(共20张PPT)
Writing (P67)
单元知识梳理
本单元的主题是“水”,主要讨论水的重要性和节约用水的方法。通过学习本单元知识,可以激发学生热爱自然的情感,并养成节约用水、绿色环保的良好习惯。
①词汇再现
1.地下水 n. _____________________________
2.蒸气 n. _______________________________
3.饮用水 _______________________________
4.矿泉水 _______________________________
5.盐水 _________________________________
6.淡水 _________________________________
groundwater
vapour
drinking water
mineral water
salt water
fresh water
1.活着 v. _______________________________ 2.喝v. __________________________________
3. 宝贵的 adj. ___________________________
4. 重要的 adj. ___________________________
5. ……的一部分 ________________________
6. 由……组成___________________________
live
drink
valuable
important
part of
be made up of
1.浪费 v．______________________________
2. 关闭 ________________________________
3.代替 _________________________________
4.是时候做某事 _________________________
5.记得要做某事 _________________________
6.淋浴 _________________________________
waste
turn off
instead of
it's time to do sth.
remember to do sth.
have/take a shower
②句型仿写
1.水的种类：There is not much fresh water in the world. (P63)
仿写：人类可以喝淡水,并且用它来做饭。(fresh water)
_______________________________________________
Humans can drink fresh water and use it to cook.
2.水的重要性：Water is very valuable for humans.(P68)
仿写：水是如此宝贵,以至于每个人都应该节约用水。(valuable) _______________________________________________
Water is so valuable that everyone should save water.
3.节约用水的方法：Having a shower instead of a bath can save up to 400 litres a week.(P68)
仿写：你可以用用过的水代替干净的水来浇花。(instead of)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
You can use the used water instead of clean water to water flowers.
4.补充说明：You should turn that tap off in time.(P68)
仿写：在你离开浴室之前记得把水龙头关掉。(turn off)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Remember to turn the tap off before you leave the bathroom.
5.呼吁：It's time for people to clean water. (P68)
仿写：现在是所有人节约水的时候了。(it's time to do sth.)
_______________________________________________
It's time for everyone to save water now.
水是生命之源。假如你是李明,你班英语课将开展以“水的重要性”为主题的分享会,你被邀请上台发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。发言稿需包括以下要点：
1. 水的重要性,节约用水的方法；
2. 呼吁大家节约用水。
单元写作专题
Water is everywhere.【In our daily lives, we not only drink it but also① use it every day.】We can brush our teeth, wash our faces and cook with water. What's more②, animals need water to live and plants need water to grow. If there is no water, all living things will die.
Water is so important that③ we all should save the water from now on④. 【I think it is good to turn off⑤ the tap⑥ after we finish washing hands⑦. And we should take a shower⑧ instead of⑨ having a bath.】 I believe we can save much water by doing these.
Water is valuable. Let's take action⑩ to save the water!
重点短语或句型：
①not only … but also … 不仅……而且……
②what's more 此外
③so … that … 如此……以至于……
④from now on 从现在开始 ⑤turn off 把……关上
⑥It is adj. to to do sth. 做某事是……的
⑦finish doing sth. 做完某事 ⑧take a shower 淋浴
⑨instead of 代替 ⑩take action 采取行动
水资源在我们生活中是不可或缺且极其珍贵的。假如你叫李华,你校英语周报将进行主题为“节约水资源,从你我做起”的征文活动。请你根据以下内容写一篇英语短文投稿,呼吁大家节约用水。
Theme Save Water, Start from You and Me
The Importance of water can't live without water
Example use water to cook
Ways of saving water …
Others …
注意：1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.词数70词左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Ⅰ 谋篇布局。
人称：____________________ 时态：_______________________
第一人称
一般现在时
turn off
tap
take/have a shower
save water
recycle
water flowers
Ⅱ 实战演练
As we all know, water is very important to us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Everything can't live without water. For example, people use water to drink and cook. Water is so important that we should save water.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Firstly, it is good to turn off the tap in time after washing our hands. Secondly, we can take a shower instead of having a bath because it can help us save more water. Thirdly, recycle the used water. For example, we can water flowers with the water which is used to wash vegetables.
