(共22张PPT)
Period 2 Section A (3a～4c)
Ⅰ重点单词(☆为拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n.) 1. 成就；成绩 ____________→达到；完成；成功
v. _______→实现某人的梦想_________________
2. 条件；状况 __________
3. 力；力量 ______→……的力量 ______________
4. 自然界；大自然 ______→自然的adj. ☆_______
→自然地adv. ☆naturally
5. 大海；海洋 *______→太平洋________________
achievement
achieve
achieve one's dream
condition
force
the force of …
nature
natural
ocean
the Pacific Ocean
动词(v.) 6. 包括；包含 ________
7. 实现目标；成功 ________→_____ n. ☆success→成功的adj. __________→成功地adv. successfully
形容词(adj.) 8. 西南的；西南方向的 ____________
9. 厚的；浓的 ______→厚度 n. ☆thickness
10. 极冷的；冰冻的 _______→(使)结冰
v．☆freeze
兼词 11. v．& n．挑战；考验 _________→
挑战某人自己_________________
include
succeed
成功
successful
southwestern
thick
freezing
challenge
challenge oneself
Ⅱ重点短语
1. 延伸；贯穿
2. 吸入；吞入(体内)
3. 冒着生命危险
4. 巨大的风暴
5. 面对(问题、困难等)
6. ……的精神
7. 放弃
8. 即使；虽然
run along
take in
risk one's life
heavy storms
in the face of
the spirit of …
give up
even though/if
1. It is also very hard to _____ ___ air as you get near the top.
当你接近山顶的时候，你还会感到吸入空气非常困难。
2. One of the main reasons is that people want to __________ __________ in the face of difficulties.
主要的原因之一是人们想在面对困难时挑战自己。
Ⅲ重点句型
take
in
challenge
themselves
3. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to _______ _____ ________．
这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃努力实现我们的梦想。
4. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than _____ _______ ____ nature.
它还表明：人类有时比大自然的力量更强大。
achieve
our
dreams
the
forces
of
1 Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.(P51)
There are 40 students in the classroom, including me.
①include v．______
②including prep.包括
包括
一顿健康的早餐通常包括鸡蛋、牛奶、面包、水果和蔬菜。
A healthy breakfast usually _________________________ ___________________．
【翻译】去年夏天他们参观了一些大城市，包括广州和深圳。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
includes eggs，milk，bread，
fruit and vegetables
Last summer they visited some big cities，including Guangzhou and Shenzhen.
take
①take in _____
②take away 带走
③take off 起飞
④take care of _____
⑤take place 发生
⑥take up占据；开始从事
2 It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.(P51)
与take相关的短语：
吸入
照顾
你应该打开窗户，吸入新鲜空气。
You should open the window and ________________．
( )It's your book. Don't forget to ________ it________.
A. take；up
B. take；in
C. take；away
D. take；off
take in fresh air
C
3 The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.(P51)
John succeeded in getting a place at an art school.
succeed
v.______
succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
成功
如果你想成功，你要努力工作。
_____________________, you need to work hard.
【翻译】我成功通过了考试。
_________________________________
If you want to succeed
I succeeded in passing the exam.
challenge
v.& n．______
challenge sb. to (do) sth.
向某人挑战 (做)某事
挑战
4 One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.(P51)
Mark challenged me to play chess.
我们应该勇敢地挑战自我而不是放弃。
We should ___________________ bravely instead of giving up.
【翻译】迈克想向他的老师挑战跳舞。
__________________________________________
challenge ourselves
Mike wants to challenge his teacher to dance.
Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous？(P51)
even though
______
引导让步状语从句，相当于even if
虽然条件艰苦，但本没有放弃实现他的梦想。
Ben didn't give up achieving his dream _______________ ______________________．
即使
even though/if the
condition was hard
The first Chinese team did so in 1960，while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
并列连词，连接两个句子
不定式作后置定语
中国登山队于1960年首次登顶成功，而来自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成为第一个成功(登顶)的女登山者。
1. 如果你不行动，你将不能实现你的梦想。
You won't ________ _____ ______ if you don't take action.
2. 当你面对困难的时候，你应该勇敢。
You should be brave when you are ___ ____ _____ ___ difficulties.
Ⅰ完成句子
achieve
your
dream
in
the
face
of
3. 尽管很危险，但是他们还是选择继续前行。
______ __________ it was dangerous, they still chose to keep on walking.
4. 当我们站在林中并呼吸着新鲜的空气时，我们感觉很舒服。
We felt very comfortable when we stood in the forest and _____ ___ the fresh air.
