Unit 7 Section Ⅳ Writing Workshop,Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
【学习目标】
1.通过分析关于著名的绘画作品的文章,提高阅读有关话题的文章的技能。(语言能力, 文化意识)
2.通过分析课文结构,能识别语段中的重要信息并进行简单的推断。(学习能力)
3.通过对教材课文的阅读,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
【自主预习】
Step 1 单词认读
Ⅰ.基础单词
1. n.比赛;竞赛
2. adj.军事的;战争的
3. n.纪录片
4. n.个人;个体
5. vt.感激;欣赏
6. adv.忠诚地;忠实地
7. adj.富于感情的;明确表露想法的
8. adj.美术的;艺术的
9. adv.广泛地;大规模地;全面地
10. adj.畅销的
11. adj.脏的;凌乱的
12. adj.可依法惩处的
答案 1.contest 2.martial 3.documentary
4.individual 5.appreciate 6.faithfully
7.expressive 8.artistic 9.extensively
10.best-selling 11.messy 12.punishable
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1. n.广告→ vt.& vi.打广告
2. n. (青)少年→ adj.年轻的
3. adv.当前;现时→ adj.当前的
4. adj.可接受的→ vt.接受
5. n.敬佩;羡慕→ vt.敬佩;羡慕
6. n.允许;许可→ vt.允许;许可
7. adj.(行为)带有威胁的→ vt.威胁
答案 1.advertisement;advertise 2.youth;young 3.currently;current 4.acceptable;accept
5.admiration;admire 6.permission;permit
7.threatening;threaten
Step 2 短语记诵
1. 喜欢
2. 除此之外
3. 各种各样的
4. 从……到……不等
5. 受益于
答案 1.be fond of 2.in addition 3.a variety of 4.range from...to 5.benefit from
【合作探究】
语篇研读
细读课文,明确教材细节
Read the passage on Page 21 and choose the best answers.
1.Why was Zhang Daqian regarded as one of China's most brilliant and popular artists
A.Because he was productive.
B.Because he could paint detailed portraits.
C.Because he could paint expressive landscapes.
D.All of the above.
2.What remained one of the greatest passions of Zhang Daqian's life
A.Portraits.
B.Colouring painting.
C.Buddhist mural paintings.
D.Traditional Chinese painting.
3.What did Picasso invent first in the world
A.Sculpture.
B.Symbolism.
C.Cubism.
D.Surrealism.
答案 1~3 DDC
新知探究
核 心 单 词
知识点1 advertisement n.广告(缩写ad) *advertise vt.& vi.做广告;登广告
(P18)Look at the advertisement on a school website.
看看学校网站上的广告。
知识拓展
advertise for...为征求……而登广告
put/place an advertisement in a newspaper在报纸上发布广告
经典佳句
An advertiser who wants to put an advertisement on the Internet said his advertising has advantage over others.
一个想在网上登广告的广告商说他的广告宣传比别人有优势。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)The young man advertised an apartment.
(2)Can you tell me why you replied to our (advertise)
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)If you want to attract more customers, try .
你如果想要吸引更多顾客,就试着在当地报纸上登广告。
答案 (1)for (2)advertisement (3)advertising in the local paper
知识点2 apply vt. & vi.申请 vt.应用 *applicant n.申请人 *application n.申请;申请书
(P19)I wonder if you could also give me more information about how to apply to be part of this festival.
我想知道您还能不能给我提供更多关于如何申请参加艺术节的信息。
知识拓展
apply...to... 把……运用到……中;把……涂到……上
apply to... 适应……;适用于……
apply (to...) for... (向……)申请……
apply oneself to 集中精力于;专心于;致力于
经典佳句
The applicant who was preparing for his application applied himself to the job interview.
正在准备申请的申请人专心(准备)工作面试。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)We should apply this theory practice.
(2)Students should apply (them) to their studies.
(3)Tom presented the manager his (apply).
答案 (1)to (2)themselves (3)application
知识点3 appreciate vt.感激;欣赏 *appreciation n. 欣赏;感激;感谢
(P19)I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from you.
我感谢你的帮助并期待收到你的来信。
知识拓展
appreciate doing... 感激做……
I would appreciate it if... 如果……我将不胜感激。
经典佳句
I'd appreciate it if you can help me fill in the application form for a new passport.
