【精品解析】广西南宁市银海三雅学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语

广西南宁市银海三雅学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共 10 分)
1．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —I'll go to Singapore to see the concert of Taylor Swift.
—____!
A．Sorry to hear that
B．What a pity
C．Enjoy yourself
【答案】C
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】句意：——我将要去新加坡看泰勒·斯威夫特的演唱会了。——尽情享受吧。A.Sorry to
hear that听到这个很抱歉，表示听到不好的消息；B.What a pity真遗憾；C.Enjoy yourself尽情享受。根据语境"I'll go to Singapore to see the concert of Taylor Swift"可知，对方出去玩，应该祝对方玩得开心，尽情享受。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据语境确定正确答案。
2．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —The schoolbag on the floor looks like ____.
—No, it's Peter's. Mine is at home.
A．theirs B．yours C．hers
【答案】B
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——地板上的书包看起来像你的。——不，是彼得的。我的在家。A.theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；B.yours你的；C.hers她的。根据答句语境"Mine is at home"可知，问句应是问"你的"，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词。注意根据答句语境确定答案。
3．（2024九下·南宁开学考） Thanks to the teacher's help, I solved all the ____easily.
A．messages B．problems C．hobbies
【答案】B
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我轻而易举地解决了所有的问题。A.messages消息；B.problems问题；C.hobbies爱好。根据语境"Thanks to the teacher's help, I solved all the ...easily."可知，此处应该是解决"问题"，故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意结合具体语境选择正确的名词。
4．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —Kate, come here and try on this pair of sunglasses.
—Oh, it ____nice on me.
A．looks B．sounds C．smells
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Kate，过来试试这幅太阳眼镜。——哦！我带上很好看。A.looks看起来；B.sounds听起来；C.smells闻到。根据语境"try on this pair of sunglasses. ——Oh, it...nice on me."可知，此处应该是带着眼镜很好看，看起来，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意结合句子的语境选择最合适的动词。
5．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —The square is very ____. There are too many people.
—Yeah, most people like taking a walk here after dinner.
A．quiet B．clean C．crowded
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——广场上非常拥挤。人太多了。——是的，很多人喜欢晚饭后来这里散步。A.quiet安静的；B.clean干净的；C.crowded拥挤的。根据语境"There are too many people."可知，人多应该是很拥挤，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解句子语境选择最佳答案。
6．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —Must I study English and be a teacher like you, Mum
—No, you ____. You can make your own decision.
A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我必须学习英语并成为像你一样的老师吗？——不，你不必。你可以自己做决定。A.needn't没有必要；B.can't不可以；C.mustn't禁止。根据语境"Must I study English..."可知，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为：Yes，主语+must；否定回答为：No，you needn't/you don't have to。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词开头的一般疑问句的回答。
7．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —I don't know how to ____the old books.
—Why don't you give them away to the kids in the poor areas
A．agree with B．talk with C．deal with
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道如何处理旧书。——你为什么不把它们送给贫困地区的孩子呢？A.agree with同意；B.talk with与......交谈；C.deal with处理。根据语境"Why not give them away to poor children " 可知，这是处理旧书的一种方式，应用deal with，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语的含义，结合语境选择答案。
8．（2024九下·南宁开学考） I haven't got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed ____.
A．loudly B．quickly C．carefully
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我没时间等了。如果你想和我一起去，快点穿好衣服。A.loudly大声地；B.quickly快速地；C.carefully仔细地。根据语境"I haven't got time to wait."可知，没有时间等，速度要快一点，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记各副词的含义，结合语境选择恰当的副词。
9．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —I called you last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing
—I____my mother prepare the dinner in the kitchen.
A．help B．helped C．was helping
【答案】C
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨晚打电话给你，但没人接。你在干什么？——我在厨房帮妈妈准备晚饭。A.help帮助，动词原形；B.helped动词过去式；C.was helping过去进行时。根据问句"I called you last night but nobody answered.What were you doing "可知，此处询问昨晚打电话那个时间点正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意理解句子语境，根据语境确定句子时态。
10．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —Linda, can you tell me ____
—Because I want to get more life skills.
A．why you learn cooking at school
B．when you have a cooking class
C．where you find the cooking video
【答案】A
【知识点】why引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗？——因为我想获得更多的生活技能。A.why you learn cooking at school？为什么你在学校学烹饪？B.when you have a cooking
class当你上烹饪课的时候；C.where you find the cooking video你在哪里找到的烹饪视频。根据答句"Because I want to get more life skills"可知，此处应是询问原因，故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句的引导词。注意根据答句确定问句问的内容。
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A. What's it B: It's a smart computer program. It can talk with you and help you learn new things. C. How does it work D. I don't agree with you. E. What are you reading F. It is good at telling stories.
A: Hello, Nick. 　11． 　
B: I'm reading an article about ChatGPT.
A: 　12． 　
B. You're right.
A: Really That sounds cool! 　13． 　
B: You can ask questions or talk to it, and it gives you useful answers.
A: It's like having a virtual (虚拟的) friend who knows everything!
B:　14． 　 We can always get help from it.
A: Can ChatGPIT tell stories
B: Of course! 　15． 　 You can ask it to tell you a scary story, a fairy tale, or even a funny story.
B: Oh, that sounds great. I can't wait to try it out!
【答案】11．E；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．F
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要是在谈论ChatGPT。
A. What's it 它是什么？
B: It's a smart computer program. It can talk with you and help you learn new things.这是一个智能计算机程序。它可以和你交谈，帮助你学习新事物。
C. How does it work 它是如何工作的
D. I don't agree with you.我不同意你的观点。
E. What are you reading 你在读什么？
F. It is good at telling stories.它擅长讲故事。
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
11．根据下文语境"I'm reading an article about ChatGPT."可知，此处应是询问对方正在读什么。选项E"What are you reading 你正在读什么？"符合语境。故选E。
12．根据上文语境"I'm reading an article about ChatGPT."以及"Really That sounds cool!"可知，此处应是询问ChatGPT是什么。选项A"What's it 它是什么？"符合语境。故选A。
13．根据下文语境"You can ask questions or talk to it, and it gives you useful answers."可知，此处应是询问"ChatGPT"如何工作。选项C"How does it work 它是如何运作的"符合语境。故选C。
14．根据上文语境"It's like having a virtual(虚拟的) friend who knows everything!"以及后文语境"We can always get help from it"可知，此处应是表示ChatGPT的作用和功能，选项B"It's a smart computer program. It can talk with you and help you learn new things.这是一个智能的计算机程序。它可以和你交谈，帮助你学习新事物。"符合语境。故选B。
15．根据后文语境"You can ask it to tell you a scary story, a fairy tale, or even a funny story."可知，此处应与讲故事有关。选项F"It is good at telling stories.它擅长讲故事。"符合语境。故选F。
三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
You feel tired and have a fever, you have a sore throat(喉咙) and cough. Don't be afraid that you have probably gotten H1N1flu(甲 流 ). Every year, some people experience these sick feelings, especially old people and 16． children. HINI flu is similar to the common cold, but it is much more serious. It can cause a 17． temperature above 39℃, and the symptom(症状) of fever may last 3-4 days, or even 5-7 days. H1N1 flu is a disease that 18． quickly and widely around the world now. When somebody sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs near you, virus(病毒) travels through the air and enters your body, then makes you become ill. If you have H1N1 flu, you will go to the hospital as soon as possible. Take some medicine and you will become well.