5. 威廉上个月成功找到了他的姐姐。
William __________ ___ _______ his sister last month.
Even
though/if
took
in
succeeded
in
finding
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Ⅱ短文填空
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自我(挑战自我)
难度： 词数：约190 用时：7分钟数：
up climb I reach great and meter back see because be with
Jordan has already reached the top of six other world famous mountains.He first climbed Africa's Kilimanjaro when he was 10.
Jordan said he had an idea of climbing those mountains when he 1. ______ a painting in his school.It was drawn by a painter and he was 2. ______．The painting showed all seven mountains.
saw
great
His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain 3. ________．But he said the idea was his son's.“I just carry the bags 4. ______ follow him around the world，” Paul said.
Mount Qomolangma is 8，848.86 5. _______ high. Jordan will climb it 6. ______ his parents and two guides.They will not risk their lives.They will go 7. ______ if there is danger such as bad weather.He hopes to reach the top by May.
climber
and
meters
with
back
“This may 8. ______ the first time of many tries and it will take me a few months to get to the top，” he said.“But I will complete it by 9. _______．I will try next time if I don't succeed in 10. _________ the top this time.I want to challenge myself in the face of difficulties.I believe I can do it！”
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.______________ 4.___________ 5.______________ 6.____________
7.__________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.______________
be
myself
reaching
saw(7ASU3)
great(7AU5)
climber(8BU1)
and(8BU7)
meters(8BU7)
with(8BU7)
back(7BU7)
be(8BU7)
myself(8AU1)
reaching(8AU3)(共21张PPT)
单元写作专题
本单元的主题是“世界知识与动物保护”，主要介绍中国和世界的“自然地理之最”以及大熊猫，帮助学生树立克服困难、勇于挑战的信心，培养学生保护动物的意识。
Animal
protection
现状
1.死于疾病 _________________
2.找不到足够的食物
_____________________________
3.处于危险中 __________
4.面对困难 ______________________
5.变得越来越少 ☆
_______________________
die from illnesses
cannot/can't find enough food
in danger
in the face of difficulties
get smaller and smaller
1.砍伐森林 ___________________
2.水污染 ________________
3.捕捉动物 _______________
4.空气污染 ☆ _______________
Animal
protection
原因
cut down the forests
water pollution
catch animals
air pollution
1.拯救动物的重要性
______________________________
2.做研究 ____________
3.学习 ____________
4.停止把垃圾扔进海里
____________________________________________________________
5.建立自然公园 ☆
___________________
6.种树 ☆____________
Animal
protection
建议
the importance of saving animals
do research
learn about
stop putting/throwing rubbish into the sea
set up nature parks
plant trees
1．Every bird likes its own nest best.
鸟皆爱其巢，人皆爱其家。
2．Every life deserves respect. Please love animals.
每一个生命都值得尊重。请爱护动物。
1. 介绍动物：As far as I know, there are no other
man-made objects as big as this.(P50)
仿写：就我所知，熊猫主要吃竹子。(as far as I know)
_______________________________________________
As far as I know, pandas mainly eat bamboo.
2. 说明原因一：As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems，pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.(P54)
仿写：现在它们处于危险中，因为人类砍伐森林。(as)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 说明原因二：Cats can get sick or die from eating chocolate.
仿写：熊猫幼崽经常死于疾病。(die from)
_______________________________________________
Now they are in danger as humans cut down the forests.
The baby pandas often die from illnesses.
4. 建议一：You'd better plant trees and protect our environment.
仿写：人类应该种更多的树，保护大熊猫的生活区域。(plant trees)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 建议二：Tenzing Norgay tried his best to reach the top of Qomolangma.
仿写：政府应该尽最大努力帮助拯救大熊猫。(try one's best to do sth.)
_______________________________________________
Humans should plant more trees and protect pandas' living areas.
The government should try its best to help save pandas.
本周是动物保护周，学校英语广播站要求大家写一篇英语短文宣传保护动物的知识，内容包括：
1．描述动物现状；
2．保护动物的措施；
3．呼吁大家保护动物。
(范文中粗体句为主题句，用【 】标出的为支持句，用 标出的为拓展句。)
Animals are our friends. However, many wild animals are in danger① now.
【First, people catch the wild animals for money, fur and meat.】The number of②wild animals is getting smaller and smaller③.【Second, people cut down④ many trees and pollute the environment.】So wild animals can't find enough food to eat and don't have enough space to live.