如果你能帮我填写新护照申请表,我将不胜感激。
He offered to undertake the task in expectation of obtaining his boss's appreciation.
他主动承担这项任务,希望得到老板的赏识。
(1)appreciate表示“感谢”时,宾语为物(help、kindness等);thank的宾语则为人。
(2)appreciate、like、hate、depend on等后接宾语从句时,需要在从句前加it。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)I appreciate (give) this opportunity.
(2)We really appreciated when she offered to help.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)I appreciate here so early.
感谢你来得这么早。
答案 (1)being given (2)it (3)it that you have come
知识点4 faithfully adv. 忠实地;忠诚地 *faith n.信任;信心;诚意 *faithful adj.忠实的;忠诚的;可信任的
(牛津词典)He had supported the local team faithfully for 30 years.
他忠实地支持当地球队30年。
知识拓展
have/lose faith in sb 对某人有/失去信心
keep/break faith with sb 对某人守信用/不守信用;忠于/不忠于某人
be faithful to sb/sth 忠于某人/某事
经典佳句
You cannot expect your friends to trust you if you do not keep faith with them.
如果你对朋友不守信用, 那你就不能指望他们信任你。
She had been faithful to her promise to guard this secret.
她一直信守诺言,保守着这个秘密。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)History is the best teacher. It (faithful) records the development path of each country and foretells the future to us.
(2)Besides, it is also very important that friends should be (faith) to each other.
(3)I have lost faith that company, but I kept faith the manager.
Ⅱ.同义句改写
(4)If we are confident in ourselves, nothing can defeat us.
→If we ourselves, nothing can defeat us.
答案 (1)faithfully (2)faithful (3)in;with (4)have faith in
知识点5 expressive adj.富于表情的;意味深长的;有表现力的 *express vt.表达;表示;表露 *expression n.表达;表示;表情
(P21)...but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles, ranging from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes.
……但他也能够掌握各种绘画风格,从细致的肖像画到富有感情的风景画。
知识拓展
beyond (one's) expression/words难以言表
an expression of amazement/horror 惊讶/恐怖的神色
经典佳句
Every word and gesture is expressive of the artist's sincerity.
这位艺术家的真诚从一言一行中表现出来。
融会应用 单句写作
(1)We were allowed to freely at the meeting.
会上我们被允许自由地发表我们的观点。
(2)The scenery is beautiful .
那风景漂亮得无法形容。
答案 (1)express our opinions (2)beyond expression
知识点6 admiration n.敬佩;羡慕 *admire vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏 *admirer n.爱慕者;赞赏者;钦佩者
(P21)The two artists had more in common than mutual admiration.
这两位艺术家与其说相互欣赏,不如说他们有许多共同之处。
知识拓展
have/express admiration for 表达对……的钦佩
in/with admiration 钦佩地;仰慕地
admire sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事羡慕某人
经典佳句
Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.
读她的传记, 我对多丽丝·莱辛在文学上所取得的成就钦佩不已。
The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.
这所学校教学优秀, 得到了广泛的赞誉。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)I don't agree with her, but I admire her sticking to her principles.
(2)We were moved admiration at the magnificent bridge.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)I his courage.
我佩服他的勇气。
(4)We , who behaved bravely in the action.
我们对警察在这次行动中英勇的表现表示钦佩。
答案 (1)for (2)in/with (3)admire him for (4)had admiration for the policemen
知识点7 permission n.允许;许可 *permit v.许可;允许;准许 n.许可证;特许证
(P22) Some think it is a crime if done without a property owner's permission...
有些人认为,如果没有业主的许可就这样做是犯法的……
知识拓展
ask (for) permission 请求允许
without one's permission 未经某人允许
permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
经典佳句
Only if a teacher has given permission can a student enter the room.
只有得到老师的允许,学生才可以进入这个房间。
名师点拨
if time/weather permits (条件状语从句)在功能上相当于time/weather permitting (独立主格)。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)We've got to ask for (permit) from our superior first.
(2)I will by no means tell the secret to him your permission.
(3)They permit me (have) different opinions.
