(共22张PPT)
More practice (P109)
Ⅰ重点短语
1.看见某人正在做某事
2.告诉某人(不要)做某事
3.与某人交谈
4.几块金属
5.把某物给某人
6.来自
7.这种……
8.在乡下
9.在……的一边
10.躺在草地上
see sb. doing sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
talk to/with sb.
some pieces of metal
give sth. to sb.
come from
this kind of …
in the countryside
on the side of …
lie on the grass
1. My wife and I _____ _______ outside because it was a warm night.
我和妻子正坐在外面，因为那是一个温暖的夜晚。
2. Suddenly we saw something very bright ____ _______ the sky.
突然，我们看见天空中飞过某个非常明亮的东西。
3. He said the pieces _____ _____ a weather balloon.
他说这些碎片来自一个气象气球。
Ⅱ重点句型
were
sitting
fly
across
came
from
4. However， since I _____ ____ _____ this kind of metal before， I think this was a lie.
然而，由于我以前没有见过这种金属，我认为这是一个谎言。
5. So _____ ___ ____ ______？
那么真相是什么？
have
not
seen
what
is
the
truth
( )1. What did Person A see in a warm evening？
A. A weather balloon.
B. A bright thing.
C. Some metal pieces.
D. A silver spaceship.
B
( )2. What is true about William Brazel？
A. He owned a farm.
B. He called the army expert.
C. He collected the pieces of metal.
D. He told his experience to person.
A
( )3. Why did Major Marcel refuse to believe the army expert？
A. The army expert didn't know about UFOs.
B. Major Marcel never saw such kind of metal.
C. The army expert didn't study any pieces of metal.
D. Major Marcel never discovered a weather balloon.
B
( )4. What is the passage mainly about？
A. How the soldiers found UFOs.
B. How the army helped farmers in Roswell.
C. Why the Roswell Incident happened in the US.
D. What happened in the Roswell Incident in 1947.
D
So what is the truth？ (P109)
Everything Jack said was true.
truth
n. ______
______________ 老实说
______ adj. 真实的
真相
to tell the truth
true
说实话，我不知道这事是真是假。
_______________， I don't know whether it's true or not.
( )People work hard to find out the __________, but they even don't know if what they see is __________.
A. true； true B. true； truth
C. truth； true D. truth； truth
To tell the truth
C
One day an Australian farmer “Joe” was working on the farm. 1. S________， two aliens appeared. They seemed to be half man and half bird. Joe was in 2. f______ and tried to run away. But the aliens picked him up. They put wires from a machine onto his head so that they could speak to him in English.
Ⅰ语篇填词
uddenly
ear
They asked the farmer some questions about the Earth， such as “Are there many plants on the Earth？”. Then they said， “We're from Venus(金星)， but the weather is getting very 3. h______ there. The plants have all dried up in the sun. We want to 4. f______ a new home.” After some time， they freed(释放) Joe.
Joe told people about the aliens， but no one 5. b________ his story. Everyone thought he was lying.
1. ________________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________
4. ____________ 5. _______________
ot
ind
elieved
Suddenly(8BU7)
fear(8BU7)
hot(8AU4)
find(8BU7)
believed(8BU7)
1. 我的祖父母喜欢住在乡村。
My grandparents like to live ___ ___ ____________.
2. 没有人知道怎样使用这种机器。
No one knows how to use ____ _____ ___ machine.
3. 昨天在回家的路上，我看见一位老奶奶正躺在马路上。
On my way home yesterday， I ____ an old woman ______ on the road.
Ⅱ完成句子
in
the
countryside
this
kind
of
saw
lying
4. 杰克告诉我不要相信在网上读到的东西。
Jack tells me ____ ___ ________ what I have read on the Internet.
5. 我觉得无聊，我想尝试一些新的东西。
I feel bored. I want to try ___________ ____.
not
to
believe
something
new
We call them aliens. We make movies and write books about them， though we don't know if they really exist(存在). But we've never stopped looking for them.