In order to protect⑤ wild animals, the government should think about ways.【For example，the government can set up⑥ nature parks and teach people about the importance of⑦ saving these animals.】
All in all⑧， if we do something to protect animals, animals will have a better environment to live in.
重点短语
①in danger 处于危险中
②the number of ……的数量
③get smaller and smaller 变得越来越少
④cut down 砍伐
⑤in order to do sth.为了做某事
⑥set up建立
⑦the importance of ……的重要性
⑧all in all 总的来说
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
The blue whales are huge animals. They live in oceans around the world. They are about 30 meters long. The biggest blue whale is 190,000 kilograms and 98 feet long. This makes blue whales the largest animals on earth, even bigger than the largest dinosaurs. The blue whale feeds on some small animals. There were many blue whales in the 19th century, but now there are only around 4,000 left.
The elephant is the largest animal on land. The largest elephant is 13,500 kilograms and stands 13 feet 8 inches tall. They mainly feed on grass, leaves and fruit. In the 20th century, there were a few million African elephants and about 100,000 Asian elephants. Today, there are about 450,000 to 700,000 African elephants and 35,000 to 40,000 wild Asian elephants.
The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. It lives in Asia, mainly in India, Bhutan, China and Siberia. Tigers love eating meat. Most tigers have orange fur with black stripes(条纹). The white tiger is the most special. Tigers are becoming fewer and fewer. Around the world, the Bengal tiger has the largest population with 3,500 left in the wild.
1. Where do the blue whales live
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How heavy is the biggest blue whale
______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What do elephants mainly feed on
______________________________________________________________________________________________
In oceans around the world./ They/The blue whales live in oceans around the world.
190,000 kilograms./ It/The biggest blue whale is 190,000 kilograms.
Grass, leaves and fruit./ They/Elephants mainly feed on grass, leaves and fruit.
4. Which of the tigers is the most special tiger
______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How many wild Bengal tigers are there in the world
_______________________________________________
The white tiger./ The white tiger is the most special tiger.
3,500./ There are 3,500 wild Bengal tigers in the world.
B. 书面表达
你打算向你校英语校报“Protect Animals”专栏投稿，分享你关于保护动物的看法。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
人称：___________ 时态：___________
Ⅰ谋篇布局
第一人称
一般现在时
Animals are dying out. It has something to do with human behaviors. ____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Ⅱ实战演练
I like pandas best.They are cute and lovely.
As far as I know, they mainly eat bamboo. But now they are in danger as humans cut down forests. Also, pandas do not have many babies. The baby pandas often die of illnesses.
It's important to protect pandas. First, humans should plant more bamboo and protect pandas' living area. Second, the government should try its best to help save pandas.
I hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.(共22张PPT)
单元语法专题
Lily's apple is bigger than Lucy's.
形容词与副词的比较级的用法
形容词和副词的比较级：用于两者之间的比较，表示“较……”或“更……一些”
(1)It's a lot bigger than the population of the US.
(2)The US is almost as big as China, and China is the biggest country in Asia.
(3)Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.
(4)The earlier you start, the sooner you will be back.
(5)The computer is becoming cheaper and cheaper.
(1)主语＋谓语(＋修饰语)＋形容词或副词的比较级＋_____＋比较对象。修饰语可根据实际情况加much、a little、a lot、even等。
(2)as＋形容词_____(原级/比较级/最高级)＋as，表示前后两者的情况一样。
(3)比较级＋than any other＋可数名词_____，意为“比其他任何一个……都……”，相当于最高级。
(4)the＋比较级，the＋比较级，意为“越……，越……”。
(5)比较级＋and＋比较级，表示程度递增，意为“越来越……”。
than
原级
单数
( )(1)These children are ________ this year than they were last year.
A. tall B. tallest
C. the tallest D. much taller
D
( )(2)—Remember, the harder you work, ________ result you'll get.
—We know, Miss Read.
A．good B. the better
C. the best D. better
B
( )(3)My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as ________ as she was ten years ago.
A. young B. younger
C. youngest D. the youngest
A
( )(4)William studies pretty hard, so his grades get ________．
A. better and better
B. good and good
C. well and well
D. great and great
(5)比尔唱歌比他班里的其他任何一个学生都好。
Bill sings ______ ____ ____ _____ _______ in his class.
A
better
than
any
other
student
Tom is the funniest student of the three.
形容词、副词的最高级的用法
形容词和副词的最高级：用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较，表示“最……”
(1)The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
(2)—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world
—Yes, I did. It's much older than my country.