答案 (1)permission (2)without (3)to have
知识点8 threatening adj.(行为)带有威胁的 *threaten vt. 威胁;恐吓 *threat n.威胁;恐吓
(P22)New Yorkers used to see the graffiti on the walls of poor neighbourhoods and subway trains as something threatening and as an example of urban decay.
纽约人过去常常把贫穷社区和地铁列车墙壁上的涂鸦看作是一种威胁,也是城市衰败的一个例子。
知识拓展
threaten sb with... 用……威胁某人
threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事
a threat to sb/sth 对某人或某事的威胁
经典佳句
People who engage in threatening behaviour should expect to be arrested.
参与威胁行为的人应该被逮捕。
He said army officers had threatened to destroy the town.
他说军官们已威胁要摧毁这座小镇。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)It is a criminal offence to threaten someone violence.
(2)Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities the environment.
(3)David threatened (report) his neighbor to the police if the damages(损害赔偿金) were not paid.
Ⅱ.句式升级
(4)He was threatened by terrorists and didn't dare to vote for the president.
→ (动词-ed 形式作状语)
答案 (1)with (2)to (3)to report (4)Threatened by terrorists, he didn't dare to vote for the president.
知识点9 appeal n.吸引力;恳求;呼吁;上诉v.上诉;有吸引力;恳求 *appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
(P23) Large international companies now realise the appeal of graffiti in advertising.
大的国际公司现在认识到涂鸦在广告方面的吸引力。
知识拓展
appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁/恳求……
make an appeal to sb for sth 为……向某人呼吁或请求
make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
经典佳句
They appealed to us for support, but their plan didn't appeal to us.
他们恳求我们的支持,但他们的计划对我们没有吸引力。
The Student Table Tennis Team of our school is admitting new players right now,which will appeal to you.
我们学校的乒乓球队现在正招收新队员,这会对你有吸引力。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)I'm sure it will appeal you, for you have been enthusiastic about sports.
(2)Sport has become an important form of entertainment, (appeal) to both men and women.
(3)The police are making an appeal to the public information about the crime.
答案 (1)to (2)appealing (3)for
短 语 句 式
知识点10 look forward to期望;期待;盼望
(P19)I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from you.
我感谢你的帮助并期待收到你的来信。
知识拓展
look into 往……里看;调查
look out 向外看;当心;小心
look up to 仰视;尊敬;赞赏
look down on/upon 俯视;轻视;看不起
look up 查阅
经典佳句
Children are always looking forward to the coming of the Spring Festival.
孩子们总是盼望着春节的到来。
If there are words you do not understand,look them up in a dictionary.
如果有不懂的单词就查字典。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)He has been looking forward to (go) to England for a long time.
(2)He chooses to look the matter till the truth is out.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)It's bad manners to others.
瞧不起别人是不礼貌的。
答案 (1)going (2)into (3)look down on/upon
知识点11 it作形式主语
(P19)In addition, would it be possible to tell me about the prizes
另外,能告诉我奖品的情况吗
知识拓展
句中it作形式主语,动词不定式短语to tell me about the prizes是真正的主语。
it作形式主语后接主语从句的常见结构:
It is+n.(a pity/surprise/wonder/...)+that...
It is+adj.(amazing/surprising/wonderful/...)+that...
It is+过去分词(said/reported/believed/...)+that...
It seems/happens/appears/matters/...that...
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)It was said Tom had passed the driving test last week.
(2)It's a great honour for me (make) a speech here.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3) Jim wasn't invited.
吉姆没有受到邀请,这真令人遗憾。
答案 (1)that (2)to make (3)It's a great pity that
知识点12 not only...but (also)...
(P21)Not only was he extremely productive—it is said that he created an average of 500 paintings a year—but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles...
他不但创作能力极强,据说他每年平均创作500幅油画,而且还能够掌握各种各样的绘画风格……
知识拓展
not only...but (also)...表示“不但……,而且……”,not only置于句首时,句子用部分倒装。
(1)not only...but (also)...常用来连接两个并列的结构,also有时可以省略。
(2)not only...but (also)...连接并列主语时,谓语遵循“就近原则”。
Not only does the sun give us light but it also gives us heat.