Water is valuable. So let's take action to save water from now on.(共27张PPT)
More practice (P68)
Ⅰ 重点单词
名词(n.) 1. (P62)有点；一点_________
2.(P62)银行_________
3.(P62)找给的零钱；找头_________
4.(P66)蒸汽；雾气_________
动词(v.) 5.(P62)归还_________
6.(P66)形成；构成_________
bit
bank
change
vapour
return
form
Ⅱ 重点短语
1.(P62)有点；一点
2.(P62) ……的一部分
3.(P62)(父母给孩子的)零花钱
4.做某事是……的
5.从……上滴下
a bit
part of
pocket money
it is adj. to do sth.
drip from
6.每10秒
7.洗澡
8.淋浴
9.代替
10.多达；高至
11.组成；构成
every 10 minutes
have a bath
take a shower
instead of
up to
make up
Ⅲ 重点句型
1. Therefore _________ ________ the water in the world ________ not drinkable.
因此世界上大部分的水是不可饮用的。
2. Groundwater may be drinkable, but _______ _______ not _________ _______ ________ groundwater that is clean and safe to drink.
地下水可能是可饮用的,但是找到干净且可安全饮用的地下水是不容易的。
most
of
is
it
is
easy
to
find
3. _______ water ________ ________ your tap every 10 seconds, you will ________ ________ 315 litres of water a year.
如果每10秒从你的水龙头中滴出一滴水,你一年将浪费大约315升水。
If
drips
from
waste
about
4. _________ a bath uses about twice _______ _________ water _______ taking a shower.
用浴缸洗澡大约要用淋浴两倍的水。
5. Having a shower _________ _______ a bath can save _______ _______ 400 litres a week.
用淋浴代替用浴缸洗澡一周能节约多达400升水。
Having
as
much
as
instead
of
up
to
阅读课本P68的短文,并从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. How does ocean water taste
A. Fresh.
B. Sweet.
C. Hot.
D. Salty.
D
( )2. If water drips from the tap every 20 seconds, how much water will it waste a year
A. 157.5 litres.
B. 315 litres.
C. 630 litres.
D. 3150 litres.
C
( )3. Which of the following is true
A. Ocean water is drinkable.
B. All groundwater is drinkable.
C. 25% of the Earth is land.
D. Taking a shower wastes the most water.
C
( )4. Where can we read this article
A. In a fashion magazine.
B. In a tour guide.
C. On a history website.
D. In a poster.
D
Groundwater may be drinkable, but it is not easy to find groundwater that is clean and safe to drink. (P68)
节约用电是重要的。
_____________________ save electricity.
It is important to
1
Having a shower instead of a bath can save up to 400 litres a week. (P68)
单数
复数
2
(1)倾听是对别人的尊重。
_____________ a kind of respect to others.
(2)跑步和游泳对我们的健康有好处。
___________________________ good for our health.
Listening is
Running and swimming are
Ⅰ 语篇填词
About 75% of the Earth's surface is covered with water. The salt water 1.m__________ up of 97% of the water on the Earth.There is salt and other minerals(矿物质)in the salt water. Humans cannot 2.d__________ this water. Less than 1% of all the water on the Earth is fresh water that we can use,so fresh water is 3.v__________.
akes
rink
aluable
In the water cycle, water turns into vapour, travels into the air and becomes part of the cloud. Then it falls down to the Earth as rain, and turns into vapour 4.a__________. This continues in a never-ending cycle. Because of the water cycle, the water you use today may return to you later after many 5.c__________.
gain
ycles
1._______________________________________________
2._______________________________________________
3._______________________________________________
4._______________________________________________
5._______________________________________________
makes(7BU5)
drink(7BU5)
valuable(7BU5)
again(7BU5)
cycles(7BU5)
Ⅱ 阅读理解
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自然(环保行为) 难度： 词数：约300 用时：9分钟
“Spiral Island Ⅱ” looks like a real island with beaches, trees and pools. But it's different from most islands. There are thousands of plastic bottles under the island to keep it afloat(漂浮).
