(共34张PPT)
UNIT 5 EDUCATION
Section Ⅳ Writing Workshop,Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
1.通过分析课文结构，了解文本大意，培养略读和查读等阅读能力。（语言能力， 学习能力）
2.通过对教材课文的阅读，在具体情境中猜测词义，推测词性，了解重要词汇的基本用法。（语言能力）
1.______ vt.意味着……
imply
2._______ n.惯例；常规；例行公事
routine
3._______ vt.名为……；使有权利
entitle
4._______ n.运动
motion
5._______ adj.全部的
overall
6._________n.时间表；日程表；时刻表
timetable
7.___________ adj.全神贯注的
preoccupied
8._______ n.设施；设备
facility
9.___________ n.哲学；思想体系
philosophy
10._______vt.约束；限制
restrict
11.________ vt.排列；布置
arrange
1.___________经历
go through
2.___________而不是
rather than
3._________适应
adapt to
4.______达到
up to
5.___________一系列
a range of
6.____________比如
for instance
7._________专注于
focus on
1.However， when looking at it more closely， I see something interesting.（状语从
句的省略）
翻译 然而，当我更仔细地观察它时，我看到了一些有趣的东西。
仿写 You can't be too careful __________________________.
你做作业时再小心也不为过。
while doing your homework
2.The teacher is a guide， not a leader of the classroom， helping to open children's
eyes to the wonders around them.（动词-ing形式作后置定语）
翻译 老师是引导者，而不是教室的领导者，帮助孩子们大开眼界，看到周围的奇迹。
仿写 The new bridge under construction， _________________________ the old one，
is due to be completed next year.
正在修建的新桥长度是旧桥的两倍，预计明年完工。
measuring twice as long as
Step 1 文本整体理解，关注布局谋篇
Read the passage on Page 40 and then match the main idea with each paragraph.
A.Analysis of the picture: The man loves routines and isn't flexible.
B.Lessons from the picture: Routines are important but flexibility is also needed.
C.General introduction: The impression about the picture.
D.Description: A man is watering flowers in the heavy rain.
1.Para.1( )
C
2.Para.2( )
D
3.Para.3( )
A
4.Para.4( )
B
Step 2 细读课文，明确教材细节
Read the passage on Page 40 carefully and choose the best answers.
1.Why is the man watering flowers in the rain ( )
C
A.Because he has nothing to do. B.Because the rain isn't enough.
C.Because it is his routine. D.Because the flowers need extra water.
2.What can we learn from the picture ( )
C
A.Keeping routines is the most important. B.There is no need to be flexible.
C.Routines and flexibility are both important.
D.Routines can make us blind to everything.
3.What is the purpose of the last paragraph ( )
D
A.To deliver a funny ending. B.To describe what is happening.
C.To offer a reasonable advice. D.To tell what lessons are learned.
核 心 单 词
知识点1 imply vt.暗示；暗指；意味着……＊implied adj.暗示的；含蓄的
（P40）This implies that this man obviously loves routines （and his flowers）， and probably waters his flowers every day at the same time.
这意味着这个人显然喜欢日常生活（和他的花），而且可能每天都在同一时间浇花。
知识拓展
imply that... 意味着……；暗示……
imply duties 意味着责任
imply happiness 意味着幸福
imply a lack of interest 意味着缺乏兴趣
经典佳句
The little girl's expression implied her craving for the cherries.
小女孩的表情暗示了她对樱桃的渴望。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）She implied ___________________ than that she had told the reporters.
她暗示她知道的要比告诉记者的多。
that she knew more
（2）The teacher's smile implied _______________________.
老师的微笑意味着她已经原谅了我。
that she had forgiven me
知识点2 routine n.惯例；常规；例行公事adj.常规的；平常的
（P40）This implies that this man obviously loves routines （and his flowers）， and probably waters his flowers every day at the same time.
这意味着这个人显然喜欢日常生活（和他的花），而且可能每天都在同一时间浇花。
知识拓展
daily routine 日常工作
a routine examination 常规检查
routine training 日常训练
经典佳句
A routine medical checkup is advisable at least once a year.
