Module 10 Problems & Advice
一、基础知识
I. Complete the mind map according to 8A unit 10、8B unit 1、8B unit 4 and their contents.
II. Exercises
1. Write the correct forms of the words as required.
1) meet(v. 遇见)--- __________(n. 会议)
2) careful(adj. 细心的)--- __________(反义词 粗心的)
3) understand(v. 理解)--- __________(adj. 善解人意的)
4) advise(v. 建议)--- __________(n. 建议)
5) stomach (n. 胃) --- __________ (n. 胃疼)
6) foot (n. 脚) --- __________ (复数)
7) tooth (n. 牙齿) --- __________ (复数) ---___________ (n. 牙疼)
8) head (n. 头) --- __________ (n. 头疼)
9) we (主格. 我们) --- __________ (形容词性物主代词) --- __________ (名词性物主代词)
--- __________ (反身代词)
10) knife (n. 刀子) --- __________ (复数)
11) mean (v. 意思是) --- __________ (n. 意思;意义) --- __________ (adj. 毫无意义的)
12) important (adj. 重要的) --- __________ (n. 重要性)
13) decide ( v. 决定) --- __________ (n. 决定)
14) die (v. 死亡) --- _________ (n. 死亡) --- __________ (adj. 死亡的) --- _________ (现在分词)
15) surprise ( n. 惊喜) ---__________ (adj. 令人惊讶的)(修饰物)/__________(修饰人)
16) communicate (v. 沟通) --- __________ (n. 交流,沟通)
17) press (v. 按,压) --- ___________ (n. 压力)
18) compete (v. 比赛,竞争) --- __________ (n. 比赛) --- __________ (n. 比赛者)
19) type (n. 类型) --- ___________ (adj. 典型的)
20) quick (adj. 迅速的) --- ___________ (adv. 快速地)
21) develop (v. 发展) --- ___________ (n. 成长,发展)
22) feel (v. 感觉) --- __________(n. 感觉)
23) fair (adj. 公平的) --- __________ (adj. 不公平的) --- __________ (n. 公平, 合理)
24) proper (adj. 正确的,恰当的) --- __________ (adv. 正确地, 恰当地)
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words.
1) I don’t know what to wear for the party. Can you give me some __________ (advise)
2) Alice is ___________ (understand) and her friends all love to talk with her.
3) The ___________ (bad) thing is to do nothing when you are in trouble.
4) The driver was so __________ (careful) that he didn’t notice the boy behind his car.
5) We hear with our ears and walk with our ___________ (foot).
6) -- I have a ___________ (tooth). -- You should see a dentist.
7) To Tom’s ___________ (surprised), he passed the math test this time.
8) Westerners always use __________ (knife), forks and spoons to have meals.
9) What does this word ___________ (meaning) in English
10) Everyone in the world knows the ___________ (important) of health.
11) As middle school students, we are old enough to take care of __________ (we).
12) They made a hard __________ (decide) on where to travel.
13) She’s ___________ (worry) about her school grades.
14) Jack has to go to baseball __________ (train) after school every day.
15) Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast ___________ (develop) of China.
16) In some families, ___________ (compete) starts very young.
17) This is a ___________ (type) Chinese restaurant and it serves all kinds of Chinese food.
18) Too much ___________ (press) made the young man even want to give up the job.
3. Complete the English sentences according to the Chinese.
1) After he made those __________ __________ (粗心的错误), he __________ _________ (一直想着) about it. This made him upset.
2) If I have a lot of money, I will __________ __________ __________ __________ (环游世界).
3) When you __________ __________ __________ (有困难) your schoolwork, you shouldn’t __________ __________ __________ (逃避) them.
4) Don’t forget that your parents __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (有丰富的经验), they will __________ __________ (帮助解决) with many of your problems.
5) -- I __________ __________ __________ (胃疼).
-- You should __________ __________ __________ __________ (躺下休息).
6) Dale __________ __________ __________ (用光了) his money to buy the big house last year.
7) Don’t forget to take your bag when you __________ __________ (下车) the bus.
8) Sometimes trouble will find you though you don’t want to__________ __________ __________ (陷入困境).
9) She __________ __________ (切下) a piece of bread and gave it to me.
10) Don’t play computer games all the time. You need to __________ __________ (休息).
11) Aron didn’t __________ __________ (放弃) climbing after the accident.
12) How are you __________ __________ __________ (相处) your classmates
13) Wechat makes it more convenient for people to __________ __________ (交流) each other.
14) Nowadays lots of girls are always __________ their clothes __________ (比较) others’.
4. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.(Grammar)
1) If you don’t go to the class party, you __________ (miss) all the fun.
2) If Michael __________ ( become) the soccer player, he will never go to the college.
3) Tom _________ (hurt) himself yesterday. He _________ (have) a sore back. He should _________ (see) a doctor.
4) -- I argued with my friend.
-- Why not _________ (call) him up and talk about it on the phone.
5) Her parents don’t allow her __________ (go) out alone at night.
6) He __________ (not go) home until he finished cleaning the classroom.
7) It’s normal _________ (have) these feelings being your age.
8) Ir’s very kind of you to offer ________ (help) us on the weekend.
二、补全对话
A: You look sad, 1.________________________
B: I have a headache and can’t move my neck.
A: 2.________________________
B: I played computer games all weekend. 3._______________________
A: You should take breaks away from computers. By the way, I heard that these days you’re angry with your sister.