Ⅲ阅读理解
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自然(宇宙)
难度： 词数：约280 用时：7分钟数：
On April 28，2021，China's radio telescope(无线望远镜) FAST，also named “The Eye of Heaven”，began to look for life in outer space. Radio telescopes were invented to find signals(信号) from space. Scientists believe that if aliens do exist，they will send signals while using communication tools，just like we do on the Earth with televisions and radios. FAST is the world's largest and smartest radio telescope. Scientists hope to use it to make new discoveries，because it can catch even the weakest signals from space.
Radio telescopes are not the only tools for scientists to look for life. There are other kinds of tools as well. For example， messages are sent into space in the hope of reaching other planets. In 1977， NASA sent the Voyager 1 and 2 probes into space. Each carried a copy of the Golden Record. The Golden Record contains photos and sounds from the Earth. If aliens on other planets find them， they can learn about humans. Voyager 1 is now 22.2 billion km away from us and is still working. It has travelled farther into space than any other man-made object.
Space telescopes are also used to discover life outside the Earth.The Kepler Space Telescope， made by the US， was used to look for Earth-like planets. Kepler was launched in 2009 and accomplished its task in 2018. It found more than 1,200 planets outside the solar system and many of them are similar to the Earth. The result means they might be able to support life.
( )1. Why do scientists want to use FAST to make new discoveries？
A. FAST can take photos of aliens.
B. FAST can work for many years.
C. FAST can catch more signals from space.
D. FAST can carry many kinds of heavy machines.
C
( )2. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3？
A. By giving examples.
B. By telling stories.
C. By comparing facts.
D. By asking questions.
A
( )3. What does the underlined word “accomplished” in Paragraph 4 mean？
A. Protected.
B. Forgot.
C. Completed.
D. Introduced.
C
( )4. What is the passage mainly about？
A. Effects of Chinese telescopes.
B. Difficulties in exploring space.
C. Tools for discovering life outside the Earth.
D. Information about aliens and Earth－like planets.
C(共24张PPT)
Grammar (P103～P105)
(1)I was late for school yesterday because I didn't hear the alarm. 我昨天上学迟到了，因为我没有听到闹钟响。
(2)Since no one else saw these aliens， I refuse to believe you. 既然没有其他人看到过这些外星人，我拒绝相信你。
(3)I'm sure something landed in the forest near the hills as I heard a loud noise last night.
我确信昨晚有东西落在了小山附近的森林里，因为我听到了一声巨响。
原因状语从句
按要求完成下列各题。
(1)It is cold outside. We should put on our coats.(用as连接句子)
_______________________________________________
(2)The floor is dirty. We need to clean it.(用since连接句子)
_______________________________________________
(3)Tom can't go to the party. He is ill.(用because连接句子)
_______________________________________________
We should put on our coats as it is cold outside.
Since the floor is dirty, we need to clean it.
Tom can't go to the party because he is ill.
(1)They went to the forest because of their curiosity.
因为他们的好奇心，所以他们去了森林。
(2)Tina woke up at midnight because of a loud voice.
蒂娜因为一声巨响半夜醒来。
because of
because of 是介词短语，其后可接名词、代词或动名词(短语)以及由连接代词what引导的从句，because与because of都可表示“因为”，但用法有区别：
①because of ＋名词/代词/动名词(短语)/由连接代词what引导的从句
②because＋句子
(1)Tom's grandfather forgets lots of things because he has Alzheimer's disease. (用because of改写句子)
_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________
(2)John lost his job because he was old. (用because of改写句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Tom's grandfather forgets lots of things because of Alzheimer's disease.
按要求完成下列各题。
John lost his job because of his old age./John lost his job because of being old.
(3)We put off the meeting because of the bad weather yesterday. (用because改写句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
We put off the meeting because the weather was bad yesterday.
( )1. Jack didn't take part in the match not _________ the weather but ________ he didn't feel well.
A. because of； because
B. because of； because of
C. because； because of
D. because； because
A
Ⅰ语法巩固
( )2. ________ nobody saw my cat, I didn't believe what Tom said about it.
A. When
B. Since
C. Until
D. Whether
B
( )3. _________ I've promised to go to the cinema with Mary， I can't go to the party tonight.
A. Although
B. So
C. Unless
D. As
D
( )4. —Why didn't Lily take part in the class activity？
—_________ she has gone to Beijing for a tour.
A. As
B. For
C. Since
D. Because
D
( )5. The basketball game was put off _________ the heavy rain. So I stayed at home yesterday.
