中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年第二学期期中质量调研
八年级英语试题
(时间：120分钟 满分：120分)
I 卷（选择题 共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A. By reading textbooks. B. By making word cards. C. By listening to tapes.
2. A. He is very well. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He is at home.
3. A. Six hours. B. 140 yuan. C. 670 km.
4. A. Welcome. B. Thank you, sir. C. Thank you all the same.
5. A. You are welcome. B. I’d like some water. C. I'm sorry.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. What are the two speakers
A. They are students. B. They are teachers. C. They are workers.
7. Why is Steven so happy
A. Because he will have a trip with Doris.
B. Because Doris will hold a party for him.
C. Because he will meet Doris very soon
8. Who brought the gift
A. Carol. B. Mr. Smith’s brother. C. Mr. Smith.
9. What time will the train leave
A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:00.
10. How did the two speakers get to know each other
A. They met in a dance party.
B. They met at Bill’s party.
C. They got to know on the first day of school.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Where may Amy work
A. At a TV station. B. At a radio station. C. At a middle school.
12. What time is it now
A. 6 o’clock. B. 7 o’clock. C. 8 o’clock.
13. What’s the problem between David and his mom
A. They don’t care for each other.
B. They often argue with each other.
C. They have no communication with each other.
14. What can’t David decide by himself according to the conversation
A. When to come back home on weekends.
B. Which after-school lesson to have.
C. What to wear on weekends.
15. What does Amy advise David to do
A. To talk about his feelings with his mom.
B. To take a trip with his mother.
C. To ask his father for help.
（注意： 请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题）
二.单项选择（共10题，计10分）
16. After staying in space for six months, the three astronauts of China’s Shenzhou XIII mission returned to the mother planet ________ the morning of April 16, 2022 .
A. on B. in C. at D. for
17. — You haven’t been to Hawaii, have you
— ________. I hope to go there one day.
A. Yes I have B. No, I haven’t C. I’d love to D. No, I have
18. —What should we do when we visit a museum
—You should ________ the instructions and don’t be against them.
A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try out
19. We have another seven subjects ________ English this term!
A. besides B. except C. beside D. except for
20. —The price of food, drinks, clothes ________ so quickly these years.
—Oh, no, but I don’t think so.
A. develops B. avoids C. improves D. increases
21. Just be _____, you can’t make such great progress in a day. It takes time.
A. available B. humorous C. patient D. unbelievable
22. Our life has become more and more ______ with the help of WeChat, Alipay and Shared Bikes.
A. private B. loving C. convenient D. international
23. It is important to hold on to your dream. It is the _______ to success.
A. grade B. money C. address D. secret
24. To ________, he talked about his interest in football and they soon had a happy conversation.
A. end up B. get in trouble C. break the ice D. drop out
25. —You speak English so well. Could you tell me ________
—You’d better communicate with others in English as much as possible.
A. where do you often practice it B. how I can improve my English
C. who you get help from D. what should I do to improve my English
三.阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案
A
Do you want to be a volunteer Maybe you need some ideas to get you started. Here are just a few. You can pick what you really love to do.
Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or big sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.
Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at your local old people’s home, or give out toys to kids. Your local church and temple (寺庙) may also need your help.
Help at a local animal shelter (动物收容处). Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.
Protect the environment. Take part in a local park clean-up day. Plant a tree in spring. Join a group to work together to protect your local river.
Help sick people. We are close to people who have medical problems. It can make you feel good to give your time or money to the people with an illness. When you cheer them up, you also feel happy.
If you have more than one thing to love, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit your local children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.
26. The underlined word “serve” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 丢弃 B. 提供 C. 索取 D. 保存
27. A volunteer can ________ at an animal shelter.
A. feed animals B. help animals do exercise
C. clean the shelter D. make workers happy
28. Which is NOT mentioned as a way to protect the environment
A. Planting trees. B. Protecting rivers. C. Using cloth bags. D. Cleaning up the park.
29. We can learn that ________ from the passage.
A. volunteers can feel good when they help sick people
B. volunteering at a children’s hospital is the best choice
C. an after-school care center is a place for homeless kids
D. the old people’s home needs more volunteers than the church
30. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. who can be a volunteer B. who a volunteer can help
C ways of being a volunteer D. advantages of being a volunteer
B
Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.
