(共18张PPT)
单元写作专题
不健康的生活方式会影响学生的身体健康。为呼吁青少年培养健康的生活方式, 某青少年英文网站以“Healthy Life”为主题开展征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文给该网站投稿, 内容包括:
1. 不健康的生活方式有哪些
2. 你对保持健康有哪些建议
Nowadays, some students live an unhealthy life and we should pay attention to it. 【Some students like eating fast food.】It's bad for① their health and can make them get fat. 【What's more②, some of them don't have enough sleep because of③staying up late, so they often feel tired in class.】
What should we do to keep healthy 【First, try to eat④ more healthy food, such as⑤ fruit and vegetables. Second, make sure⑥ to sleep for at least⑦ eight hours every night and do exercise every day.】 If⑧ we follow them, it will be easy for us to keep healthy.
重点短语或句型:
①be bad for… 对……有害
②what's more 更有甚者
③because of 因为;由于
④try to do sth. 尽力做某事
⑤such as 例如
⑥make sure 确保
⑦at least 至少
⑧if 如果(引导条件状语从句)
A. 回答问题。
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Having healthy eating habits along with doing more exercise is the only way to become fit. If you get enough exercise, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.
For students, it is important to give their bodies energy. If they don't get enough calories(热量), they will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. Their calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. They also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep their systems clean. Drinking enough water will make their skin(皮肤) better.
Exercise is something that can help make people look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that students should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day. How can they do exercise That is easy to do!
For example, they can walk or ride a bike to school, and do sports at school. However, some students often give up sports, because they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and pay more attention to their studies.
If students follow the advice above, they will look and feel much better and become fit.
(2023年广东肇庆德庆模拟改编)
1. How will people feel if they get enough exercise
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Where should students' calories come from
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Great. / They/People will feel great (if they get enough exercise).
Rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. / Their/Students' calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
3. What can make students' skin better, drinking enough water or sleeping
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How long should students exercise a day according to scientists
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Drinking enough water. / Drinking enough water can make their/students' skin better.
At least 30 minutes. / They/Students should exercise at least 30 minutes a day (according to scientists).
5. Why do some students often give up exercising
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Because they/students have no time left after their studies.
B. 书面表达。
保持健康的生活是必要的, 假设你叫李华, 你校英语学习报刊“健康的生活”专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文, 给该专栏投稿。
注意:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯, 词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Ⅰ 谋篇布局。
人称:_______________ 时态:_______________
第一人称
一般现在时
healthy food
fruit and vegetables
go to bed
get energy
take part in
get exercise
Ⅱ 实战演练。
A Healthy Life
By Li Hua
It is necessary to live a healthy life. _______________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________
As a student, I have healthy living habits. For example, I keep doing exercise every day.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are some ways to keep healthy. First, we need to eat healthy food. It's important to eat fresh food, such as fruit and vegetables. Second, we should go to bed early every day. Get about eight hours' sleep a night. Enough sleep helps us get more energy. Finally, take part in outdoor activities to get more exercise.
In a word, we should try our best to keep healthy. Let's start exercising to keep in good health!(共26张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use (P30~P33)
Ⅰ 含since或for的现在完成时。
Andy has lived in Guangzhou since 2011.
自从
安迪自2011年以来一直住在广州。
Andy has lived in Guangzhou for thirteen years.
持续了……
安迪在广州已经住了十三年了。
在现在完成时中, since与for引导的时间状语可以进行相互转换, 即“since+时间点=for+时间段”。
( )(1)Jack and Jim have been good friends ________ they were children.
A. until B. for C. since D. from
( )(2)Linda speaks Chinese well now. She ________ it for five years.
A. is studying B. studied C. has studied D. will study
C
C
(3)自2002年以来, 彼得就通过唱歌来赚钱。
Peter ________ ________ money by singing ________ 2002.
(4)【翻译】我们已经住在北京超过十年了。
_______________________________________________
has
made
since
We have lived in Beijing for more than ten years.
