(共20张PPT)
8B Unit 5-8
Units 5~8 Animals & Discovery
Unit 5 Save the endangered animals
1.重量 n. _______
2.人口 n. ___________
3.活动方式 n. ________
4.危险 n. _______→危险的 adj. dangerous
→使遭危险 v. endanger→濒危的 adj. endangered
5.面对 v. ______
6.中央的 adj._______→中心 n. centre
weight
重点单词
population
behaviour
danger
face
central
Unit 6 Pets
7.责任 n. _____________→负责任的 adj. responsible
8.陌生人 n. _______
9.注意力 n. _________
10.回应 v. _______
11.相信 v. _______→相信;信仰 n. belief
→可信的 adj. believable→难以置信的 adj. unbelievable
12.普遍的 adj. _________→通常地 monly
responsibility
stranger
attention
respond
believe
common
Unit 7 The unknown world
13.想知道 v. _______
14.解释 v. _______→解释 n. explanation
15.响亮的 adj. ______
16.害怕的 adj. ___________→令人害怕的 adj. frightening
→使惊吓 v. frighten→惊吓 n. fright
17.可怕的 adj. _______→可怕地;非常 adv. terribly 18.高兴 adj. _______
wonder
explain
loud
frightened
terrible
pleased
Unit 8 Life in the future
19.借口 n. _______
20.科技 n. __________
21.使满意 v. _______→感到满意的 adj. satisfied
→满意 n. satisfaction
22.(使)混合 v. ____→混合物 n. mixture
23.放松 v. ______→令人放松的 adj. relaxing
24.在……期间;当……的时候 conj. ______
excuse
technology
satisfy
mix
relax
while
【动词短语】
1.(U6)无所事事地混日子 ___________
2.(U6)照顾;照料 ________________
3.(U6)阻止某人做某事 ______________________
4.(U6)除了……别无选择 ______________________
5.(U7)同意;赞成 ___________
6.(U7)保持安静 ___________
7.(U8)准备 ___________
prepare for
重点短语
care for/look after
keep sb.from (doing) sth.
have no choice but to do
lie around
keep quiet
agree with
【介词短语】
8.(U5)在野生环境中 ___________
9.(U5)独自 _____________
10.(U5)出生时 _________
11.(U5)几乎;接近 __________
12.(U7)尽快 _________________
13.(U7)恐惧地;害怕地 ________
14.(U8)在互联网上 ______________
15.(U8)……的形状 _____________
16.(U8)片刻;瞬间 ___________
on the Internet
in the shape of
in a second
in the wild
on one's own
at birth
close to
as soon as possible
in fear
教材例句:试一试,填一填
“My son is very clever, isn't he?” he said. Everyone ______.
“我儿子很聪明,不是吗?”他说。大家都同意了。(NJ 9A U1)
agreed
重点语法
agree的用法
词组 用法 例句
agree with ①表示同意某人或某人的意见 I don't agree with you.
我不同意你的意见。
②表示“对……适宜” Hard work does not agree with him. 艰苦的工作对他不适宜。
③表示“与……一致” What she does doesn't agree with what she says. 她言行不一致。
词组 用法 例句
agree to agree to (do) sth. 同意(做)某事 We agreed to their arrangement.
我们同意了他们的安排。
agree on/upon ①指双方通过协商而取得一致意见 We agreed on the price.
我们就价格达成了一致意见。
②agree on doing sth. (=agree to do sth.) He agreed on lending(=agreed to lend) us some money. 他同意借给我们一些钱。
注意:
①后接表示人的名词或代词时,一般只用 agree with
②“同意某人做某事”,不能直译为 agree sb. to do sth.
他们同意我去
They agreed to let me go. ( √ )
They agreed to my going. ( √ )
They agreed me to go. ( × )
主题情景,知识串练
The boy wants to go out to fly a kite. But the weather does not agree _____ him. The rain is coming. So he asks his mum whether he can fly the kite indoors. His mum doesn't agree ____ let him do it. The boy is sad. And he asks whether he can watch TV for a while. This time she agrees ____ the idea.
with
to
on
教材例句:试一试,填一填
1. Einstein often ________ invitations to explain his theories at different universities.
爱因斯坦经常收到邀请去不同的大学解释他的理论。(NJ 9A U2)
2. Their focus is on having fun and being ________ by others.
他们的重点是玩得开心和被他人接受。(NJ 9BU6)
received
辨析 receive, accept
accepted
词汇 用法 例句
receive 动词,表示具体的,被动地收到,但不一定接受 We haven't received his letter for a long time. 我们很久没有收到他的来信了。
accept 动词,表示抽象的,主动地接受 I accept your apology.
我接受你的道歉。
主题情景,知识串练
I ________ an e mail from Kelly yesterday. She said she would give me a gift. I felt happy and asked her to go out next weekend. She ________ my messages and _________ my invitation.
received
received
accepted
满分点拨borrow→borrowed→borrowed→borrows→borrowing; lend→lent →lent→lends→lending ; keep→kept→kept→keeps →keeping
教材例句:试一试,填一填
1. Let her _______ your things only if she asks you first.
只有她先问你,你才能让她借你的东西。(NJ 9AU4)
2. A cleaner saw the coin and picked it up. He ________ it to my mother.
一个清洁工看见了这枚硬币并捡起来。他把它归还给了我的母亲。(NJ 7BU5)
borrow
辨析borrow, lend,keep,return
returned
词汇 区别 用法
borrow 动词,“借入”,向某人借某物 borrow sth. from sb.
lend 动词,“借出”,可接双宾语, 把某物借给某人 lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
keep 动词,“保存”,借用的时间长度,是延续性动词 keep sth. for + 一段时间
return 动词,“归还”,借了别人东西,还给别人的动作 return sth. to sb.
主题情景,知识串练
Mike asked me whether I had an English dictionary yesterday. I said that I had lent it ___ Sally. She has _____(保存) it for a few days and hasn't ________ it to me. I told him to _______ one from other classmates.
kept
returned
borrow
to
教材例句:试一试,填一填
Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult ______________ trees.
虽然它们又大又重,但对它们来说爬树并不困难。(NJ 8BU5)
for them to climb
It is adj.+ for / of+ sb.+ (not) to do sth.
句型 用法 例句
It is+adj.+of sb.+(not) to do sth. 表示人物的性格等主观的形容词 It's very nice of you to help me.
你来帮助我,你真是太好了。
It is+adj.+for sb.+(not) to do sth. 表示事物的特征等客观的形容词 It's hard for him to study English.
对他来说学英语是困难的。
主题情景,知识串练
Lucy: Eva, have you done the Maths homework I don't know how to do it. It is difficult _____ me to deal with Maths problems.
Eva: I have already done it. It takes me half a day to finish it. It is really hard ____ me. I can teach you to solve these problems.
Lucy: It's very kind ____ you to help me.
for
for
of