David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didn’t like it. I love ice cream, though that’s made from milk.”
Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”
Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ I’m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. I’m a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. That’s why I can’t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”
Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn’t like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren’t really very old. Even so, I didn’t want to touch them.”
31. David King is a student in France and he comes from________.
A. China B. Sweden C. India D. America
32. Birgit ordered _____in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.
A. Cheese B. eggs C. Hamburgers D. flake
33. Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.
A. she can’t eat food with beef B. she doesn’t like their appearance
C. she doesn’t like foreign food D. she doesn’t need any food at all
34. Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.
A. a worker B. a dentist C. a teacher D. a student
35. The passage tells us that ___________.
A. David King often drinks milk B. flake and shark are the same fish
C. a Hindu eats meat from the cow D. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years
C
If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time, you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．
Baicizhan First of all, the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day． That's not all． It can also be very fun． The learning is like playing a guessing game． Instead of just showing the Chinese and English meanings of a new word, the app asks you to first choose the right picture from four, according to an English description． And then, you can practice remembering the new word in other ways． Douban FM A digital（数字的）radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you． Without a playlist, you will never know what the next song is．Songs just keep playing one by one．You can use the "heart", "trash "and"sip" buttons（按钮） to mark（做标记） the songs you like， don't like, and want to cut short． In this way ,you can enjoy your favorite songs at any time easily．
Moment Camera App stores have too many camera apps with filters（滤镜）．They are all to make your smartphone came a better． But which one gives you the best experience Moment Camera． Many people like this app because of its sequence shots（连拍） and different﹣sized frames（边框）for photos． But the best thing about the app is that it is simple, clean, and easy to use． Flipboard It is one of the hottest news apps right now． But the difference with Flipboard is that you can make everything personal to you． Open up the app, choose whatever interests you, and click the"+"button． In the end, you'll have your own magazine with news, articles, and information． So you can be sure that every page of this one will interest you．
36. Which app can be good for your English learning？
A. Douban FM B. Baicizhan C. Moment Camera D. Flipboard
37. If you use the "trash"button, it means ．
A. you don't mind the songs B. you want to cut short the songs
C. you don't like the songs D. you want to keep playing the songs
38. Why is Moment Camera different from other camera apps？
A. It is an app with filters B. It's not difficult for users to use．
C. It can make your smartphone camera better D. It can give you the most beautiful frames for photos
39. When you use the Flipboard, you can ．
A. get personal photos B. choose the right music C. listen to English songs D. have magazines of your own
40. Where can we probably read the article？
A. A storybook B. A postcard C. A newspaper． D. A cooking magazine
D
Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
41. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones ________.
A. because they are students B. when they are at home
C. when they are at school D. because the mobile phones are expensive
42. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ________.
A. the makers and sellers B. the teachers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone users
43. What does the underlined word “distraction” mean in the passage
A. 鼓舞人心的事 B. 使人分心的事 C. 奖励 D. 预言
44. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ________ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones at the school office
C help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
45. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except (除……外) some special reasons
B. it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D. parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours
第II 卷（非选择题 共55分）
四.
根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过三个词。
The trouble in learning English The ways to improve
Can’t ____46____ the new words correctly Memorize new ____47____ according to vocabulary lists.
Listening is also very bad Practice listening by listening to ____48____ more often.
Often make ____49____ in grammar
Read very slowly. Often ____50____ some English magazines to read.
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 8, a new boy called Austin came into my classroom. He ____51____ (sit) down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn’t think he was very nice and he wasn’t the type I would like ____52____ (become) friends with.
During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.
But one day I joined those unkind kids who ____53____ (make) fun of him. “What is that guy doing ” a kid asked. “He ____54____ (talk) to himself. He ____55____ (be) too stupid and shy, so he has no friend at all” I said. Then Austin looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes. I felt very sorry at that moment.
That night, I ____56____ (not sleep) because I couldn’t get Austin’s face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never ____57____ (meet) my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me ____58____ (decide) to write him an apology letter (道歉信) .
The next day in class, I wrote him to ask him to forgive(原谅) me. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You ________ never ____59____ (realize) what your apology has meant to me, Jim.” he said to me. “I hope we can become friends. ”
We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. It ____60____ (be) about 18 years since then, we are still the best friends.
Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.
六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l____61____everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e___62___they want to know. His job is to s_____63_____his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t____64____.
