(共35张PPT)
UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
Section Ⅳ Writing Workshop，Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
通过对教材课文的阅读，在课文的具体情境中猜测词义，推测词性，了解重要词汇的基本用法。（语言能力）
Ⅰ.品句填空
1.Some traditional skills are dying out because they fail to _______ （吸引） to the
younger generation.
2.The death of the ________ （皇帝） marked the end of an epoch in the country's
history.
3.We all hope to make the acquaintance of people who can share our joys as well as
________ （悲伤）.
4.As is known to us, the People's_________ （共和国） of China came into
existence as an independent country in 1949.
appeal
emperor
sorrows
Republic
5.The country has no access to foreign ______ （贷款） or financial aid.
6.Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for
___________ （宽恕）.
7.What delighted him was that after all these years he at last paid off all his ______
（债务）.
8.The bell indicating the end of the period rang, which __________ （打断） our
heated discussion.
9.Within the limit of ______ （合法的） rights, persons are free to do as they please.
10.He pretended to be reading an important __________ （文件） when the boss
came in.
loans
forgiveness
debts
interrupted
legal
document
Ⅱ.单句写作
1.The book written by Mr Jackson __________________ （吸引人们） in all walks
of life, making it the best-seller in England.
2.We have reached an agreement that we will not __________________ （提及此事）
again.
3.An English speech association _______________（已经被建立） in our school.
4.I gave him my favorite book ____________ （作为……的回报） his timely help.
5.As is known to all， cultural relics ______________________ （属于人类） rather
than individuals.
appealed to people
refer to the matter
has been set up
in return for
belong to human beings
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.The festival was highly successful, attracting over 10,000 people from over 20
communities.（动词-ing形式作伴随状语）
_____________________________________, I'm writing to convey our appreciation to
you for the lecture concerning body language you gave us last week.
我代表我校全体学生，写信为您上周所做的关于肢体语言的讲座表示感谢。
Representing every student of our school
2.Nowadays, the word “hutong” has come to mean more than. .just the alleys that
connect the courtyards.（more than）
Marketing is ______________________________ from the manufacturer to the final
customer.
市场营销不仅仅是将商品从制造商分发给最终客户。
more than just distributing goods
3.By connecting people's homes, the hutongs in fact connected people's lives, whether
the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens. （whether...or...）
We cannot tell from his face __________________________.
从他脸上我们看不出他是高兴还是难过。
whether he is happy or sad
核心单词
知识点1 appeal v.有吸引力；呼吁；恳请；上诉 n.呼吁；上诉；吸引力 ＊appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的
（P18）The acts appealing to children were particularly popular.
吸引儿童的表演特别受欢迎。
知识拓展
appeal to sb for sth/to do sth 向某人呼吁……/恳求某人做某事
make an appeal to sb for sth 为……向某人发出呼吁或恳求
make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
经典佳句
Organizers appealed to the crowd not to panic.
组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。
The company is appealing against the ruling.
公司正对判决提出申诉。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）We made an appeal to the villagers ____ money to build the bridge.
（2）The Prime Minister appealed to young people_______ （use） their votes.
（3）The students' union makes ____ appeal to us students to do housework in our
spare time.
（4）We should appeal ___ people to save the things that the nature offers us.
for
to use
an
to
Ⅱ.单句写作
（5）We tend to have a better memory for the things that excite our senses or
_____________________than for straight facts.
相对于直白的事实，我们对于刺激自己感觉或吸引自己情感的事物，往往记忆更加深刻。
appeal to our emotions
（6）I'm writing a letter, expecting your newspaper to _________________________
more attention to environmental protection.
我正在写一封信，希望你们的报纸去呼吁公众更加关注环境保护。
appeal to the public to pay
（7）The police ______________________________________________ about the
crime.
警方正呼吁公众提供有关这起犯罪案件的信息。
are making an appeal to the public for information
知识点2 sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；悲哀；不幸；伤心事；悲伤事 v.感到（或表示）悲伤 ＊sorrowful adj.悲伤的 ＊sorrowfully adv.悲伤地
（P21）They supported each other when help was needed and shared the joy and sorrow of everyday life, no doubt sharing recipes, borrowing mops, and burning fragrant incense together.
