(共17张PPT)
9B Unit 1-4
Units 1~4 Explorations and exchanges & Environmental problems
Unit 1 Great explorations
1.航行 n. ________
2.重复 n. __________→重做;重复 v. repeat
3.发现 n. _________
4.财富 n. _______→富有的;富裕的 adj. wealthy
5.贸易 n. ______
6.发展 n.____________→增强;开发 v. ________
voyage
重点单词
repetition
discovery
wealth
trade
development
develop
Unit 2 Culture shock
7.有教益的经历 n. _________
8.日程安排 n. ________
9.勉力完成 v. ________→经理 n.manager
10.国家的;民族的 adj. ________→国家;民族 n. nation
→国际的 adj. ___________→国际性地 adv. internationally
11.尤其 adv. __________
12.无论如何;反正 adv. ________
education
schedule
manage
national
international
especially
anyway
Unit 3 The environment
13.担心,忧虑 n. ________→担心的 adj. concerned
14.目的;用途 n. ________
15.解决方法 n. ________
16.(使)增长 v. ________
17.回收利用 v. _______→可回收利用的 adj. recyclable
18.环境保护的 adj. ______→温室 n. greenhouse
concern
purpose
solution
increase
recycle
green
Unit 4 Natural disasters
19.地震 n. ___________
20.通过 v. ______
21.(使)醒来 v. ________
22.不运行的 adj. ______→死;去世 v. die→死(亡) n. death
→垂死的 adj. dying
23.失踪的 adj. ________→怀念;错过;未击中 v. miss 24.严重地 adv. _______
earthquake
pass
awake
dead
missing
badly
【动词短语】
1.(U1)被称为 _____________
2.(U1)建立;设立 ________
3.(U1)把……与……对比 _______________
4.(U2)脱下 ________
5.(U2)习惯于;适应 ___________
6.(U3)采取行动 ___________
7.(U3)有作用;有影响 ________________
8.(U3)造成;导致 ________
重点短语
(be) known as
set up
compare…with…
take action
make a difference
take off
get used to
result in
9.(U4)盯着看 ________
10.(U4)闲坐 ________
11.(U4)持续;坚持 __________
【其他短语】
12.(U1)也;还 __________
13.(U2)在某人的空闲时间里 ____________________
14.(U2)略有不适;不得劲 ________________
15.(U3)许多;大量 ____________
16.(U4)暂时 ________
for now
as well as
mountains of
in one's spare/free time
under the weather
stare at
sit around
stick with
满分点拨 rise→rose→risen→rises→rising;raise→raised→raised→raises→raising
教材例句:试一试,填一填
1. This causes sea level to _____, and in the future may cause cities to disappear.
这导致海平面上升,未来可能导致城市消失。(NJ 9BU3)
2. Angela ______ her hand. “You are on!” the director shouted.
Angela 举起她的手。“就你了!”导演大喊道。(NJ 9AU5)
rise
重点短语
辨析rise, raise
raised
“上升、增长”,不及物动词,
表示“某人、某物自己升起来”
The sea level will rise as well.海平面也将会上升。
(是海平面自己上升的,所以用rise)
rise
raise
“提起,举起”,及物动词
I raised the box above my head.
我把盒子举过了头顶。
(盒子是我举起的,所以用raise)
注意:
在英式英语里,raise只能作动词、不能作名词,rise既可作动词、也可作名词。
比如:He asked for a pay rise.他要求加薪。
但在美式英语里,raise可作名词,表示“加薪”。
比如:He offered me a raise.他提出给我加薪。
主题情景,知识串练
Nowadays prices are ______ rapidly, so saving money becomes more difficult. Many food suppliers have raised the prices. We have to spend much more money on the same thing. Accordingly, our labour fee should be _______. If it doesn't _____(增长), it will be difficult to afford our daily lives.
rising
raised
rise
教材例句:试一试,填一填
I must _______ that at first America was a big culture shock for me.
我必须承认刚开始美国对我来说是一个文化冲击。(NJ 9BU2)
admit
admit 的用法归纳
admit(to sb.) (that) + 从句 (向某人) 承认……
admit sth. 承认某事
admit to doing sth. 承认做某事
admit v. 承认
主题情景,知识串练
Mike broke the glass, but he was afraid to be punished by his parents. So he didn't have courage to ______ it. But he thought it was not right. So he decided to __________ his parents that he made a mistake.
admit
admit to
教材例句:试一试,填一填
1. We _______ fireworks to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
我们放烟花来庆祝新年。(NJ 9BU2)
2. Dora ______ the tap ____ and came out of the bathroom.
多拉关掉水龙头并从浴室出来。(NJ 7BU5)
set off
off 的相关短语
turned
off
_______使爆炸;出发,动身
_______ 关掉(电源)
put off 推迟
take off 起飞
get off 下车
off
主题情景,知识串练
The New Year was coming. In the evening, Lily and his friends __________ (关掉)the light in the room and ________(使爆炸) the fireworks. They were very happy!
set off
turn off
turned off
set off
教材例句:试一试,填一填
1. His travels were ____ important _____ they are still studied today.
他的旅行如此重要以至于如今还在被研究。(NJ 9B U1)
2. His voyages were ______ a huge achievement _____ people still remember him.
他的航行是一项如此巨大的成就,以至于人们仍然记得他。(NJ 9B U1)
辨析so… that…, such… that…
so
that
such
that
主题情景,知识串练
1. In the beginning, his violin was ____ cheap and badly made ____ he could not play it well.
刚开始,他的小提琴如此便宜和做工粗糙,以至于他没有拉好。
2. It was _____ a hot day _____ I wanted to go swimming.
天气太热了以至于我想要去游泳。
结果状语从句如此……以至于……
so
so+adj./adv.+that 从句
such+a(n)+adj.+n.(单数)+that从句
=so+adj.+a(n)+n.(单数)+that从句
such+adj.+n.(复数)+that从句
that
such
that