How do you keep away from H1N1 flu Experts give some good 19． .
●Avoid going to the places full of people during flu seasons. If you have to, you had better 20． a mask(口罩).
● 21． to wash your hands carefully before meals and after 22． things outdoors.
●Eat a balanced diet(均衡饮食) that includes different kinds of 23． vegetables and fruit. They will give people vitamins which body needs.
●Do more sports, like running, swimming and 24． mountains. Exercise an hour a day, and live a happy life.
●Try to have 25． 8 hours'sleep every night.
All in all, it's important to have a health y living habit. The healthier your body is, the fewer risks of getting H1N1 flu you will have.
16．A． young B． brave C． rich
17．A． low B． high C． normal
18．A． is putting B． is carrying C． is spreading
19．A． forms B． questions C． advice
20．A． wear B． dress C． offer
21．A． Forget B． Remember C． Disagree
22．A． hearing B． touching C． seeing
23．A． fresh B． dirty C． creative
24．A． asking B． playing C． climbing
25．A． at first B． at least C． at last
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．C；20．A；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．C；25．B
【知识点】说明文；疾病与防治
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了一些预防HIN1流感的建议。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：每年，一些人会有这种不舒服的感觉，尤其是老人和小孩。A.young年轻的；B.brave勇敢的； C.rich富有的。根据语境"especially old people and...children."可知此处是指小孩，故选A。
17．句意：可引起39℃以上的高温，发烧症状可能持续3-4天，甚至5-7天。A.low低的；B.high高的； C.normal正常的。根据空格后的"temperature above 39℃,"可知，此处指高温，也就是发高烧，故选B。
18．句意：HIN1流感是一种目前在世界范围内迅速广泛传播的疾病。A.is putting正在放；B.is carrying正在携带；C.is spreading正在传播。根据语境"H1N1 flu is a disease that...quickly and widely around the world now."可知此处意指疾病的传播，故选C。
19．句意：专家给了一些好的建议。A.forms形式；B.questions问题；C.advice建议。根据语境"How do
you keep away from H1N1 flu "可知，此处应是给出预防的建议，故选C。
20．句意：如果必须去的话，你最好戴上口罩。A.wear穿戴；B.dress打扮；C.offer提供。根据语境"you had better...a mask(口罩)."可知此处应是"戴口罩"，故选A。
21．句意：记得饭前和户外接触东西后要仔细洗手。A.Forget忘记；B.Remember记得；C.Disagree不同意。根据语境"...to wash your hands carefully"可知此处应是指"记得"洗手，故选B。
22．句意：记得饭前和户外接触东西后要仔细洗手。A.hearing听；B.touching触摸；C.seeing看见。根据"wash your hands carefully before meals and after...things outdoors"可知，此处应是"接触"户外物品后要洗手。故选B。
23．句意：均衡饮食，包括不同种类的新鲜蔬菜和水果。A.fresh新鲜的；B.dirty脏的；C.creative有创造力的。根据语境"...vegetables and fruits."可知，此处应指新鲜的蔬菜和水果。故选A。
24．句意：多做运动，比如跑步、游泳和爬山。A.asking询问；B.playing玩；C.climbing爬。根据空格后的语境"...mountains"可知，此处意指"爬山"，故选C。
25．句意：尽量保证每晚至少8小时的睡眠。A.at first首先；B.at least至少；C.at last最后。根据语境"Try to have...8 hours'sleep every night"可知，此处应是指"至少"有8小时的睡眠。故选B。
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，51-55题每题1分，56-70题每题2分。 共35分)
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子的正误
John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn't give him. They're bad for his teeth, she thinks. John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother let him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy.
One Monday evening before his seventh birthday, he shouts," Please, God, let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday. "His mother says," God can't hear you. Don't shout!"
"I know," says the clever boy. "But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can. "
26．John's mother doesn't give him chocolates because they're bad for his teeth.
27．Grandmother sometimes buys some chocolates for John.
28．When the old man buys chocolates for John, his mother usually doesn't let him eat them.
29．John wants a big box of chocolate for his birthday.
30．John shouts loudly for chocolates because he wants God to buy chocolates for him.
【答案】26．正确
27．错误
28．错误
29．正确
30．错误
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一位爱吃巧克力的男孩在生日时许愿让上帝买一盒巧克力，其实是想让爷爷听见的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
26．根据文章第一段句子"John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn't give him. They're bad for his teeth, she thinks."可知，约翰的妈妈不给约翰巧克力，因为她认为它们对他的牙齿不好。故答案为：正确。
27．根据文章第一段句子"John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates."可知，约翰的爷爷有时给约翰买一些巧克力，而不是奶奶。故答案为：错误。
28．根据文章第一段句子"Then his mother let him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy."可知，然后他妈妈让他吃了。因为她想让老人开心。而不是不让吃，故答案为：错误。
29．根据文章中第二段句子"One Monday evening before his seventh birthday, he shouts," Please
, God, let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.""可知，约翰过生日时想要一大盒巧克力。故答案为：正确。
30．根据文章第三段句子""I know," says the clever boy."But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can. ""可知，约翰大声喊着要巧克力，因为他想让爷爷听到，不是让上帝听见。故答案为：错误。
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
Our school is going to add different kinds of labour courses(劳动课程). The courses will begin next week and can help you get some practical living sills.
Course 1
This course is to help students develop a healthy eating habit. The biggest fun of this course is that you can experience cooking. You needn't bring anything to the classroom. Cooking for your family or your friends one day is so cool!