Ⅱ 延续性动词(短语)与非延续性动词(短语)。
Andy bought a book from the bookstore last week.
非延续性动词, 不能与时间段连用
Andy has had the book for a week.
延续性动词, 与时间段连用
延续性动词与表示一段时间的状语连用。非延续性动词强调行为的结果, 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用, 但可转换为对应的延续性动词后再接表示一段时间的状语, 其转换如下。
(1)将非延续性动词(短语)转换为“be+形容词/副词”。
①begin/start→be on(开始) ②go there→be there(去那里)
③come back→be back(回来) ④come here→be here(来这里)
⑤open→be open(开门) ⑥close→be closed(关门)
⑦die→be dead(死) ⑧marry→be married(结婚)
⑨finish→be over(结束) ⑩go to bed→be in bed(上床睡觉)
leave→be away(离开) return→be back(回来)
get out→be out(出去) fall asleep→be asleep(入睡)
lose→be lost(丢失) fall ill→be ill(生病)
get/arrive/reach→be in/at (到达) join/become→be in/be a member of (参加;加入)
(2)有的非延续性动词(短语)可转换为意思相近的延续性动词(短语)。
①borrow→keep(借) ②put on→be on(穿)
③become→be(成为) ④get to know→know(认识)
⑤buy→have/own(买) ⑥catch a cold→have a cold(感冒)
⑦receive→have(收到) ⑧go to sleep→sleep(睡觉)
在现在完成时中, 若含有since或for引导的时间状语, 句子中的谓语动词一定要用延续性动词(短语)。
( )(1)My father ________ on business for two weeks. He'll return in three days.
A. is leaving
B. left
C. has left
D. has been away
D
( )(2)—Do you know Tony well
—Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.
A. were B. have been
C. have become D. have made
(3)我哥哥在美国上大学。他已经在美国待了三年了。
My brother goes to college in America. He __________ America for three years.
B
has been in
Ⅰ 语法巩固。
( )1. The Whites moved to Australia in 2022. That means they have been in Australia _______ 2022.
A. at
B. for
C. since
D. from
C
( )2. —Have you had your new bike ________ a long time
—Not really. I have had it ________ two months ago.
A. for; since B. since; for
C. for; for D. since; since
A
( )3. —How long has Paul ________ here
—For about two months.
A. gone
B. been
C. come
D. arrived
B
( )4. Daming has ________ my bike for a month. He forgot to return it to me.
A. bought
B. returned
C. kept
D. lent
C
( )5. —Is David a basketball player in your school
—Yes, he ________ the team last year. And I ________ in it for three years.
A. joined; was
B. joins; am
C. has joined; have been
D. joined; have been
D
Ⅱ 小语篇训练。(根据提示或语境填写单词, 每空一词)
Mrs Li has a small garden. She likes vegetables because they are 1.______ for her health. She grows some vegetables in it and takes good care of them. When summer comes, they look nice and fresh.
good
One evening, Mrs Li looked at her vegetables and said happily, “Tomorrow I will pick 2.______(they) and then cook a meal. Everyone in the family would like to eat them. ”
them
But the next morning, her 3._________, Mary, ran into the house and said, “Mum, come quickly! Some ducks of our neighbour's are eating our vegetables. Oh, the ducks have already 4.______(eat) up all of the vegetables!” Mrs Li felt sad. Her neighbour was really sorry.
daughter
eaten
A few days 5.______, her neighbour gave Mrs Li a box. In it was a fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with three words, “Enjoy your vegetables!”
1._______ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
later
good
them
daughter
eaten
later
Ⅲ 语法选择。
语篇类型:记叙文 主题:人与自我(运动与健康) 难度: 词数:约170 用时:7分钟
What is it like to exercise in space Simple things can be much 1.________ outside the earth. However, difficult things might become easy.
( )1. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest
harder
B
There is 2.______ video online. It shows that Zhai Zhigang, a member of Shenzhou XⅢ, is practising something traditional—tai chi(太极拳) on Tiangong-1. For astronauts, exercising is necessary, 3.______ they usually practise tai chi. 4.______ surprising this is!
