2023-2024学年人教pep版英语六年级下册小升初专项达标训练阅读理解记叙文（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年人教pep版英语六年级下册小升初专项达标训练阅读理解记叙文（含答案） |  | |
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人教PEP版英语小升初专项达标训练阅读理解记叙文
It may be normal to find a pearl (珍珠) in an oyster( 牡蛎 ), but how will you feel if you find a diamond in a boiled egg
One day morning, Sally Thompson was having some boiled eggs for breakfast. “I took one egg, peeled it and took a bite when I felt something strange in my mouth,” the 39-year-old woman said. It fell onto the plate. What Thompson found was a small diamond. “I couldn’t understand where it had come from. The only place it could have been from was the egg,” she guessed.
To find out how the diamond got into the egg, Thompson posted her question on the web. But no one could give an exact answer. Some farm workers think the hen who laid the egg might have eaten the diamond.
Regardless of(不管) how the diamond got into the egg, Thompson took the shiny discovery as a sign of luck. She was getting married soon. The diamond might be the best wedding present for her.
1．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “boiled”
A．煮熟的 B．新鲜的 C．坚强的 D．较软的
2．What’s something strange in Sally Thompson’s mouth
A．A boiled egg. B．An oyster. C．A pearl. D．A small diamond.
3．Why did Sally Thompson post a question on the web
A．Because she wanted to know how the diamond got into the egg.
B．Because she liked surfing on the Internet for fun.
C．Because she needed some farm workers.
D．Because she wanted to tell her friends that she was getting married soon.
4．What’s the best title of the passage
A．An expensive egg B．A lucky woman
C．The mystery (迷) of the best gift D．An interesting story
5．What will Sally Thompson probably do with the diamond
A．She’ll look for the owner of the diamond. B．She’ll throw it away.
C．She’ll keep it as a wedding gift. D．She doesn’t know.
Once a young fisherman loved a Mermaid, but the Mermaid told him that they could only be together if he had no soul (灵魂).
The fisherman asked the Priest to send away his soul, and the Priest advised him not to do, because the Soul was the noblest (高贵的) part of mankind. Then the fisherman walked to sell his Soul to a merchant (商人). The merchant didn’t want it because the Soul was the least valuable thing in the world. Then he thought of a clever witch (女巫). He said as long as the Witch told him how to give away his Soul, he could give the Witch everything. The Witch only needed him to dance with her on the top of the hill. After that she took out a knife and told the Fisherman how to send his Soul away. The Fisherman followed her way at once, leaving his Soul travelling around the world alone.
The first year passed, the Soul went back to the beach and told the Fisherman he had visited many places. And he wanted to give the Fisherman the Mirror of Wisdom and then he could become his soul again. But the Fisherman didn’t agree. The next year later, the Soul came to the beach to coerce the Fisherman with Riches. But the fisherman wanted Love not Riches. After the third year, the Soul called the Fisherman again. This time he successfully asked the Fisherman to go together with him to see a beautiful dancer who had feet. The Mermaid had no feet and couldn’t dance. The Soul returned to the Fisherman happily and became one with him. On the way to see the dancer, the Soul ordered the Fisherman to steal a silver cup while they were in the first city. When passing through the second city, the Soul made the Fisherman hit the child standing by a bottle of water. And in the third city, the Soul asked the Fisherman to kill a businessman who kindly provided a guest room for him to live in.
The Fisherman felt sorry doing the evil things, so he took out the knife given by the Witch and wanted to force the Soul away again, but he failed. He suddenly thought of the words the Witch told him before.
6．Who drove the Fisherman’s Soul away in the end
A．The Fisherman himself. B．The Priest. C．The Merchant. D．The Witch.
7．What did the Witch ask the Fisherman to do for helping him
A．To give her his soul. B．To give her his everything.
C．To dance on the top of the hill. D．To be away from the mermaid.
8．What does the underline word “coerce” in the third paragraph probably mean
A．刺激 B．逼迫 C．鼓励 D．惩罚
9．What is the right order according to the text
①The Soul travelled around the world by himself.
②The Soul asked the Fisherman to kill a businessman.
③The Soul went to see a beautiful dancer with the Fisherman
④The Soul wanted to give the Fisherman the Mirror of Wisdom.
A．①②③④ B．②①④③ C．②③①④ D．①④③②
10．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Soul and the Fisherman B．The Fisherman and the Mermaid
C．The Priest and the Merchant D．The Witch and the Fisherman.