他们在需要帮助时互相支持，分享日常生活的喜悦和悲伤，分享食谱、借用拖把、一起烧香更是不在话下。
知识拓展
joys and sorrows 悲欢
to one's sorrow 让某人伤心的是
more in sorrow than in anger 悲哀多于愤怒
经典佳句
Parents and teachers keep reminding us to share toys，snacks，books， happy memories，and sometimes even sorrows with others.
家长和老师不断提醒我们，要和别人分享玩具、零食、书籍、快乐的回忆，有时甚至是伤心的事。
He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
听到她的死讯，他表达了他的悲伤之情。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）They said that the decision was made more ___ sorrow than in anger.
（2）____ my sorrow， my car broke down.
（3）Feeling betrayed by friends, the heartbroken boy was sitting there ___________
（sorrowful）.
in
To
sorrowfully
知识点3 forgiveness n.原谅；宽恕 ＊forgive vt.&vi.（forgave，forgiven）宽恕；原谅
（牛津词典）He begged forgiveness for what he had done.
他乞求饶恕他的所作所为。
知识拓展
forgive me 请原谅；对不起
forgive one's doing sth 原谅某人做了某事
forgive sb for （doing） sth 原谅某人（做了）某事
forgive and forget 不计前嫌
经典佳句
Some people who cheat a lot shouldn't be forgiven because your forgiveness can always be taken for granted.
一些经常行骗的人不应该被原谅，因为他们会把你的宽恕看作理所当然。
名师点拨
还可以用pardon/excuse sb for doing sth 表示“原谅某人做了某事”。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）Forgive me ____ interrupting, but I really don't agree with that.
（2）Such an honest person may ___________ （forgive） even if he is late.
（3）___________ （forgive） is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy.
（4）We can give things to another person， and we can also give our ___________
（forgive）.
for
be forgiven
To forgive
forgiveness
知识点4 debt n.债务；欠款
（P22） It is true that the debt has not been paid, and lawfully you can ask for a pound of flesh from near Antonio's heart.
的确，债务还没有偿还，你可以合法地向安东尼奥索要其心脏附近的一磅肉。
知识拓展
go/get/run into debt 负债
be in heavy debt 负债累累
be out of debt 不欠债（状态）
pay off all the debts 还清所有债务（动作）
be in sb's debt=be in debt to sb 欠某人的人情；受某人的恩惠；感激某人
经典佳句
Mike had been in debt for many years，but he worked hard day and night and managed to stay out of debt. However，his father fell seriously ill suddenly and Mike got/ran into debt again to save his father. When Mike felt helpless as he didn't know how to pay off the debts， Mr White offered him a good job to help him. So Mike often said to Mr White， “I will always remember your kindness and I'm forever in your debt.”
迈克已经欠债多年了，但他日夜努力工作，成功摆脱了债务。然而，他的父亲突然病重，迈克为了救父亲又负债。当迈克因为不知道如何还债而感到无助时，怀特先生给他提供了一份好工作来帮助他。因此迈克经常对怀特先生说：“我会永远记得你的好意，我永远欠你的人情。”
名师点拨
in debt中的in表示“处于……状态中”，debt前不加任何冠词。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）I'm ___ heavy debt at the moment，but I hope to be out of debt when I get
paid.
（2）It's much easier to get _____debt than to get out of it.
（3）You saved my life； I am in debt ___ you forever.
in
into
to
知识点5 interrupt vi.&vt.打断（某人的）讲话；中断（某人的）行动；打扰 ＊interruption n.打扰；插嘴；打岔；阻断物
（牛津词典）The game was interrupted several times by rain.
比赛因下雨中断了几次。
知识拓展
interrupt sb/sth （with sth） （因某事）打断某人/某事
be interrupted by 被……打断
without interruption 连续地；不断地
经典佳句
I'm sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here
对不起，打断你一下，但他们怎么会住在这儿呢？
It is not polite to interrupt when someone is talking.
打断别人的谈话是不礼貌的。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）It is bad manners to interrupt a speaker _____ questions.
（2）Let's go somewhere where we can talk without ___________ （interrupt）.
（3）They _______________ （interrupt） by a sudden and urgent knock at the door.
with
interruption
were interrupted
短语句式
知识点6 whether引导让步状语从句
（P21）By connecting people's homes, the hutongs in fact connected people's lives, whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens.