( )2. A. a B. an C. the
( )3. A. but B. so C. or
( )4. A. What B. What a C. How
a
A
so
B
How
C
In fact, astronauts 5.______________ to practise tai chi in space since 2012. Liu Yang, a member of Shenzhou Ⅸ, first practised tai chi in space. 6.______ October l6th, three astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, flew into space. Most Chinese people wanted 7._______ what really went on inside the space station. The following things were what the astronauts did in space.
( )5. A. start B. have started C. will start
( )6. A. On B. For C. At
( )7. A. know B. to know C. knowing
have started
B
On
A
to know
B
First of all, they did hundreds of scientific experiments(实验) 8._________ during the six-month stay on Tiangong-1. Also, they gave educational 9.________ to Chinese students. All the students enjoyed 10.____________ in these classes. What's more, they showed people their normal lives, such as having meals and practising tai chi. (2023年广东肇庆端州期末改编)
( )8. A. care B. careful C. carefully
( )9. A. lesson B. lessons C. lesson's
( )10. A. they B. them C. themselves
carefully
C
lessons
B
themselves
C(共44张PPT)
Unit 2 We have played football for a year now. (P28~P29)
名词(n. ) 1. 心;心脏 ________ 2. 宠物*_______
3. 成员;会员 ___________
4. 状况;身体状况 ____________
5. 病;疾病 _________
动词(v. ) 6. 运动;锻炼 __________→做运动__________________
Ⅰ 重点单词。(☆表示拓展词汇, 单词加粗部分为词缀, *表示2022年新课标新增单词)
heart
pet
member
condition
illness
exercise
do/take exercise
形容词(adj. ) 7. 健康的_______ 8. 每天的 _______
9. 积极的_______→积极地 adv. ☆________
10. 困的;想睡的_________→睡觉 v. ☆_______ →睡着的 adj. ☆________
11. 弱的;虚弱的________→虚弱;缺点 n. ☆weakness
12. 极讨厌的;极坏的 ________→糟糕地adv. ☆_________
副词(adv. ) 13. 当时;那时 _______
14. 可能;也许 __________
well
daily
active
actively
sleepy
sleep
asleep
weak
awful
awfully
then
perhaps
Ⅱ 重点短语。
1. 带某人去散步
2. 参加;参与(某事)
3. 健康状况很好
4. 乘地铁
5. 自那时起
6. 面带微笑
take sb. for a walk
take part in (sth. )
in excellent condition
take the/on the/by underground
since then
with a smile on one's face
7. 久病之后
8. 感到不舒服
9. 浑身;到处
10. 太……而不能……
11. 看医生
12. 看见某人正在做某事
after a long illness
feel awful
all over
too… to…
see a/the doctor
see sb. doing sth.
Ⅲ 重点句型。
1. Now I get exercise ______ ________ him for a walk every day.
现在我每天通过遛他(狗)来锻炼身体。
2. We ______ ________ ________ for a year now and we all feel very fit.
我们现在已经踢足球一年了, 并且我们都感觉很健康。
by
taking
have
played
football
3. _______ ______, it has become part of my life.
自那时起, 它成了我生活中的一部分。
4. _______ ______ ______ go for a run before school
我们为什么不在上学前跑步呢
5. Perhaps I am ______ weak ______ ______ any exercise.
也许我太虚弱了而不能做任何运动。
Since
then
Why
don't
we
too
to
do
第一步:精读课文(M4 U2), 回答问题。
1. How long has Anna had her dog
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What team is Wang Wei in
______________________________________________________________________________________________
For 3/three months. / She/Anna has had her dog for 3/three months.
A/The girls' football team. / She/Wang Wei is in a/the girls' football team.
3. How did Thomas go to work for the last few years
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. When did Thomas buy a bike
_______________________________________________
5. Who advised Richard to run before school
______________________________________________________________________________________________
On the underground. / By underground. / He/Thomas went to work on the underground/by underground (for the last few years).