建议每年至少进行一次常规体检。
融会应用 写出下列句子中routine的词性及含义
（1）To our disappointment， the story has a routine plot. ________________
adj. 平淡无奇的
（2）Going round to the bank was part of the routine of his work.________
n. 常规
（3）Mother is busy doing her routine chores.____________
adj. 日常的
知识点3 arrange v.安排；筹备；整理；排列；布置 ＊arrangement n.安排；筹备
（P44）The furniture is light so they can arrange it as they wish，and the cabinets are low so the children can reach them.
家具很轻，所以他们可以随心所欲地摆放；橱柜也很低，所以孩子们可以够着。
知识拓展
arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事
arrange to do sth 安排做某事
arrange for...to do sth 安排……做某事
arrange that... 商定……；安排……
as arranged 按约定好的
make arrangements for... 安排好……
经典佳句
We could make an arrangement to meet at the school gate at 10 am and arrange for the following activity.
我们可以安排上午10点在学校门口见面，并安排后面的活动。
名师点拨
（1）“安排某人做某事”不能说arrange sb to do sth，应该说arrange for sb to do sth。
（2）arrange后跟that从句时，从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should 可省略。
（3）make arrangements （for sth/for sb to do sth）中的arrangement常用复数形式。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that ____________
（arrange） is more stable over the long term.
arrangement
（2）I got a taste of that dream in 2001，when my husband arranged ____ me to
ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday.
for
（3）They arranged ________（meet） Professor Smith at 7 o'clock.
to meet
（4）It was arranged that they ________________（leave） the following spring.
（should） leave
短 语 句 式
知识点4 rather than而不是
（P40）The overall message we can take from this picture is that it is important to have routines and timetables， as they can help us stay organised， but sometimes routines can control us， rather than us controlling the routines.
从这幅画中我们可以得到的总体信息是，制订例行程序和时间表很重要，因为它们可以帮助我们保持有条理，但有时例行程序可以控制我们，而不是我们控制例行程序。
知识拓展
（1）rather than是一个并列连词，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动词-ing形式、动词不定式、动词等。rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与其前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
（2）rather than后接动词不定式时，动词不定式可以带to，也可以不带to；但当rather than位于句首时，则只能接不带to的动词不定式。
I think I'll have a cold drink rather than coffee.
我想我要喝杯冷饮而不是咖啡。
I'd like to go there by train rather than by air.
我宁愿坐火车而不是乘飞机去那儿。
I decided to write rather than （to） telephone.
我决定写信而不打电话。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）Shirley would walk to work _____________________.
雪莉宁愿步行去上班也不愿开车。
rather than drive a car
（2）She is a career woman ______________________.
她是职业女性而不是家庭主妇。
rather than a housewife
（3）You are doing this for yourself ____________________.
你做这件事不是为别人而是为你自己。
rather than for others
知识点5 up to忙于；从事；多达；胜任；到……为止；取决于；由……决定
（P43）If they failed at all， their punishment was up to 50 strokes of the cane!
如果他们彻底失败了，他们的惩罚是挨多达50教鞭！
知识拓展
It's up to sb to do sth.由某人决定做某事。
up to date 最新的；现代的
up to now 迄今为止
经典佳句
California condors are North America's largest birds， with wing-length of up to 3 metres.
加利福尼亚秃鹰是北美洲最大的鸟， 翼展长达3米。
融会应用 写出下列句子中up to的含义
（1）We all think that Lucy is the best person who is up to taking charge of our
company.______
胜任
（2）Mother told me it was up to me to decide which college to choose.________
取决于
（3）Up to now， we have finished most of the work， and the rest of the work
needs to be done in two days. ____________
到……为止
（4）Some study rooms are for 2 to 3 people and others can hold up to 6 to 8
people.______
多达
（5）The children are very quiet. I wonder what they are up to. ____________
从事；忙于
知识点6 状语从句的省略
（P40）However， when looking at it more closely， I see something interesting.
然而，当我更仔细地观察它时，我看到了一些有趣的东西。
知识拓展
句中when looking...相当于when I am looking...， 为状语从句的省略。
状语从句省略的条件:状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，或者状语从句的主语是it，且状语从句的谓语中含有be动词。
While enjoying the meal， some talented students gave a wonderful folk dance performance，making the elderly very happy.
吃饭时，一些有天赋的学生表演了精彩的民间舞蹈，这使老人非常高兴。
Be careful when crossing the street.
过马路时要小心。
If accepted for the job， you'll be informed soon.