All of this is the work of Rishi Sowa, an artist from the UK. In 1998, Rishi gave up his job and left the UK to live a simple life in Mexico. He did not have enough money to buy land, so he decided to build his own island, Spiral Island. He collected 250,000 plastic bottles, put them into nets and built a wooden platform(平台) on top of them. On the platform, he built a small house and planted trees and other plants.
Rishi lived happily on the island with his dog, Rainbow, cats, Bonita and Easy, two chickens and a duck. But in 2005, he lost his home because of the heavy rain. However, Rishi did not give up and at once started to build another island in a safe area. His house wouldn't be hazardous and he called it Spiral Island Ⅱ.It was stronger and safer than Spiral Island.
In fact, Spiral Island Ⅱ is a bit smaller than the first island, but it is even more comfortable. He built a house that uses energy from the wind and power from the Sun. He kept chickens and grew fruit and vegetables. Rishi enjoyed the life on the island very much.
Rishi's island is near Cancun and many tourists come and visit the island.People think it is wonderful and useful to have this island. Rishi also thinks his island can help solve the problem of plastic pollution. It can also deal with the problems of rising sea level and overpopulation. “Maybe building islands is the answer,” says Rishi.
( )1. How did Rishi build his first island
A. By using lots of plastic bottles.
B. By using energy from the wind.
C. By using the power from the wind.
D.By spending lots of money buying the wooden platform.
A
( )2. What does the underlined word “hazardous” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Important.
B. Wet.
C. Dangerous.
D. Helpful.
C
( )3. Which of the following best describes “Spiral Island Ⅱ”
A. Big and comfortable.
B. Small but expensive.
C. Famous and environment-friendly.
D. Clean but uncomfortable.
C
( )4. What can be the best title of this passage
A. A Famous Artist
B. A Special Island
C. Plastic Pollution in the UK
D. The Power of Nature
B(共20张PPT)
Grammar (P63～P65)
(1)我没有太多的时间,因为我有很多事情要做。
I don't have much time, because I have many things to do.
(2)他在美国没有朋友,但我有一些。
He has few friends in America, but I have a few.
(3)我不会讲法语,但我能讲一点英语。
I can speak little French, but I can speak a little English.
many
a few
little
( )(1) —Shall we leave for the station now
—Yes. Let's hurry up. We have _______ time left.
A. few
B. a few
C. a little
D. little
D
Early on a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river to drink. Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit(山贼) jumps out! “Please let us pass,” David says. “The children are waiting.” The bandit takes one book and shouts, “Next time I want 2.____________！”
They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet him.
(2020年广州中考语法选择第9题)
( )(2)A. some money B. any money
C. some moneys D. any moneys
some money
A
( )(3) —_________ bowls are there in the kitchen
—Six.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How many
D. How much
C
( )(4) That boy always eats _________ chocolate every day. It's bad for his health.
A. too many
B. too much
C. too few
D. too little
B
(5) 罐子里没有很多盐了。
There is ________ _________ ________ in the jar.
(6) 朱迪,你在考试中犯了太多的错误。
You made ______ ________ mistakes in the exam, Judy.
It's much too cold. Please close the windows.
太冷了,请关窗。
much too意为“过于”, 用于修饰 _______ 词。
not
much
salt
too
many
形容
Ⅰ 语法巩固
( )1. There are _________ eggs in the basket. We don't need to buy them.
A. many
B. much
C. few
D. a little
A
( )2. —_________ glasses of water are there on the desk
—Ten.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How long
D. How far
A
( )3. It is very easy for us to search for _________ information online.
A. many
B. much
C. a few
D. little
B
( )4. We have _________ time left, so we need to hurry up. Or we will be late for school!