In January. / He/Thomas bought it/a bike in January.
His/Richard's friend. / His/Richard's friend advised him to run before school.
第二步:拓文化视角, 品精选时文。
语篇类型:应用文 主题:人与自我(身心健康) 难度: 词数:约220 用时:10分钟
Shenzhen News visited Huaxin Primary School on August 27th, 2023. It's reported that students in the school have taken classes about traditional Chinese medicine. And the teachers told students to take medicine rightly under the guidance of the doctors. Here is some information about traditional Chinese medicine.
Name:Huoxiang
Note:If you don't feel well and don't want to eat anything, you can use it. ①
Way to take it:Cook it in water for some minutes and then get the medicine soup. When taking it, you can add some sugar to it.
Name:Baishao
Note:It's useful for the stomach ache and the headache.
Way to take it:First, put it in water for 30—60 minutes. ②Then cook it for some minutes. Then get the medicine soup and drink it.
Name:Sanqi
Note:You can use it to stop the bleeding (流血) or use it when you hurt your back or other parts of your body. ③ The taste isn't terrible.
Way to take it:It's OK to take it after turning it into powder(粉末). You can also put it on the part of your body if it hurts.
Name:Mahuang
Note:It's useful for a cold, but it doesn't taste good.
Way to take it:Wash it, put it in water and cook it. Get the medicine soup and have it. ④
语篇研读
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
学生可以在学习主科文化知识的过程中, 涉猎中医药学的知识, 来丰富知识面。
Para. 1 介绍华新小学的学生已学习中药课程。
Para. 2~5 介绍四种中药的作用及其服用方法。
中药是用于预防、治疗、诊断疾病并具有康复与保健作用的药物。学习中药知识是传承中药文化的途径之一。
Which medicine did you take before Why
_________________________________________________
I took Baishao before because I had a stomach ache.
( )1. Who can take Huoxiang according to the passage
A. A girl with a stomach ache. (Para. 3 张冠李戴)
B. A man feeling hot these days. (Para. 2 偷梁换柱)
C. An old man with a headache now.
(Para. 3 张冠李戴)
D. A woman eating nothing these days.
(Para. 2 同义转换)
D
( )2. What should we do before cooking Baishao
A. Make it into powder. (Para. 4 张冠李戴)
B. Add some sugar to it. (Para. 2 张冠李戴)
C. Wash it and make it into powder.
(Para. 4 张冠李戴)
D. Put it in water for some minutes.
(Para. 3 原文复现)
D
( )3. Which medicine can stop the bleeding
A. B. C. D.
C
( )4. How can you take Mahuang
A. By taking it with water. (Para. 5 偷梁换柱)
B. By turning it into powder. (Para. 4 张冠李戴)
C. By putting it on the body. (Para. 4 张冠李戴)
D. By drinking the medicine soup.
(Para. 5 同义转换)
D
( )5. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A health magazine.
B. A sports newspaper.
C. A storybook.
D. A travel guide.
A
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. inform v. 告知;通知→information n. _______
2. use v. _______→_______ adj. 有用的
3. add sth. to sth. ___________________→add up to总计
4. turn into __________→(同义短语) change into
5. 【翻译】It's reported that students in the school have taken classes about traditional Chinese medicine.
______________________________________________
信息
使用
useful
往……添加……
转变成
第三步:挖掘文本, 读写融合。(见单元知识梳理和单元写作专题)
据报道, 这所学校的学生已上过中药课程。
1 Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. (P28)
通过看英语电影来学习英语是很容易的。
It's easy to learn English __________________ English movies.
by watching/seeing
2 Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the training with us. (P28)
(1)Tom joined the army last year.
(2)If you want to make friends with him, you can let him join in the game.
迈克这学期想参加班上的课外活动。
Mike ____________________ after-class activities in his class this term.
wants to take part in
用take part in、join、join in的适当形式填空。
(1)Sarah ________________________ a speaking competition last year. And she won the first prize.