Course 2
Are you interested in paper-cutting or kite-making
If you are interested in them, here is the chance. They sound simple but it is difficult to do. Miss Hong will show you how to make them. We should respect and enjoy the beauty of the traditional art.
Course 3
You must have experienced that you want to do housework but you find it tiring and hard. This course will totally change the situation. You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning.
Course 4
This course is special because the teachers will teach you knowledge out of classrooms. There is a big garden which needs planting. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the teachers' help. But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be canceled.
Please click http://www. courseplan. comifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelabourcourses.
31．Which tool might be used in Course 1
A． B． C．
32．What skill can you learn from Miss Hong
A．Cooking. B．Making kites. C．Cleaning.
33．Which course may be influenced by the weather
A．Course 1. B．Course 3. C．Course 4.
34．What should we do if we want to get more information about the courses
A．We should visit the school's website.
B．We should go to the school's office.
C．We should telephone the teachers.
35．Who may the text be written for
A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Students.
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了学校的四门劳动课程。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31．细节理解题。根据文章中第一个课程介绍"Course 1：The biggest fun of this couse is that you can experience cooking"可知，这是一个烹饪课，也就是要带的东西与烹饪有关，锅和铲子最有可能，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据文章中第二个课程介绍"Course 2：Are you interested in paper-cutting or kite-making If you are interested in them, here is the chance...Miss Hong will show you how to make them."可知，可以跟Miss Hong学习制作风筝，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据文章中第四个课程介绍"Course 4：This course is special because the teachers will teach you knowledge out of classrooms...But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be canceled."可知，第四门课程会受到天气的影响，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段句子"Please click http: //www. courseplan. com if you want to know more about the labour courses."可知如果想知道更多课程内容，可以访问学校网站。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第一段句子"Our school is going to add different kinds of labour courses(劳动课程). The courses will begin next week and can help you get some practical living sills."可知，文章介绍的四门劳动课程是给学生准备的，故选C。
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
I'm Candy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my mother.
Going to Paris was very special for me. It was my first time on a plane so I was a little afraid of it. My mother made all the plan. We didn't book a hotel. Hotels are very expensive in Paris. We stayed at my aunt's house near Paris, so I could visit the city every day with my mother.
The weather was hot but I didn't mind because there were so many things to do and I didn't get bored!I loved it from the first day I arrived. It was a great feeling to walk in Paris. The city was like a big museum.
Firstly, we visited some very famous places like the Champs-Elysees and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre Museum. We saw one of the most famous paintings in the world—the"Mona Lisa". At last, we took the train to visit Disneyland. We took lots of pictures. The best ride was Space Mountain.
I had a wonderful time in Paris and I loved everything about this city. I will go there again next summer.
36．Candy went to Paris ____.
A．with her friends B．with her mother C．with her aunt
37．What does the underlined word" it" mean in Paragraph 2
A．Staying in Paris. B．Booking a hotel. C．Taking the plane.
38．What is the correct order of Candy's travel
① the Champs-Elysees ② Disneyland ③ the Louvre Museum
A．①②③ B．②③① C．①③②
39．What do we know about Candy
A．She liked the hot weather.
B．She liked walking in Paris.
C．She disliked taking a plane.
40．What's the best title for the passage
A．My trip to Paris
B．My travel plan to Paris
C．My favorite place in Paris
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．C
39．B
40．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了Cindy的巴黎之旅。
【点评】考查阅读理解。主要涉及细节理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"I'm Candy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my mother."可知，Cindy是和妈妈一起去的巴黎，故选B。
37．代词指代题。根据第二段it所在句子的语境"It was my first time on a plane so I was a little afraid of it."可知，此处的it指代的是坐飞机，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Firstly, we visited some very famous places like the Champs-Elysees and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre Museum. We saw one of the most famous paintings in the world—the "Mona Lisa". At last, we took the train to visit Disneyland. We took lots of pictures. The best ride was Space Mountain."可知，他们先去了香榭丽舍大街，然后去了卢浮宫博物馆，最后去了迪斯尼乐园。所以正确顺序是①③②，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"I loved it from the first day I arrived. It was a great feeling to walk in Paris.从我到达的第一天起，我就喜欢上了它。在巴黎漫步是一种很棒的感觉。"可知，Cindy喜欢在巴黎散步，故选B。
40．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段句子"I'm Candy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my mother."可知，文章主要是介绍了Cindy的巴黎之旅。故选A。
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
Recently, the basketball game "Village BA" was hold in Taipan Village in Taijiang County,Guizhou Province. It was held by local villagers and most basketball players came from villages. It also attracted people from all over the country to cheer for the players.
Four teams attended this year's finals. The championship game(冠军赛) took place on March 28when Team Oiandongnan beat Team Zunvi 68-65. On March 27, Team Tongren overcame Team Bijie 57-50 to finish third.
Village BA is about as grassroots as sports get, with matches originating(起源) from the local Chi Xin Festival, a harvest celebration on June 6 of the lunar calendar. As part of the festival, locals would organize pick-up games until the action gradually becomes formal(正式的).
The Village BA was quite different from other common games. Local cultures were connected with the competition. The game's live commentator(解 说) used both Putonghua and the Guizhou dialect(方言) to comment the games. During competition breaks, local art groups performed traditional Miao-style dances, and local agricultural(农业的) products such as ducks and rice were given as prizes.
"It's not an easy job to organize such an event. All the efforts paid off, and the loud sound of people's cheers is the best reward(回报),"said Liu Shangbo, a local sports official who had stayed in Taipan for over a week.
"We attract more and more tourists, and the facilities(设施) here are improving all the time. Everything is on the up here. The event is helping the development of the village and it lets people to love sports. "
41．Which team was the winner in the game" Village BA"
A．Team Qiandongnan. B．Team Zunyi. C．Team Tongren.
42．What can we know about Chi Xin Festival
A．It takes place on March 28 every year.
B．It celebrates the local harvest. ,
C．It's celebrated by all kinds of sports.
43．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．When we can attend the game.
B．Why the Village BA is different.
C．What we can do during the game.
44．What does the underlined sentence" Everything is on the up here. "mean
A．You can find things you want in the village.
B．Things in the village are cheap but good.
C．Everything in the village is improving.
45．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A．Sports. B．Science. C．Nature.