It is more i____65____to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u____66____it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l____67____.
How can the inventors do all of this That’s b_____68_____they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o____69____school. They work hard and n ______70______give up（放弃）all their lives.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
Our mind may forget things as we get older, but there are some things that our heart will never forget.
Melvyn and Doris have been married for 60 years. Three years ago, Melvyn got Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). Since then, it hasn’t been easy for Doris because Melvyn often forgets things like where he is, what day it is and who his wife is.
On the day before Mother’s Day, Melvyn went missing (走失). Doris called the police immediately. When Troy Dillard found Melvyn, he was three kilometres away from his house. When he offered to drive Melvyn home, he refused. He said he was going to a store to buy some flowers for his wife for Mother’s Day, just like he had done every year since they had their first child. 3.He wanted to surprise his wife so he didn’t tell her. Troy Dillard was touched by Melvyn’s determination (决心). He decided to help Melvyn. He took Melvyn to a flower store and he even paid for the flowers.
Melvyn’s flowers made a very sweet surprise for his wife. “When I saw him walking up with those flowers in hand, I was moved to tears. I thought ‘Oh, 4.he went there to get me flowers because he loves me’,” said Doris. She told reporters, “It’s special, because although the mind doesn’t remember everything, the heart remembers. Thank you! Thank you! Because I saw his heart!”
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题
71. How long have Melvyn and Doris been married
______________________________________________
72. What did Melvyn do for his wife on the day before Mother’s Day
______________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语
73. ______________________________________________
74. ______________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题
75. ______________________________________________
八、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
76. 有些学生在线上学习期间遇到了一些困难。如：上课听懂老师有困难、发音不够好、阅读速度不够快、写作中语法错误多……假设你Helper先生，请你用英语给同学们写一封邮件，就以上问题谈谈如何学好英语。词数80~100词。
Dear students,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in learning English. But it doesn’t matter. I think I can help you.
First, it’s difficult for you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年第二学期期中质量调研
八年级英语试题
(时间：120分钟 满分：120分)
I 卷（选择题 共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By reading textbooks. B. By making word cards. C. By listening to tapes.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He is very well. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He is at home.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Six hours. B. 140 yuan. C. 670 km.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Welcome. B. Thank you, sir. C. Thank you all the same.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. You are welcome. B. I’d like some water. C. I'm sorry.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. What are the two speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They are students. B. They are teachers. C. They are workers.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Why is Steven so happy 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he will have a trip with Doris.
B. Because Doris will hold a party for him.
C. Because he will meet Doris very soon
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Who brought the gift 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Carol. B. Mr. Smith’s brother. C. Mr. Smith.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What time will the train leave 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:00.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
10. How did the two speakers get to know each other 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They met in a dance party.
B. They met at Bill’s party.
C. They got to know on the first day of school.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where may Amy work
A. At a TV station. B. At a radio station. C. At a middle school.
12. What time is it now
A. 6 o’clock. B. 7 o’clock. C. 8 o’clock.
13. What’s the problem between David and his mom
A. They don’t care for each other.
B. They often argue with each other.
C. They have no communication with each other.
14. What can’t David decide by himself according to the conversation
A. When to come back home on weekends.
B. Which after-school lesson to have.
C. What to wear on weekends.
15. What does Amy advise David to do
A. To talk about his feelings with his mom.
B. To take a trip with his mother.
C. To ask his father for help.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
（注意： 请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题）
二.单项选择（共10题，计10分）
16. After staying in space for six months, the three astronauts of China’s Shenzhou XIII mission returned to the mother planet ________ the morning of April 16, 2022 .
A. on B. in C. at D. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在太空停留六个月后，中国神舟十三号任务的三名宇航员于2022年4月16日上午返回母行星。
考查时间介词。on后跟具体到天的时间；in后跟年、月、季节等时间；at后跟钟点时刻；for后跟时间段，表示“持续多长时间”。“April 16, 2022”具体到了4月16日，所以介词用on，故选A。
17. — You haven’t been to Hawaii, have you
— ________. I hope to go there one day.