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
D
( )5. I have _________ money, so I can't buy that expensive book.
A. not little
B. not few
C. not many
D. not enough
D
Ⅱ 小语篇训练
There is a lot of water on the Earth, but only 2.5% is fresh water. It is not enough for people's lives in 1.______ places. So people are trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh water.
( )1. A. little B. few C. many D. much
many
C
At the beginning, people make use of the Sun 2.__________ them get more fresh water from salt water. It is a safe and cheap way. But in some places, it isn't sunny every day. In such places, heating is a useful way. People try to make much fresh water quickly by boiling sea water with high heat. This needs more money, 3.________ it works faster than the Sun.
( )2. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping
( )3. A. but B. and C. so D. or
to help
B
but
A
Another way is freezing(冷冻). 4.________ this way, people let the fresh part of salt water freeze first, and then take the ice out and melt it into fresh water. It 5.________ little, but it can't make much water at a time.
These ways are all very easy and useful, but may be a little different for each place.
( )4. A. Of B. At C. Between D. In
( )5. A. cost B. costs C. is costing D. has cost
In
D
costs
B
Ⅲ 语法选择
Water is very important in our lives. The human body can go without food 1._________ a long time. But two or three days without water can 2._________ make people die. We have many examples of this. So we know that people 3._________ live without water.
( )1. A. for B. to C. with D. in
( )2. A. quickness B. quicker C. quickest D. quickly
( )3. A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. wouldn't
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自然(自我保护)
难度： 词数：约220 用时：8分钟
for
A
quickly
D
can't
B
Many people don't understand how much water the human body needs 4.__________ well, and many young people do not drink enough water, even in very hot weather. So more and more people get some serious diseases because their bodies are always short of water.
( )4. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working
to work
C
Water 5.__________ every part of our bodies working well. It helps 6.________ to detoxify(排毒) and stay at the right temperature. And we should know that we lose water all the time. For example, 7._________ we do sports, some of the water will get away from our bodies. If there is not enough water in our bodies, we'll feel tired 8._________ many of us will get ill. How important water is to us! So it is 9.________ good idea for us to drink lots of water.
( )5. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. is keeping
( )6. A. our B. ours C. us D. ourselves
( )7. A. when B. although C. unless D. until
( )8. A. but B. so C. and D.because
( )9. A. a B. an C. the D. /
keeps
B
us
C
when
A
and
C
a
A
Drinking water is good for our health. There are 10.__________ scientific(科学的) ways of drinking water.
● We should drink 2L of water every day.
● Drink clean water.
● Never drink soft drinks instead of water.
● Water is also needed in winter.
● Drink water at the right time.
( )10. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few
a few
D(共61张PPT)
Module 3 Natural elements
Unit 5 Water
主题范畴：
人与自然
子主题：
环保意识和行为
1. 语言知识：掌握本单元单词、短语和句型以及a lot of、a few、much、many和no的用法。
2.语言技能：能够按事物发展的顺序描述图片以及根据图片和事物发展的顺序描述实验的过程。
3.学习策略：通过时间副词描述一系列有先后顺序的动作,学会使用索引迅速检索信息的方法。
4.文化知识：了解水对人类的重要性,珍惜水资源,增强环保意识。
Reading (P58～P61)
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇；单词加粗部分为词缀)
名词(n.) 1.旅行；旅程_________ 2.数量_________
3.实验；试验______________
4.嗓音；说话声_______ 5.水库_________
6.盐_______→咸的adj. ☆ salty
7.化学品___________→化学n. ☆chemistry →化学家n.☆chemist
8.管道______→通过管道through the pipes
journey
number
experiment
voice
reservoir
salt
chemical
pipe
动词(v.) 9.增加；添加________→把……加入…… ___________________
形容词(adj.) 10.淡的；无盐的________
11.宝贵的；很有用的__________→价值n.☆ value→不值钱的adj. ☆ valueless
add
add … to …
fresh
valuable
副词(adv.) 12.表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中______→在使用中；在流动中be on
介词(prep.) 13.通过；穿过__________
兼词 14.掉下；落下n.滴 v. _______→一滴a drop of→掉进_____________
on
through
drop
drop into
Ⅱ 重点短语
1.流入
2.从……升到……
3.关掉
4.环顾四周
5.在街道底下
run into
rise from … to …
turn off
look around
under the streets
6.……的终点
7.记得(不)要做某事
8.从……出来
9.掉下
10.把……放到……里
the end of
remember (not) to do sth.