Some of the world’s most accomplished people have spoken out about their own journeys towards success, their thoughts on how to achieve it, and their feelings on finally reaching it. Here are some opinions on success from the world’s most successful people:
“If you really look closely, most overnight successes took a long time.”
——Steve Jobs
“Success isn’t about how much money you make. It’s about the difference you make to people’s lives.”
——Michelle Obama
“If I cannot do great things, I can do small things in a great way.”
——Martin Luther King
“I’ve failed over and over and over again in my life and that is why I succeed.”
——Michael Jordan
“Doing the best at this moment puts you in the best place for the next moment.”
——Oprah Winfrey
11．Who thinks that it takes a long time to become successful
A．Steve Jobs B．Oprah Winfrey C．Michelle Obama. D．Martin Luther King
12．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “accomplished” in the first paragraph
A．从政的 B．经商的 C．杰出的 D．失败的
13．What is Steve Jobs
A．A businessman. B．First Lady of the USA．
C．A basketball player. D．A host of a talk show.
14．According to the passage, which do you think is TRUE
A．Oprah Winfrey thinks we should learn from small things.
B．Michael Jordan failed many times but he never gave up.
C．Martin Luther King thinks he can do great things.
D．Steve Jobs thinks she can make a difference to people’s lives.
15．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Some news B．Some secrets on success from successful people.
C．Some interviews. D．Some results of an exam.
Hello, I’m Alan Brown. Here is a picture of my family. You can see five people in my family.
This is my father. He is 40 years old. He is a Chinese teacher. He is very kind. This is my mother. She is 38 years old. She is a nurse. She works（工作）in a hospital. She is hard-working. This is my brother. His name is Jim Brown. He wears a blue sweater. He likes blue. He is 14. And he is in Class One, Grade Nine. He is a clever boy. My sister’s name is Susan, and she is 10. My sister is a friendly girl. She has a good friend and her name is Sonia. She is 10, too.
This is my family. What about yours
16．Where does Alan’s father work
A．In a school. B．On a farm. C．In a hospital. D．In a library.
17．Alan’s brother likes ________.
A．red B．green C．white D．blue
18．Who is Sonia
A．Alan’s friend. B．Susan’s friend. C．Alan’s sister. D．Susan’s sister.
19．Match（匹配）the words with Alan Brown’s family.
①Father ②Mother ③Brother ④Sister
a. clever b. friendly c. kind d. hard-working
A．①-c, ②-d, ③-a, ④-b B．①-c, ②-d, ③-b, ④-a
C．①-d, ②-c, ③-b, ④-a D．①-d, ②-c, ③-a, ④-b
20．What is the theme（主题）of this passage（文章）
A．Name. B．Parents. C．Brother. D．Family.
Miss Wu is a young teacher of English in China. She loves teaching very much. One day when she was giving an English lesson, she found the headmaster sitting at the back of the classroom. After class, the headmaster told her that he came to her class to find out how much English and how much Chinese she was using. The result was about half English and half Chinese. She was using Chinese when she gave instructions to her students and when she wanted to get feedback(反馈) from her students. The headmaster told her that she should use more English in her class.
Miss Wu made a plan like this: talk with an Englishman every Sunday for two hours to learn more English expressions; write some English expressions on cards. These cards not only remind her to use English in class, but also help her remember some expressions; have a five-minute talk in English with students before class.
She used body language to help her if students could not understand.
One year later, she found she could use English freely in class.
21．After the headmaster left, Miss Wu realized that she should________in her class.
A．use more Chinese B．use more English
C．use half English and half Chinese D．use body language
22．What does the underlined word “remind” mean
A．提醒 B．阻止 C．宽恕 D．依赖
23．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Use cards in English teaching B．Talk with English-speaking people
C．Speak more English in English class D．Learn more English expressions
My friends like different clothes. Sue likes red clothes. She is often in a red skirt and red shoes. Mina likes white clothes. She is in a white shirt. Her sister Emma likes to wear a green skirt. She looks nice. David often wears a white cap and black pants. Peter often wears a white coat and black pants.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
24．What color does Sue like
A．White. B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Green.
25．Mina is in a white ______.
A．shirt B．skirt C．dress D．coat
26．Mina's sister's name is ______.