胡同通过使家家户户相通,实际上把人们的生活联系起来了,不管是富人的生活还是普通人的生活。
知识拓展
句中whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens是让步状语从句。
（1）whether引导的名词性从句还可以用作主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句等。
（2）引导名词性从句时用whether或if的区别：whether可以直接和or not连用，if不可以；引导位于句首的主语从句，用whether不用if；引导表语从句、同位语从句，用whether不用if；动词不定式之前用whether不用if。
It is unknown whether he will come.
他是否来还不知道。
She doesn't know whether to leave now or wait.
她不知道现在该离开还是等着。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will
depend on _________________________________.
所以在未来的数百万年中，生命能否在地球上延续将取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
whether this problem can be solved
（2）She was uncertain about ________________________________.
她不确定是否应该接受他的帮助。
whether she should accept his help
（3）It is uncertain ___________________________________________ or not.
他是否能成功地通过驾驶考试还不确定。
（4）The question is ______________________________.
问题是这部电影是否值得看。
（5）_____________________, she always tries to keep smiling.
不管开心还是难过，她总是试着保持微笑。
whether he'll succeed in passing the driving test
whether the film is worth seeing
Whether happy or sad
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Last year, the Blacks moved to a house with an _________ （appeal） garden.
2.It's _______ （legal） to cut down the trees on these hills.
3.Our head teacher is a young man who is kind and full of ___________ （forgive）.
appealing
illegal
forgiveness
4.She spoke for 20 minutes without ___________ （interrupt）.
5.All the students are eager _____________ （participate） in the opening ceremony
of the Art Festival.
6.Whether it rains ___ it is sunny, the sports meeting will be held as scheduled.
7.Sally lost her pet dog. ___ is no wonder that she has been sad these days.
8.Participants should keep ____ eye on the deadline for submitting their entries.
interruption
to participate
or
It
an
Ⅱ.选词填空
appeal to；participate in；set up；date back to；go down； break one's promise；
belong to； in return for； in turn
1.A fund will __________ to help children who suffer from such a disease.
2.How happy the young couple felt! They at last had a house ____________
themselves.
3.The topic raised by the teacher caused a heated discussion among students, which
_______ deepened their understanding of it.
4.Jack's friends got very angry because he _________________, lying to them.
be set up
belonging to
in turn
broke his promise
5.As a matter of fact, now attending college abroad doesn't _________ most Chinese
students.
6.The stone structure _____________ the Ming Dynasty.
7.The young man who risked his life to save the girl from the fire received a medal
____________ his bravery.
8.A large quantity of people sat on the beach, watching the sun _________ beneath
the horizon.
9.Students should be encouraged _______________ various activities in class.
appeal to
dates back to
in return for
go down
to participate in
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.杭州太美了，在西湖每天都能看到成千上万的游客就不足为奇了。
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
Hangzhou is so beautiful that it's not surprising that you can see tens of thousands of tourists at West Lake every day.
2.正是在他重读那首诗的时候，他才意识到了它的美。
__________________________________________________________
3.手机使得我们的交流变得越来越方便。
____________________________________________________________________
It was just when he reread the poem that he realised its beauty.
Mobile phones make our communication become more and more convenient.
4.无论你是乘出租车还是自己开车，你都得确保按时出席会议。
___________________________________________________________________________
____
Whether you take a taxi or drive yourself, make sure you attend the meeting on time.
5.科学家们经常研究火星的天气，希望可以更好地了解地球的天气。
___________________________________________________________________________
________
Scientists often study the weather on Mars in the hope of better understanding that on Earth.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Hutongs are the many little alleys that connect the rectangular courtyards of
1.__________ （tradition） houses. They are a feature of ancient Chinese architecture.
Nowadays, hutongs also refer to the courtyards and the communities there. Most of
Beijing's hutongs were built between the 13th and 19th 2._________ （century）.The
Emperors built hutongs to help keep control over the city. They were then able to
place guards at the entrances 3.___ hutongs, making it easier to keep 4.____ eye on
people's movements. People's houses 5.__________ （build） facing each other around
courtyards, 6._______ people supported each other, shared joy and sorrow, and played
traditional
centuries
of
an
were built
where
together. Towards the end of the Qing Dynasty, hutongs were built 7._________
（house） the increasing population, but they were 8._______ （poor） made. After
the People's Republic of China was founded, conditions were improved a great deal
and the government undertook the preservation of many of the oldest hutongs.
