山东省临沂市费县2024年中考英语二轮复习Module15 Future(未来)（无答案）

五中Module 15 Future
一、基础知识
I. Complete the mind map according to 8A unit 6、8A unit 7 and their contents.
II. Exercises
1. Write the correct forms of the words as required.
1) violin (n. 小提琴) — ___________ (n. 小提琴手)
2) science (n. 科学) — ___________ (n. 科学家)
3) medicine (n. 药，医学) — ___________ (adj. 医学的)
4) able (adj. 能够) — ___________（反义词）
5) foreign (adj. 外国的) — ___________ (n. 外国人)
6) improve (v. 改进，改善) — ___________ (n. 改善，改进)
7) hobby (n. 业余爱好) — ___________（pl.）
8) own (adj. 自己的) — ___________ (n. 主人)
9) pollute (v. 污染) — ___________ (n. 污染物)
10) environment (n. 环境) — ___________ (adj. 环境的)
11) peaceful (adj. 和平的) — ___________ (n. 和平)
12) human (n. 人) — ___________ (pl.)
13) danger (n. 危险) — ___________ (adj. 有危险的)
14) factory (n. 工厂) — ___________ (pl.)
15) believable (adj. 可相信的) — ___________ (v. 相信) — ___________ (反义词)
16) agree (v. 同意) — ___________（反义词）— ___________ (n. 同意)
17) possible (adj. 可能的) — ___________ (反义词) — ___________ (adv. 可能)
18) person (n. 人) — ___________ (adj. 个人的)
19) begin (v.开始) — ___________ (n. 开始)
20) discuss (v. 讨论) — ___________ (n. 讨论)
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words.
1) I want to buy my friend a scarf for her birthday, but it’s a bit ____________ (person).
2) A lot of ____________ (foreign) from all over the world visit our city every year.
3) At the ____________ (begin) of each class, our teacher counts off the students.
4) After hours of ____________ (discuss), they solved our the problem at last.
5) The boy wants to be a ____________ (science) like Einstein.
6) Mary is going to be a computer ____________ (program) when she grows up.
7) I think news is more ____________ (education) than sitcoms.
8) They are making a ____________ (week) plan for schoolwork.
9) Before the man became a ____________ (piano) and ____________ (violin), he was a ____________ (drive).
10) There will be ____________ (many) tall buildings than before in our city in the future.
11) —Can people fly to other planets in 20 years
—No, that’s ____________ (possible). Maybe they can do it in 100 years.
You are too heavy. Eat____________ (little) and exercise more, and you will be healthier.
Many people believe there will be less ____________ (pollute), but some people _________
(agree). They think cities will be more crowded and the environment will be in great ____________ (dangerous).
3. Complete the English sentences according to the Chinese.
1) The eighty-year-old man is going to learn ________ ________ ________ (另一门外语).
2) Don’t eat junk food any more.You should eat ________ ________ (更健康的食物).
3) Before the new year’s coming, let’s ________ _______ (制定计划) and then write them down.
4) My father wants to ________ ________ ________ ________ (进行大量运动) because of overweight.
5) There are many ________ ________ ________ (不同种类的) kites in the sky in spring.
6) These boys ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (有一个共同点). They don’t want to get up early.
7) Reading lots of classic books can ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (使你自己成为更好的人).
8) As we know, Zhangjiajie is famous for different ________ (形状) of mountains.
9) There are ________ ________ (数以百计的) visitors in that museum every day.
10) It is very ________ (危险的) for children to play with fire.
二、补全对话
A: Hey, Peter, What are you reading
B: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.
A: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.
B: Yes, I want to be a writer when I grow up.
A: Wow! 1.
B: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 2.
A: I want to be a scientist. And I’m reading a book about robots now.
B: Robots 3.
B: Yes, that’s for sure. There will be more robots in the future.
A: 4.
B: They’ll do all kinds of work for us. For example, they can help us cook in regular time.
A: Sounds cool! If so, we will have more free time, right
B: Yeah! 5. .
A: Me, too. I think traveling to the moon will be wonderful.
三、听力训练
I. 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下面句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
1. Tina’s parents want her to be a teacher when she grows up.
2. Amy is good at singing and dancing.
3. William is going to work on a farm after he leaves school
4. Peter is going to find a job in America.
5. Dick wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.
II.听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
6. What kind of book is Tom reading
He is reading a book about the .
7. What will the environment be like
The environment will be .