(2)Both Jack and Tony _________ the army after they finished school here.
(3)Grace bought a beautiful dance dress. She will __________ the dance club tomorrow evening.
took part in/joined in
joined
join in
3 She is in excellent condition too. (P28)
我爷爷已经90多岁了, 但他的身体状况很好。
My grandfather is over 90 years old, but he is _______________________.
in excellent condition
Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. (P28)
(1)The box is too heavy for me to carry.
=The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.
(2)Jim is too young to go to work.
=Jim is not old enough to go to work.
( )(1)It's ________ late ________ for a walk now. And it's beginning to rain.
A. too; go B. too; going
C. too; to go D. too; to going
(2)房间里光线太暗了, 什么也看不见。
It is ________________ anything in the room.
C
too dark to see
( )(1)Henry walks ________ slowly ________ he can't get there on time.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that
(2)Lily is so short that she can't get the kite in the tree. (改为同义句)
=Lily is _______ ________ _______ _______ the kite in the tree.
=Lily is _______ tall __________ ______ _______ the kite in the tree.
C
too
short
to
get
not
enough
to
get
连接两个句子, 表因果关系
I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise.
连接两个并列成分 省略了that的宾语从句
我感觉不是很舒服, 所以医生检查了我的心脏并说我需要多锻炼。
Ⅰ 语法巩固。
( )1. Kate often shares her ideas with her friends by ________ emails.
A. sending
B. sends
C. send
D. sent
A
( )2. The living ________ are improving. Now more and more people can afford to buy cars.
A. seasons
B. activities
C. conditions
D. examples
C
Ⅱ 完成句子。
1. 珍妮将参加下个月的英语演讲比赛。
Jenny will _______ _______ ______ an English speech competition next month.
2. 史密斯先生太忙了而不能和家人去旅行。
Mr Smith is _______ busy _______ ________ with his family.
take
part
in
too
to
travel
3. ——我们为何今晚不看英文电影呢
—Why don't we ___________ ________ ___________ __________ tonight
——好主意!
—Good idea!
watch/see
an
English
movie
Ⅲ 微技能训练。
完形填空——语境推断法
在完形填空中, 语境推断法要求学生根据上下文的语境提示或暗示, 分析语境和作者的情感态度, 推断出符合场景的最佳选项。
My parents always asked me to study hard. They said I had to get high scores in every subject. They were so 1._______. Every night before I went to bed, I asked myself, “What's wrong with me Nothing I did was right. I can't do the things I like. I can hardly have time for my hobbies. I feel stressed(有压力的). ”
( )1. A. busy B. unhappy C. strict D. lucky
strict
C
Ⅳ 短文填空。
语篇类型:记叙文 主题:人与自我(身心健康)
难度: 词数:约200 用时:7分钟
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
One day, an old man went to the hospital to see a doctor. “I feel 1.______, doctor, ” he said. “Please find out what's wrong with 2.______. ”
heart also twenty I awful lie of if lucky save strange either
awful
me
“Take off your clothes and lie on the bed, ” the doctor said. “I'll check your body.” The man 3.______ down on the bed. The doctor checked him carefully. 4.__________, he couldn't find any matter with the man. So he listened to the sound of his 5.______ and checked every part of the body. At last, he said, “I'm sorry that I can't find any problems on you.”
lay
Strangely
heart
“That is very strange,” the old man said. “Because I feel really bad.”
“Come back tomorrow again 6.______ you still don't feel better,” the doctor said. The old man stood up and put on his clothes. Then he walked out 7.______ the room.
if
of
However, something terrible happened. A nurse ran in after 8.______ seconds. “Doctor!” she cried. “That old man kicked(踢到) something by accident and fell down outside the door and was badly hurt. ” What bad 9._____!