come out of
fall down
put … in …
Ⅲ 重点句型
1. “________ that tap _______,” said an angry voice.
“把那个水龙头关上,”一个生气的声音说道。
2. Do you know _________ _______ ________ ________
你知道我来自哪儿吗
Turn
off
where
I
come
from
3. Then ______ ______ ______ ______ people to clean me.
接下来就到人们净化我的时间了。
4. They cleaned me and ______ some chemicals _____ me.
他们净化了我并向我加入了一些化学品。
5. ____________ ______ ______ ________ or pollute me.
记住不要浪费或者污染我。
it
was
time
for
added
to
Remember
not
to
waste
第一步：精读课文,完成阅读理解训练。
阅读课本P59的短文,并从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. How did the drop of water feel at first
A. Angry.
B. Happy.
C. Sad.
D. Nervous.
A
( )2. Where did people clean water
A. In the pipe.
B. In the river.
C. In the sea.
D. In the reservoir.
D
( )3. Where does the water begin its journey
A. From the tap.
B. From the cloud.
C. From the sea.
D. From the reservoir.
C
( )4. What does the passage want to tell us
A. Turn the tap off in time.
B. Don't waste or pollute water.
C. A talk between Dora and water.
D. The journey of a drop of water.
B
第二步：挖掘课文考点,完成综合填空训练。
Dora was in the bathroom. The tap was on. A voice said 1.__________(angry) to let her turn the tap off. Dora 2._________(look) around and found out it was a drop of water. Then the drop of water told her about 3._________ (it) journey.
angrily
looked
its
A few days ago, it was in 4.__________ cloud. Then it dropped into a river and ran into a reservoir. Then it was time 5.__________ people to clean it. After people cleaned it and added some 6.__________(chemical) to it, it travelled through the pipes and came to the tap. But it was not the end of the journey. People will make it 7.__________(clean) again and it will go to a river and then the sea again. It said it was 8.__________(value). So it asked Dora to remember not 9.__________(waste) or pollute it. At last, Dora turned the tap off 10.__________ came out of the bathroom.
a
for
chemicals
clean
valuable
to waste
and
1._____________________ 2._____________________
3._____________________ 4._____________________
5._____________________ 6._____________________
7._____________________ 8._____________________
9._____________________ 10._____________________
第三步：根据课文导读的内容,复述故事。
angrily
looked
its
a
for
chemicals
clean
valuable
to waste
and
第四步：拓文化视角,品精选时文。
Water is very important to us. We can't live without water. As we all know, there is much water on the Earth. But do you know if there is water on other planets
Scientists found water in little glass balls on the moon. __▲__ But now we know there is water on the surface (表面) and inside rocks.①
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自然(宇宙探秘) 难度： 词数：约250 用时：11分钟
A professor named Mahesh Anand said that when the sun was shining, he saw water molecules moving on the moon. A team of scientists from China studied 117 glass beads (珠子) that the Chang'e-5 spaceship brought back to the Earth in 2020. The beads were made of very small space rocks. The rocks hit the moon's surface and melt(融化) the ground. The melted material cooled into round glass beads. The beads were as wide as a strand of hair.
The scientists said that the glass beads are probably the main place where water on the moon comes from. The beads may make up about 3% to 5% of the moon's soil. The scientists think there could be about 300 billion tons of water inside all the glass beads on the moon.
