows that Mina’s neighborhood and Uncle’s village are similar.
A．I feel afraid out there, like a frightened child.
B．You would find it dull at first-the loudest sound is usually birdsong.
C．Out on the street, cars zoomed by, some of them honking.
D．It has friends, kind shopkeepers, birds, and even a tea shop.
41．The story suggests that Uncle Moti will probably later on.
A．still feel frightened as before
B．start to look for a job in a tea shop
C．be willing to go out in Mina’s neighborhood
D．tell people why he came to Mina’s neighborhood
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A
6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D
10．A 11．D 12．C 13．B
14．A 15．C 16．D
17．B 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．A
22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C
26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A
30．C 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A
35．A 36．B 37．C
38．C 39．B 40．D 41．C