Module 12 Rules & Responsibility
费县刘庄中学
一、基础知识
I. Complete the mind map according to 7B Unit 4、9 Unit7and their contents.
II. Exercises
1. Write the correct forms of the words as required.
1) fight (v./n. 打架; 战斗) --- ________ (过去式) --- ________ (过去分词)
2) wear (v. 穿; 戴) --- __________ (过去式) --- __________ (过去分词)
3) important (adj. 重要的) --- __________ (n. 重要性)
4) bring (v. 带来; 取来) --- __________ (过去式) --- __________ (过去分词)
5) feel (v. 感到) --- _____ (过去式) --- _____ (过去分词) --- _____ (n. 感觉; 感情)
6) noise (n. 噪音) --- __________ (adj.吵闹的)
7) quiet (adj. 安静的) --- __________ (adv.安静地)
8) luck (n. 运气; 幸运) --- __________ (adj. 幸运的) --- ________ (反义词 adj.不幸的) --- ________ (adv. 幸运地)
9) bad (adj. 坏的; 糟的) --- __________ (adv. 严重地; 差; 非常)
10) regret (v. & n. 感到遗憾; 懊悔) --- __________ (过去式) __________ (过去分词)
11) poem (n. 诗; 韵文) --- __________ (n. 诗人)
12) educate (v. 教育; 教导) --- __________ (n.教育) __________ (adj.有教育意义的)
13) manage (v.完成困难的事) --- __________ ( n. 经理; 经营者)
14) society (n. 社会) --- __________ (adj. 社会的)
15) choose (v. 选择; 挑选) --- _______ (过去式) --- _____ (过去分词) --- _____ (n. 选择; 挑选)
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words.
1) A short drive later, we arrived at a busy__________ (noise) factory. It’s full of working machines.
2) Everyone knows the __________ (important) of studying hard.
3) _________ (luck), Tom passed the exam after his hard work.
4) The poor boy __________ (wear) thin clothes and walked on the street.
5) In my opinion, health is more __________ (value) than wealth.
Our English teacher gives us some ________ (value) advice on how to memorize the new words.
6) The Wandering Earth is an _________ (educate) movie. It reminds us to protect our earth at any time.
Qufu is an ________ (educate) place and the great educator Confucius (孔子) was there.
7) Dad had to go to see the doctor because he coughed ________ (bad) last night.
8) It will be a good ________ (choose) to take the high-speed train to Beijing from Feixian next year.
She is allowed to make her own _________ (choose).
9) For your own ________ (safe), please do not walk about on the plane.
10) More and more students these days are able to make their own _________ (decide).
3. Complete the sentences according to the Chinese.
1) We have to ___________________ (穿校服) on Mondays.
2) It’s __________________ (重要的) for us to learn English well.
3) It’s very cold ___________________ (在外面). Don’t _________________ (外出).
4) My mother enjoys __________________ (读) at home when it’s raining.
5) During the next few days, I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film.
I really _______________________ (需要放松).
6) All students should _________________________ (遵守规则).
7) You should _______________________ (仔细地听) to what the teacher says in class.
8) My parents are always _______________________ (要求严格) me.
9) You can’t be __________________ (吵闹的) here. Please _______________ (保持安静).
10) Linda _____________________ (练习唱歌) for an hour every day.
11) Most Chinese think the color red is the symbol of __________________ (好运气).
12) I _______________________ (后悔顶嘴) to my mother yesterday.
13) Please ________ our kids _________________ (远离) smoking.
14) My mother often encourages me to __________________________________ (自己做决定).
15) I hope that I can ___________________________ (实现我的梦想) earlier.
4. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. (Grammar)
1) It’s _________ (noise) here. Let’s find a quiet place.
2) There are a lot of __________ (rule) at school.
3) The little boy fell and hurt __________ (bad) just now.
4) Every student should be ___________ (educate) in the school when they are young.
5) I don’t think you can drive. I’m worried about your ____________ (safe).
6) We have nothing against ____________ (run), but we think that our son needs to be realistic.
7) Her mother doesn’t allow her ___________ (practice) ____________ (swim) every day.
8) Only then will I have a chance of _____________ (achieve) my dream.
二、补全对话
A: Hello, Tom. Would you like to go to the shopping mall with me this evening
B: 1. .
A: Why
B: I have many rules in my home. I can’t go out at school nights.
A: Really 2.
B: Sorry, I can’t. On Saturday morning I have to take piano lessons and in the afternoon I must practice my English on computers. 3. I am free on Sunday.
A: That’s OK. David will drive there with me.
B: He is just sixteen years old. 4. .
A: I see. Maybe we can go there by bus.
B: I agree. I’d like to buy a new jacket. 5.
A: Sure! I think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. I can choose my own clothes.
B: You are lucky.
三、听力训练
I.听短文,根据短文内容, 判断下面句子正误,正确的用 “A” 表示,不正确的用 “B” 表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
( ) 1. Hobbies always get in the way of teenagers’ schoolwork.