A. as
B. because
C. because of
D. since
C
The year 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit. This reminds 1. ______ of the “rabbit” on the Moon， China's Yutu-2 lunar rover(月球车). The name of Yutu-2 is 2. ______ the pet rabbit of Chang'e. On January 3，2019， the rover 3. ___________ to the far side of the Moon.
( )1. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
( )2. A. on B. with C. from D. at
( )3. A. brought B. was brought
C. has brought D. brings
Ⅱ小语篇训练
A
C
B
us
from
was brought
The Yutu-2 lunar rover can climb 20-degree slopes and cross things up to 200 mm high. Its life was said to be only three months. But it has worked for four years on the Moon. 4. ________ the rover has collected much helpful information about the Moon， scientists can better study how the Moon changed.
( )4. A. When B. Although C. Because D. But
C
Because
The Yutu-2 lunar rover has travelled more than 1,400 metres on the Moon. It 5. ___________ its journey and explore more about the Moon in the future.
( )5. A. continued B. was continuing
C. is continuing D. will continue
D
will continue
There is a story about the Earth in China.It 1. ________ how the Earth appeared.At the beginning of the world， the sky and the Earth were not separated.And the universe was 2. ______ big black egg.One thing grew inside the black egg.It was 3. ________ a baby bird nor a baby snake.What was it？
( )1.A.explain B. explains C. will explain D. was explaining
( )2.A.a B. an C. the D. /
( )3.A.either B. also C. neither D. too
Ⅲ语法选择
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自然(地球探秘)
难度： 词数：约270 用时：7分钟数：
B
A
C
explains
a
neither
It was the dream of the universe.Finally， something started 4. _______ up inside the black egg.It was Pangu！ He stretched.Bump！ His head 5. ______ by the egg.Pangu shouted.Pangu moved around in the darkness. 6. ______ he was too big for the egg， he thought he was trapped(困住) inside.He tried to break free.He reached out his hand and touched 7. _________ sharp. Oh！ It was an axe(斧头) 8. ______ it was just what he needed.
( )4.A.to wake B. woke C. wake D. to waking
( )5.A.was hit B. is hit C. has hit D. hits
( )6.A.When B. Though C. Until D. As
( )7.A.nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( )8.A.and B. or C. but D. so
A
A
D
B
A
to wake
was hit
As
something
and
Pangu hit the egg 9. ______ his axe.The egg got a crack(裂纹).Pangu hit 10. ______ again.Pangu broke the egg！ He spent some time 11. ________ the egg.Then he pushed up.Above him，it became light.He pushed higher and higher until it 12. __________ became the sky. Then
( )9.A.with B. in C. on D. by
( )10.A.itself B. it C. its D. it's
( )11.A.break B. broke C. breaking D. broken
( )12.A.complete B. completed
C. completing D. completely
A
B
C
D
with
it
breaking
completely
Pangu pushed down.Below him，it was dark and heavy.He pushed lower and lower.It became the Earth.Pangu did not let the egg closed.He pushed apart the sky and the earth.Fearing that they 13. ______ close， he had kept pushing for 18,000 years.
( )13.A.can B. might C. will D. need
B
might
Finally, Pangu was very 14. ______ because of all the hard work and he died. Then his head and body became the mountains.Pangu's eyes turned into the Sun and Moon. His blood changed into water. It 15. ______ the river and sea. His hair turned into stars.