Hutongs, 9._________ （show） that Beijing is truly ancient 10._______modern, are
important and are loved by the tourists.
to house
poorly
showing
yet/butUnit 10 Section Ⅳ Writing Workshop,Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
【学习目标】
通过对教材课文的阅读,在课文的具体情境中猜测词义,推测词性,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
【自主预习】
Ⅰ.品句填空
1.Some traditional skills are dying out because they fail to (吸引) to the younger generation.
2.The death of the (皇帝) marked the end of an epoch in the country's history.
3.We all hope to make the acquaintance of people who can share our joys as well as (悲伤).
4.As is known to us, the People's (共和国) of China came into existence as an independent country in 1949.
5.The country has no access to foreign (贷款) or financial aid.
6.Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend.He apologized and asked for (宽恕).
7.What delighted him was that after all these years he at last paid off all his (债务).
8.The bell indicating the end of the period rang, which (打断) our heated discussion.
9.Within the limit of (合法的) rights, persons are free to do as they please.
10.He pretended to be reading an important (文件) when the boss came in.
答案 1.appeal 2.emperor 3.sorrows
4.Republic 5.loans 6.forgiveness 7.debts
8.interrupted 9.legal 10.document
Ⅱ.单句写作
1.The book written by Mr Jackson (吸引人们) in all walks of life, making it the best-seller in England.
2.We have reached an agreement that we will not (提及此事) again.
3.An English speech association (已经被建立) in our school.
4.I gave him my favorite book (作为……的回报) his timely help.
5.As is known to all, cultural relics (属于人类) rather than individuals.
答案 1.appealed to people 2.refer to the matter
3.has been set up 4.in return for 5.belong to human beings
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.The festival was highly successful, attracting over 10,000 people from over 20 communities.(动词-ing形式作伴随状语)
, I'm writing to convey our appreciation to you for the lecture concerning body language you gave us last week.
我代表我校全体学生,写信为您上周所做的关于肢体语言的讲座表示感谢。
2.Nowadays, the word “hutong” has come to mean more than just the alleys that connect the courtyards.(more than)
Marketing is from the manufacturer to the final customer.
市场营销不仅仅是将商品从制造商分发给最终客户。
3.By connecting people's homes, the hutongs in fact connected people's lives, whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens. (whether...or...)
We cannot tell from his face .
从他脸上我们看不出他是高兴还是难过。
答案 1.Representing every student of our school 2.more than just distributing goods 3.whether he is happy or sad
【合作探究】
新知探究
核 心 单 词
知识点1 appeal v.有吸引力;呼吁;恳请;上诉 n.呼吁;上诉;吸引力 *appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
(P18)The acts appealing to children were particularly popular.
吸引儿童的表演特别受欢迎。
知识拓展
appeal to sb for sth/to do sth 向某人呼吁……/恳求某人做某事
make an appeal to sb for sth 为……向某人发出呼吁或恳求
make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
经典佳句
Organizers appealed to the crowd not to panic.
组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。
The company is appealing against the ruling.
公司正对判决提出申诉。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)We made an appeal to the villagers money to build the bridge.
(2)The Prime Minister appealed to young people (use) their votes.
(3)The students' union makes appeal to us students to do housework in our spare time.
(4)We should appeal people to save the things that the nature offers us.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(5)We tend to have a better memory for the things that excite our senses or
than for straight facts.
相对于直白的事实,我们对于刺激自己感觉或吸引自己情感的事物,往往记忆更加深刻。
(6)I'm writing a letter, expecting your newspaper to more attention to environmental protection.
我正在写一封信,希望你们的报纸去呼吁公众更加关注环境保护。
(7)The police about the crime.
警方正呼吁公众提供有关这起犯罪案件的信息。
答案 (1)for (2)to use (3)an (4)to
(5)appeal to our emotions (6)appeal to the public to pay (7)are making an appeal to the public for information
知识点2 sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;悲哀;不幸;伤心事;悲伤事 v.感到(或表示)悲伤 *sorrowful adj.悲伤的 *sorrowfully adv.悲伤地
(P21)They supported each other when help was needed and shared the joy and sorrow of everyday life, no doubt sharing recipes, borrowing mops, and burning fragrant incense together.