【答案】41．A
42．B
43．B
44．C
45．A
【知识点】说明文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了贵州省的乡村BA体育赛事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
41．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"The championship game took place on Mach 28 when Team Qiandongnan beat Team Zunyi 68-65.冠军赛于3月28日举行，黔东南队以68-65击败遵义队。"可知，在"村BA"比赛中，黔东南队是冠军。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Village BA is about as grassroots as sports get, with matches originating(起源) from the local Chi Xin Festival, a harvest celebration on June 6 of the lunar calendar."可知，Village BA几乎是体育界最草根的地方，比赛起源于当地农历6月6日庆祝丰收的"吃新节 "。故选B。
43．段落大意题。根据文章第四段句子"The Village BA was quite different from other common games."村BA'与其他常见比赛大不相同。"可知，第四段主要是介绍"村BA"的与众不同之处。故选B。
44．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段划线部分的前文语境"We attract more and more tourists, and the facilities(设施) here are improving all the time.我们吸引了越来越多的游客，这里的设施也在不断改善。"可猜测，"Everything is on the up here"应指村里的一切都在改善提高。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段句子"The event is helping the development of the village and it lets people to love sports.这项活动有助于村庄的发展，并鼓励更多的人热爱体育。"可知，文章主要是介绍了贵州省乡村举行的与众不同的篮球联赛，这项体育赛事促进了村庄的发展，所以我们可以在报纸的体育看见这篇文章。故选A。
五、选词填空(本大题共 10 小题，每题1.5分，共15分)
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
open she but almost advantage save with spending love Last
Selina is an office worker in America. She finds a great way of shopping in the second-hand shops.
Selina thinks it has several 　46． 　 . First, it can help her to 　47． 　a lot of money. This is very important for Selina. The products in the second-hand shops are usually cheap. They are not very new, 　48． 　 they are still good. Second, it can save her a lot of time. Selina doesn't like 　49． 　 too much time in shopping in different kinds of shops. Goodwill is 　50． 　favourite second-hand shop. It is a famous second-hand shop in America. She can find 　51． 　everything she needs there, such as books, computers and clothes, even furniture. 　52． 　, she can go shopping 　53． 　 her friends and families after work, because Goodwill is 　54． 　 from-9am to 11 pm every day. Selina 　55． 　 shopping in the second-hand shops. She thinks it is very easy and interesting.
【答案】46．advantages；47．save；48．but；49．spending；50．her；51．almost；52．Last；53．with；54．open；55．loves
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了Selina喜欢去二手商店购物的事情。
备选词汇含义：open开放，营业；she她；but但是；almost几乎，差不多；advantage优点；save节约；with和.....一起；spending花费；love喜爱；Last最后。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
46．句意：Selina认为它有几个优点。根据前文语境"She finds a great way of shopping in the second-hand shops."以及后文的介绍，结合备选词汇，此处应表示"优点"，advantage，优点，可数名词。根据空格前的单词"several（几个，数个）"可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故答案为：advantages。
47．句意：首先，它可以帮助她节省很多钱。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"help sb. to do sth，帮助某人做某事，固定搭配"，应用动词原形。结合语境"This is very important for Selina. The products in the second-hand shops are usually cheap."可知，东西便宜，可以节约很多钱。结合所给备选词汇，save，节约，动词，符合语境。故答案为：save。
48．句意：他们不是很新，但他们仍然很好。根据前后句子的语境"They are not very new...they are still good."可知，此处句子为转折关系，需用but连接。but，但是，转折，连接句子，符合语境，故答案为：but。
49．句意：Selina不喜欢花太多时间在各种各样的商店里购物。根据句子结构的分析，此处应是"spend time in doing sth，花费时间做某事，固定搭配"，结合备选词汇，spending，花费，动词，符合语境。故答案为：spending。
50．句意：Goodwill是她最喜欢的二手商店。根据句子结构的分析，此处应用人称代词，结合备选词汇可she，她，人称代词主格。根据语境"...favouie second-hand shop"可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故答案为：her。
51．句意：她几乎可以在那里找到她需要的一切，比如书、电脑和衣服，甚至家具。根据语境和备选词汇，"everything she needs there, such as books, computers and clothes, even furniture"可知，此处应是缺少副词。表示"几乎"。almost，几乎，副词，符合语境，故答案为：almost。
52．句意：最后，她可以下班后和她的朋友和家人去购物，因为Goodwill每天从早上9点到晚上11点开放。根据句子结构分析，此处应是缺少副词做状语，结合语境"first，second..."以及所给词汇，此处应是"最后"。last，最后，副词，符合语境，放于句首，首字母大写，故答案为：Last。
53．句意：最后，她可以下班后和她的朋友和家人去购物，因为Goodwill每天从早上9点到晚上11点开放。根据语境"she can go shopping...her friends and families"以及备选词汇，可知此处应表示"和"朋友家人一起。with，和......一起，介词，符合语境，故答案为：with。
54．句意：最后，她可以下班后和她的朋友和家人去购物，因为Goodwill每天从早上9点到晚上11点开放。根据句子结构的分析，此处应用形容词，结合备选词汇，"open营业的，开着的，形容词"，表示"开放"的时间，符合语境。故答案为：open。
55．句意：Selina喜欢在二手商店购物。根据句子结构分析，此处缺少谓语动词。根据语境"he thinks
it is very easy and interesting."以及备选词汇，love，喜欢，动词，符合语境。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为：loves。
六、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
56．（2024九下·南宁开学考） 强国有我！ 作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人，青少年要以社会主义核心价值观为导向，全面发展德智体美劳，努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。 请根据以下提示，以"How to be excellent students in the new era"为题, 写一篇英语短文, 谈谈如何做一名新时代(era) 的中学生。
写作要点：1. 品德方面；2. 学业方面；3. 生活方面。
写作要求：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 文章中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；3. 词数 80左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
How to be excellent students in the new era
Teenagers are the builders and the successors of our country.
【答案】One possible version:
How to be excellent students in the new era
Teenagers are the builders and successors of our country. It is important for us to know how to be excellent students in the new era. Today I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be excellent students.
First, we should love our country and our family. We must keep our promises and be thankful to people who help us. We should be friendly to our classmates and friends. Second, we are supposed to study hard and be creative. We should learn to help each other and learn from each other. Third, we should take more physical exercise to keep our body and mind healthy. We should also do housework frequently and learn to be independent.
As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school students!
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。要求以"How to be excellent students in the new era"为题写一篇作文。要求按照所给的题目结合提示内容完成这篇关于如何做一名新时代的中学生的文章。写作中要包含成为新时代中的学生的一些内容，如：品德，学习，生活。要从三个方面介绍如何成为一名新时代的中学神。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，人称主要是第一人称复数we，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如：be glad to；be thankful to；be supposed to；learn to do 等以及句型结构，如：It is important for us to know how to be excellent students in the new era；As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school
students!等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广西南宁市银海三雅学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共 10 分)
1．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —I'll go to Singapore to see the concert of Taylor Swift.