(2023年广州番禺模拟改编)
( )14.A.tired B. more tired
C. most tired D. the most tired
( )15.A.fills B. filled C. will fill D. is filling
A
B
tired
filled
Listening and speaking (P102&P106)
Ⅰ重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇；单词加粗部分为词缀；*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n.) 1. 沙漠；荒漠*_______
2. 帐篷* _______
3. 刀 _______
动词(v.) 4. 解释；说明 ________ →解释；说明
n. ☆explanation
desert
tent
knife
explain
Ⅱ重点短语
1.降落场
2.到达
3.在未来
4.尽快
5.同意；赞成
6.不同意；持不同意见
landing site
get to
in the future
as soon as possible
agree with
disagree with
1.为什么我们不能把母舰降落在森林里？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
2. 金字塔是外星人建造的吗？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
Ⅲ信息询问
Why can't we land the mother ship in the forest？
Were the pyramids built by aliens？(共17张PPT)
Writing (P107～P108)
单元知识梳理
本单元的主题是“未知世界”，主要讲述有关地球人遭遇外星人的科幻故事以及著名的罗斯威尔事件。通过学习本单元知识，学生可以了解有关科幻小说的知识，谈论自己对不明飞行物等神秘事件的看法。学生需客观、辩证地看待外星人这个话题，并培养探索太空的兴趣。
Meeting
aliens
故事的背景
1.宇宙飞船 n. __________
2.降落 v. ______
3.突然 adv. __________
4. 醒来 __________
5. 在午夜 ___________
6.在……的前面 __________
spaceship
land
suddenly
wake up
at midnight
in front of
1.外星人 n. ______
2.发现 v. _________
3.躲藏 v. ______
4.看起来像 __________
5.奇怪的语言 __________________
6.听到一声巨响 ________________
7.害怕 ________
8.因为 ____________
Meeting
aliens
故事的人物与经过
alien
discover
hide
look like
strange language
hear a loud noise
in fear
because of
1.离开 v. ______
2.(P108)高兴的；满意的 adj. _______
3.逃跑 ____________
4.告诉某人做某事 ________________
Meeting
aliens
故事的
结局
leave
pleased
run away
tell sb. to do sth.
1. 背景：I'm sure something landed in the forest near the hills as I heard a loud noise last night.(P99)
仿写：在半夜，我醒来并听到我的房子外面有一声巨响。(hear a loud noise)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 人物：There was something written on the spaceship. It looked like this.(P100)
仿写：外星人看起来像没有羽毛的鸟。(look like)
_______________________________________________
I woke up and heard a loud noise outside my house at midnight.
The alien looked like a bird without any feathers.
3. 经过：The children ran away in fear.(P99)
仿写：外星人来到我的房子的前面，所以我很害怕。(in fear)
_______________________________________________
4. 经过：Suddenly we saw something very bright flying through the sky.(P109)
仿写：我看见他在门上写了些记号。(see sb. doing sth.)
_______________________________________________
The alien came in front of my house so I was in fear.
I saw him writing some marks on the door.
5. 结局：I refuse to believe you because no one else saw these aliens.(P103)
仿写：我回到床上，因为外星人离开了。(because)
_______________________________________________
I went back to bed because the alien left.
单元写作专题
假如你是李华，昨天你在回家的路上遇到一个外星人。此次奇遇受到全城的关注，某英语青少年报的记者准备对你进行采访，请你用英语谈谈你遇到外星人的经历。内容包括：
1. 简单介绍你遇到外星人的经过(时间、外星人的外貌等)；
2. 简述你和外星人之间发生的事情；
3. 谈谈你遇到外星人的感受。
I want to tell you that something strange happened yesterday.【I met an alien on my way① home after I took part in② a birthday party of my friend's.】 His eyes were very big. It was strange that he didn't have ears. With a height of③ about 1.6 metres, he was not very tall and had silver hair. I felt very surprised to see him.
When I looked at him，he went towards me and asked for help④.【He told me that he lost his way⑤.】 I thought he was friendly, so I decided to help⑥ him look for his spaceship. After finding his spaceship, we became good friends. In the end⑦, the alien went back to⑧his planet by spaceship happily.
I will never forget that day and I think it's interesting to have an alien friend.
重点短语或句型：
①on one's way to 在某人去……的路上
②take part in 参加
③with a height of 高度为……
④ask for help 寻求帮助
⑤lose one's way 迷路
⑥decide to do sth. 决定做某事
⑦in the end 最后
⑧go back to 回去
你校太空俱乐部将举办主题为“外星人梦”的英文征文活动。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文参赛，介绍你曾经做过的与外星人有关的梦。
注意：1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2.词数80词左右(短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Ⅰ谋篇布局
人称：___________________ 时态：____________
第一人称、第三人称
一般过去时
look like
hide
walk towards…
without feather
keep quiet
pick flowers
Ⅱ实战演练
My Dream About an Alien
I want to share my dream about an alien with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One night， I had a strange dream. Suddenly， I saw a spaceship landing when I was walking in the forest. Then an alien came out from the spaceship.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The alien was tall and strong. It looked like a bird without any feathers. I hid behind a big tree and kept quiet，because I was in fear. I saw him walking towards the flowers. Then he picked some flowers. After that he went into the spaceship with the flowers. Finally，the door of the spaceship was closed and it flew away.
