人教版八年级下册Unit5What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 单元知识点汇总练习（无答案）

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
一、短语
1．go off　(闹钟)发出响声
2．pick up (＝pick up the phone)　接电话
3．have a look　看一看
4．die down　逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
5．so many times　这么多次
6．need help with sth.需要……(方面)帮助
7．with no light outside　外面没有灯光
8．feel like　感觉像
9．put…over…　把……覆盖在……上
10．make sure　确保
11．put sth. on the table把某物放在桌子上
12．help sb. (to) do sth.　帮助某人做某事
13．make dinner　做晚饭
14．beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打着窗户
知识点汇总练习
1.go off（警报器）突然大作
2.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
3.heavy 与heavily 重的;沉的
4.light n.光；光线；光亮
5.with由于，因为
6.beat v. 敲打；锤砸
7.fallen adj. 倒下的；落在地上的
8.broken adj. 破损的；伤残的；残缺的；出了毛病的
9.icy adj. 冰冷的；冰冻的
10.kid v. 开玩笑
知识点练习
1.go off（警报器）突然大作
Then the fire alarm ____ ___. I just grabbed my clothes and ran out.
当时火险警报器响了，我一把抓起衣服就往外跑。
2.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
The children are _____ ______ their homework.
孩子们忙于做作业。
3.heavy 与heavily 重的;沉的
It has been raining _____ all day.
大雨下了一整天。
4.light n.光；光线；光亮
The windows let fresh air and ____ into the room.
窗户让新鲜空气和光线进来。
5.with由于，因为
_____ all the excitement, I forgot to say goodbye to her.
由于激动我忘记了跟她道别。
6.beat v. 敲打；锤砸
They saw him _____ his dog with a stick.
他们看见他正用棍子打他的狗
Simon always ______ me at tennis.
西蒙打网球总能打赢我
7.fallen adj. 倒下的；落在地上的
____ _____ _____ was blocking the road.
一棵到倒下的树挡住了道路。
8.broken adj. 破损的；伤残的；残缺的；出了毛病的
a ______ plate破碎的盘子
9.icy adj. 冰冷的；冰冻的
____ _____ 结满冰的路
10.kid v. 开玩笑
I'm ____ ______, Frank. There's a cow out there, just standing around.
我没有开玩笑，弗兰克。外面有一头母牛，就站在附近。
三、过去进行时
一、定义及结构
过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
结构：be (过去式）+ 动词-ing
二、用法
1. 过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事情发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。常用的时间状语when，while。
2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。常用的时间状语：this morning，the whole morning，all day yesterday，from nine to ten last evening。
3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
4. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree，be，believe，belong，care，forget，hate，have(拥有)，hear，know，like，love，mean，mind，notice，own，remember，seem，suppose，understand，want，wish等。
同步检测
一、单项选择
1.—What happened to Tom
—A car hit him when he ______ along the street.
A．walked B．is walking C．walks D．was walking
2.—I phoned you.Why didn't you ______？
—Sorry，I didn't hear.
A．come up B．pick up C．go up D．look up
3.The rain beat ______the windows.I enjoyed the sound of rain.
A．to B．towards C．against D．at
4.My dad was carrying some ______ at that time.
A．pieces of wood B．piece of wood C．pieces of woods D．pieces wood
5.I looked for my keys ______.But I didn't find them.
A．somewhere B．Everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere
6. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily
_______the windows.
A. against B. across C. above D. below
7. He is so good at playing chess that he_____ other players
and_____ the match at last.
A. beat; beat B. beat; won C. won; beat D. won; won
8. 一Hi, I didn't see you at John's brthday party last night.
Oh,I_______the book report at that time.
A. prepared for B. prepare for C.am preparing for D. was preparing for
9. He finally_______ when the wind was_______at 2:00 a. m.
A. fall sleep; die down B. fell aleep; dying down
C. fell sleep; die down D. fall asleep; dying down
10.--- _______？
---It was sunny but windy.
A. How's the weather today B. What weather did you like
C. What happened yesterday D. What was the weather like yesterday
二、阅读
Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.
Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.
When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.
1．The storm happened ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．while I was in the back room D．while I was in the garden
2．Before the storm came, the weather was ________.
A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm
3．The storm went on for ________.
A．four hours B．more than three hours
C．less than three hours D．two hours
4．The wind blew some of the paper ________.
A．all over the floor B．out of the door
C．into the back room D．out of the open window
5．The top of the back room was broken because of ________.
A．the hot air B．the crashing sound C．the rain D．the fallen tree
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.John___________________（work）all day yesterday.
2.He _______________（walk）home when the rain_______________（begin）.
3.---What______________you _______（do）at ten o'clock yesterday﹖---I_______________（study）in class．
4. While Harry _______________（have）breakfast, Lily telephoned him．
5. I ______________ (write) a letter at t en last night.
6．While Ann ________ (talk) with her classmates, the teacher came in.
7．My mother ________ (sweep) the floor when I came back home from school.
8．When he arrived home, his mother ________ (watch) TV.
9．—How did the accident happen
—I ________ (think) about something else and didn’t notice the traffic lights turned red.
10．—I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, I __________ (play) tennis the whole morning.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．如果你很累的话，你很快就会睡着的。
If you are really tired，you'll soon ________ ________．
2．我每天闹钟一响就起床了。
I get up as soon as the alarm ________ __________ every day.
3．最初他在班里有点害羞，但现在很开朗了。
_________ __________he was a little shy in class，but now he is very outgoing.
4．老师要我们把旧图片取下来挂上新的。
The teacher asked us to ________ __________the old pictures and put up the new ones.
5．我确信你能通过驾照考试。
I ____ ____ that you can pass the driver's test.
6．据报道约200人在芦山地震中丧生。
It ______ ______ that about 200 people had lost their lives in Lushan earthquake．
7．一直到早上4点聚会的人群才渐渐散去。
The party didn’t ________ ________ until about four in the morning．
8．当我去接电话时，没有人说话。
When I ________ ________ the phone，no one spoke．
9．我室友的闹钟总是在午夜响起。
My roommate’s alarm clock always ______ _______ at mid-night．
10．如果我开车时睡着了，就叫醒我。
If I fell asleep at the wheel，______ me ______．