The doctor quickly sent the old man into the first aid room. He tried to 10.______ the old man's life. Three hours later, the old man was safe.
twenty
luck
save
1._____________________ 2._____________________
3._____________________ 4._____________________
5._____________________ 6._____________________
7._____________________ 8._____________________
9._____________________ 10._____________________
awful(8BM4)
me(8BM4)
lay(7AM9)
Strangely(8AM7)
heart(8BM4)
if(8AM12)
of(8AM1)
twenty(7AM3)
luck(7AM10)
save(8AM6)(共36张PPT)
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
主题范畴:
人与自我
子主题:
身心健康
1. 语言知识:掌握本单元单词、短语、句型以及含有for和since的现在完成时的用法。
2. 语言技能:能描述健康问题, 并针对健康问题给出治疗方法。
3. 学习策略:通过听读关于健康生活的对话、短文, 提取细节信息。
4. 文化知识:学会关心自己和他人的健康状况, 能够意识到生活习惯不同的人有不同的健康观念。
Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer. (P26~P27)
Ⅰ 主题词汇微情境串记。
fever
cough
cold
headache
toothache
stomach ache
exercise
fast
food
medicine
healthy
sports/exercise
Ⅱ 重点单词。(☆表示拓展词汇,单词加粗部分为词缀,*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n. ) 1. 发烧;发热 _______ 2. 头痛 _________
3. 腹部;肚子 _________ 4. 牙痛 __________
5. 痛;疼痛 *_______→胃痛;腹痛 ______________
6. 感冒;伤风 _______→感冒 ___________________
7. 健康(状况) ________→健康的 adj. ☆ ___________ →健康地 adv. ☆healthily
fever
headache
stomach
toothache
ache
stomach ache
cold
have/catch a cold
health
healthy
动词(v. ) 8. (用机器)测定, 量取, 拍摄;(尤指有规律地)吃, 喝 _________
形容词(adj. ) 9. 不健康的;有病的 _______→病;疾病 n. ___________
代词(pron. ) 10. 这, 这个 _______
兼词 11. 咳嗽 n. & v. ________
12. 自……以来 prep. & conj. _________
take
ill
illness
this
cough
since
Ⅲ 重点短语。
1. 感觉病了
2. 量某人的体温
3. 快餐食品
4. 锻炼
5. 太多
feel ill
take sb. 's temperature
fast food
do exercise
too much/many
6. 对……有害
7. 停止做某事
8. 例如
9. 一天三次
10. 照顾;照看
be harmful to… /be bad for…
stop doing sth.
such as/for example
three times a day
look after
Ⅳ 重点句型。
1. —_______ _______ have you been like this
——你这样有多长时间了
—Since Friday. I've been ill ______ about three days!
——从周五开始。我已经病了大约三天了!
2. ________ _______ you've got a stomach ache.
这就是你胃痛的原因。
How
long
for
That's
why
3. I ________ ________ much exercise ________ I got my computer last year.
自从去年有了电脑, 我就没怎么运动过。
4. (听说——询问信息)你为什么在电脑前花费很多时间 (翻译句子) _______________________________________________
5. (听说——询问信息)这对你的健康有害吗 (翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
haven't
done
since
Why did you spend much time in front of the computer
Is it harmful to/bad for your health
Ⅴ 短文填空。(根据M4 U1课文改编)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
and sport because he however see off take bad suggest in too
Daming has been ill since Friday. He has got a stomach ache and his head hurts. He doesn't think he has got a cold. He 1._____ a doctor. The doctor takes 2._____ temperature and tells him there's no fever. Daming usually eats fast food 3.______ he doesn't usually have breakfast. That's why he has got a stomach ache. He has got the headache 4._______ he hasn't done much exercise since he got his computer last year. He spends too much time 5.______ front of the computer. And it is 6.______ for his health.
sees
his
and
because
in
bad
7.__________, the doctor asks Daming not to worry and says it's not serious. He gives some 8.___________ to Daming. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, do some 9._______, such as running and swimming. Third, 10.______ some medicine three times a day. Daming thanks the doctor and goes home.