After I woke up，I told the dream to my father. He said it was terrible，but I didn't agree with him. I thought it was interesting.(共54张PPT)
Module 4 Discovery
Unit 7 The unknown world
Reading (P98～P101)
Ⅰ重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇；单词加粗部分为词缀；*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词 (n.) 1. 外星人 _____ 2. 宇航员；航天员* _________
3. 山丘；小山 _____ 4. 灌木 _____
5. 碰撞；相撞 _____ 6. 生物；动物 ________
7. 羽毛 _______ 8. 线；线条 _____
9. 符号；记号 ______
10. 害怕；惧怕 _____ →担心的；害怕的 adj.
☆fearful→无畏的 adj. ☆fearless→恐惧地(的)
_______
alien
astronaut
hill
bush
crash
creature
feather
line
mark
fear
in fear
动词 (v.) 11. 毁坏；破坏 ________
12. 想知道；想弄明白 _______
13. 收到 _______ →从……收到 _______________
14. 探索*_______ →探索 n. ☆exploration
15. 发现；找到；发觉 _________→发现；发觉
n. ☆discovery
16. 拒绝 _______ →拒绝做某事 _______________
17. 张开 ______ →相隔很远的；分散的 _________
damage
wonder
receive
receive from …
explore
discover
refuse
refuse to do sth.
spread
spread out
形容词 (adj.) 18. 未知的 __________
19. 圆形的；球形的 _______
20. 响亮的；大声的 _____ →大声地
adv. ☆_________________
21. 安静的 ______ →安静地 adv. ☆________ →
保持安静 __________
22. 惊吓的；害怕的 ________→使惊吓；使惊恐
v. ☆frighten→引起恐惧的；骇人的
☆frightening
23. 非常讨厌的；令人极不快的；可怕的
________→非常地；很厉害地 adv. ☆_______
unknown
round
loud
loud/loudly/aloud
quiet
quietly
keep quiet
frightened
terrible
terribly
Ⅱ重点短语
1. 成千上万的
2. 醒来
3. 在午夜
4. 朝……俯冲
5. 对……提及……
6. 听到某人正在做某事
7. 因为
8. 在……的前面
thousands of
wake up
at midnight
dive towards …
mention … to …
hear sb. doing sth.
because of
in front of …
9. 制造噪声
10. 逃跑
11. 告诉某人关于某事
12. 看起来像
13.一张纸
14. 掉进……
15. 电线
16. 发现；查明
make a noise
run away
tell sb. about sth.
look like
a piece of paper
fall into …
power line
find out
1. We ________ some messages ______ aliens about ten years ago.
大约十年前，我们收到了一些来自外星人的信息。
2. They ______ some voices ________ a strange language， so they hid behind some bushes and kept quiet.
他们听见一些说着一种奇怪的语言的声音，所以他们藏在一些灌木丛后保持安静。
Ⅲ重点句型
received
from
heard
speaking
3. The spaceship was _________ ________ ____ a crash.
宇宙飞船因为碰撞而被毁坏了。
4. I ________ ______ ____ _______.
我想知道它是什么意思。
5. Since no one else saw these aliens， I _______ ____ _______ you.
既然没有其他人看到过这些外星人，我拒绝相信你们。
damaged
because
of
wonder
what
it
means
refuse
to
believe
第一步：精读课文，完成阅读理解训练。
( )1. What did Tina see at midnight？
A. A red light shone in the sky.
B. A red light dropped from the hills.
C. A yellow light fell on the floor.
D. A yellow light appeared in the forest.
C
( )2. Why did Tina and Tom keep quiet behind the bushes？
A. They saw a tall alien.
B. They heard strange voices.
C. They found a red light.
D. They discovered a spaceship.
B
( )3. What is true about the strange creatures' appearance according to the passage？
A. They had square heads.
B. They had silver hair.
C. They are short and ugly.
D. They had no feathers.
D
( )4. What can we know from the passage？
A. Both aliens saw Tina and Tom.
B. Dad was not afraid of the aliens.
C. The spaceship was destroyed by a crash.
D. Tina and Tom went to the hills after class.
C
第二步：挖掘课文考点，完成综合填空训练。
Tina woke up at midnight and saw a yellow light in the sky from her window. It 1. ________(sudden) dived towards the ground. She heard a noise and saw a red light.