(3)—Which is the biggest， the moon, the earth or the sun —The sun.
(4)The Atlantic is the second biggest ocean in the world.
(1)主语＋谓语＋____＋________＋in/of …，表示“……中最……的”。
(2)one of the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数，表示“……中最……的……之一”。
(3)在含有___的选择疑问句中，如果有三者或三者以上供选择，前面的形容词或副词要用最高级形式。
(4)the＋序数词＋形容词最高级＋可数名词单数，表示“……在……中是第几……的……”。
the
最高级
or
( )(1)—Home is ________ place in the world.
—East or west, home is the best.
A. warm B. warmer
C. warmest D. the warmest
( )(2)This library is one of ________ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.
A. old B. older
C. oldest D. the oldest
D
D
( )(3)—Who sings ________ in your music class, Jim, Tom or Tim？—Tom.
A. good B. better
C. well D. the best
( )(4)Sam is the second ________ student in our class.
A. young B. younger
C. youngest D. the youngest
D
C
( )1. Peter is 15 years old. He is _______ than his father.
A. tall B. taller
C. tallest D. the tallest
( )2. Of all the drinks, tea is ________ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.
A. old B. older
C. the oldest D. oldest
B
Ⅰ语法巩固
C
( )3. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the ________ it's for their future.
A. good B. well
C. better D. best
( )4. —Sarah is chosen as the guide for the English Fashion Show.
—Excellent! No one speaks English as ______ as her.
A. better B. best
C. well D. the best
C
C
( )5. Mr. Li is one of ________ men in the world.
A. rich
B. richer
C. richest
D. the richest
D
Sahara Desert has a terrible environment. It is
1. _________ hot desert in the world. It covers 2. ______ area of about 3.6 million square miles. This is nearly the whole size of the United States.
( )1. A．large B. larger C. the largest
( )2. A. a B. an C. the
Ⅱ小语篇训练
C
B
the largest
an
3. _________ the natural conditions are terrible, there are many plants and animals living there. Camels(骆驼) can travel more than a week without water in Sahara desert. Plants can grow there because their roots can reach deep underground to get water.
( )3. A. Before B. After C. Although
C
Although
The sunshine is strong there. So people have to prepare well if they plan to visit it. It's hard 4. ________ to such a place, but there are still many tourists coming to Sahara Desert to enjoy their tours every year. They can challenge 5. ___________ on their tours. And they will feel happy after finishing their tours.
( )4. A. to travel B. traveled C. traveling
( )5. A. them B. their C. themselves
A
C
to travel
themselves
The lovely koala is in danger. It's sad for animal lovers 1. ________ that this cute animal is now on the endangered(濒危的)list. The Australian Koala Group 2. ______ there are 43，000 koalas in the wild. The number falls because of illnesses, loss of living places, bush fires and so on. The World Wildlife Fund in Australia said, “Koalas may die out 3. ______ ten years. That is terrible.” And it added 4. _________ laws to protect their forest homes than before.
( )1. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing
( )2. A. thinks B. think C. will think
( )3. A. for B. with C. in
( )4. A. stronger B. strong C. the strongest
Ⅲ语法选择
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自然(保护动物)
难度： 词数：约160 用时：6分钟数：
B
A
C
A
to hear
thinks
in
stronger
Wikipedia writes, “The koala is well-known worldwide and plays 5. ______ important part in Australia's zoos and wildlife parks. Many 6. ________ go to Australia to see koalas. It is good for the national tourism. And this number grows 7. _______．” However,
( )5. A. an B. a C. the
( )6. A. visitor B. visitors C. visitors'
( )7. A. quicker B. quickly C. quickness
A
B
B
an
visitors
quickly
people haven't taken action to protect the koalas. 8. ______ sad thing it was! Australia's environment minister said people put much pressure on the koala, and it caused climate change and other problems. 9. ______ she asked people to take proper action. Koalas are 10. ______ friends.We should get on well with them.