A．Sue B．Emma C．Jenny D．David
27．David often wears a ______.
A．black pants B．black cap
C．white cap D．white pants
28．______ often wear black pants.
A．Sue and Emma B．Mina and Sue
C．David and Peter D．David and Mina
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A．B．C．D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A gentleman once advertised（登广告）for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he in a short time chose one, and sent all the other boys away.
“I should like to know," said a friend, "on what ground you chose that boy. He didn't even have a recommendation（推荐信）with him.一
“You are mistaken,”said the gentleman, "he had a great many: -
“He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him; showing that he was orderly（井然有序的）．
"He gave his seat to the disabled old man; showing that he was__________
"He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions quickly and respectfully c恭敬地) ; showing that he was polite.
"He lifted up the book which I had purposely (故意地) laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside; showing that he was careful.
"And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside; showing that he was modest (谦逊的 ) .
"When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean; instead of having some untidy personal habits.
"Don't you call these things letters of recommendation I do; and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.”
29．Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context（上下文）.
A．kind B．smart
C．lovely D．healthy
30．How did the gentleman know the boy was polite
A．He made his shoes clean when he came in.
B．He took off his cap when he came in.
C．He waited quietly for his turn.
D．His teeth and fingernails were clean.
31．The gentleman laid the book on the floor because_________.
A．he used to be like this
B．he wanted to know who was orderly
C．he tried to know who had tidy personal habits
D．he wanted to test the people who asked for the job
32．How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy
A．Five. B．Six
C．Seven. D．Eight.
33．What can you learn from this passage
A．The gentleman is a wise man.
B．All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.
C．Good behaviors c行为) and good habits a工e important for a person.
D．One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors.
Roller Coaster Ride
I had never been on a real roller coaster. Fear of speed, fear of heights: They just weren't for me. The closest I had ever got was a kiddie-coaster when I was six. It was probably six feet tall, but I had it stopped even before we got up to the first slope.
So today I just waited for my friends while they took the 53 mph roller-coaster-riding. As they stepped off the ride,
they all tried to persuade (说服 ) me to follow them onto the next one. roller coaster
"Come on, Lisi!" Jennifer said, "You're so boring! Just come with us!"
"It's not that scary," added Jackie, "I'll sit next to you."
"Look: This is the slowest ride in the park!" Christina pointed out.
Finally, I gave in and agreed to get on the roller coaster, although I still wasn't sure. Of course everyone had come out alive so far, but you never know what will happen.
As we stood in line, I got more scared. "It looks really big from down here," I worried out loud.Finally, we reached the front of the line. I sat in a seat with Jackie and said that I would not let go of her hand until we were safely off the ride.
As soon as we started moving, I began to scream and held Jackie's hand tightly. We started to climb the slope toward the highest point of the ride.
WHOOOOSH!
It felt as if something had broken. We started falling fast. The wind blew hard and it seemed like my face would blow off. I screamed so loud that I couldn't hear myself anymore. Oh my gosh, we weren't going to stop! I knew it. This had been a terrible idea. I closed my eyes, never stopping my scream.
CLUNK!
The ride came suddenly to a stop. I opened my eyes. We were back where we started! I hadn't died! I stepped off the ride, tired and dizzy. My friends looked at me, searching for my reaction.
"Can we do that again " I said in a low voice.
34．What happened when Lisi was on a kiddie-coaster at six
A．She fell off the ride. B．She refused to step off.
C．She had it stopped. D．She screamed with joy
35．Lisi finally decided to ride the roller coaster because
A．her friends persuaded her B．she loved trying new things
C．her friends enjoyed the ride D．she disliked waiting for friends
36．What did the writer think of the roller coaster ride in the end
A．It was boring and tiring. B．It was challenging but fun.
C．It was scary and dangerous. D．It was safe but disappointing.
Once upon a time there was an old man. He was really good at fishing. One day, he was fishing on the bank of a river. Soon he caught a full basket of fish. Just at that time, a child came and said to him, “Can you give me the fishing rod (钓鱼竿) in your hands.” The old man looked up at him and said, “I can give you a full basket of fish.” But the child shook his head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why do you want the rod instead of the fish ”
“Oh! You know it doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any fish to eat.”
You may certainly think that the child is very smart. Wrong! If he doesn’t know how to fish, he cannot eat any fish, even if he has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod.