太阳不仅给了我们光明,也给了我们热量。
Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the team two years ago.
不仅林先生,他的儿子也在两年前加入了这个团队。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)He is learning not only English French.
(2)Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents (be) fond of watching football matches.
(3)Not only (be) the teacher himself interested in foreign films,but also all his students are showing an interest in them.
答案 (1)but (2)are (3)is
【随堂检测】
Ⅰ.品句填空
1. (当前) our software supports more than 50 languages, and more to come.
2.However, this (艺术的) performance is just what I need.
3.It took them six weeks to film the (纪录片).
4.He asked for (许可) to leave the room.
5.Murder is (可依法惩处的) by death in some countries.
6.If these terms are not (accept) to you, we may suggest others.
7.Your bedroom was (mess) this morning.
8.Do you want to get the respect and (appreciate)
9.I learned about it from your (advertise) in the newspaper.
10.I have always had the greatest (admire) for him.
11.He (faithful) lived up to his promise.
12.Some think that we should read (extensive).
答案 1.Currently 2.artistic 3.documentary
4.permission 5.punishable 6.acceptable 7.messy
8.appreciation 9.advertisement 10.admiration 11.faithfully 12.extensively
Ⅱ.单句写作
1.They have been working hard .
在过去的几个月中,他们一直努力工作。
2. you can tell me how to go there.
我想知道你能否告诉我怎么去那里。
3. , we and our friends can enjoy the happiness of shopping.
此外,我们和我们的朋友能享受购物的快乐。
4. you could arrange this for us.
如果你能替我们安排这件事,我将非常感激。
5.Jim has been working hard and his vacation lying on the beach, doing nothing.
吉姆一直努力工作,他渴望能躺在海滩上度假,什么都不用干。
6.I want to at once.
我想立即与我的新老师面谈。
7. she had known the secret.
她好像已经知道了那个秘密。
答案 1. in/for the past few months 2.I wonder if
3.In addition 4.I would appreciate it if 5.looks forward to spending 6.have an interview with my new teacher 7.It seemed that
2(共46张PPT)
UNIT 7 ART
Section Ⅳ Writing Workshop，Viewing Workshop
& Reading Club
1.通过分析关于著名的绘画作品的文章，提高阅读有关话题的文章的技能。（语言能力, 文化意识）
2.通过分析课文结构，能识别语段中的重要信息并进行简单的推断。（学习能力）
3.通过对教材课文的阅读,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。（语言能力）
Ⅰ.基础单词
1._______ n.比赛；竞赛
contest
2._______ adj.军事的；战争的
martial
3.____________ n.纪录片
documentary
4.__________ n.个人；个体
individual
5.__________ vt.感激；欣赏
appreciate
6._________ adv.忠诚地；忠实地
faithfully
7.__________ adj.富于感情的；明确表露想法的
expressive
8._______ adj.美术的；艺术的
artistic
9.___________ adv.广泛地；大规模地；全面地
extensively
10.___________ adj.畅销的
best-selling
11._______ adj.脏的；凌乱的
messy
12.__________ adj.可依法惩处的
punishable
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1._____________ n.广告→_________ vt.& vi.打广告
advertisement
advertise
2.______ n. （青）少年→_______ adj.年轻的
youth
young
3._________ adv.当前；现时→_______ adj.当前的
currently
current
4.__________ adj.可接受的→_______ vt.接受
acceptable
accept
5.__________ n.敬佩；羡慕→_______ vt.敬佩；羡慕
admiration
admire
6.__________ n.允许；许可→_______ vt.允许；许可
permission
permit
7.___________ adj.（行为）带有威胁的→________ vt.威胁
threatening
threaten
1.___________ 喜欢
be fond of
2.___________ 除此之外
in addition
3.____________ 各种各样的
a variety of
4.______________ 从……到……不等
range from...to
5.____________ 受益于
benefit from
细读课文，明确教材细节
Read the passage on Page 21 and choose the best answers.
1.Why was Zhang Daqian regarded as one of China's most brilliant and popular
artists ( )
D
A.Because he was productive.
B.Because he could paint detailed portraits.
C.Because he could paint expressive landscapes.
D.All of the above.