( )8. A. How B. What C. What a
( )9. A. Because B. So C. But
( )10. A. our B. we C. us
C
B
A
What a
So
our(共33张PPT)
Period 4 Section B (2a～3b)
Ⅰ重点单词(☆为拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n.) 1. 竹子 ________ 2. 政府；内阁 ___________ 3. 鲸 *_______ 4. 油；食用油；石油 ____
5. 激动；兴奋 __________→使兴奋v．☆excite
6. 保护；保卫 __________→保护v．☆________
7. 饲养员；保管人 _______→保持；保留
v．☆______
8. 疾病；病 _______→不舒服；有病 adj. ☆____
bamboo
government
whale
oil
excitement
protection
protect
keeper
keep
illness
ill
形容词(adj.) 9.濒危的____________→危险的adj.☆_________
→处于危险中 __________
10. 醒着 *_______→醒来 wake up
11. 野生的 ______→在野外 ___________
12. 巨大的；极多的 ______
兼词 13. n．& v．研究；调查 _________→研究员
n．☆researcher
endangered
dangerous
in danger
awake
wild
in the wild
huge
research
Ⅱ重点短语
1. 为……准备……
2. 跑向……
3. 走路时撞着
4. 绊倒
5. 照顾
6. ……的象征
prepare … for …
run over to …
walk into
fall over
take care of/look after
a symbol of …
7. 死于……
8. 砍倒
9. 大约
10. 做研究
11. 将来
12. 停止做某事
die from …
cut down
or so
do research
in the future
stop doing sth.
1. Panda keepers are __________ milk ____ the baby pandas' breakfast.
大熊猫饲养员正在准备大熊猫幼崽的早餐牛奶。
2. Pandas have become ____ ________ _____ they are now a symbol of China.
大熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎，以至于它们现在是中国的一个象征。
Ⅲ重点句型
preparing
for
so
popular
that
3. Adult pandas ______ more than 12 hours a day ______ about 10 kilos of bamboo.
成年的大熊猫一天要花超过12个小时的时间吃大约10千克的竹子。
4. We all hope that ____ ____ ________ there will be a lot more pandas.
我们都希望将来能有更多的大熊猫。
spend
eating
in
the
future
第一步：精读课文(P54 2b)，完成短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
more start over I teach important when awake symbol because find up
It is 8：30 a．m. and panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast. At 9：00 a.m., most of the babies are already 1. ______. They get up and find food to eat. 2. ______ the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement. Some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall 3. ______！
awake
When
over
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “I take care of them like they're 4. ______ own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day.” In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a 5. ______ of China.
Adult pandas spend 6. ______ than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans 7. ______ to cut down these forests. Because the forests get smaller, pandas cannot 8. ______ enough food to eat and they are having fewer babies.
my
symbol
more
started
find
An education program 9. ______ children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They tell children about the 10. ___________ of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.We all hope that there will be lots of pandas.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.________
6.______ 7.______ 8._____ 9._______ 10.__________
teaches
importance
awake
When
over
my
symbol
more
started
find
teaches
importance
第二步：拓文化视角，品精选时文。
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自然(动物)
难度： 词数：约230 用时：7分钟数：
On March 9, 2023, Kiska, known as “the loneliest whale in the world”，died at 47.She had swum alone in her tank(玻璃缸) at a theme park in Canada for more than ten years.
Kiska was born in 1976.At the age of three, she was caught in Iceland along with a whale named Keiko.They were soon sent to Canada.And they lived together for a few years at a local theme park.They talked to each other by singing.① In 1985, Keiko was sold to an aquarium(水族馆) in Mexico.He became famous for playing a leading role in the movie Free Willy in 1993.He was later sent back to the ocean.
Kiska, however, wasn't that lucky.She never got a chance to return home.And she lived a hard life.② Because she had to perform for the public, even in bad health condition.During her time at the theme park, she gave birth to five babies.Sadly, all of them died before seven.Kiska's final tank mate was sent back to the United States in 2011.From then on, she was left alone.This made her get the nickname “the world's loneliest whale”．
Kiska's death came four years after Canada banned the practice of keeping whales in captivity(圈养地).However，there are still at least 55 whales living in tanks across the world.What should we do with them？
语篇研读
_________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
学生在学习之余，了解课外知识，拓宽自己的眼界。
Para.1引出话题“最孤独的鲸”。
Para.2～3 讲述Kiska在主题公园的经历。
Para.4 呼吁大家保护鲸鱼。
鲸是海洋哺乳动物，其表皮下有极厚的脂肪层，即鲸油，它可以使鲸体保持温暖。
What do you think of whales
_________________________________________________
They are cute and we should try our best to protect them.
( )1.How could Kiska talk to Keiko
A．By crying. (Para.2 偷梁换柱)
B．By singing．(Para.2 原文复现)
C．By fighting. (Para.2 偷梁换柱)
D．By swimming. (Para.2 偷梁换柱)
B
( )2.How was the life for Kiska in Canada
A．Boring.
B．Happy.
C．Difficult. (Para.3 同义转换)
D．Interesting.