Too many people think that if they have “a fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. In fact they will make the same mistake like the child in the story.
37．What did the boy want when he met the old man
A．A full basket of fish. B．The fishing rod. C．The fishing skills. D．Some advice on how to fish.
38．In what order did the following take place in the story
a. The boy said he could go fishing by himself if he had the fishing rod.
b. The man said he could give the fish to the boy.
c. The man was fishing on the bank of a river.
d. The man caught a full basket of fish soon.
f. The boy didn’t want the fish.
A．b-a-c-d-f B．c-d-b-f-a C．c-f-d-a-b D．d-c-b-f-a
39．Many people think if they have “a fishing rod” in their life, ________.
A．they will no longer fear the wind and rain B．they won’t worry about the fish
C．it won’t take long to eat all the fish D．they can catch fish by themselves
40．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The old man was good at fishing. B．It’s useless to only have a fishing rod.
C．The boy wanted the fishing rod instead of the fish. D．Fishing skills are less important than the fishing rod.
41．What does the writer think of the boy
A．He is very clever that he can catch a lot of fish. B．He is good at fishing.
C．He doesn’t like fish at all. D．He is not clever enough.
Mr. Smith is near-sighted (近视的). One day he is walking in the street. A strong wind blows(吹) his cap off his head. Mr. Smith begins to run after it. An old woman speaks to him from a window nearby.
“Hey! What are you doing ”
“Running after my cap!”
“Your cap That’s our black cat.”
42．What is the weather like that day
A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s rainy. C．It’s hot. D．It’s windy.
43．What colour is Mr. Smith’s cap
A．It’s red. B．It’s white. C．It’s black. D．It’s yellow.
44．Why does Mr. Smith run after the cat
A．Because the cat is running. B．Because he wants to catch it.
C．Because his cap is like the cat. D．Because he thinks the cat is his cap.
45．Why does the old woman speak to Mr. Smith
A．Because Mr. Smith wants to catch his cap.
B．Because Mr. Smith is running after her cat.
C．Because Mr. Smith is running after his cap.
D．Because Mr. Smith is near-sighted.
46．Who has a black cat
A．Mr. Smith. B．Nobody. C．The old woman. D．We don’t know.
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．D
21．B 22．A 23．C
24．B 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．C
29．A 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．C
34．C 35．A 36．B
37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．D
42．D 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．C
It may be normal to find a pearl (珍珠) in an oyster( 牡蛎 ), but how will you feel if you find a diamond in a boiled egg
One day morning, Sally Thompson was having some boiled eggs for breakfast. “I took one egg, peeled it and took a bite when I felt something strange in my mouth,” the 39-year-old woman said. It fell onto the plate. What Thompson found was a small diamond. “I couldn’t understand where it had come from. The only place it could have been from was the egg,” she guessed.
To find out how the diamond got into the egg, Thompson posted her question on the web. But no one could give an exact answer. Some farm workers think the hen who laid the egg might have eaten the diamond.
Regardless of(不管) how the diamond got into the egg, Thompson took the shiny discovery as a sign of luck. She was getting married soon. The diamond might be the best wedding present for her.
1．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “boiled”
A．煮熟的 B．新鲜的 C．坚强的 D．较软的
2．What’s something strange in Sally Thompson’s mouth
A．A boiled egg. B．An oyster. C．A pearl. D．A small diamond.
3．Why did Sally Thompson post a question on the web
A．Because she wanted to know how the diamond got into the egg.
B．Because she liked surfing on the Internet for fun.
C．Because she needed some farm workers.
D．Because she wanted to tell her friends that she was getting married soon.
4．What’s the best title of the passage
A．An expensive egg B．A lucky woman
C．The mystery (迷) of the best gift D．An interesting story
5．What will Sally Thompson probably do with the diamond
A．She’ll look for the owner of the diamond. B．She’ll throw it away.
C．She’ll keep it as a wedding gift. D．She doesn’t know.
Once a young fisherman loved a Mermaid, but the Mermaid told him that they could only be together if he had no soul (灵魂).
The fisherman asked the Priest to send away his soul, and the Priest advised him not to do, because the Soul was the noblest (高贵的) part of mankind. Then the fisherman walked to sell his Soul to a merchant (商人). The merchant didn’t want it because the Soul was the least valuable thing in the world. Then he thought of a clever witch (女巫). He said as long as the Witch told him how to give away his Soul, he could give the Witch everything. The Witch only needed him to dance with her on the top of the hill. After that she took out a knife and told the Fisherman how to send his Soul away. The Fisherman followed her way at once, leaving his Soul travelling around the world alone.