The next morning， Tina told her brother Tom that she was sure something landed in the forest near the hills 2. ___________ she heard a loud noise last night. So they decided 3. __________(explore) after school.
suddenly
as/because
to explore
At 6 p. m.， Tina and Tom reached the forest. They heard some strange voices， and saw 4. ______ alien！ It was standing next to a long spaceship. The spaceship 5. ____________ (damage) because of a crash.
The children were 6. __________(frighten). Suddenly， another alien near the bushes discovered them and made a terrible noise！ The children ran away in fear.
an
was damaged
frightened
The next morning， Tina and Tom told their parents about the ugly creatures with hair but without 7. ______ (some/any) feathers. And Tom said there was something written on the spaceship. He drew some lines 8. ______ a piece of paper.
any
on
But Dad refused to believe and 9. ______(ask) them to go to school now. Then the children spread 10. ______(they) wings and flew to school together. Then Dad looked at the piece of paper with the word “EARTH” on it.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. ____
5.______________ 6. __________ 7. _____ 8. ____
9. _______ 10. _______
asked
their
suddenly
as/because
to explore
an
was damaged
frightened
any
on
asked
their
第三步：根据课文导读的内容，复述故事。
第四步：拓文化视角，品精选时文。
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自然(宇宙)
难度： 词数：约270 用时：10分钟数：
The Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship successfully entered space. It launched from northwest China's Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre at 9：31 a. m. on Tuesday， May 30，2023.③ It marked the first manned space mission after the China Space Station entered the application and development stage.
According to the China Manned Space Agency， the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship，carrying three new astronauts，separated from the carrier rocket after about 10 minutes of flight. It entered the right orbit(轨道) with the astronauts and was in good condition.
The spacecraft would dock(对接) with the China Space Station where the Shenzhou-15 astronauts have worked for six months. After meeting with the Shenzhou-16 astronauts，the Shenzhou-15 astronauts would return to the Earth a few days later. In the past，when the Shenzhou-14 mannedspaceship finished docking with the space station， it weighed only 47 tons. Now，the Shenzhou-16 would face a 90-ton space station with with astronauts. ①
For the first time， the Shenzhou-16 astronauts included payload expert Gui Haichao， and flight engineer Zhu Yangzhu. They were led by experienced astronaut Jing Haipeng. Jing's trip was his fourth into space. Jing would be the mission leader. The only non-professional astronaut in space was Gui Haichao. He has attracted the most attention from the public. And interestingly， he was the first astronaut who flew into space wearing glasses. The three astronauts would be responsible for managing and operating the station's scientific research and experiment programs. Besides， they would continue to do extravehicular(舱外) activities and new technology tests.②
According to the plan， the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship would return to Earth in November and land at the Dongfeng Satellite Launch Center. ③ Scientists looked forward to that day.
语篇研读
_________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
了解中国航天科技的发展以及取得的成就，激发学生探索宇宙的兴趣，同时增强民族自豪感。
Para.1 引入神舟十六号成功发射的主题。
Para.2~4 介绍神舟十六号的运行、与中国空间站的对接、组内的成员及其工作。
Para.5 介绍神舟十六号的返航时间以及科学家们的期待。
实施载人航天工程以来，工作者牢记使命，不负重托，培育和发扬了特别能吃苦、特别能战斗、特别能攻关、特别能奉献的载人航天精神。
What do you think of having the space lesson by astronauts？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Interesting. / I think it/having the space lesson by astronauts must be interesting.