他们在需要帮助时互相支持,分享日常生活的喜悦和悲伤,分享食谱、借用拖把、一起烧香更是不在话下。
知识拓展
joys and sorrows 悲欢
to one's sorrow 让某人伤心的是
more in sorrow than in anger 悲哀多于愤怒
经典佳句
Parents and teachers keep reminding us to share toys,snacks,books, happy memories,and sometimes even sorrows with others.
家长和老师不断提醒我们,要和别人分享玩具、零食、书籍、快乐的回忆,有时甚至是伤心的事。
He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
听到她的死讯,他表达了他的悲伤之情。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)They said that the decision was made more sorrow than in anger.
(2) my sorrow, my car broke down.
(3)Feeling betrayed by friends, the heartbroken boy was sitting there (sorrowful).
答案 (1)in (2)To (3)sorrowfully
知识点3 forgiveness n.原谅;宽恕 *forgive vt.& vi.(forgave, forgiven)宽恕;原谅
(牛津词典)He begged forgiveness for what he had done.
他乞求饶恕他的所作所为。
知识拓展
forgive me 请原谅;对不起
forgive one's doing sth 原谅某人做了某事
forgive sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人(做了)某事
forgive and forget 不计前嫌
经典佳句
Some people who cheat a lot shouldn't be forgiven because your forgiveness can always be taken for granted.
一些经常行骗的人不应该被原谅,因为他们会把你的宽恕看作理所当然。
名师点拨
还可以用pardon/excuse sb for doing sth 表示“原谅某人做了某事”。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)Forgive me interrupting, but I really don't agree with that.
(2)Such an honest person may (forgive) even if he is late.
(3) (forgive) is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy.
(4)We can give things to another person, and we can also give our (forgive).
答案 (1)for (2)be forgiven (3)To forgive
(4)forgiveness
知识点4 debt n.债务;欠款
(P22) It is true that the debt has not been paid, and lawfully you can ask for a pound of flesh from near Antonio's heart.
的确,债务还没有偿还,你可以合法地向安东尼奥索要其心脏附近的一磅肉。
知识拓展
go/get/run into debt 负债
be in heavy debt 负债累累
be out of debt 不欠债(状态)
pay off all the debts 还清所有债务(动作)
be in sb's debt=be in debt to sb 欠某人的人情;受某人的恩惠;感激某人
经典佳句
Mike had been in debt for many years,but he worked hard day and night and managed to stay out of debt. However,his father fell seriously ill suddenly and Mike got/ran into debt again to save his father. When Mike felt helpless as he didn't know how to pay off the debts, Mr White offered him a good job to help him. So Mike often said to Mr White, “I will always remember your kindness and I'm forever in your debt.”
迈克已经欠债多年了,但他日夜努力工作,成功摆脱了债务。然而,他的父亲突然病重,迈克为了救父亲又负债。当迈克因为不知道如何还债而感到无助时,怀特先生给他提供了一份好工作来帮助他。因此迈克经常对怀特先生说:“我会永远记得你的好意,我永远欠你的人情。”
名师点拨
in debt中的in表示“处于……状态中”,debt前不加任何冠词。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)I'm heavy debt at the moment,but I hope to be out of debt when I get paid.
(2)It's much easier to get debt than to get out of it.
(3)You saved my life; I am in debt you forever.
答案 (1)in (2)into (3)to
知识点5 interrupt vi.& vt.打断(某人的)讲话;中断(某人的)行动;打扰 *interruption n.打扰;插嘴;打岔;阻断物
(牛津词典)The game was interrupted several times by rain.
比赛因下雨中断了几次。
知识拓展
interrupt sb/sth (with sth) (因某事)打断某人/某事
be interrupted by 被……打断
without interruption 连续地;不断地
经典佳句
I'm sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here
对不起,打断你一下,但他们怎么会住在这儿呢
It is not polite to interrupt when someone is talking.
打断别人的谈话是不礼貌的。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)It is bad manners to interrupt a speaker questions.
(2)Let's go somewhere where we can talk without (interrupt).
(3)They (interrupt) by a sudden and urgent knock at the door.
答案 (1)with (2)interruption (3)were interrupted
短 语 句 式
知识点6 whether引导让步状语从句
(P21)By connecting people's homes, the hutongs in fact connected people's lives, whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens.