如果你被录取做这份工作，你很快就会接到通知。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）It is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary
while ________（read） an interesting piece of literature.
reading
（2）When not ________（allow） to sleep， lab rats die within a month.
allowed
（3）It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine. If ____， we'd better
take it to the garage immediately.
so
Ⅱ.句式升级
（4）I feel especially pleased while I am walking in the spring rain.
→I feel especially pleased ______________in the spring rain.（省略句）
while walking
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Speed ___________（restrict） to 30 mph in towns.
is restricted
2.I broke my leg when ________（play） football.
playing
3.This ticket does not entitle you _________（travel） first class.
to travel
4.The survey ________（imply） that the number of people who are moving is more
than expected.
implies
5.Besides diets， the coach designed some punishing exercise ________（routine）.
routines
6.He was too preoccupied _____ his own thoughts to notice anything wrong.
with
7.Having settled in that remote area for a year， the young man finally adapted ___
the weather.
to
8.A majority of students objected to _________________________（arrange） for
extra lessons during holidays and weekends.
being arranged/arrangements
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
In the picture， a man 1.__________（wear） a hat and an apron， and is
carrying an umbrella because it is raining 2.________（heavy）. He has his back
3._______（turn） to us. We can see he is in his garden， for he is watering the
flowers with a watering can. The drawing 4.__________（entitle） “It's Time to
Water the Flowers”.
This implies that this man obviously loves routines （and his flowers），
5._____ probably waters his flowers every day at the same time. He is doing this
even though it is raining heavily. 6._________， the plants don't need the extra water
he is providing. He is not seeing the obvious， but is just going through the motions
without 7.________（think）.
is wearing
heavily
turned
is entitled
and
However
thinking
The overall message we can take from this picture is that it is important
8.________（have） routines and timetables， as they can help us stay organised，
but sometimes routines can control us， rather than us controlling the routines. It is
important not to become too preoccupied with routines and 9._________（schedule），
because they can make us blind to what is in front of us. Sometimes we need to be
flexible and adapt 10.___ changing circumstances.
to have
schedules
toUnit 5 Section Ⅳ Writing Workshop,Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
【学习目标】
1.通过分析课文结构,了解文本大意,培养略读和查读等阅读能力。(语言能力, 学习能力)
2.通过对教材课文的阅读,在具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
【自主预习】
Step 1 单词认读
1. vt.意味着……
2. n.惯例;常规;例行公事
3. vt.名为……;使有权利
4. n.运动
5. adj.全部的
6. n.时间表;日程表;时刻表
7. adj.全神贯注的
8. n.设施;设备
9. n.哲学;思想体系
10. vt.约束;限制
11. vt.排列;布置
答案 1.imply 2.routine 3.entitle 4.motion 5.overall 6.timetable 7.preoccupied 8.facility 9.philosophy 10.restrict 11.arrange
Step 2 短语记诵
1. 经历
2. 而不是
3. 适应
4. 达到
5. 一系列
6. 比如
7. 专注于
答案 1.go through 2.rather than 3.adapt to
4.up to 5.a range of 6.for instance 7.focus on
Step 3 佳句赏析
1.However, when looking at it more closely, I see something interesting.(状语从句的省略)
翻译 然而,当我更仔细地观察它时,我看到了一些有趣的东西。
仿写 You can't be too careful .
你做作业时再小心也不为过。
2.The teacher is a guide, not a leader of the classroom, helping to open children's eyes to the wonders around them.(动词-ing形式作后置定语)
翻译 老师是引导者,而不是教室的领导者,帮助孩子们大开眼界,看到周围的奇迹。
仿写 The new bridge under construction, the old one, is due to be completed next year.
正在修建的新桥长度是旧桥的两倍,预计明年完工。
答案 1.while doing your homework 2.measuring twice as long as
【合作探究】
语篇研读
Step 1 文本整体理解,关注布局谋篇
Read the passage on Page 40 and then match the main idea with each paragraph.
( )1.Para.1 ( )2.Para.2
( )3.Para.3 ( )4.Para.4
A.Analysis of the picture: The man loves routines and isn't flexible.
B.Lessons from the picture: Routines are important but flexibility is also needed.
C.General introduction: The impression about the picture.
D.Description: A man is watering flowers in the heavy rain.
