Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came单元质量检测题（无答案）人教版英语八年级下册

-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit5单元质量检测题
Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
—I went to the moon and took a walk there last night .
—
A Good luck B Good idea C You’re kidding D Best wish
2.— Look! The cat ______ from the tree.
— Yes. It ______ the tree just now.
A. is jumping down; climbed up B. is jumping down; is climbing up
C. jumps down; was climbing up D. jumps down; climbed
3.All the students were sleeping _______they heard a man _______“help”.
A. when ; shouting B. while; to shout C. when ; to shout D. while; shouted
4.—Dad, could you please drive
— No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster B. fastest C. more slowly D. more carefully
5.At that time ,they needed some to make a fire .
A light B match C wind D wood
6.After my alarm clock every morning , I get up and get dressed .
A turns on B turns off C goes on D goes off
7.There is a blackboard ________ our classroom. Our teacher was standing ________ the blackboard at this time yesterday.
A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; on
C. in the front of; in front of D. in front of; in
8.Ben and his friends walked silence .
A home in B to home C to home at D home
9.What were you doing ________ last Sunday morning
A. at B. in C. over D. /
10.“They are filling the bags with clothes.” means they’re ________
A putting their clothes away B. putting their clothes into the bags
C. putting down their clothes D. putting on their clothes
11.The thieves ran away when the alarm .
A .went off B. came out C. went away D. left out
12.Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
13.Pass me the glasses, Tony. I can watch TV clearly .
A .hardly B. really C. rather D. clearly
14.What a rain ! It’s raining so .
A heavily ; heavy B heavy ;heavy C heavily ; heavily D heavy ; heavily
15.It’s five o’clock now . My mother dinner in the kitchen .
A was making B is making C makes D made
16. I tried several jackets on, but ______ of them looked good.
A. both B. either C. none D. neither
17.The train stopped to the passengers.
A. look up B. catch up C. pick up D. clean up
18.While I was at the ________, I heard a nurse ________ Davy’s name.
A. doctors’; call B. doctor’s; to call
C. doctor’s; calling D. doctors’; called
19.Thank you very much ,I can’t pass the test your help .
A with B because of C because D without
20.—What are you doing
—I am thinking about at the class meeting.
A. how say B. what say C. how to say D. what to say
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the ____________(true) about the event.
2.Ben didn’t fall asleep until the wind ___________(die down)at around 3:00 a.m.
3.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in__________ (silent).
4.What's happening in Canada （recent）.
5.I know the person, because I remember (see) him in your school.
6.He has trouble in (learn) English.
7.I was too tired and still sleeping when my alarm ___________( go off).
8.It is raining (heavy) outside the house.
9. (match) should be taken away from babies.
10.Her mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday.
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）
1.To catch the early bus, they got up very early. (改为同义句)
They got up very early_____ _____ ___ catch the early bus.
2.My brother is busy with his homework now. (改为同义句)
My brother______ _______ ______his homework now.
3.Both Maria and her mother caught a cold. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ _______ _______ both Maria and her mother
4.We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. （对划线部分提问）
___________________ you _____________ when she came in
5.She was so tired; it’s difficult for her to arrive on time. （同义句）
She was _____________ tired _______________arrive on time.
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
A little bay come up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper and ___1 her piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mother __2___ her hands, she read what was on the paper.
For _3__ the grass $5.00
For cleaning up my room this week $ 1.00
For going to the supermarket for you $ 1.00
For looking after my baby brother while you went shopping $ 1.00
For taking out the rubbish $ 1.00
For getting a good report card $ 5.00
For cleaning up the garden $ 2.00
Total: $ 16.00
Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up a pen, turned __4__ the paper he had written on, and this was what she wrote:
For the nine __5_ I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.
For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for you, free.
For all the tears that you’ve _6___ through the years, free.
When you add it up, the cost my love is free.
For all the nights that were filled with ___7__, free.
For the toys, food, clothes, and even cleaning your nose, free.
And when you add it all up, the _8___ cost of real love is free.
When the little boy finished reading what his mother had written, there were tears in his eyes. H e looked straight _9__ at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great bid letters he wrote:_10___ IN FULL.
( )1、A、passed B、posted C、offered D、borrowed
( )2、A、waved B、clapped C、dried D、shook
( )3、A、pushing B、cutting C、mopping D、picking
( )4、A、back B、away C、over D、off
( )5、A、days B、weeks C、months D、years
( )6、A、enjoyed B、caused C、collected D、proved
( )7、A、jokes B、wishes C、smiles D、worries
( )8、A、full B、half C、high D、new
( )9、A、out B、around C、down D、up
( )10、A、PAID B、SOLD C、SPENT D、BOUGHT
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do ” said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”
“Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”
“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient ”
“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”
1. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring
A. He was sleeping upstairs. B. He was sleeping downstairs.
C. He was working upstairs. D. He was working downstairs.
2. What did the man ask the doctor to do
A. to go out for a walk B. to go to a place in the town
C. to see a patient D. to go to a place out of town
3. How did they go away
A. on foot B. by car C. by bus D. by bike
( )34.What does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean
A.打骚扰电话 B.打夜间打电话 C.夜间喊叫 D.夜间出诊
5.Which of the following statements is NOT true
A.The story happened in the midnight .