If someone heats the glass beads up just a little, around 100℃, he can get the water out.③ The European Space Agency's robot drill, PROSPECT, might be the first to try to do this in 2025.
NASA will go to the moon's South Pole next year to look for ice. It will take people to the moon in the next few years.
语篇研读
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para. 1 引入有关水的话题。
Para. 2 介绍科学家在月球上的发现。
Para. 3 介绍月球上玻璃球的形成过程。
Para. 4 介绍月球上水的来源以及玻璃球的占比。
Para. 5 介绍从玻璃球中获得水的方法。
Para. 6 介绍NASA的未来计划。
通过阅读这篇文章,学生们能够感受到科学家对待未知世界勇于探索、不断创新、追求真理的科学精神。
美国国家航空航天局(简称NASA),又称美国航天局、美国太空总署,是美国联邦政府行政性科研机构之一。NASA是世界上最权威的航空航天科研机构,与许多国内及国际科研机构分享其研究数据。
How can you learn more about the world
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By reading science magazines and watching TV. / I can learn more about the world by reading science magazines and watching TV.
( )1. 新考法 句子还原 Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “__▲__” in Paragraph 2.
A. These scientists were poor but famous.
B. People used to think the moon was dry.
C. There is less and less water on the Earth.
D. The moon will become our second home.
B
( )2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. How the rocks hit the moon's surface. (断章取义)
B. How the water moves on the moon. (断章取义)
C. How the glass beads on the moon form. (理解推断)
D. The number of the glass beads on the moon. (断章取义)
C
( )3. How do scientists get the water out of the glass beads
A. By using many kinds of robots. (Para.5 偷梁换柱)
B. By heating the beads up to 100℃. (Para.5 同义转换)
C. By melting the beads on the ground. (Para.3 偷梁换柱)
D. By bringing the beads back to the Earth. (Para.3 偷梁换柱)
B
( )4. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To let us know more about the Earth.(断章取义)
B. To encourage us to become scientists.(断章取义)
C. To show us the importance of saving water.(以偏概全)
D. To tell us that there might be water on the moon. (理解推断)
D
第五步：挖掘文本,读写融合。(详见Writing)
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. __________ n. 科学→scientist n. __________
2. sun n. 太阳→__________ adj. 晴朗的
3. come from ________→(同义短语)be from
4. look for__________→(同义短语)search for
5. 【翻译】 If someone heats the glass beads up just a little, around 100℃, he can get the water out.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
science
科学家
sunny
来自
寻找
如果有人把玻璃珠加热一点, 大约100℃, 他就能把水弄出来。
1 The tap was on. (P59)
The book on the desk is mine.
开着
在……上面
当电脑开着的时候你不能离开教室。
You can't leave the classroom ______________________.
我爸爸下班后经常躺在沙发上休息。
My father often lies _____________ to rest after work.
when the computer is on
on the sofa
2 “Turn that tap off,” said an angry voice.(P59)
(1)My grandma is sleeping.Please turn the radio down！
(2)Can you turn the TV up I can't hear it clearly.
关掉
(把音量)调小，调低
(把音量)调大，调高
( )(1)If you don't watch TV, please _________.
A. turn it on
B. turn it off
C. turn on it
D. turn off it
B
( )(2)Can you _________ the air conditioner It is too hot outside.
A. turn on B. turn off
C. turn down D. turn up
他们正在开会,请把音乐关小声一点。
They are having a meeting, please _________________ ___________________________.
A
turn the music down
/turn down the music
3 Dora looked around, but there was no one there. (P59)
look at
环顾四周
look for
look up
露西在商店里四周看了看,但她没找到什么可买的。
Lucy ___________________________, but she found nothing to buy.
我在字典中查了这些新单词。
___________________________ in the dictionary.
looked around in the shop
I looked up these new words
4 They cleaned me and added some chemicals to me. (P59)
The cost of three tickets adds up to 500 yuan.
把……加入……
总计
他在咖啡中加了一些牛奶。
He _______________________ his coffee.