答案 1~4 CDAB
Step 2 细读课文,明确教材细节
Read the passage on Page 40 carefully and choose the best answers.
1.Why is the man watering flowers in the rain
A.Because he has nothing to do.
B.Because the rain isn't enough.
C.Because it is his routine.
D.Because the flowers need extra water.
2.What can we learn from the picture
A.Keeping routines is the most important.
B.There is no need to be flexible.
C.Routines and flexibility are both important.
D.Routines can make us blind to everything.
3.What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A.To deliver a funny ending.
B.To describe what is happening.
C.To offer a reasonable advice.
D.To tell what lessons are learned.
答案 1~3 CCD
新知探究
核 心 单 词
知识点1 imply vt.暗示;暗指;意味着…… *implied adj.暗示的;含蓄的
(P40)This implies that this man obviously loves routines (and his flowers), and probably waters his flowers every day at the same time.
这意味着这个人显然喜欢日常生活(和他的花),而且可能每天都在同一时间浇花。
知识拓展
imply that... 意味着……;暗示……
imply duties 意味着责任
imply happiness 意味着幸福
imply a lack of interest 意味着缺乏兴趣
经典佳句
The little girl's expression implied her craving for the cherries.
小女孩的表情暗示了她对樱桃的渴望。
融会应用
单句写作
(1)She implied than that she had told the reporters.
她暗示她知道的要比告诉记者的多。
(2)The teacher's smile implied .
老师的微笑意味着她已经原谅了我。
答案 (1)that she knew more (2)that she had forgiven me
知识点2 routine n.惯例;常规;例行公事adj.常规的;平常的
(P40)This implies that this man obviously loves routines (and his flowers), and probably waters his flowers every day at the same time.
这意味着这个人显然喜欢日常生活(和他的花),而且可能每天都在同一时间浇花。
知识拓展
daily routine 日常工作
a routine examination 常规检查
routine training 日常训练
经典佳句
A routine medical checkup is advisable at least once a year.
建议每年至少进行一次常规体检。
融会应用
写出下列句子中routine的词性及含义
(1)To our disappointment, the story has a routine plot.
(2)Going round to the bank was part of the routine of his work.
(3)Mother is busy doing her routine chores.
答案 (1)adj. 平淡无奇的 (2)n. 常规 (3)adj. 日常的
知识点3 arrange v.安排;筹备;整理;排列;布置 *arrangement n.安排;筹备
(P44)The furniture is light so they can arrange it as they wish,and the cabinets are low so the children can reach them.
家具很轻,所以他们可以随心所欲地摆放;橱柜也很低,所以孩子们可以够着。
知识拓展
arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事
arrange to do sth 安排做某事
arrange for...to do sth 安排……做某事
arrange that... 商定……;安排……
as arranged 按约定好的
make arrangements for... 安排好……
经典佳句
We could make an arrangement to meet at the school gate at 10 am and arrange for the following activity.
我们可以安排上午10点在学校门口见面,并安排后面的活动。
名师点拨
(1)“安排某人做某事”不能说arrange sb to do sth,应该说arrange for sb to do sth。
(2)arrange后跟that从句时,从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should 可省略。
(3)make arrangements (for sth/for sb to do sth)中的arrangement常用复数形式。
融会应用
单句填空
(1)Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that (arrange) is more stable over the long term.
(2)I got a taste of that dream in 2001,when my husband arranged me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday.
(3)They arranged (meet) Professor Smith at 7 o'clock.
(4)It was arranged that they (leave) the following spring.
答案 (1)arrangement (2)for (3)to meet (4)(should) leave
短 语 句 式
知识点4 rather than而不是
(P40)The overall message we can take from this picture is that it is important to have routines and timetables, as they can help us stay organised, but sometimes routines can control us, rather than us controlling the routines.
从这幅画中我们可以得到的总体信息是,制订例行程序和时间表很重要,因为它们可以帮助我们保持有条理,但有时例行程序可以控制我们,而不是我们控制例行程序。
知识拓展
(1)rather than是一个并列连词,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动词-ing形式、动词不定式、动词等。rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与其前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
(2)rather than后接动词不定式时,动词不定式可以带to,也可以不带to;但当rather than位于句首时,则只能接不带to的动词不定式。
I think I'll have a cold drink rather than coffee.
我想我要喝杯冷饮而不是咖啡。
I'd like to go there by train rather than by air.