8. Where does Tom want to live
He wants to live on the .
9. How can we use water
We can use water.
10. What should everyone do
Everyone should in saving the earth.
四、课内阅读
I. 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. For example, “Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.” However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self- improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!
1. Is a resolution a promise you make to other people
____________________________________________________
2. When do people often make resolutions
____________________________________________________
3. Why do people usually make resolutions
____________________________________________________
4. How many kinds of resolutions are mentioned in the second paragraph
____________________________________________________
5. Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions Why
____________________________________________________
II. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or 1 (danger) places.
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult 2 (make) them really think like 3 human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists 4 (agree) with Mr.White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different 5 (shape). Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. 6 buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings 7 (quick). This 8 (be not) possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 9 (possible) 100 years ago. We never know what 10 (happen) in the future!
答案；1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
五、课外阅读(直击中考)
A
Have you ever imagined what life will be like in 2060 An international group of forty scientists have made some surprising predictions. They said that in the next forty years, our lives would change beyond our wildest dreams.
Firstly, humans can grow body parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one of the forty scientists. He says, “People will think it common that sick organs (器官) can be repaired. It’s just like the way we fix a car.” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells (细胞) to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people to live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live up to one hundred years.
Secondly, the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to “read” the minds of animals. In 2060, we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then other vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.
Our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Dr. Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room, sensors (传感器) will know you. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice.
But what would be the biggest breakthrough (突破) over the next forty years A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris Mckay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them.” He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth.
Does life in 2060 sound cool to you Let’s wait and see what will really happen then!
1. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A. In 2060, humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens.
B. Most people will be able to live up to two hundred years in forty years.
C. The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060.
2. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (P1=Paragraph 1)
A B C
3. The writer wrote the passage in a 　　　　 tone (语气).
A. scary B. surprising C. disappointing
4. What is the best title for the passage
A. Life in 2060 B. The Biggest Breakthrough C. How to Live Longer
B
When you do some running, you have a lot of energy which comes from the movement of your body. When you suddenly stop, your body loses this energy. We already have watches and small medical devises (设备) which can use energy that we make when we move. In the future, people like police officers and soldiers may wear devices on their legs to “catch” this lost energy and keep it in batteries (电池). They could use the power for computers, radios or other devices.
In December 2008, most people walking across Hachiko Square, Tokyo, probably did not notice four yellow squares on the road as they hurried to work. The squares were made of special materials that make electricity when they change shape. When people stood on the squares, the shape of the materials changed and they produced electricity. The squares were only there for twenty days, but in that time they produced enough power to make a TV work 1,400 hours! Imagine putting these squares under all the streets in Tokyo. One day, we may turn our streets into power stations!
We can also use body heat. Every day, 250,000 people use Stockholm’s Central Station. They eat and drink, carry heavy bags, and run to catch trains—and their bodies produce a lot of heat when they do these things. Inside the station, the heat is taken from the air and used to heat water for a nearby building.
It is a great way to get free energy—all you need is a lot of people.
5. What provides energy for the watches and small medical devices
A. Electricity in batteries. B. Body movement. C. Body temperature.
6. The materials in the four squares produce electricity by changing the _________.
A. Shape B. weight C. direction
7. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The high temperature. B. The hot water service. C. The use of body heat.
8. What can we learn from the passage
A. People power is made good use of now.
B. The use of people power has a bright future.
C. The writer doubts the use of people power.
C
AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways.
Personalized learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed.
Interactive (交互的) learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What’s more, they can make students interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone.
Automated (自动的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge.
Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评价).
In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop.
9. What can AI do by knowing better about students
A. Get more learning experiences.
B. Find out students’ learning speed.
C. Offer proper personal learning plans.
10. How might students feel about educational games
A. Traditional. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
11. Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5
A. To show biology is easy to learn.
B. To describe something more about 3D.
C. To show AI can provide rich resources.
12. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A. AI—a smart help for learning
B. AI needs new technologies
C. AI is much better than a teacher
六、书面表达
假如你是李华, 你的美国好友David来信询问你的理想职业和对未来生活的畅想。请你根据下面的内容提示, 发挥想象, 给David写一封回信。
提示：
1. What do you want to be when you grow up Why
2. How are you going to do that
3. What will your life be like in 20 years （things to have, place to live, free time activities）
要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
3.不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
I’m very glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my dream job and my future life in 20 years.
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Yours
Li Hua