A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t C. I’d love to D. No, I have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你没去过夏威夷吧？——是的，我没去过。我希望有一天能去那里。
考查反意疑问句。根据“You haven’t been to Hawaii, have you”可知，反意疑问句的回答是Yes, I have或No, I haven’t。结合“I hope to go there one day”可知，并没有去过夏威夷，反意疑问句的回答要与实际情况相符，故选B。
18 —What should we do when we visit a museum
—You should ________ the instructions and don’t be against them.
A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try out
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——参观博物馆时我们应该做什么？——你应该注意这些指示，不要违背它们。
考查短语辨析。compare with与……相比；look forward to期望；pay attention to关注，注意；try out尝试，试验。根据“when we visit a museum”及“don’t be against them”可知，是要注意博物馆内的注意事项，故选C。
19 We have another seven subjects ________ English this term!
A. besides B. except C. beside D. except for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这学期除了英语，我们还有七门课！
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外（还），表示一种累加的关系，后面的名词或代词是包括在内的；except 除……外，不包括，侧重于表示从整体中除去，主要用来谈论同类的人或物；beside在……旁边；except for除了……以外，侧重于排除在外，用来谈论不同类的事物。根据“have another seven subjects... English this term”可知，应是除了英语还有7门课，是一种累加关系，所以用besides，故选A。
20. —The price of food, drinks, clothes ________ so quickly these years.
—Oh, no, but I don’t think so.
A. develops B. avoids C. improves D. increases
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些年来，食品、饮料、衣服的价格上涨得很快。——哦，不，但我不这么认为。
考查动词辨析。develops发展；avoids避免；improves改善；increases增长。根据“The price of food, drinks, clothes…so quickly”可知，此处表示“价格上涨”，increase符合题意。故选D。
21. Just be _____, you can’t make such great progress in a day. It takes time.
A. available B. humorous C. patient D. unbelievable
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：一定要有耐心，你不可能在一天内就有这么大的进步。要花费时间的。此题考查形容词，A可用的；B幽默的；C耐心的；D不可信的。根据句意，应选C。
22. Our life has become more and more ________ with the help of WeChat, Alipay and Shared Bikes.
A. private B. loving C. convenient D. international
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在微信、支付宝和共享单车的帮助下，我们的生活变得越来越方便了。
考查形容词辨析。private私有的；loving亲爱的；convenient方便的；international国际的。根据常识可知，在微信、支付宝和共享单车的帮助下，我们的生活变得越来越方便了。故选C。
23. It is important to hold on to your dream. It is the _______ to success.
A. grade B. money C. address D. secret
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：坚持你的梦想是非常重要的。它是成功的秘诀。
考查名词辨析。grade年级，成绩；money钱；address地址；secret秘密，秘诀。根据“It is important to hold on to your dream.”和“to success”可知，坚持梦想是成功的秘诀。故选D。
24. To ________, he talked about his interest in football and they soon had a happy conversation.
A. end up B. get in trouble C. break the ice D. drop out
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了打破冷场，他谈到了他对足球的兴趣，他们很快就进行了愉快的交谈。
考查动词短语。end up最终；get in trouble惹上麻烦；break the ice打破冷场；drop out退学。根据“he talked about his interest in football”可知，为了打破冷场，他才谈论起了足球。故选C。
25. —You speak English so well. Could you tell me ________
—You’d better communicate with others in English as much as possible.
A. where do you often practice it B. how I can improve my English
C. who you get help from D. what should I do to improve my English
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你英语说得很好。你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗？——你最好尽可能用英语和别人交流。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；根据“You’d better communicate with others in English as much as possible”可知此处应询问如何提高英语，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
三.阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案
A
Do you want to be a volunteer Maybe you need some ideas to get you started. Here are just a few. You can pick what you really love to do.
Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or big sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.
Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at your local old people’s home, or give out toys to kids. Your local church and temple (寺庙) may also need your help.
Help at a local animal shelter (动物收容处). Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.
Protect the environment. Take part in a local park clean-up day. Plant a tree in spring. Join a group to work together to protect your local river.
Help sick people. We are close to people who have medical problems. It can make you feel good to give your time or money to the people with an illness. When you cheer them up, you also feel happy.
If you have more than one thing to love, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit your local children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.