C
( )3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Kiska's babies．(断章取义)
B. Kiska's death．(断章取义)
C. Kiska's health condition．(断章取义)
D. Kiska's experiences at the theme park. (理解推断)
D
( )4.What does the underlined word “banned” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Hated.
B．Loved.
C．Agreed.
D．Stopped.
D
( )5.Which can be the best title for the passage
A．A Large Aquarium (断章取义)
B．An Exciting Movie (断章取义)
C．A Theme Park in Canada (以偏概全)
D．A Whale Hoping to Return Home (理解推断)
D
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1.swim v．_____→swimmer n．游泳者
2.die v. _____→death n．死亡
3.more than _____→(反义短语)less than 少于
4.at least _____→_______首先；起初
5. He became famous for playing a leading role in the movie Free Willy in 1993.
_______________________________________________
游泳
死亡
超过
至少
at first
他因1993年在电影《人鱼童话》中扮演主角而出名。
第三步：挖掘文本，读写融合。(见本单元写作专题)
1 Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast.(P54)
The police asked people to prepare for the rainstorm.
①prepare … for …_______________
②prepare for …为……做准备
为……准备……
妈妈每天为我们准备早餐。
My mom _________________ for us every day.
【翻译】我正在为英语考试做准备。
_________________________________________________
prepares breakfast
I'm preparing for the English exam.
2 Some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over！(P54)
fall
v.掉落
fall over _____________
吉米昨天下楼时摔倒了。
Jimmy ________ while coming down the stairs yesterday.
绊倒；跌倒
fell over
3 The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. (P54)
400 people die of this disease on average every year.
①die from 死于(指外部原因)
②die of 死于(指内部原因)
据报道，每年有许多人死于意外事故。
It is reported that many people _________ accidents every year.
( )It's so sad that many people ________ hunger every year.
A. die to B. die at
C. die of D. die from
die from
C
1. 这个小孩正在学走路，经常摔跤。
The child is learning to walk and often _____ _____．
2. 大约100头大象居住在这里。
There are 100 ___ ___ elephants living here.
3. 人们砍伐森林，供大熊猫吃的竹子就更少了。
People ____ ______ forests and there was less bamboo for pandas to eat.
Ⅰ完成句子
falls
over
or
so
cut
down
4. 当我的宠物狗看到我时，它总是兴奋地跑向我。
When my pet dog sees me, it always _____ _____ ___ me with excitement.
5. (能力提升)我们应该告诉人们保护濒危动物的重要性。(翻译句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
runs
over
to
We should tell people about the importance of protecting endangered animals.
逻辑推断法
逻辑关系一般隐藏在句子内部、句与句之间以及段落与段落之间。它通过表示并列、转折、让步、递进、因果等关系的词来体现。解答完形填空题时，逻辑推断法要求学生通过这些标志词，把文中的逻辑意义推测出来，从而在备选项中找出符合逻辑的选项。
Ⅱ完形填空微技能训练
Huang Shunjie might have the best job in the world. The 24-year-old man is a panda photographer and zookeeper. Huang spends each day caring for 18 baby pandas at the Giant Panda Protection and Research Center in Sichuan, China.
There are, of course, dangerous parts of any job. As for Huang, he takes risks of getting the bites and scratches(划伤) from the pandas. But he doesn't care. He always says, “I'm a full-time daddy for these baby pandas. I'll never 1. _______ this job as it is so interesting.”
( )1. A. set up B. give up C. take up D. make up
B
give up(共14张PPT)
Period 3 Section B (1a～1d)
Ⅰ重点单词(☆为拓展词汇，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n.) 1. 厘米 ___________________________
2. 出生；诞生 _____→出生 v. 天生的adj. ☆born
动词(v.) 3. 重量是……；称……的重量 ______→
重量 n．☆weight
兼词 4. adj.成年的；成人的n．成人；成年动物
*______
cm(＝centimeter/centimetre)
birth
weigh
adult
Ⅱ重点短语
1. 出生时
2. 到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于
at birth
up to
1. This elephant weighs ______ ______ more than this panda.
这头大象的重量是这只大熊猫的许多倍。
2. _____ ______, a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.
出生时，一只大熊猫宝宝重0.1~0.2千克。
3. A panda can live ____ ___ 20 to 30 years.
大熊猫能活20~30年。
Ⅲ重点句型
many
times
At
birth
up
to
She is trying to lose weight.