—____!
A．Sorry to hear that
B．What a pity
C．Enjoy yourself
2．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —The schoolbag on the floor looks like ____.
—No, it's Peter's. Mine is at home.
A．theirs B．yours C．hers
3．（2024九下·南宁开学考） Thanks to the teacher's help, I solved all the ____easily.
A．messages B．problems C．hobbies
4．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —Kate, come here and try on this pair of sunglasses.
—Oh, it ____nice on me.
A．looks B．sounds C．smells
5．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —The square is very ____. There are too many people.
—Yeah, most people like taking a walk here after dinner.
A．quiet B．clean C．crowded
6．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —Must I study English and be a teacher like you, Mum
—No, you ____. You can make your own decision.
A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't
7．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —I don't know how to ____the old books.
—Why don't you give them away to the kids in the poor areas
A．agree with B．talk with C．deal with
8．（2024九下·南宁开学考） I haven't got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed ____.
A．loudly B．quickly C．carefully
9．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —I called you last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing
—I____my mother prepare the dinner in the kitchen.
A．help B．helped C．was helping
10．（2024九下·南宁开学考） —Linda, can you tell me ____
—Because I want to get more life skills.
A．why you learn cooking at school
B．when you have a cooking class
C．where you find the cooking video
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A. What's it B: It's a smart computer program. It can talk with you and help you learn new things. C. How does it work D. I don't agree with you. E. What are you reading F. It is good at telling stories.
A: Hello, Nick. 　11． 　
B: I'm reading an article about ChatGPT.
A: 　12． 　
B. You're right.
A: Really That sounds cool! 　13． 　
B: You can ask questions or talk to it, and it gives you useful answers.
A: It's like having a virtual (虚拟的) friend who knows everything!
B:　14． 　 We can always get help from it.
A: Can ChatGPIT tell stories
B: Of course! 　15． 　 You can ask it to tell you a scary story, a fairy tale, or even a funny story.
B: Oh, that sounds great. I can't wait to try it out!
三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
You feel tired and have a fever, you have a sore throat(喉咙) and cough. Don't be afraid that you have probably gotten H1N1flu(甲 流 ). Every year, some people experience these sick feelings, especially old people and 16． children. HINI flu is similar to the common cold, but it is much more serious. It can cause a 17． temperature above 39℃, and the symptom(症状) of fever may last 3-4 days, or even 5-7 days. H1N1 flu is a disease that 18． quickly and widely around the world now. When somebody sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs near you, virus(病毒) travels through the air and enters your body, then makes you become ill. If you have H1N1 flu, you will go to the hospital as soon as possible. Take some medicine and you will become well.
How do you keep away from H1N1 flu Experts give some good 19． .
●Avoid going to the places full of people during flu seasons. If you have to, you had better 20． a mask(口罩).
● 21． to wash your hands carefully before meals and after 22． things outdoors.
●Eat a balanced diet(均衡饮食) that includes different kinds of 23． vegetables and fruit. They will give people vitamins which body needs.
●Do more sports, like running, swimming and 24． mountains. Exercise an hour a day, and live a happy life.
●Try to have 25． 8 hours'sleep every night.
All in all, it's important to have a health y living habit. The healthier your body is, the fewer risks of getting H1N1 flu you will have.
16．A． young B． brave C． rich
17．A． low B． high C． normal
18．A． is putting B． is carrying C． is spreading
19．A． forms B． questions C． advice
20．A． wear B． dress C． offer
21．A． Forget B． Remember C． Disagree
22．A． hearing B． touching C． seeing
23．A． fresh B． dirty C． creative
24．A． asking B． playing C． climbing
25．A． at first B． at least C． at last
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，51-55题每题1分，56-70题每题2分。 共35分)
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子的正误
John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn't give him. They're bad for his teeth, she thinks. John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother let him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy.
One Monday evening before his seventh birthday, he shouts," Please, God, let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday. "His mother says," God can't hear you. Don't shout!"
"I know," says the clever boy. "But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can. "
26．John's mother doesn't give him chocolates because they're bad for his teeth.
27．Grandmother sometimes buys some chocolates for John.
28．When the old man buys chocolates for John, his mother usually doesn't let him eat them.
29．John wants a big box of chocolate for his birthday.
30．John shouts loudly for chocolates because he wants God to buy chocolates for him.
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
Our school is going to add different kinds of labour courses(劳动课程). The courses will begin next week and can help you get some practical living sills.
Course 1
This course is to help students develop a healthy eating habit. The biggest fun of this course is that you can experience cooking. You needn't bring anything to the classroom. Cooking for your family or your friends one day is so cool!
Course 2
Are you interested in paper-cutting or kite-making
If you are interested in them, here is the chance. They sound simple but it is difficult to do. Miss Hong will show you how to make them. We should respect and enjoy the beauty of the traditional art.
Course 3
You must have experienced that you want to do housework but you find it tiring and hard. This course will totally change the situation. You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning.
Course 4
This course is special because the teachers will teach you knowledge out of classrooms. There is a big garden which needs planting. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the teachers' help. But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be canceled.
Please click http://www. courseplan. comifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelabourcourses.
31．Which tool might be used in Course 1
A． B． C．
32．What skill can you learn from Miss Hong
A．Cooking. B．Making kites. C．Cleaning.
33．Which course may be influenced by the weather
A．Course 1. B．Course 3. C．Course 4.
34．What should we do if we want to get more information about the courses
A．We should visit the school's website.
B．We should go to the school's office.
C．We should telephone the teachers.
35．Who may the text be written for
A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Students.
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
I'm Candy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my mother.
Going to Paris was very special for me. It was my first time on a plane so I was a little afraid of it. My mother made all the plan. We didn't book a hotel. Hotels are very expensive in Paris. We stayed at my aunt's house near Paris, so I could visit the city every day with my mother.
The weather was hot but I didn't mind because there were so many things to do and I didn't get bored!I loved it from the first day I arrived. It was a great feeling to walk in Paris. The city was like a big museum.
Firstly, we visited some very famous places like the Champs-Elysees and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre Museum. We saw one of the most famous paintings in the world—the"Mona Lisa". At last, we took the train to visit Disneyland. We took lots of pictures. The best ride was Space Mountain.
I had a wonderful time in Paris and I loved everything about this city. I will go there again next summer.
36．Candy went to Paris ____.