( )1. Why was the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship heavier than the Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship？
A. The China Space Station was improved for the first time. (Para. 1偷梁换柱)
B. The Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship only had one astronaut. (Para. 2张冠李戴)
C. The Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship docked with a 90-ton space station. (Para. 3同义转换)
D. The Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship was controlled by experienced astronauts.
(Para. 4偷梁换柱)
C
( )2. What would the Shenzhou-16 astronauts do in space？
A. Teach non-professional astronauts to work.
(Para. 4偷梁换柱)
B. Work with the Shenzhou-15 astronauts all the time. (Para. 3偷梁换柱)
C. Use robots to drive the spaceship to enter the right orbit. (Para. 2 张冠李戴)
D. Do scientific experiments and extravehicular activities. (Para. 4同义转换)
D
( )3. What can we know about the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship？
A. It carried a rocket and flew into space.
(Para. 2偷梁换柱)
B. It would stay in space for about six months.
(Para. 1＋Para. 5同义转换)
C. It succeeded in sending four new astronauts into space. (Para. 2偷梁换柱)
D. It has gotten the most attention from all over the world. (Para. 4偷梁换柱)
B
( )4.新考法 文章结构 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？
B
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. ________ v. 发展→development n. 发展
2. ___________ n. 经验→experienced adj.有经验的
3. return to …__________ →(同义短语)go back to…
4. be responsible for _______________ →
be thankful for 对……表示感谢
5. 【翻译】According to the China Manned Space Agency， the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship， carrying three new astronauts， separated from the carrier rocket after about 10 minutes of flight.______________________________________ ____________________________________________________
develop
experience
返回……
对……负责任
根据中国载人航天总局，搭载三名新宇航
员的神舟十六号载人飞船在飞行约10分钟后与运载火箭分离。
第五步：挖掘文本，读写融合。(详见Writing)
1 Do you agree with the following sentences？ (P98)
My mother and I agreed on keeping pets.
agree
v.同意
①_____________ 赞同；同意(后接“人”或“意见、看法”)
②agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见
agree with …
( )—Judy， look at the map. Chongqing is in the southwest of China.
—Well， I agree ________ you， Mary.
A. in B. at C. with D. on
C
他们在许多事情上意见一致，像老朋友一样相互理解。
They ___________________________，and understand each other like old friends.
agree on many/a lot of things
2 We received some messages from aliens about ten years ago. (P98)
Kate received a gift， but she didn't accept it.
①_______ v. 收到；接收(客观上的“接收”，但不一定愿意接受)
②_____ v. 接受(主观上的“接受”，指从内心愿意接受)
receive
accept
自从上次分别后，我一直在期待收到你的来信。
I've been looking forward to _____________________ you since the last separation.
( )I ______________ a ticket from Jack for the concert on Saturday. I wanted to ______________ his invitation.
A. received； receive B. received； accept
C. accepted； receive D. accepted； accept
receiving a letter from
B
3 It discovered them and made a terrible noise！(P99)
(1)Finally，we found a good way to solve the problems.
(2)Can you find out what time the train leaves？
①________ v. 发现(指发现原来客观存在但不为人知的事物)
②______ v. 找到；发现(指找到或发现自己所需要或丢失的东西)
③________ 弄清楚；查明(指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相
discover
find
find out
众所周知，哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。
As we all know，Columbus __________________ in 1492.
( )(1)I lost my key yesterday and I haven't _________ it yet.
A. discovered B. found out
C. found D. looked for
(2)我需要查明电影开始的时间。
________________ what time the movie starts.
discovered America
C
I need to find out
4 Since no one else saw these aliens，I refuse to believe you.(P99)
refuse
v. 拒绝
________________ 拒绝做某事
believe
Do you believe in aliens？
v. 相信
__________________ 相信某人/物
refuse to do sth.
believe (in) sb./sth.
(1)我的妹妹不允许任何人进入她的房间。
_______________________ anyone to enter her room.
(2)警察不相信她的故事。
The police didn't ________________.
我相信我的母亲。她不会欺骗我。
I _____________________. She won't cheat me.
My sister refuses to allow
believe her story
believe (in) my mother
1 The next morning， Tina mentioned it to her brother Tom. (P99)
mention
v. 提及；提到
_________________ 向某人提及某事
我跟妈妈提到了我的建议，她同意了。
I __________________________________________， and she agreed.
mention sth. to sb.
mentioned my advice/suggestion to my mother
2 They heard some voices speaking a strange language， so they hid behind some bushes and kept quiet. (P99)
I often hear the little girl sing.