B: Well, I found my sister looking through my things. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
A: 4.______________________
B: No, she didn’t give them back to me.
A: 5.______________________
B: I think that’s a good idea. If I do that, we’ll be good friends again.
A: Yes, although she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.
B: You’re right. Thank you for your advice.
A: 6.___________________. Hope things work out.
三、听力训练
I. 听短文,根据短文内容,判断下面句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
I. Nelly wants to have a class party on Tuesday.
2. They will have a math test on Friday.
3. Mark advises them to watch a video at the party.
4. It will be interesting if they play some party games.
5. Nelly will only make some sandwiches for the class party.
II. 听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,没空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
6. What’s wrong with Amy
She has a terrible .
7. How long does Amy have to stay in bed
She has to stay in bed for at least days.
8. What advice does the boy give to Amy
He says she should drink more water and have .
9. How does Amy feel about staying at home
She thinks staying at home all day is really .
10. What will Tony bring to Amy
He will bring her some books and after school tomorrow.
四、课内阅读
I. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students these days often have a lot of problems and worries. What can they do about this Should they keep them to 1 (they) or talk to other people Laura thinks the worst thing is to do nothing. She thinks you 2 (feel) worse if you don’t talk to anyone about your problems.
Laura remembers that she once 3 (lose) her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 4 (understand). Her dad said he sometimes made 5 (care) mistakes himself. Now she believes you won’t feel better 6 you talk to someone. She says she will always share her problems in the future.
Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. “It is best 7 (not run) away from our problems.We should always try to solve them, He thinks the 8 (one) step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be 9 expert like himself. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just 10 talking to someone about it!
答案:1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
II. 阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Aron is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. For many times, Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a big stone when he was climbing the mountains by himself, but nobody helped him out. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
Although he lost his arm, he did not give up and he kept on climbing mountains. He also wrote a book about this experience. In this book, he tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one's life. We should learn from Aron and try to make a good decision when we are in a difficult situation. It could mean life or death for us.
1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003
____________________________________________________
2. Why couldn’t Aron move
____________________________________________________
3. How long did Aron stay there when he couldn’t move
____________________________________________________
4. How did Aron free himself
____________________________________________________
5. What do you think of Aron Why
____________________________________________________
五、课外阅读(直击中考)
A
Like most parents, mine spent much time advising me to take part in activities outside school. However, they never forced me, and I never found anything I was interested in. Then one day a friend at school told me about a local dance group and asked if I wanted to go with her. So after school we went to talk to the dance teacher. She explained everything to us and we both decided to join.
My parents were really pleased to hear I’d finally chosen dancing. They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to succeed.
I’ve now been attending the dancing classes for 3 years and I really enjoy it. We are organized into age groups, and at 16 I’m now in the oldest class. There are classes of swing dance, ballet (芭蕾舞), street dance and folk dance. I practice street dance and I’m quite good at it. I also help out leading some of the younger children.
We also take part in events like local and even national dance shows, and relatives turn up to see their children perform. My parents are proud of me as they tell me all the time.
Now I’ll be too old to continue dancing with the group. However, I have already made plans to continue with them. The dance school has become very successful and is opening new classes. The director has asked if I’d like to be one of the group leaders and of course I said “yes”!
— By Julie, 16
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Who made Julie decide to join the local dance group
A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Herself.
2. According to Julie’s parents, what is more important to be successful
A. Interest. B. Hard work. C. Courage.
3. When did Julie attend the dancing classes
A. 1 year ago. B. 2 years ago. C. 3 years ago.
4. What kind of dance is Julie good at
A. Swing dance. B. Ballet. C. Street dance.
5. How does Julie feel about her future development
A. Unhappy. B. Clear. C. Worried.
B
Friendships light up our lives. Everyone needs friends. Friends are very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first.
When I was 5 years old, I had a lot of friends. Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (小气的) if you want to be a good friend.
As an 1l-year-old, I was captain (队长) of my soccer team. I was also the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t captain and I was the weakest player of the whole team. At that time, nobody wanted to make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder. I made a lot of effort to catch up with the team. As the old saying goes—no pains, no gains. After a lot of hard work, I finally became a good player. My teammates wanted to make friends with me. If you want to be a good friend, always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger.
Now I’m 14. My friends and I have a lot of stress at school. I’m good at math and one of my best friends is good at English. We often help each other. I help him make progress in math. It really does work! Many of my classmates who are bad at math come to ask me for help. They become my friends as well. . . .
Be a helpful study fellow (伙伴) if you want to be a good friend. Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never walk alone.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
6. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (P= Paragraph)
7. What’s one supposed to do first to have good friends according to the writer
A. Become a good friend himself / herself.
B. Help others study math or English.
C. Become the best soccer player of the team.
8. What can be inferred (推断) from the passage
A. One should be honest when making friends.
B. It’s not easy to make friends when one does well in math.
C. Those who are stronger than others have more friends.
9. What can be the best title for the passage
A. The importance of friends.
B. The ways of making friends.
C. The suggestions of dealing with stress.
六、书面表达
同学们,三年的初中生活就要结束了,在我们的成长过程中,既有快乐,也有烦恼。请你根据提示和要求写一篇短文。
提示:
1. What’s the biggest problem you met at school or at home
2. Who did you ask for help to solve your problem Why
3. What’s his/ her advice What do you think of his/ her advice
4. How did you solve your problem at last
5. What can you learn from it
要求:1.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3.不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My school life is coming to an end. During the three years, my biggest problem was_________
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