我们刚才在超市买的东西总计200元。
What we bought in the supermarket just now ________________________.
added some milk to
adds up to 200 yuan
5 Remember not to waste or pollute me.(P59)
I remember buying this book last week.
记得(不)要做某事
记得做过某事
(1)睡觉前记得关灯。
____________________________before you go to sleep.
(2)记得不要浪费食物。
________________________ the food.
Remember to turn off the lights
Remember not to waste
( )I remember ________ in my homework, but it is still in my school bag.
A.hand
B.to hand
C.handing
D.handed
C
( )It's ten o'clock now! It's time for you ______, Tim.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. slept D. to sleep
【翻译】到上学的时间了。
_______________________________________________
Then it was time for people to clean me. (P59)
D
It's time to go to school. / It's time for school.
Ⅰ 语法巩固
( )1. If we meet a new word in a passage, we can ________ the word in the dictionary.
A. look at
B. look up
C. look for
D. look around
B
( )2. We should learn to protect the environment. So please ________ the lights ________ when you leave the room.
A. turn; up
B. turn; down
C. turn; on
D. turn; off
D
( )3. I can't hear the TV clearly, so please turn it ________.
A. up
B. down
C. on
D. off
A
( )4. —Alan, remember ________ the floor after you cook breakfast.
—OK, mum.
A. swept
B. sweeps
C. sweeping
D. to sweep
D
( )5. Don't add too much salt ________ your soup, or it will be too salty.
A. of
B. to
C. in
D. for
B
Ⅱ 完成句子
1. 水不仅是人类的必需品,也是动植物的必需品。(7BU2)
Water is a necessity ________ ________ for humans, ________ ________ for animals and plants.
2. 因此,节约用水对我们来说是重要的。(7BU5)
Therefore, ________ ________ ____________ for us to save water.
not
only
but
also
it
is
important
3. 我们应该在洗手后及时关掉水龙头。(7BU5)
We should _________ _________ _________ _________ in time after washing our hands.
4. 还有,记得在洗碗时不要用太多的水。(7BU5)
Also, ___________ _______ _______ _______ too much water when washing the dishes.
5. 最后,我们也可以要求我们的家人不要浪费水。(7BU5)
Finally,we can also ________ our family ________ _________ _________ water.
turn
the
tap
off
remember
not
to
use
ask
not
to
waste
Ⅲ 阅读理解
Water can run away in interesting ways. Let's try to get water from one cup into another.
语篇类型：应用文 主题：人与自我(勤于动手) 难度： 词数：约240 用时：8分钟
What you need ●An empty(空的) glass
●A glass with blue water
●A glass with red water
●Some paper towels
What you should do Step 1
Let your parents help you prepare “paper bridges”. Use paper towels(纸巾) to make two of them. They will take in and carry away water.
What you should do Step 2
Take one paper towel. Put one end of it into the glass of blue water and the other end into the empty glass.
Take the other paper towel and do the same thing to the glass of red water and the empty glass.
Step 3
Watch what is going on. This experiment takes some patience(耐心).
What you can see Your paper towels start getting wet and after some time you will find that the empty glass is starting to have water. Interestingly，if red and blue go together, it becomes purple. So, you will see three colors now.
The empty glass keeps getting water. In the end, there will be the same quantity of water in each glass.
What you can learn When the paper towels touch water, there is a kind of power between water and the towel, so water goes to the paper towel and then runs away. You can also see this in plants. For example, water travels from the roots to the rest of the tree.
( )1. Who is this passage most probably written for
A. Kids.
B. Teachers.
C. Parents.
D. Scientists.
A
( )2. Why do we need paper towels
A. To write down what is going on.
B. To clean the water after the experiment.
C. To allow water to run away into another cup.
D. To show the different colours in the different glasses.
C
( )3. Which shows the correct steps of the experiment
A.③→②→④→① B.③→④→②→①
C.③→④→①→② D.③→②→①→④
B
