Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Period 1 Section A (1a～2d) 知识点 课件(共21张PPT) 2023-2024学年人教版英语

(共21张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Period 1　Section A (1a～2d)
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆为拓展词汇，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n.) 1. 杂乱；不整洁 ______
2. 垃圾；废弃物 ________→倒垃圾 __________
________→垃圾分类 ☆rubbish sorting
3. 地板 ______→ 楼层 n. ☆floor→在第二层楼 ☆
on the second floor
动词(v.) 4. 折叠；对折 ______→叠衣服 ______________
5. (打)扫 *______→扫地 _______________
mess
rubbish
take out the
rubbish
floor
fold
fold the clothes
sweep
sweep the floor
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 洗餐具
2. 整理床铺
3. 打扫客厅
4. 出去吃晚饭
5. 去看电影
6. 在外面待到很晚
7. 搭便车
8. (在某事上)给予帮助
9. 至少
10. 想要某人做某事
do the dishes
make the bed
clean the living room
go out for dinner
go to the movies
stay out late
get a ride
help out (with sth.)
at least
want sb. to do sth.
1. —Peter, could you please _____ ____ ____ ________
——彼得，请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？
—Sure, Mom. ——当然可以，妈妈。
2. —Could I at least finish watching this show
——我可以至少看完这个节目吗？
—No. I think two hours of TV ___ ________ ____ you.
——不行。我认为你看两个小时的电视足够了。
take
Ⅲ重点句型
out
the
rubbish
is
enough
for
3. —Do I need to do so much housework
——我需要做这么多家务吗？
—Yes, Mom ______ ___ happy ___ she sees this mess.
——是的，如果妈妈看到这样不整洁，她会不高兴的。
4. (听说——询问信息)你能把餐具洗干净吗？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
5. (听说——询问信息)你想要我做什么？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
won't
be
if
Could you please do the dishes
What do you want me to do
(1)There is some rubbish here. Please take it out.
(2)I took the money out of my wallet to pay for the breakfast.
1　—Peter, could you please take out the rubbish？
—Sure, Mom.(P17)
①________ 带出去；拿出；取出, (out是副词)
②take out＋名词/take＋名词＋out
＝take＋代词＋out
③take … out of … 把……从……中取出
take out
请拿出一张纸并写下你的名字。
Please ________ a piece of paper and write down your name.
( )(1) The dog is noisy. Can you ________？
A. take out it　　 B. take it out
C. take out them D. take them out
(2)莉莉刚刚把书从她的书包里拿出来。
Lily ______________________ her schoolbag just now.
take out
B
took a/the book out of
2　—Could I at least finish watching this show？
—No, you can't.(P18)
我妈妈让我在晚饭前打扫完我的房间。
My mother asked me to ______________________ before dinner.
finish
v.完成
后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式
finish cleaning my room
3　And she won't be happy if she sees this mess.(P18)
(1)Don't make a mess in the living room.
(2)All rooms are in a mess.
mess
n. 杂乱；不整洁
①____________ 弄得一团糟(表示动作)
②be in a mess 杂乱不堪(表示状态)
make a mess
你可以看到彼得的房间里一团糟，因为他又懒又不整洁。
You ______________ in Peter's room because he is lazy and untidy.
can see a mess
( )(1)The house ________ in a mess after the party yesterday.
A. is　 B. are　 C. was　 D. were
(2)孩子们刚才把客厅弄得很乱。
The children ____________ in the living room just now.
C
made a mess
I think two hours of TV is enough for you！(P18)
( )The teacher gave us some time to prepare for listening. He thought ten minutes of practice _______ enough.
A. is　　B. are　　C. was　　D. were
two hours
of TV
两个小时的电视
被看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式
C
1. 珍妮半个小时前去扔垃圾了。
Jenny ______ _____ ____ ________ half an hour ago.
2. 我写完这篇文章后，我会打扫我的房间。
I'll clean my room after _________ _______ this article.
3. 十元钱就足够让你每天吃一顿简单的早餐了。
Ten yuan ___ ________ ____ you to have a simple breakfast every day.
Ⅰ 完成句子
took
out
the
rubbish
finishing
writing
is
enough
for
4. 如果客厅杂乱不堪，我爸爸会生气的。
If the living room is __ __ _____, my dad will be angry.
5. (能力提升)吉姆学会了怎么叠他的衣服。(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
in
a
mess
Jim learned how to fold his clothes.
Sam has to do some housework every day. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, he has to sort(分类) all the rubbish into different kinds and take it out. That's because his parents think it's good for the environment. On weekends he always washes his father's car. He also cleans his own room once a week. It seems that he is busy but he feels satisfied.
Ⅱ 阅读理解
Sam has a foreign friend at school. His name is Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar's family is diverse.That’s because Kumar has two sisters. So they can do chores together every day. His sisters make the beds and clean the rooms. His mother always cooks the meals. His father sometimes helps his mother cook or takes care of the garden. Kumar usually goes shopping with his mother. And he sometimes sweeps the floor. All his family are happy to do housework together.
Sam and Kumar are good friends. They often go to school and go home together. Sometimes Sam goes to Kumar’s home. Kumar’s family are kind to Sam. Kumar’s mother cooks some delicious food for Sam. And Kumar’s sisters often help their brother and Sam with homework.
Sam and Kumar are good at science. They dream of becoming scientists in the future. They want to make robots to do housework. Then everyone will be happy because they don’t need to do housework. So they will have more time to develop their hobbies.
( )1. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A. Sam is hard-working
B. Sam's parents are lazy
C. Sam doesn't like to do housework
D. there is much rubbish in Sam's house
A
( )2. What does the underlined word “diverse” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Difficult.
B. Normal.
C. Different.
D. Poor.
C
( )3. Who cooks delicious food for Sam
A. Kumar.
B. Kumar’s father.
C. Kumar’s sisters.
D. Kumar's mother .
D
( )4. Why do Sam and Kumar want to make robots in the future
A. They want to be scientists.
B. They are good at science.
C. Robots do housework quickly.
D. Robots can help them do housework.
D
( )5. What is the passage mainly about
A. The ways of making robots.
B. The daily life of Sam and Kumar.
C. The difficulties of doing housework.
D. The school life of Kumar's sisters.
B