However
suggestions
sports
take
1._____________________ 2._____________________
3._____________________ 4._____________________
5._____________________ 6._____________________
7._____________________ 8._____________________
9._____________________ 10._____________________
sees
his
and
because
in
bad
However
suggestions
sports
take
1 I feel ill. (P26)
(1)Janet was ill/sick in bed yesterday.
(2)The nurse is looking after the sick boy.
生病的
用ill或sick填空。
(1)If you don't wash your hands before meals, you may be _________.
(2)David was busy, so he didn't have time to take the _______ dog to the animal hospital.
ill/sick
sick
2 You spend too much time in front of the computer. (P26)
(1)My uncle is a businessman. He's always much too busy.
(2)There are too many books in the school library.
不可数
形容
简花了太多的钱买故事书。
Jane spent ________________________ storybooks.
( )(1)—I'm afraid that this shirt is ________ big for me.
—OK, you can try this one on.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
(2)【翻译】不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
_______________________________________________
too much money buying
C
Don't spend too much time playing computer games.
3 It can be very harmful to your health. (P26)
吃太多甜的食物对我们的牙齿有害。
Eating too much sweet food _______________________ _________________________________.
有害的
is harmful to/is bad for/
does harm to our teeth
How long have you been like this (P26)
——你在这个城市待了多久了
——超过十年了。
—____________________________ in this city
—For more than ten years.
( )—________ do you live from your school
—About 10 minutes' walk.
A. How soon B. How long
C. How far D. How often
How long have you stayed
C
Ⅰ 语法巩固。
( )1. —Jim, don't eat ________ ice cream. It's bad for your teeth.
—OK, I see.
A. too many
B. too much
C. much too
D. many too
B
( )2. —What's wrong with Jack
—He is ________. His mother will take him to see a doctor.
A. health
B. illness
C. healthy
D. ill
D
Ⅱ 完成句子。
1. 我的叔叔戒烟了, 因为这(吸烟)对他的健康有害。
My uncle has given up smoking, because it _______ _________ _______/_______ _______ _______/_______ ________ _______ his health.
is
harmful
to
is
bad
for
does
harm
to
2. ——你乘出租车去公园要花多长时间
—_______ _______ does it take you to go to the park by taxi
——大约三十分钟。
—About 30 minutes.
3. 卢克的祖父母从他出生起就一直在照顾他。
Luke's grandparents have ________ _______ him since he was born.
How
long
looked
after
Ⅲ 阅读理解。
语篇类型:说明文 主题:人与自我(适度娱乐)
难度: 词数:约240 用时:7分钟
It might be fun to use smartphones, but be careful. Too much screen time may be bad for your health.
First, it is bad for your eyes. Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Using a smartphone for a long time may make your eyes hurt and dry. And you might have a headache. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are looking at a computer or a smartphone.
Second,too much screen time is harmful to children's brains(大脑). If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is important to children's language and reading skills. So it is proper to cut down the screen time children spend. In this way, they can pay more attention to their schoolwork.
Third, using screens too much will affect(影响) your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people aged 13 to 64 use smartphones before bedtime, especially the young people under the age of 20. Doctors say that you'd better turn off smartphones, TVs and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. That's because the light from smartphones at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep.
To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly suggest that people shouldn't use screens for long hours.
( )1. How will people feel if they use screens for too long
A. Their eyes may hurt.
B. They'll have a stomach ache.
C. Their hands will be dry.
D. They'll be silly.
A
( )2. What does the underlined word “proper” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Ready.
B. Boring.
C. Special.
D. Right.
D
( )3. Who might like to use phones before bedtime according to the passage
A. A 74-year-old man.
B. A 13-year-old child.
C. A 74-year-old woman.
D. A 65-year-old doctor.
B
( )4. Why can't people sleep well
A. They're not old enough.
B. They feel unhappy at night.
C. They take a break during screen time.
D. They use screens too much before bedtime.
D
( )5. What is the passage mainly about
A. The ways of being healthy.
B. The harm of too much screen time.
C. The fun of using smartphones.
D. The right time of using screens.
B