A．with her friends B．with her mother C．with her aunt
37．What does the underlined word" it" mean in Paragraph 2
A．Staying in Paris. B．Booking a hotel. C．Taking the plane.
38．What is the correct order of Candy's travel
① the Champs-Elysees ② Disneyland ③ the Louvre Museum
A．①②③ B．②③① C．①③②
39．What do we know about Candy
A．She liked the hot weather.
B．She liked walking in Paris.
C．She disliked taking a plane.
40．What's the best title for the passage
A．My trip to Paris
B．My travel plan to Paris
C．My favorite place in Paris
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
Recently, the basketball game "Village BA" was hold in Taipan Village in Taijiang County,Guizhou Province. It was held by local villagers and most basketball players came from villages. It also attracted people from all over the country to cheer for the players.
Four teams attended this year's finals. The championship game(冠军赛) took place on March 28when Team Oiandongnan beat Team Zunvi 68-65. On March 27, Team Tongren overcame Team Bijie 57-50 to finish third.
Village BA is about as grassroots as sports get, with matches originating(起源) from the local Chi Xin Festival, a harvest celebration on June 6 of the lunar calendar. As part of the festival, locals would organize pick-up games until the action gradually becomes formal(正式的).
The Village BA was quite different from other common games. Local cultures were connected with the competition. The game's live commentator(解 说) used both Putonghua and the Guizhou dialect(方言) to comment the games. During competition breaks, local art groups performed traditional Miao-style dances, and local agricultural(农业的) products such as ducks and rice were given as prizes.
"It's not an easy job to organize such an event. All the efforts paid off, and the loud sound of people's cheers is the best reward(回报),"said Liu Shangbo, a local sports official who had stayed in Taipan for over a week.
"We attract more and more tourists, and the facilities(设施) here are improving all the time. Everything is on the up here. The event is helping the development of the village and it lets people to love sports. "
41．Which team was the winner in the game" Village BA"
A．Team Qiandongnan. B．Team Zunyi. C．Team Tongren.
42．What can we know about Chi Xin Festival
A．It takes place on March 28 every year.
B．It celebrates the local harvest. ,
C．It's celebrated by all kinds of sports.
43．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．When we can attend the game.
B．Why the Village BA is different.
C．What we can do during the game.
44．What does the underlined sentence" Everything is on the up here. "mean
A．You can find things you want in the village.
B．Things in the village are cheap but good.
C．Everything in the village is improving.
45．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A．Sports. B．Science. C．Nature.
五、选词填空(本大题共 10 小题，每题1.5分，共15分)
（2024九下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
open she but almost advantage save with spending love Last
Selina is an office worker in America. She finds a great way of shopping in the second-hand shops.
Selina thinks it has several 　46． 　 . First, it can help her to 　47． 　a lot of money. This is very important for Selina. The products in the second-hand shops are usually cheap. They are not very new, 　48． 　 they are still good. Second, it can save her a lot of time. Selina doesn't like 　49． 　 too much time in shopping in different kinds of shops. Goodwill is 　50． 　favourite second-hand shop. It is a famous second-hand shop in America. She can find 　51． 　everything she needs there, such as books, computers and clothes, even furniture. 　52． 　, she can go shopping 　53． 　 her friends and families after work, because Goodwill is 　54． 　 from-9am to 11 pm every day. Selina 　55． 　 shopping in the second-hand shops. She thinks it is very easy and interesting.
六、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
56．（2024九下·南宁开学考） 强国有我！ 作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人，青少年要以社会主义核心价值观为导向，全面发展德智体美劳，努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。 请根据以下提示，以"How to be excellent students in the new era"为题, 写一篇英语短文, 谈谈如何做一名新时代(era) 的中学生。
写作要点：1. 品德方面；2. 学业方面；3. 生活方面。
写作要求：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 文章中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；3. 词数 80左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
How to be excellent students in the new era
Teenagers are the builders and the successors of our country.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】句意：——我将要去新加坡看泰勒·斯威夫特的演唱会了。——尽情享受吧。A.Sorry to
hear that听到这个很抱歉，表示听到不好的消息；B.What a pity真遗憾；C.Enjoy yourself尽情享受。根据语境"I'll go to Singapore to see the concert of Taylor Swift"可知，对方出去玩，应该祝对方玩得开心，尽情享受。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据语境确定正确答案。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——地板上的书包看起来像你的。——不，是彼得的。我的在家。A.theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；B.yours你的；C.hers她的。根据答句语境"Mine is at home"可知，问句应是问"你的"，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词。注意根据答句语境确定答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我轻而易举地解决了所有的问题。A.messages消息；B.problems问题；C.hobbies爱好。根据语境"Thanks to the teacher's help, I solved all the ...easily."可知，此处应该是解决"问题"，故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意结合具体语境选择正确的名词。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Kate，过来试试这幅太阳眼镜。——哦！我带上很好看。A.looks看起来；B.sounds听起来；C.smells闻到。根据语境"try on this pair of sunglasses. ——Oh, it...nice on me."可知，此处应该是带着眼镜很好看，看起来，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意结合句子的语境选择最合适的动词。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——广场上非常拥挤。人太多了。——是的，很多人喜欢晚饭后来这里散步。A.quiet安静的；B.clean干净的；C.crowded拥挤的。根据语境"There are too many people."可知，人多应该是很拥挤，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解句子语境选择最佳答案。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我必须学习英语并成为像你一样的老师吗？——不，你不必。你可以自己做决定。A.needn't没有必要；B.can't不可以；C.mustn't禁止。根据语境"Must I study English..."