我宁愿坐火车而不是乘飞机去那儿。
I decided to write rather than (to) telephone.
我决定写信而不打电话。
融会应用
单句写作
(1)Shirley would walk to work .
雪莉宁愿步行去上班也不愿开车。
(2)She is a career woman .
她是职业女性而不是家庭主妇。
(3)You are doing this for yourself .
你做这件事不是为别人而是为你自己。
答案 (1)rather than drive a car (2)rather than a housewife (3)rather than for others
知识点5 up to忙于;从事;多达;胜任;到……为止;取决于;由……决定
(P43)If they failed at all, their punishment was up to 50 strokes of the cane!
如果他们彻底失败了,他们的惩罚是挨多达50教鞭!
知识拓展
It's up to sb to do sth.由某人决定做某事。
up to date 最新的;现代的
up to now 迄今为止
经典佳句
California condors are North America's largest birds, with wing-length of up to 3 metres.
加利福尼亚秃鹰是北美洲最大的鸟, 翼展长达3米。
融会应用
写出下列句子中up to的含义
(1)We all think that Lucy is the best person who is up to taking charge of our company.
(2)Mother told me it was up to me to decide which college to choose.
(3)Up to now, we have finished most of the work, and the rest of the work needs to be done in two days.
(4)Some study rooms are for 2 to 3 people and others can hold up to 6 to 8 people.
(5)The children are very quiet. I wonder what they are up to.
答案 (1)胜任 (2)取决于 (3)到……为止 (4)多达 (5)从事;忙于
知识点6 状语从句的省略
(P40)However, when looking at it more closely, I see something interesting.
然而,当我更仔细地观察它时,我看到了一些有趣的东西。
知识拓展
句中when looking...相当于when I am looking..., 为状语从句的省略。
状语从句省略的条件:状语从句的主语与主句主语一致,或者状语从句的主语是it,且状语从句的谓语中含有be动词。
While enjoying the meal, some talented students gave a wonderful folk dance performance,making the elderly very happy.
吃饭时,一些有天赋的学生表演了精彩的民间舞蹈,这使老人非常高兴。
Be careful when crossing the street.
过马路时要小心。
If accepted for the job, you'll be informed soon.
如果你被录取做这份工作,你很快就会接到通知。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)It is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while (read) an interesting piece of literature.
(2)When not (allow) to sleep, lab rats die within a month.
(3)It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine.If , we'd better take it to the garage immediately.
Ⅱ.句式升级
(4)I feel especially pleased while I am walking in the spring rain.
→I feel especially pleased in the spring rain.(省略句)
答案 (1)reading (2)allowed (3)so (4)while walking
【随堂检测】
夯实基础
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Speed (restrict) to 30 mph in towns.
2.I broke my leg when (play) football.
3.This ticket does not entitle you (travel) first class.
4.The survey (imply) that the number of people who are moving is more than expected.
5.Besides diets, the coach designed some punishing exercise (routine).
6.He was too preoccupied his own thoughts to notice anything wrong.
7.Having settled in that remote area for a year, the young man finally adapted the weather.
8.A majority of students objected to (arrange) for extra lessons during holidays and weekends.
答案 1.is restricted 2.playing 3.to travel
4.implies 5.routines 6.with 7.to 8.being arranged/arrangements
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
In the picture, a man 1. (wear) a hat and an apron, and is carrying an umbrella because it is raining 2. (heavy). He has his back 3. (turn) to us.We can see he is in his garden, for he is watering the flowers with a watering can. The drawing 4. (entitle) “It's Time to Water the Flowers”.
This implies that this man obviously loves routines (and his flowers), 5. probably waters his flowers every day at the same time. He is doing this even though it is raining heavily. 6. , the plants don't need the extra water he is providing. He is not seeing the obvious, but is just going through the motions without 7. (think).
The overall message we can take from this picture is that it is important 8. (have) routines and timetables, as they can help us stay organised, but sometimes routines can control us, rather than us controlling the routines. It is important not to become too preoccupied with routines and 9. (schedule), because they can make us blind to what is in front of us. Sometimes we need to be flexible and adapt 10. changing circumstances.
答案 1.is wearing 2.heavily 3.turned 4.is entitled 5.and 6.However 7.thinking 8.to have 9.schedules 10.to
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