1 This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.(P53)
weigh
v.________________
①put on weight 增加体重
②lose weight 减轻体重
重量是……，称……的重量，
其名词形式为weight，意为“重量”。
托尼刚才在手里称了这块石头的重量。
Tony ________________ in his hand just now.
春节后南希的体重增加了。因此，她决定做一些运动来减肥。
Nancy ____________ after the Spring Festival. Therefore, she decided to do some exercise to ____________．
weighed the stone
put on weight
lose weight
2 At birth, a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.(P53)
birth
n.出生
at birth ________
出生时，凯特大约重3千克。
________, Kate was about three kilos.
出生时
At birth
An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby. (P53)
many
times
more
than
是……的许多倍
A＋谓语＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B＝A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋B，表示“______________”
A是B的……倍
我的杯子是你的杯子的三倍大。
My cup is ___________________ yours.
( )Asia is four times as ______ as Europe.
A．large B．larger
C．largest D．the largest
three times as big as
A
1. 一只狗能活10~15年。
A dog can _____ ____ ___ 10 to 15 years.
2. 这栋楼房比那栋高五米。
This building is five meters ____________ _____ that one.
3. 婴儿出生时大约重3千克。
_____ ______, a baby weighs about 3 kilos.
Ⅰ完成句子
live
up
to
taller/higher
than
At
birth
4. 那个广场是这个广场的三倍大。
That square is ______ ______ _______ _____ this one.
5. 汤姆吃得比迈克少得多。
Tom eats _______ _____ than Mike.
three
times
bigger
than
much
less
Elephants are the largest land animals on the Earth. They look 1. _______. They can carry heavy things. They have long noses, large ears and thick legs. There are 2. _______ two types of elephants: the Asian elephant and the African elephant. African elephants live in the rain forests of Central and West Africa. Asian elephants live in Nepal, India and Southeast Asia. African elephants are larger. They are 2.5 to 4 meters tall and 3. ______ 2，268 to 6，350 kg. Asian elephants are just a little smaller.
( )1. A. sick B. soft C. strong D. strict
( )2. A. mainly B. clearly C. finally D. suddenly
( )3. A. eat B. lose C. drink D. weigh
Ⅱ完形填空
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自然(自然生态)
难度： 词数：约210 用时：7分钟数：
C
A
D
strong
mainly
weigh
Elephants always live in 4. ______ called herds (群).All of the elephants in the herd 5. ____________ each other. When one is in trouble, the others will help him or her. The 6. ______ of the herd is an old mother elephant. She is the matriarch(女族长).A herd may have eight or even 100 elephants. The other elephants follow the matriarch because she knows how to 7. ______ them from the coming danger.
( )4. A. countries B. cities C. towns D. groups
( )5. A. take care of B. come up with
C. pay attention to D. look forward to
( )6. A. adult B. keeper C. guide D. person
( )7. A. achieve B. beat C. protect D. face
D
A
C
C
groups
take care of
guide
protect
Elephants learn from life by watching and copying others. They are 8. ______ animals with good brain. In the 9. ______ season, it is difficult to find water. But a matriarch can remember where the water is. Then the herd will follow her and 10. ______ the water at last.The matriarch is very important in the herd.
( )8. A. smart B. stupid C. weak D. silent
( )9. A. wet B. cool C. warm D. dry
( )10. A. bring B. get C. hide D. return
A
D
B
smart
dry
get(共22张PPT)
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world
Period 1 Section A (1a～2d)
Ⅰ重点单词(☆为拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n.) 1. 沙漠 *_______ 2. 墙 ______
3. 米；公尺 _____→千米；公里 n．☆kilometer
4. 人口；人口数量 ___________→……的人口
___________________
5. 亚洲 ______→在亚洲 _______
6. 旅行者；观光者______→n.& v．旅行；旅游
______
desert
wall
meter
population
the population of …
Asia
in Asia
tourist
tour
动词(v.) 7. 保护；防护 _______→______ n. ☆protection
形容词(adj.) 8. 古代的；古老的 ________
9. 人造的 _____________
10.深的；纵深的 ______→深刻地；强烈地
adv.☆ deeply→深度 n. ☆depth
11. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜(或惊叹)的
*__________→使惊奇 v. ☆amaze
12. 宽的；宽阔的 _____→广泛地adv. ☆widely
兼词 13. adj. 平方；正方形的n．正方形；广场
_______
protect
保护
ancient
man-made
deep
amazing
wide
square
Ⅱ重点短语
1. 其他任何一个
2. 在世界上
3. 和……一样……
4. (可以)随便做某事
5. 谈论
6. 明朝
7. 正如你所看到的
8. 就我所知
any other
in the world
as … as …
feel free to do sth.
talk about
the Ming Dynasty
as you can see
as far as I know
1. —Did you know that China is _____ ____ ____ ______ countries in the world
——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？
—Yes, I did.——是的，我知道。
2. —Why did the ancient emperors build the wall？
——古代的皇帝为什么要建造这堵城墙？
—The main reason was _____ ________ their part of the country.
