(共19张PPT)
8B Unit 1-4
Units 1~4 Social communication & Arts and crafts
Unit 1 Helping those in need
1.友谊 n. __________
2.困难 n. ________________
3.勇气 n. _______→鼓励 v. encourage
4.批准 n. ___________→允许 v. permit
5.主动提出 v. ______
6.组织 v. _________→组织,机构 n. organization
→组织者 n. organizer
friendship
重点单词
difficulty/trouble
courage
permission
offer
organize
Unit 2 Body language
7.意义;意思 n. _________
8.表情 n. ___________
9.外貌 n. ___________
10.印象 n. __________→给……留下深刻印象 v. impress
11.接受 v. ______→接受 n. acceptance→可接受的 adj.acceptable
12.握手 v. _____
meaning
expression
appearance
impression
accept
shake
Unit 3 Traditional skills
13.描述;形容 v. _________→说明;形容 n.__________ 14.人物;文字 n. _________
15.吸引 v.______→吸引 n. attraction→有吸引力的 adj. attractive
16.需要 v._______
17.健壮的 adj. ____
18.虽然 conj. ______________
describe
description
character
attract
require
fit
although/though
Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips
19.符号 n. ___________
20.思想 n. ________→(think的过去式&过去分词) v. thought
21.警告 n. ________→警告,告诫 v. warn
22.显得;看来 v. _______
23.友好的 adj. ________→使满意 v. please
24.单独地 adv. __________
symbol/sign
thought
warning
appear
pleasant
separately
【动词短语】
1.(U1)因……受苦;受折磨 ___________
2.(U1)使振奋 __________________________
3.(U2)给……留下好印象 __________________________
4.(U2)发生 __________
5.(U2)坐起来;坐直 ________
6.(U2)提醒某人某事 ____________________
7.(U3)出发;动身 ________
8.(U4)决定;选定 __________
重点短语
suffer from
raise one's spirits/cheer sb. up
make a good impression on...
take place
decide on
sit up
remind sb. about/of sth.
set off
9.(U4)张大;睁大;瞪起 ________
10.(U4)获得成功 ________
11.(U4)同……比赛 ___________
【其他短语】
12.(U1)需要帮助的 ________
13.(U1)目的在于;为了__________
14.(U3)到达;至多有 _______
15.(U3)一直;始终 ___________
16.(U3)不再;再也不 ________
in need
in order to
up to
all the time
no more
pop out
make it
play against
教材例句:试一试,填一填
1. Some students _____ computer games for too long.
有些学生玩电脑游戏的时间太长。(NJ 8AU3)
2. She has a habit of _______ the piano when I'm studying.
在我学习的时候,她有弹钢琴的习惯。(NJ 9AU4)
play
重点语法
play的用法归纳
playing
①play+球类/棋牌类的名词
play soccer/basketball/table tennis…
②play+the+乐器类名词
play
动词
③表示“打(牌);下(棋)”。
play the game 玩某一特定游戏
play a game/play games 玩任意游戏
play chess 下棋
④表示“演出;扮演;假扮”。
名词
表示“戏剧”。The TV play is over.
→
主题情景,知识串练
When I was eight years old, I started to play ____ piano. I spent much of my free time practising it. When my elder brother _______ chess with my grandpa or watched TV play on weekends, I kept on playing it. Last term, our team won the first prize in the music show. I played a wonderful soft song with piano and I ______ an important part in my team.
the
played
played
满分点拨 remind→reminded→reminded→reminds→reminding
教材例句:试一试,填一填
She wanted to __________ that tomorrow is her birthday.
她想提醒我明天是她的生日。(NJ 8BU2)
remind me
remind的用法
vt. 提醒
①remind sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人注意某事
②remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
③remind sb. that +从句 提醒某人……
remind
vt. 使想起;使记起
①remind sb. of sb. / sth. 使……想到某人或某物
②remind sb. that+从句 使人回忆起……
remind
主题情景,知识串练
Today I was lucky. In the morning I got up slowly because I thought I had enough time to have breakfast. But the clock reminded ____ that I should get up. I ate quickly and tidied up my schoolbag. My mum _________ me to take the pencil box. And she also reminded me ____ safety. Then I went out to school in a hurry. Finally, I arrived at school in time.
me
reminded
of
教材例句:试一试,填一填
1. You should also tell her that she's not ______.
你还应该告诉她,她并不是独自一人。(NJ 9AU4)
2. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very ______.
她的父母死于车祸,她很不开心,也很寂寞。(NJ 8BU1)
alone
辨析alone, lonely
lonely
词汇 词性及意义 用法 例句
alone adj. 孤独的 客观上的一个人,不含孤独等感彩,用作表语 I want to be alone with Amy. 我想与艾米单独在一起。
adv. 独自地;单独地 副词,在句中用作状语 She doesn't like to stay home alone. 她不喜欢独自一人在家。
词汇 词性及意义 用法 例句
lonely adj. 寂寞的;荒凉的 强调内心的孤独,带有较强感彩 His life is quite lonely.
他的生活很寂寞。
用作定语,修饰关于地点的名词 He was taken to a lonely island. 他被带到了一个荒岛上。
主题情景,知识串练
Tom went to a _______ island to spend his holiday. No one could bother him. He didn't feel ______ when he was ______.
lonely
lonely
alone
满分点拨 happen→happened→happened→happens→happening
教材例句:试一试,填一填
1. What would _______ if our city was badly flooded
如果我们的城市被洪水严重淹没,会发生什么?(NJ 9BU4)
2. It is called the Roswell Incident and it _________ in the US in 1947.
这个故事叫罗斯韦尔事件,它于1947年发生在美国。(NJ 8B U7)
happen
happen 的用法
happened
①“发生;出现”
sth. happen(s) to sb.
sth. happen(s)
+某地/某时/某事
happen v.
发生;碰巧
→
A strange thing happened in the village yesterday.
昨天,村里发生了一件奇怪的事情。
②“碰巧,恰巧”
happen to be…
恰好是……
happen to do sth.
碰巧做某事
→
He happened to be sleeping when his mother came into the room.
当他妈妈进屋时,他碰巧在睡觉。
词汇/词组 不同点 共同点
happen “发生、碰巧”,指偶然或突发性事件 ①都是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
②都是非延续性动词,不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
take place “发生、举行”,事件的发生有某种原因
主题情景,知识串练
The play would _____ ______ five minutes later. We heard a loud noise and the stage became dark. Maybe there was something wrong with the lights. We should ask people to find out what _________ to them.
take
place
happened