The first year passed, the Soul went back to the beach and told the Fisherman he had visited many places. And he wanted to give the Fisherman the Mirror of Wisdom and then he could become his soul again. But the Fisherman didn’t agree. The next year later, the Soul came to the beach to coerce the Fisherman with Riches. But the fisherman wanted Love not Riches. After the third year, the Soul called the Fisherman again. This time he successfully asked the Fisherman to go together with him to see a beautiful dancer who had feet. The Mermaid had no feet and couldn’t dance. The Soul returned to the Fisherman happily and became one with him. On the way to see the dancer, the Soul ordered the Fisherman to steal a silver cup while they were in the first city. When passing through the second city, the Soul made the Fisherman hit the child standing by a bottle of water. And in the third city, the Soul asked the Fisherman to kill a businessman who kindly provided a guest room for him to live in.
The Fisherman felt sorry doing the evil things, so he took out the knife given by the Witch and wanted to force the Soul away again, but he failed. He suddenly thought of the words the Witch told him before.
6．Who drove the Fisherman’s Soul away in the end
A．The Fisherman himself. B．The Priest. C．The Merchant. D．The Witch.
7．What did the Witch ask the Fisherman to do for helping him
A．To give her his soul. B．To give her his everything.
C．To dance on the top of the hill. D．To be away from the mermaid.
8．What does the underline word “coerce” in the third paragraph probably mean
A．刺激 B．逼迫 C．鼓励 D．惩罚
9．What is the right order according to the text
①The Soul travelled around the world by himself.
②The Soul asked the Fisherman to kill a businessman.
③The Soul went to see a beautiful dancer with the Fisherman
④The Soul wanted to give the Fisherman the Mirror of Wisdom.
A．①②③④ B．②①④③ C．②③①④ D．①④③②
10．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Soul and the Fisherman B．The Fisherman and the Mermaid
C．The Priest and the Merchant D．The Witch and the Fisherman.
Some of the world’s most accomplished people have spoken out about their own journeys towards success, their thoughts on how to achieve it, and their feelings on finally reaching it. Here are some opinions on success from the world’s most successful people:
“If you really look closely, most overnight successes took a long time.”
——Steve Jobs
“Success isn’t about how much money you make. It’s about the difference you make to people’s lives.”
——Michelle Obama
“If I cannot do great things, I can do small things in a great way.”
——Martin Luther King
“I’ve failed over and over and over again in my life and that is why I succeed.”
——Michael Jordan
“Doing the best at this moment puts you in the best place for the next moment.”
——Oprah Winfrey
11．Who thinks that it takes a long time to become successful
A．Steve Jobs B．Oprah Winfrey C．Michelle Obama. D．Martin Luther King
12．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “accomplished” in the first paragraph
A．从政的 B．经商的 C．杰出的 D．失败的
13．What is Steve Jobs
A．A businessman. B．First Lady of the USA．
C．A basketball player. D．A host of a talk show.
14．According to the passage, which do you think is TRUE
A．Oprah Winfrey thinks we should learn from small things.
B．Michael Jordan failed many times but he never gave up.
C．Martin Luther King thinks he can do great things.
D．Steve Jobs thinks she can make a difference to people’s lives.
15．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Some news B．Some secrets on success from successful people.
C．Some interviews. D．Some results of an exam.
Hello, I’m Alan Brown. Here is a picture of my family. You can see five people in my family.
This is my father. He is 40 years old. He is a Chinese teacher. He is very kind. This is my mother. She is 38 years old. She is a nurse. She works（工作）in a hospital. She is hard-working. This is my brother. His name is Jim Brown. He wears a blue sweater. He likes blue. He is 14. And he is in Class One, Grade Nine. He is a clever boy. My sister’s name is Susan, and she is 10. My sister is a friendly girl. She has a good friend and her name is Sonia. She is 10, too.
This is my family. What about yours
16．Where does Alan’s father work
A．In a school. B．On a farm. C．In a hospital. D．In a library.
17．Alan’s brother likes ________.
A．red B．green C．white D．blue
18．Who is Sonia
A．Alan’s friend. B．Susan’s friend. C．Alan’s sister. D．Susan’s sister.