——主要原因是保护他们那部分国土。
Ⅲ重点句型
one
of
the
oldest
to
protect
3. —Which is the deepest salt lake in the world？
——世界上最深的盐水湖是哪个？
—The Caspian Sea is ____ _______ of all the salt lakes.
——里海是所有盐水湖中最深的湖。
4．(听说——询问信息)八达岭是明长城的一段吗？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
5．(听说——询问信息)世界上最高的山是什么山？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
the
deepest
Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall
What's the highest mountain in the world
1 Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.(P49)
any other
_______________
后接可数名词单数，表示________(比较级/最高级)
( )—Tony is ________ than any other boy in his class.
—You're right! He can always think of a good idea.
A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest
最高级
B
任何其他一个
protect
2 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.(P50)
The long and heavy coat can protect you against the wind.
v.保护
protect sb.against/from …
_______________________
保护……免受……的伤害
父母们总是保护他们的孩子们。
Parents always _________________________．
【翻译】莉莉戴上太阳镜以保护她的眼睛免受强烈阳光的伤害。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
protect their children/kids
Lily wears sunglasses to protect her eyes from/against the
strong sunlight.
①as far as I know __________
②as far as I can see 依我看
就我所知
As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this.(P50)
As far as I can see, your advice is right.
就我所知，越来越多的学生喜欢在图书馆阅读。
________________, more and more students like reading in the library.
依我看，保护环境是重要的。
__________________，protecting the environment is important.
As far as I know
As far as I can see
1. 就我所知，威廉喜欢下象棋。
____ ____ ____ ___ _____, William likes playing chess.
2. 如果您还有其他需要，请随时写信给我。
If you have other needs, please ____ ____ __ write to me.
3. 我的哥哥外出时穿上厚夹克来御寒。
My brother put on a thick jacket to ________ himself ____________ the cold when he went out.
Ⅰ完成句子
As
far
as
I
know
feel
free
to
protect
against/from
4. 李明比他班上的任何学生都勤奋。
Li Ming is more hard-working than ____ ______ ________ in his class.
5．(能力提升)这座山和那座山一样高。(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
any
other
student
This mountain is as high as that one.
There are many famous parks in China.Here are two popular parks in our country.
Ⅱ阅读理解
语篇类型：应用文 主题：人与自然（自然景观）
难度： 词数：约210 用时：7分钟数：
Jiuzhai Valley(山谷) National Park is a beautiful park in the southwest of China.It's famous for Jiuzhai Valley.It is named after nine Tibetan(西藏的) villages in the park.Every year，many visitors come here to visit its great mountains, waterfalls and colorful lakes.If you're lucky, you will see some animals such as giant pandas!
Autumn is the best time to visit it, because the area becomes especially colorful at that time! To visit Jiuzhai Valley, you can fly or take the bus.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is in the northwest of Hunan Province.It is the first national forest park in China.You can see many amazing rocks, valleys, mountains and caves! The park is also famous for Tianmen Mountain.
The best time to visit the park is spring or autumn.The weather is the most comfortable in these two seasons.But it is hot in summer and very cold in winter.
Traveling by air is the best way for visitors living in big cities.Taking the high-speed train is also a good way for travelers who don't want to spend too much money.
( )1.What can you see in both parks according to the passage
A．Giant pandas.
B．Great mountains.
C．Tibetan villages.
D．Colorful lakes.
B
( )2.When does Jiuzhai Valley National Park become especially colorful
A．In spring.
B．In summer.
C．In autumn.
D．In winter.
C
( )3.Which park is the first national forest park in China
A．Giant Panda National Park.
B．Jiuzhai Valley National Park.
C．Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
D．Tianmen Mountain National Forest Park.
C
( )4.How can you get to Zhangjiajie from Shanghai if you want to save money
A．By air.
B．By taxi.
C．By bus.
D．By high-speed train.
D
( )5.What is the purpose of this passage
A．To show people's lives in cities.
B．To introduce two popular parks.
C．To let us know the interests of travelers.
D．To tell us information about giant pandas.
B