可知，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为：Yes，主语+must；否定回答为：No，you needn't/you don't have to。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词开头的一般疑问句的回答。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道如何处理旧书。——你为什么不把它们送给贫困地区的孩子呢？A.agree with同意；B.talk with与......交谈；C.deal with处理。根据语境"Why not give them away to poor children " 可知，这是处理旧书的一种方式，应用deal with，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语的含义，结合语境选择答案。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我没时间等了。如果你想和我一起去，快点穿好衣服。A.loudly大声地；B.quickly快速地；C.carefully仔细地。根据语境"I haven't got time to wait."可知，没有时间等，速度要快一点，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记各副词的含义，结合语境选择恰当的副词。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨晚打电话给你，但没人接。你在干什么？——我在厨房帮妈妈准备晚饭。A.help帮助，动词原形；B.helped动词过去式；C.was helping过去进行时。根据问句"I called you last night but nobody answered.What were you doing "可知，此处询问昨晚打电话那个时间点正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意理解句子语境，根据语境确定句子时态。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】why引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗？——因为我想获得更多的生活技能。A.why you learn cooking at school？为什么你在学校学烹饪？B.when you have a cooking
class当你上烹饪课的时候；C.where you find the cooking video你在哪里找到的烹饪视频。根据答句"Because I want to get more life skills"可知，此处应是询问原因，故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句的引导词。注意根据答句确定问句问的内容。
【答案】11．E；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．F
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要是在谈论ChatGPT。
A. What's it 它是什么？
B: It's a smart computer program. It can talk with you and help you learn new things.这是一个智能计算机程序。它可以和你交谈，帮助你学习新事物。
C. How does it work 它是如何工作的
D. I don't agree with you.我不同意你的观点。
E. What are you reading 你在读什么？
F. It is good at telling stories.它擅长讲故事。
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
11．根据下文语境"I'm reading an article about ChatGPT."可知，此处应是询问对方正在读什么。选项E"What are you reading 你正在读什么？"符合语境。故选E。
12．根据上文语境"I'm reading an article about ChatGPT."以及"Really That sounds cool!"可知，此处应是询问ChatGPT是什么。选项A"What's it 它是什么？"符合语境。故选A。
13．根据下文语境"You can ask questions or talk to it, and it gives you useful answers."可知，此处应是询问"ChatGPT"如何工作。选项C"How does it work 它是如何运作的"符合语境。故选C。
14．根据上文语境"It's like having a virtual(虚拟的) friend who knows everything!"以及后文语境"We can always get help from it"可知，此处应是表示ChatGPT的作用和功能，选项B"It's a smart computer program. It can talk with you and help you learn new things.这是一个智能的计算机程序。它可以和你交谈，帮助你学习新事物。"符合语境。故选B。
15．根据后文语境"You can ask it to tell you a scary story, a fairy tale, or even a funny story."可知，此处应与讲故事有关。选项F"It is good at telling stories.它擅长讲故事。"符合语境。故选F。
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．C；20．A；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．C；25．B
【知识点】说明文；疾病与防治
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了一些预防HIN1流感的建议。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：每年，一些人会有这种不舒服的感觉，尤其是老人和小孩。A.young年轻的；B.brave勇敢的； C.rich富有的。根据语境"especially old people and...children."可知此处是指小孩，故选A。
17．句意：可引起39℃以上的高温，发烧症状可能持续3-4天，甚至5-7天。A.low低的；B.high高的； C.normal正常的。根据空格后的"temperature above 39℃,"可知，此处指高温，也就是发高烧，故选B。
18．句意：HIN1流感是一种目前在世界范围内迅速广泛传播的疾病。A.is putting正在放；B.is carrying正在携带；C.is spreading正在传播。根据语境"H1N1 flu is a disease that...quickly and widely around the world now."可知此处意指疾病的传播，故选C。
19．句意：专家给了一些好的建议。A.forms形式；B.questions问题；C.advice建议。根据语境"How do
you keep away from H1N1 flu "可知，此处应是给出预防的建议，故选C。
20．句意：如果必须去的话，你最好戴上口罩。A.wear穿戴；B.dress打扮；C.offer提供。根据语境"you had better...a mask(口罩)."可知此处应是"戴口罩"，故选A。
21．句意：记得饭前和户外接触东西后要仔细洗手。A.Forget忘记；B.Remember记得；C.Disagree不同意。根据语境"...to wash your hands carefully"可知此处应是指"记得"洗手，故选B。
22．句意：记得饭前和户外接触东西后要仔细洗手。A.hearing听；B.touching触摸；C.seeing看见。根据"wash your hands carefully before meals and after...things outdoors"可知，此处应是"接触"户外物品后要洗手。故选B。
23．句意：均衡饮食，包括不同种类的新鲜蔬菜和水果。A.fresh新鲜的；B.dirty脏的；C.creative有创造力的。根据语境"...vegetables and fruits."可知，此处应指新鲜的蔬菜和水果。故选A。
24．句意：多做运动，比如跑步、游泳和爬山。A.asking询问；B.playing玩；C.climbing爬。根据空格后的语境"...mountains"可知，此处意指"爬山"，故选C。
25．句意：尽量保证每晚至少8小时的睡眠。A.at first首先；B.at least至少；C.at last最后。根据语境"Try to have...8 hours'sleep every night"可知，此处应是指"至少"有8小时的睡眠。故选B。
【答案】26．正确
27．错误
28．错误
29．正确
30．错误
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一位爱吃巧克力的男孩在生日时许愿让上帝买一盒巧克力，其实是想让爷爷听见的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
26．根据文章第一段句子"John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn't give him. They're bad for his teeth, she thinks."可知，约翰的妈妈不给约翰巧克力，因为她认为它们对他的牙齿不好。故答案为：正确。
27．根据文章第一段句子"John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates."可知，约翰的爷爷有时给约翰买一些巧克力，而不是奶奶。故答案为：错误。
28．根据文章第一段句子"Then his mother let him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy."可知，然后他妈妈让他吃了。因为她想让老人开心。而不是不让吃，故答案为：错误。
29．根据文章中第二段句子"One Monday evening before his seventh birthday, he shouts," Please
, God, let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.""可知，约翰过生日时想要一大盒巧克力。故答案为：正确。
30．根据文章第三段句子""I know," says the clever boy."But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can. ""可知，约翰大声喊着要巧克力，因为他想让爷爷听到，不是让上帝听见。故答案为：错误。
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了学校的四门劳动课程。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31．细节理解题。根据文章中第一个课程介绍"Course 1：The biggest fun of this couse is that you can experience cooking"可知，这是一个烹饪课，也就是要带的东西与烹饪有关，锅和铲子最有可能，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据文章中第二个课程介绍"Course 2：Are you interested in paper-cutting or kite-making If you are interested in them, here is the chance...Miss Hong will show you how to make them."可知，可以跟Miss Hong学习制作风筝，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据文章中第四个课程介绍"Course 4：This course is special because the teachers will teach you knowledge out of classrooms...But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be canceled."可知，第四门课程会受到天气的影响，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段句子"Please click http: //www. courseplan. com if you want to know more about the labour courses."可知如果想知道更多课程内容，可以访问学校网站。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第一段句子"Our school is going to add different kinds of labour courses(劳动课程). The courses will begin next week and can help you get some practical living sills."可知，文章介绍的四门劳动课程是给学生准备的，故选C。