19．Match（匹配）the words with Alan Brown’s family.
①Father ②Mother ③Brother ④Sister
a. clever b. friendly c. kind d. hard-working
A．①-c, ②-d, ③-a, ④-b B．①-c, ②-d, ③-b, ④-a
C．①-d, ②-c, ③-b, ④-a D．①-d, ②-c, ③-a, ④-b
20．What is the theme（主题）of this passage（文章）
A．Name. B．Parents. C．Brother. D．Family.
Miss Wu is a young teacher of English in China. She loves teaching very much. One day when she was giving an English lesson, she found the headmaster sitting at the back of the classroom. After class, the headmaster told her that he came to her class to find out how much English and how much Chinese she was using. The result was about half English and half Chinese. She was using Chinese when she gave instructions to her students and when she wanted to get feedback(反馈) from her students. The headmaster told her that she should use more English in her class.
Miss Wu made a plan like this: talk with an Englishman every Sunday for two hours to learn more English expressions; write some English expressions on cards. These cards not only remind her to use English in class, but also help her remember some expressions; have a five-minute talk in English with students before class.
She used body language to help her if students could not understand.
One year later, she found she could use English freely in class.
21．After the headmaster left, Miss Wu realized that she should________in her class.
A．use more Chinese B．use more English
C．use half English and half Chinese D．use body language
22．What does the underlined word “remind” mean
A．提醒 B．阻止 C．宽恕 D．依赖
23．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Use cards in English teaching B．Talk with English-speaking people
C．Speak more English in English class D．Learn more English expressions
My friends like different clothes. Sue likes red clothes. She is often in a red skirt and red shoes. Mina likes white clothes. She is in a white shirt. Her sister Emma likes to wear a green skirt. She looks nice. David often wears a white cap and black pants. Peter often wears a white coat and black pants.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
24．What color does Sue like
A．White. B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Green.
25．Mina is in a white ______.
A．shirt B．skirt C．dress D．coat
26．Mina's sister's name is ______.
A．Sue B．Emma C．Jenny D．David
27．David often wears a ______.
A．black pants B．black cap
C．white cap D．white pants
28．______ often wear black pants.
A．Sue and Emma B．Mina and Sue
C．David and Peter D．David and Mina
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A．B．C．D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A gentleman once advertised（登广告）for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he in a short time chose one, and sent all the other boys away.
“I should like to know," said a friend, "on what ground you chose that boy. He didn't even have a recommendation（推荐信）with him.一
“You are mistaken,”said the gentleman, "he had a great many: -
“He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him; showing that he was orderly（井然有序的）．
"He gave his seat to the disabled old man; showing that he was__________
"He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions quickly and respectfully c恭敬地) ; showing that he was polite.
"He lifted up the book which I had purposely (故意地) laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside; showing that he was careful.
"And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside; showing that he was modest (谦逊的 ) .
"When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean; instead of having some untidy personal habits.
"Don't you call these things letters of recommendation I do; and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.”
29．Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context（上下文）.
A．kind B．smart
C．lovely D．healthy
30．How did the gentleman know the boy was polite
A．He made his shoes clean when he came in.
B．He took off his cap when he came in.
C．He waited quietly for his turn.
D．His teeth and fingernails were clean.
31．The gentleman laid the book on the floor because_________.
A．he used to be like this
B．he wanted to know who was orderly
C．he tried to know who had tidy personal habits
D．he wanted to test the people who asked for the job
32．How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy
A．Five. B．Six
C．Seven. D．Eight.
33．What can you learn from this passage
A．The gentleman is a wise man.
B．All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.
C．Good behaviors c行为) and good habits a工e important for a person.
D．One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors.
Roller Coaster Ride
I had never been on a real roller coaster. Fear of speed, fear of heights: They just weren't for me. The closest I had ever got was a kiddie-coaster when I was six. It was probably six feet tall, but I had it stopped even before we got up to the first slope.
So today I just waited for my friends while they took the 53 mph roller-coaster-riding. As they stepped off the ride,
they all tried to persuade (说服 ) me to follow them onto the next one. roller coaster
"Come on, Lisi!" Jennifer said, "You're so boring! Just come with us!"
"It's not that scary," added Jackie, "I'll sit next to you."
"Look: This is the slowest ride in the park!" Christina pointed out.