B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.
C.The doctor was very thankful to get some money.
D The man was cleverer than the doctor.
B
Erin Brockovich grew up in Kansas, USA. She studied at a business college for a year, and then she went to California.
In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she had a car accident. A law firm (律师事务所) helped her after the accident, so she started to work for them later.
Her job was to organize papers (文件). One day Erin realized that there were lots of very sick people in a place called Hinkley. She felt it was unusual, so she started to look for more information about the town.
Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the sick people lived near a big factory called Pacific Gas and Electric. Then she discovered that there was something called chromium in the water they drank. It was from the factory and Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to help them.
Erin started a law case (诉讼) against Pacific Gas and Electric. The factory wasn’t happy about this. They didn’t agree that the people were ill because of the water — but in 1996 the judge (法官) ordered Pacific Gas and Electric to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each.
In 2000, there was a film about Erin Brockovich. Julia Roberts played Erin and the film was very successful. Now Erin is famous — she has her own firm and she gives talks all over the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Erin worked for a law firm because _______.
A. she studied law in college
B. she wanted to help sick people
C. the firm paid her lots of money
D. the firm helped her after a car accident
2. How might Erin feel when she found many papers had to do with Hinkley
A. Strange. B. Satisfied. C. Angry. D. Worried.
3. What does the underlined word “discovered” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A. 坚持 B. 考虑 C. 发现 D. 抱怨
4. Erin found the people in Hinkley were sick because of _______.
A. the food they ate
B. the water they drank
C. the house they lived in
D. the factory they worked in
5. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. Erin’s life experience
B. a film in 2000
C. how to work on a law case
D. how to care for sick people
C
Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791. When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder（年长的）sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
1.When he was _____, Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.
A.three B.five C.young D.old
2.Some people ______ that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece a week later.
A.believed B.didn’t believe C.knew D.know
3.Mozart was famous, but he was ______ .
A.rich B.poor C.happy D.relaxed
4.Mozart lived _______ .
A.a long time B.a long life C.a short time D.a happy time
5.His music made _______ happy.
A.both him and other people B.only him
C.other people D.his family
D
A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.
The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and that lightning(闪电) might frighten(使害怕；惊吓) her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her child's school.
As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, "What were you doing Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came " The little girl answered with a smile, "Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me."
1.How did the little girl go to school every day
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. On foot.
2.What was the weather like that day
A. It was just windy. B. It was fine. C. It was rainy. D. It was only cloudy.
3.At first, the mother felt worried because _____ .
A. she had something more important to do
B. her daughter hadn't taken her umbrella
C. she couldn't help her daughter
D. her daughter might be afraid of the lightning
4.According to the article, we can know that the little girl was _____.
A. proud B. shy C. nervous D. brave
5.This passage is possibly from _____.
A. a menu B. a report C. a dictionary D. a magazine
Ⅵ、补全对话（5分）
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: What were you doing when the storm came
B: I was having dinner in a restaurant when the storm came.
A:1
B: Of course I was. Some of my friends were walking home then. 2
A: How did you get home
B:3. I stayed in the restaurant last night
A: Why
B:4.
A:Were you still eating when the storm stopped
B:5 At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table.
A: Gosh.
A. And some were riding their bikes home.
B. What did you think of the restaurant？
C. Actually, I didn't go home.
D. No, I was not eating anymore.
E. Were you scared
F. My home is far from the restaurant.
G. So I ate dinner twice.
Ⅶ、 任务型阅读（10分）
阅读短文完成 表格 ：
So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.
Title: Music education is of great 1
Passage outline Detailed information
Introduction ·Shortsighted opinion; Music is only a way of entertainment, not the top choice for education. ·Truth: Music education is important for all students.
Main Body A way to tell who we are Music not only reflects the social environment it came from but also expresses people’s thinking and 2 .
A way to know the world We can’t discover and respond to our world in just one way. ·Science explains how nature 3 . ·Music explores the emotive meanings of nature.
A way to communicate with each other ·We use music to 4 our feelings, discoveries, ideas, imagination and hopes with others. ·Music, 5 from science, tells us what it means to be human.
Conclusion Music education is necessary.
Ⅷ、、书面表达(15分)
　　假如你叫王凡, 是一名八年级的中学生。上个星期五的上午, 你们班去了动物园。请根据下面的提示, 写一篇不少于60个词的短文, 介绍一下这次活动。
提示: (1)上个星期五上午, 我们去了动物园。我们是坐公交车去的。我起床晚了。当我赶到车站的时候, 同学们正在等我。
(2)当我们到达动物园的时候, 一些人正在动物园前面的广场上跳舞。
(3)当我们走进动物园的时候, 老虎正在吃肉, 猴子在爬树, 狮子在树下睡觉。
(4)当我们在动物园闲逛的时候, 李磊拍了一些照片。