2.What remained one of the greatest passions of Zhang Daqian's life ( )
D
A.Portraits. B.Colouring painting.
C.Buddhist mural paintings. D.Traditional Chinese painting.
3.What did Picasso invent first in the world ( )
C
A.Sculpture. B.Symbolism. C.Cubism. D.Surrealism.
核心单词
知识点1 advertisement n.广告（缩写ad） ＊advertise vt.&vi.做广告；登广告
（P18）Look at the advertisement on a school website.
看看学校网站上的广告。
知识拓展
advertise for... 为征求……而登广告
put/place an advertisement in a newspaper在报纸上发布广告
经典佳句
An advertiser who wants to put an advertisement on the Internet said his advertising has advantage over others.
一个想在网上登广告的广告商说他的广告宣传比别人有优势。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）The young man advertised ____ an apartment.
for
（2）Can you tell me why you replied to our _____________ （advertise）
advertisement
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）If you want to attract more customers, try ___________________________.
你如果想要吸引更多顾客，就试着在当地报纸上登广告。
advertising in the local paper
知识点2 apply vt.&vi.申请 vt.应用 ＊applicant n.申请人 ＊application n.申请；申请书
（P19）I wonder if you could also give me more information about how to apply to be part of this festival.
我想知道您还能不能给我提供更多关于如何申请参加艺术节的信息。
知识拓展
apply...to... 把……运用到……中；把……涂到……上
apply to... 适应……；适用于……
apply （to...） for... （向……）申请……
apply oneself to 集中精力于；专心于；致力于
经典佳句
The applicant who was preparing for his application applied himself to the job interview.
正在准备申请的申请人专心（准备）工作面试。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）We should apply this theory ___ practice.
to
（2）Students should apply ___________ （them） to their studies.
themselves
（3）Tom presented the manager his ___________ （apply）.
application
知识点3 appreciate vt.感激；欣赏 ＊appreciation n.欣赏；感激；感谢
（P19）I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from you.
我感谢你的帮助并期待收到你的来信。
知识拓展
appreciate doing... 感激做……
I would appreciate it if... 如果……我将不胜感激。
经典佳句
I'd appreciate it if you can help me fill in the application form for a new passport.
如果你能帮我填写新护照申请表，我将不胜感激。
He offered to undertake the task in expectation of obtaining his boss's appreciation
他主动承担这项任务，希望得到老板的赏识。
名师点拨
（1）appreciate表示“感谢”时，宾语为物（help、kindness等）；thank的宾语则为人。
（2）appreciate、like、hate、depend on等后接宾语从句时，需要在从句前加it。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）I appreciate ____________ （give） this opportunity.
being given
（2）We really appreciated ___ when she offered to help.
it
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）I appreciate _____________________ here so early.
感谢你来得这么早。
it that you have come
知识点4 faithfully adv.忠实地；忠诚地 ＊faith n.信任；信心；诚意 ＊faithful adj.忠实的；忠诚的；可信任的
（牛津词典）He had supported the local team faithfully for 30 years.
他忠实地支持当地球队30年。
知识拓展
have/lose faith in sb 对某人有/失去信心
keep/break faith with sb 对某人守信用/不守信用；忠于/不忠于某人
be faithful to sb/sth 忠于某人/某事
经典佳句
You cannot expect your friends to trust you if you do not keep faith with them.
如果你对朋友不守信用, 那你就不能指望他们信任你。
She had been faithful to her promise to guard this secret.
她一直信守诺言，保守着这个秘密。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）History is the best teacher. It _________（faithful） records the development
path of each country and foretells the future to us.
faithfully
（2）Besides, it is also very important that friends should be________ （faith） to
each other.
faithful
（3）I have lost faith ___ that company, but I kept faith_____ the manager.
in
with
Ⅱ.同义句改写
（4）If we are confident in ourselves, nothing can defeat us.
→If we _____________ ourselves, nothing can defeat us.
have faith in
知识点5 expressive adj.富于表情的；意味深长的；有表现力的 ＊express vt.表达；表示；表露 ＊expression n.表达；表示；表情
（P21）...but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles, ranging from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes.