胡同通过使家家户户相通,实际上把人们的生活联系起来了,不管是富人的生活还是普通人的生活。
知识拓展
句中whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens是让步状语从句。
(1)whether引导的名词性从句还可以用作主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句等。
(2)引导名词性从句时用whether或if的区别:whether可以直接和or not连用,if不可以;引导位于句首的主语从句,用whether不用if;引导表语从句、同位语从句,用whether不用if;动词不定式之前用whether不用if。
It is unknown whether he will come.
他是否来还不知道。
She doesn't know whether to leave now or wait.
她不知道现在该离开还是等着。
融会应用 单句写作
(1)So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on .
所以在未来的数百万年中,生命能否在地球上延续将取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
(2)She was uncertain about .
她不确定是否应该接受他的帮助。
(3)It is uncertain or not.
他是否能成功地通过驾驶考试还不确定。
(4)The question is .
问题是这部电影是否值得看。
(5) , she always tries to keep smiling.
不管开心还是难过,她总是试着保持微笑。
答案 (1)whether this problem can be solved (2)whether she should accept his help (3)whether he'll succeed in passing the driving test (4)whether the film is worth seeing (5)Whether happy or sad
【随堂检测】
夯实基础
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Last year, the Blacks moved to a house with an (appeal) garden.
2.It's (legal) to cut down the trees on these hills.
3.Our head teacher is a young man who is kind and full of (forgive).
4.She spoke for 20 minutes without (interrupt).
5.All the students are eager (participate) in the opening ceremony of the Art Festival.
6.Whether it rains it is sunny, the sports meeting will be held as scheduled.
7.Sally lost her pet dog. is no wonder that she has been sad these days.
8.Participants should keep eye on the deadline for submitting their entries.
答案 1.appealing 2.illegal 3.forgiveness
4.interruption 5.to participate 6.or 7.It 8.an
Ⅱ.选词填空
appeal to;participate in;set up;date back to;go down; break one's promise; belong to; in return for; in turn
1.A fund will to help children who suffer from such a disease.
2.How happy the young couple felt! They at last had a house themselves.
3.The topic raised by the teacher caused a heated discussion among students, which deepened their understanding of it.
4.Jack's friends got very angry because he , lying to them.
5.As a matter of fact, now attending college abroad doesn't most Chinese students.
6.The stone structure the Ming Dynasty.
7.The young man who risked his life to save the girl from the fire received a medal his bravery.
8.A large quantity of people sat on the beach, watching the sun beneath the horizon.
9.Students should be encouraged various activities in class.
答案 1.be set up 2.belonging to 3.in turn 4.broke his promise 5.appeal to 6.dates back to
7.in return for 8.go down 9.to participate in
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.杭州太美了,在西湖每天都能看到成千上万的游客就不足为奇了。
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2.正是在他重读那首诗的时候,他才意识到了它的美。
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3.手机使得我们的交流变得越来越方便。
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4.无论你是乘出租车还是自己开车,你都得确保按时出席会议。
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5.科学家们经常研究火星的天气,希望可以更好地了解地球的天气。
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答案
1.Hangzhou is so beautiful that it's not surprising that you can see tens of thousands of tourists at West Lake every day.
2.It was just when he reread the poem that he realised its beauty.
3.Mobile phones make our communication become more and more convenient.
4.Whether you take a taxi or drive yourself, make sure you attend the meeting on time.
5.Scientists often study the weather on Mars in the hope of better understanding that on Earth.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Hutongs are the many little alleys that connect the rectangular courtyards of 1. (tradition) houses.They are a feature of ancient Chinese architecture.Nowadays, hutongs also refer to the courtyards and the communities there.Most of Beijing's hutongs were built between the 13th and 19th 2. (century).The Emperors built hutongs to help keep control over the city.They were then able to place guards at the entrances 3. hutongs, making it easier to keep 4. eye on people's movements.People's houses 5. (build) facing each other around courtyards, 6. people supported each other, shared joy and sorrow, and played together.Towards the end of the Qing Dynasty, hutongs were built 7. (house) the increasing population, but they were 8. (poor) made.After the People's Republic of China was founded, conditions were improved a great deal and the government undertook the preservation of many of the oldest hutongs.Hutongs, 9. (show) that Beijing is truly ancient 10.modern, are important and are loved by the tourists.
答案 1.traditional 2.centuries 3.of 4.an
5.were built 6.where 7.to house 8.poorly
9.showing 10.yet/but
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