①__________________ 听见某人做某事(强调听到某个动作正在进行)
②______________ 听见某人做某事(强调听到动作发生的全过程，或听到一种经常性的行为)
hear sb. doing sth.
hear sb. do sth.
刚才我听见他在走廊里和老师谈话。
________________________________ in the hallway just now.
( )I often hear Mr. Jackson ______________ songs with his children at home.
A. sings B. sing
C. singing D. sang
I heard him talking with the teacher
B
“I'm sure something landed in the forest near the hills as I heard a loud noise last night ，” she said.
省略了that的宾语从句
引导原因状语从句
“我确信昨晚有东西落在了小山附近的森林里，因为我听到了一声巨响，”她说。
“Life is like a box of chocolates， you never know what you're going to get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Blind boxes 1. a________ in China a few years ago. Now they are getting 2. p________ with Chinese people.
Ⅰ语篇填词
ppeared
opular
A blind box is hidden in the same package， it's impossible to see from the outside. So nobody knows what is inside before he opens it. Blind boxes have 3. q_______ caught people's attention since they were first introduced from Japan to China. People are very interested in this new thing. Many of them can't 4. r______ to buy blind boxes. Why are they so crazy about blind boxes？That's because they are cute. The cute figures come in a mini 5. s______. They are small and right for display almost everywhere. Young people like these lovely things to decorate(装饰) their desks and homes.
1. _______________ 2. ______________ 3. _____________
4. _____________ 5. ____________
uickly
efuse
ize
appeared(8BU7)
popular(8BU4)
quickly(8BU6)
refuse(8BU7)
size(8BU3)
1.昨天，迈克向我提起了他的一次经历。(8BU7)
Yesterday， Mike ___________ an experience he had ____ me.
2.由于暴风雨，房子外面很黑。(8BU7)
________ ____ the storm， it was dark outside the house.
3.迈克听到有人敲门。他多么害怕！(8BU7)
Mike heard someone knocking at the door. _____ ________________ he was！
Ⅱ完成句子
mentioned
to
Because
of
How
frightened/afraid
4.迈克认为有外星人在外面。他有可能被杀害。(8BU7)
Mike thought there were aliens outside. He might ____ _______.
5.迈克保持安静。最后，暴风雨停了。(8BU7)
Mike _____ ______. At last the storm stopped.
be
killed
kept
quiet
You must have attended many different courses at school. Do you still remember the space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping？ On the afternoon of March 23，2022， Chinese astronauts on China's Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometres above the Earth. It was a great success. Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013？
Ⅲ阅读理解
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自然(宇宙)
难度： 词数：约290 用时：7分钟数：
Helped by the other two astronauts， she gave the lesson to more than 60 million schoolchildren all over the country. While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20，2013， Wang Lutian was drawing a colourful rocket with crayons in his classroom.Wang was a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing. “Moon … stars … a rocket to the sky，” Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice. At that time， he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson.
Wang Yaping talked about movements in micro-gravity(微重力) environments. “Zero gravity！” Qian Shaohong， another student at the school shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing(交叉) his legs in mid-air. “Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world，” said Zhang Yini， a teacher at the school.
The lesson also improved interest in space science among teenagers living on the “roof of the world”. “I was most interested in the presentation of the ‘water ball' in a gravity-free environment. It's really amazing，” said Rigzin Jigme Doje， a high school student in Lhasa， Tibet. Doje was a lover of physics. He said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.
The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan schoolchildren to connect the space to their hometown.
( )1. Who was the first space lesson in 2013 for？
A. Chinese astronauts.
B. Chinese teachers.
C. Scientists all over China.
D. Schoolchildren in China.
D
( )2. Which picture shows Nie Haisheng's body movement according to the passage？
A
( )3. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A. Wang Yaping's talk on micro-gravity environments.
B. The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.
C. The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.
D. A 10-year-old student's dream of sending a rocket to the sky.
C
( )4. What did the Tibetan students get after watching the space lesson？
A. They got an amazing “water ball” in space.
B. They had a new view of their high schools.
C. They developed a deep interest in the world of space.
D. They improved an understanding of the roof of the world.
C