……但他也能够掌握各种绘画风格，从细致的肖像画到富有感情的风景画。
知识拓展
beyond （one's） expression/words难以言表
an expression of amazement/horror 惊讶/恐怖的神色
经典佳句
Every word and gesture is expressive of the artist's sincerity.
这位艺术家的真诚从一言一行中表现出来。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）We were allowed to ___________________ freely at the meeting.
会上我们被允许自由地发表我们的观点。
express our opinions
（2）The scenery is beautiful _________________.
那风景漂亮得无法形容。
beyond expression
知识点6 admiration n.敬佩；羡慕 ＊admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞赏 ＊admirer n.爱慕者；赞赏者；钦佩者
（P21）The two artists had more in common than mutual admiration.
这两位艺术家与其说相互欣赏,不如说他们有许多共同之处。
知识拓展
have/express admiration for 表达对……的钦佩
in/with admiration 钦佩地；仰慕地
admire sb for （doing） sth 因（做）某事羡慕某人
经典佳句
Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.
读她的传记, 我对多丽丝·莱辛在文学上所取得的成就钦佩不已。
The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.
这所学校教学优秀, 得到了广泛的赞誉。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）I don't agree with her, but I admire her ____ sticking to her principles.
for
（2）We were moved _______ admiration at the magnificent bridge.
in/with
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）I _______________ his courage.
我佩服他的勇气。
admire him for
（4）We ______________________________, who behaved bravely in the action.
我们对警察在这次行动中英勇的表现表示钦佩。
had admiration for the policemen
知识点7 permission n.允许；许可 ＊permit v.许可；允许；准许 n.许可证；特许证
（P22） Some think it is a crime if done without a property owner's permission...
有些人认为,如果没有业主的许可就这样做是犯法的……
知识拓展
ask （for） permission 请求允许
without one's permission 未经某人允许
permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
经典佳句
Only if a teacher has given permission can a student enter the room.
只有得到老师的允许，学生才可以进入这个房间。
名师点拨
if time/weather permits （条件状语从句）在功能上相当于time/weather permitting （独立主格）。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）We've got to ask for __________ （permit） from our superior first.
permission
（2）I will by no means tell the secret to him ________ your permission.
without
（3）They permit me ________ （have） different opinions.
to have
知识点8 threatening adj.（行为）带有威胁的 ＊threaten vt.威胁；恐吓 ＊threat n.威胁；恐吓
（P22）New Yorkers used to see the graffiti on the walls of poor neighbourhoods and subway trains as something threatening and as an example of urban decay.
纽约人过去常常把贫穷社区和地铁列车墙壁上的涂鸦看作是一种威胁，也是城市衰败的一个例子。
知识拓展
threaten sb with... 用……威胁某人
threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事
a threat to sb/sth 对某人或某事的威胁
经典佳句
People who engage in threatening behaviour should expect to be arrested.
参与威胁行为的人应该被逮捕。
He said army officers had threatened to destroy the town.
他说军官们已威胁要摧毁这座小镇。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）It is a criminal offence to threaten someone _____ violence.
with
（2）Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities ___ the
environment.
to
（3）David threatened _________ （report） his neighbor to the police if the
damages（损害赔偿金） were not paid.
to report
Ⅱ.句式升级
（4）He was threatened by terrorists and didn't dare to vote for the president.
→__________________________________________________________（动词-ed 形式
作状语）
Threatened by terrorists, he didn't dare to vote for the president.
知识点9 appeal n.吸引力；恳求；呼吁；上诉 v.上诉；有吸引力；恳求 ＊appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的
（P23） Large international companies now realise the appeal of graffiti in advertising.
大的国际公司现在认识到涂鸦在广告方面的吸引力。
知识拓展
appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁/恳求……
make an appeal to sb for sth 为……向某人呼吁或请求
make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
经典佳句
They appealed to us for support, but their plan didn't appeal to us.
他们恳求我们的支持，但他们的计划对我们没有吸引力。
The Student Table Tennis Team of our school is admitting new players right now，which will appeal to you.
我们学校的乒乓球队现在正招收新队员，这会对你有吸引力。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）I'm sure it will appeal ___ you, for you have been enthusiastic about sports.
to
（2）Sport has become an important form of entertainment, _________ （appeal） to
both men and women.
appealing
（3）The police are making an appeal to the public ____ information about the
crime.
for
短语句式
知识点10 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望
（P19）I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from you.