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．C
39．B
40．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了Cindy的巴黎之旅。
【点评】考查阅读理解。主要涉及细节理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"I'm Candy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my mother."可知，Cindy是和妈妈一起去的巴黎，故选B。
37．代词指代题。根据第二段it所在句子的语境"It was my first time on a plane so I was a little afraid of it."可知，此处的it指代的是坐飞机，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Firstly, we visited some very famous places like the Champs-Elysees and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre Museum. We saw one of the most famous paintings in the world—the "Mona Lisa". At last, we took the train to visit Disneyland. We took lots of pictures. The best ride was Space Mountain."可知，他们先去了香榭丽舍大街，然后去了卢浮宫博物馆，最后去了迪斯尼乐园。所以正确顺序是①③②，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"I loved it from the first day I arrived. It was a great feeling to walk in Paris.从我到达的第一天起，我就喜欢上了它。在巴黎漫步是一种很棒的感觉。"可知，Cindy喜欢在巴黎散步，故选B。
40．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段句子"I'm Candy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my mother."可知，文章主要是介绍了Cindy的巴黎之旅。故选A。
【答案】41．A
42．B
43．B
44．C
45．A
【知识点】说明文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了贵州省的乡村BA体育赛事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
41．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"The championship game took place on Mach 28 when Team Qiandongnan beat Team Zunyi 68-65.冠军赛于3月28日举行，黔东南队以68-65击败遵义队。"可知，在"村BA"比赛中，黔东南队是冠军。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Village BA is about as grassroots as sports get, with matches originating(起源) from the local Chi Xin Festival, a harvest celebration on June 6 of the lunar calendar."可知，Village BA几乎是体育界最草根的地方，比赛起源于当地农历6月6日庆祝丰收的"吃新节 "。故选B。
43．段落大意题。根据文章第四段句子"The Village BA was quite different from other common games."村BA'与其他常见比赛大不相同。"可知，第四段主要是介绍"村BA"的与众不同之处。故选B。
44．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段划线部分的前文语境"We attract more and more tourists, and the facilities(设施) here are improving all the time.我们吸引了越来越多的游客，这里的设施也在不断改善。"可猜测，"Everything is on the up here"应指村里的一切都在改善提高。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段句子"The event is helping the development of the village and it lets people to love sports.这项活动有助于村庄的发展，并鼓励更多的人热爱体育。"可知，文章主要是介绍了贵州省乡村举行的与众不同的篮球联赛，这项体育赛事促进了村庄的发展，所以我们可以在报纸的体育看见这篇文章。故选A。
【答案】46．advantages；47．save；48．but；49．spending；50．her；51．almost；52．Last；53．with；54．open；55．loves
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了Selina喜欢去二手商店购物的事情。
备选词汇含义：open开放，营业；she她；but但是；almost几乎，差不多；advantage优点；save节约；with和.....一起；spending花费；love喜爱；Last最后。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
46．句意：Selina认为它有几个优点。根据前文语境"She finds a great way of shopping in the second-hand shops."以及后文的介绍，结合备选词汇，此处应表示"优点"，advantage，优点，可数名词。根据空格前的单词"several（几个，数个）"可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故答案为：advantages。
47．句意：首先，它可以帮助她节省很多钱。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"help sb. to do sth，帮助某人做某事，固定搭配"，应用动词原形。结合语境"This is very important for Selina. The products in the second-hand shops are usually cheap."可知，东西便宜，可以节约很多钱。结合所给备选词汇，save，节约，动词，符合语境。故答案为：save。
48．句意：他们不是很新，但他们仍然很好。根据前后句子的语境"They are not very new...they are still good."可知，此处句子为转折关系，需用but连接。but，但是，转折，连接句子，符合语境，故答案为：but。
49．句意：Selina不喜欢花太多时间在各种各样的商店里购物。根据句子结构的分析，此处应是"spend time in doing sth，花费时间做某事，固定搭配"，结合备选词汇，spending，花费，动词，符合语境。故答案为：spending。
50．句意：Goodwill是她最喜欢的二手商店。根据句子结构的分析，此处应用人称代词，结合备选词汇可she，她，人称代词主格。根据语境"...favouie second-hand shop"可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故答案为：her。
51．句意：她几乎可以在那里找到她需要的一切，比如书、电脑和衣服，甚至家具。根据语境和备选词汇，"everything she needs there, such as books, computers and clothes, even furniture"可知，此处应是缺少副词。表示"几乎"。almost，几乎，副词，符合语境，故答案为：almost。
52．句意：最后，她可以下班后和她的朋友和家人去购物，因为Goodwill每天从早上9点到晚上11点开放。根据句子结构分析，此处应是缺少副词做状语，结合语境"first，second..."以及所给词汇，此处应是"最后"。last，最后，副词，符合语境，放于句首，首字母大写，故答案为：Last。
53．句意：最后，她可以下班后和她的朋友和家人去购物，因为Goodwill每天从早上9点到晚上11点开放。根据语境"she can go shopping...her friends and families"以及备选词汇，可知此处应表示"和"朋友家人一起。with，和......一起，介词，符合语境，故答案为：with。
54．句意：最后，她可以下班后和她的朋友和家人去购物，因为Goodwill每天从早上9点到晚上11点开放。根据句子结构的分析，此处应用形容词，结合备选词汇，"open营业的，开着的，形容词"，表示"开放"的时间，符合语境。故答案为：open。
55．句意：Selina喜欢在二手商店购物。根据句子结构分析，此处缺少谓语动词。根据语境"he thinks
it is very easy and interesting."以及备选词汇，love，喜欢，动词，符合语境。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为：loves。
56．【答案】One possible version:
How to be excellent students in the new era
Teenagers are the builders and successors of our country. It is important for us to know how to be excellent students in the new era. Today I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be excellent students.
First, we should love our country and our family. We must keep our promises and be thankful to people who help us. We should be friendly to our classmates and friends. Second, we are supposed to study hard and be creative. We should learn to help each other and learn from each other. Third, we should take more physical exercise to keep our body and mind healthy. We should also do housework frequently and learn to be independent.
As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school students!
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。要求以"How to be excellent students in the new era"为题写一篇作文。要求按照所给的题目结合提示内容完成这篇关于如何做一名新时代的中学生的文章。写作中要包含成为新时代中的学生的一些内容，如：品德，学习，生活。要从三个方面介绍如何成为一名新时代的中学神。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，人称主要是第一人称复数we，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如：be glad to；be thankful to；be supposed to；learn to do 等以及句型结构，如：It is important for us to know how to be excellent students in the new era；As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school
students!等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1