( ) 2. Liu Yu wants to be a professional runner when he grows up.
( ) 3. Liu Yu really agrees with his parents.
( ) 4. Liu Yu thinks he should be allowed to make the choice himself.
( ) 5. Liu Yu’s parents won’t allow him to train so much.
II. 听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子, 每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前, 你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
6. How does Roger feel recently
He always feels _______________.
7. What do Roger’s parents always ask him to do
His parents always ask him to_____________________.
8. What does Sue think of sharing feelings with good friends
She thinks it’s______________ among young people.
9. Who should Roger communicate with about his problem
He should communicate with his_____________ about his problem.
10. What can Roger do if his parents don’t listen to him
He can ____________to his parents and tell them how he feels about his study.
四、课内阅读
I. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使句意通顺完整。 (
A. make B. either C. noisy D. do E. rules F. too
)
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many 1 ! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and 2 your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty things in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school. At school, we also have rules——don’t be 3 , don’t eat in class,…
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax 4 . I must read a book before I watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! That’s too bad! What can I 5 , Dr. Know
Molly Brown, New York
(
after B.
fall C. a lot of D. that E. feel F. strict
)
Dear Molly,
I know how you 6 . People always tell us, “Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do 7 !” But think about it, Molly. There are 8 things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV 9 you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes 10 , but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
Dr. Know, New York
II. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way 1 their schoolwork, and parents might 2 (worry) about their schoolwork at school. Teenagers often think they should 3 (allow) to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
Liu Yu, 4 fifteen-year-old boy, has always wanted to be a professional 5 (run). However, his parents won’t allow him 6 (train) so much. Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. He thinks he should be allowed to decide for 7 (he). His parents have always taught him how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. But he is 8 (real) serious about running and it is the only thing he wants to do. His parents don’t allow him to practice 9 (run) at night. They think he needs to spend more time on his homework 10 it is difficult to become a professional sports star.
五、课外阅读 ( 直击中考 )
A
A few years ago, my sister in-law started to feel worried about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school Where was she spending her time Her daughter was an excellent student, and took part in all kinds of after-class activities. Even so, she decided to put a tracking (跟踪) app on the kid’s phone.
At first, this made my sister-in-law “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, “I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn’t. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends.” Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.
With 83% of teens having their own phones now, according to a study in 2020, more and more of their parents are facing the question to watch or not
Ann Homayoun, expert from Harford University, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “I’ve found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them,” she said.
Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We don’t have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a phone,” he said. For example, his daughter must “friend” him on social media (媒体) so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords. When you’re trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children.
“Parents must let children know how and when they’ll be watching them,” said Doctor White. “If they’re not open about it”, he warns, “it can greatly harm the parent and child relationship.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. What’s the result of the writer’s sister-in-law using the app
A. She had more problems with her daughter.
B. She kept better relationship with her daughter.
C. She wasn’t worried about her daughter any more.
( ) 2. What can we learn about today’s teens from Homayoun
A. They doubt family agreements.
B. They welcome the use of tracking apps.
C. They dislike being watched secretly.
( ) 3. Why are Mark Bell and his daughter mentioned in Paragraph 5
A. To give an example of being straight with children.
B. To teach how to put tracking apps on phones.
C. To show the importance of being children’s friend.
( ) 4. What should parents do before using a tracking app according to Dr. White
A. Make the kids open to parents.
B. Teach the kids how to use it.
C. Make it clear to the kids.
B
Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as m y task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 5. What do Li Wei’s words mean
A. He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B. His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C. He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
( ) 6. Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”
Their first video received 416 “likes”.
B. They had only 416 fans at first.
C. Most of them live in Room 416.
( ) 7. What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common
A. They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
B. They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
C. They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
( ) 8. What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph
A. It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B. Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
C. Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
C
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Zhang Guimei,the principal of Huaping High School for Girls,has been given the title “Role Model of the Times” for helping girls from poor families.
The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would otherwise have, been unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment (治疗). With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.
Slowly, a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002,she began a six-year journey to look for funds (资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.
Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now.
Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. Influenced by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the honorary title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.
What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.
9. Why was Zhang Guimei named “Role Model of the Times”
__________________________________________________________
10. Was Zhang able to get the necessary treatment when she once got badly ill
__________________________________________________________
11. When was Huaping High School for Girls set up
__________________________________________________________
12. How many girls have entered universities through Zhang’s education
__________________________________________________________
13. Where have many of Zhang’s students chosen to work
__________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
对于许多中学生来说,每天大部分的时间都在学习中度过。请以 “Should Students Have More Free Time ” 为题,根据以下提示和要求,写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。
提示:
Talk about your daily school life and your feelings.
Do you think that students should have more free time Why or why not
What will you like to do if you have more time
要求:
1. 短文应包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
4. 词数不少于80。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Should Students Have More Free Time
As a middle school student, I am always busy every day. __________________________
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