我感谢你的帮助并期待收到你的来信。
知识拓展
look into 往……里看；调查
look out 向外看；当心；小心
look up to 仰视；尊敬；赞赏
look down on/upon 俯视；轻视；看不起
look up 查阅
经典佳句
Children are always looking forward to the coming of the Spring Festival.
孩子们总是盼望着春节的到来。
If there are words you do not understand，look them up in a dictionary.
如果有不懂的单词就查字典。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）He has been looking forward to ______ （go） to England for a long time.
going
（2）He chooses to look _____ the matter till the truth is out.
into
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）It's bad manners to __________________ others.
瞧不起别人是不礼貌的。
look down on/upon
知识点11 it作形式主语
（P19）In addition, would it be possible to tell me about the prizes
另外,能告诉我奖品的情况吗
知识拓展
句中it作形式主语,动词不定式短语to tell me about the prizes是真正的主语。
it作形式主语后接主语从句的常见结构：
It is+n.（a pity/surprise/wonder/...）+that...
It is+adj.（amazing/surprising/wonderful/...）+that...
It is+过去分词（said/reported/believed/...）+that...
It seems/happens/appears/matters/...that...
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）It was said _____ Tom had passed the driving test last week.
that
（2）It's a great honour for me _________ （make） a speech here.
to make
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）___________________ Jim wasn't invited.
吉姆没有受到邀请,这真令人遗憾。
It's a great pity that
知识点12 not only...but（also）...
（P21）Not only was he extremely productive—it is said that he created an average of 500 paintings a year—but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles...
他不但创作能力极强，据说他每年平均创作500幅油画，而且还能够掌握各种各样的绘画风格……
知识拓展
not only...but （also）...表示“不但……，而且……”，not only置于句首时，句子用部分倒装。
（1）not only...but （also）...常用来连接两个并列的结构，also有时可以省略。
（2）not only...but （also）...连接并列主语时，谓语遵循“就近原则”。
Not only does the sun give us light but it also gives us heat.
太阳不仅给了我们光明，也给了我们热量。
Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the team two years ago.
不仅林先生，他的儿子也在两年前加入了这个团队。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）He is learning not only English ____ French.
but
（2）Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents ____ （be） fond of watching football
matches.
are
（3）Not only ___（be） the teacher himself interested in foreign films，but also all
his students are showing an interest in them.
is
Ⅰ.品句填空
1._________（当前） our software supports more than 50 languages, and more to
come.
Currently
2.However, this _______ （艺术的） performance is just what I need.
artistic
3.It took them six weeks to film the ____________ （纪录片）.
documentary
4.He asked for __________ （许可） to leave the room.
permission
5.Murder is __________（可依法惩处的） by death in some countries.
punishable
6.If these terms are not __________ （accept） to you, we may suggest others.
acceptable
7.Your bedroom was _______ （mess） this morning.
messy
8.Do you want to get the respect and ____________ （appreciate）
appreciation
9.I learned about it from your _____________ （advertise） in the newspaper.
advertisement
10.I have always had the greatest __________ （admire） for him.
admiration
11.He _________ （faithful） lived up to his promise.
faithfully
12.Some think that we should read ___________ （extensive）.
extensively
Ⅱ.单句写作
1.They have been working hard _________________________.
在过去的几个月中，他们一直努力工作。
in/for the past few months
2.____________ you can tell me how to go there.
我想知道你能否告诉我怎么去那里。
I wonder if
3.___________, we and our friends can enjoy the happiness of shopping.
此外，我们和我们的朋友能享受购物的快乐。
In addition
4.______________________ you could arrange this for us.
如果你能替我们安排这件事，我将非常感激。
I would appreciate it if
5.Jim has been working hard and ________________________ his vacation lying on
the beach， doing nothing.
吉姆一直努力工作，他渴望能躺在海滩上度假，什么都不用干。
looks forward to spending
6.I want to ____________________________________ at once.
我想立即与我的新老师面谈。
have an interview with my new teacher
7.______________ she had known the secret.
她好像已经知道了那个秘密。
It seemed that