Finally, I gave in and agreed to get on the roller coaster, although I still wasn't sure. Of course everyone had come out alive so far, but you never know what will happen.
As we stood in line, I got more scared. "It looks really big from down here," I worried out loud.Finally, we reached the front of the line. I sat in a seat with Jackie and said that I would not let go of her hand until we were safely off the ride.
As soon as we started moving, I began to scream and held Jackie's hand tightly. We started to climb the slope toward the highest point of the ride.
WHOOOOSH!
It felt as if something had broken. We started falling fast. The wind blew hard and it seemed like my face would blow off. I screamed so loud that I couldn't hear myself anymore. Oh my gosh, we weren't going to stop! I knew it. This had been a terrible idea. I closed my eyes, never stopping my scream.
CLUNK!
The ride came suddenly to a stop. I opened my eyes. We were back where we started! I hadn't died! I stepped off the ride, tired and dizzy. My friends looked at me, searching for my reaction.
"Can we do that again " I said in a low voice.
34．What happened when Lisi was on a kiddie-coaster at six
A．She fell off the ride. B．She refused to step off.
C．She had it stopped. D．She screamed with joy
35．Lisi finally decided to ride the roller coaster because
A．her friends persuaded her B．she loved trying new things
C．her friends enjoyed the ride D．she disliked waiting for friends
36．What did the writer think of the roller coaster ride in the end
A．It was boring and tiring. B．It was challenging but fun.
C．It was scary and dangerous. D．It was safe but disappointing.
Once upon a time there was an old man. He was really good at fishing. One day, he was fishing on the bank of a river. Soon he caught a full basket of fish. Just at that time, a child came and said to him, “Can you give me the fishing rod (钓鱼竿) in your hands.” The old man looked up at him and said, “I can give you a full basket of fish.” But the child shook his head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why do you want the rod instead of the fish ”
“Oh! You know it doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any fish to eat.”
You may certainly think that the child is very smart. Wrong! If he doesn’t know how to fish, he cannot eat any fish, even if he has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod.
Too many people think that if they have “a fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. In fact they will make the same mistake like the child in the story.
37．What did the boy want when he met the old man
A．A full basket of fish. B．The fishing rod. C．The fishing skills. D．Some advice on how to fish.
38．In what order did the following take place in the story
a. The boy said he could go fishing by himself if he had the fishing rod.
b. The man said he could give the fish to the boy.
c. The man was fishing on the bank of a river.
d. The man caught a full basket of fish soon.
f. The boy didn’t want the fish.
A．b-a-c-d-f B．c-d-b-f-a C．c-f-d-a-b D．d-c-b-f-a
39．Many people think if they have “a fishing rod” in their life, ________.
A．they will no longer fear the wind and rain B．they won’t worry about the fish
C．it won’t take long to eat all the fish D．they can catch fish by themselves
40．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The old man was good at fishing. B．It’s useless to only have a fishing rod.
C．The boy wanted the fishing rod instead of the fish. D．Fishing skills are less important than the fishing rod.
41．What does the writer think of the boy
A．He is very clever that he can catch a lot of fish. B．He is good at fishing.
C．He doesn’t like fish at all. D．He is not clever enough.
Mr. Smith is near-sighted (近视的). One day he is walking in the street. A strong wind blows(吹) his cap off his head. Mr. Smith begins to run after it. An old woman speaks to him from a window nearby.
“Hey! What are you doing ”
“Running after my cap!”
“Your cap That’s our black cat.”
42．What is the weather like that day
A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s rainy. C．It’s hot. D．It’s windy.
43．What colour is Mr. Smith’s cap
A．It’s red. B．It’s white. C．It’s black. D．It’s yellow.
44．Why does Mr. Smith run after the cat
A．Because the cat is running. B．Because he wants to catch it.
C．Because his cap is like the cat. D．Because he thinks the cat is his cap.
45．Why does the old woman speak to Mr. Smith
A．Because Mr. Smith wants to catch his cap.
B．Because Mr. Smith is running after her cat.
C．Because Mr. Smith is running after his cap.
D．Because Mr. Smith is near-sighted.
46．Who has a black cat
A．Mr. Smith. B．Nobody. C．The old woman. D．We don’t know.
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．D
21．B 22．A 23．C
24．B 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．C
29．A 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．C
34．C 35．A 36．B
37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．D
42．D 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．C