26. The underlined word “serve” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 丢弃 B. 提供 C. 索取 D. 保存
27. A volunteer can ________ at an animal shelter.
A. feed animals B. help animals do exercise
C. clean the shelter D. make workers happy
28. Which is NOT mentioned as a way to protect the environment
A. Planting trees. B. Protecting rivers. C. Using cloth bags. D. Cleaning up the park.
29. We can learn that ________ from the passage.
A. volunteers can feel good when they help sick people
B. volunteering at a children’s hospital is the best choice
C. an after-school care center is a place for homeless kids
D. the old people’s home needs more volunteers than the church
30. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. who can be a volunteer B. who a volunteer can help
C. ways of being a volunteer D. advantages of being a volunteer
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些成为志愿者的方法。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Serve dinner to the homeless”可知应是给无家可归的人提供晚饭。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised.”可知动物收容所的志愿者可以让猫和狗保持快乐和良好的运动。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Take part in a local park clean-up day. Plant a tree in spring. Join a group to work together to protect your local river”可知可以参加当地公园清洁日，在春天种一棵树，加入一个团队，共同保护当地的河流。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can make you feel good to give your time or money to the people with an illness”可知志愿者帮助病人时会自己也会感觉良好。故选A。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些成为志愿者的方法。故选C。
B
Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.
David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didn’t like it. I love ice cream, though that’s made from milk.”
Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”
Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ I’m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. I’m a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. That’s why I can’t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”
Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn’t like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren’t really very old. Even so, I didn’t want to touch them.”
31. David King is a student in France and he comes from________.
A. China B. Sweden C. India D. America
32. Birgit ordered _____in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.
A. cheese B. eggs
C. hamburgers D. flake
33. Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.
A. she can’t eat food with beef
B. she doesn’t like their appearance
C. she doesn’t like foreign food
D. she doesn’t need any food at all
34. Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.
A. a worker B. a dentist
C. a teacher D. a student
35. The passage tells us that ___________.
A. David King often drinks milk
B. flake and shark are the same fish
C. a Hindu eats meat from the cow
D. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【分析】世界各地不同的人们所知晓的食物不一样，品尝各地不同的食物就成了旅途趣味的一部分。本文叙述了四个不同的人在旅游过程中对于不同食物的不同体验。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。题意：David King是一位在法国的学生，他来自哪儿？A.China中国；B. Sweden瑞典；C .India印度；D. America美国。由文中的David King is a Chinese student in France（David King是一位在法国的中国学生）可知本题选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。题意：Birgit 在澳洲度假时在饭店里点了什么？A. cheese奶酪；B. eggs蛋；C . hamburgers汉堡；D. flake鱼片。由文中的：I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too（我听说其它人点了鱼片，我也点了一些）可知答案是flake。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。题意：Chandra害怕尝试新的食物是因为什么？A.she can’t eat food with beef她不吃有牛肉的食品；B. she doesn’t like their appearance她不喜欢其外貌；C .she doesn’t like foreign food她不喜欢外国食品；D. she doesn’t need any food at all 她根本就不需要食物。由文中的：My religion stops me from eating meat from the cow（我的信仰阻止我吃牛类食物）可知本题选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。题意：Nathan在中国当了一年的什么？A. a worker工人；B. a dentist牙医；C .a teacher教师；D. a student学生。由文中的：He taught for a year in China（他在中国教了一年书）可知他是当教师。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。题意：短文告诉我们什么？A.David King often drinks milk 大卫金经常喝牛奶； B. flake and shark are the same fish flake和 shark是同种鱼；C .a Hindu eats meat from the cow 印度教信徒吃牛肉；D. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years蛋放在地里一百年了。由文中的：later, I learned that flake is an Australia name for shark（后来，我知道flake是shark的澳洲名字）可知本题正确选B。
C
If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time, you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．
Baicizhan First of all, the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day． That's not all． It can also be very fun． The learning is like playing a guessing game． Instead of just showing the Chinese and English meanings of a new word, the app asks you to first choose the right picture from four, according to an English description． And then, you can practice remembering the new word in other ways． Douban FM A digital（数字的）radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you． Without a playlist, you will never know what the next song is．Songs just keep playing one by one．You can use the "heart", "trash "and"sip" buttons（按钮） to mark（做标记） the songs you like， don't like, and want to cut short． In this way ,you can enjoy your favorite songs at any time easily．
Moment Camera App stores have too many camera apps with filters（滤镜）．They are all to make your smartphone came a better． But which one gives you the best experience Moment Camera． Many people like this app because of its sequence shots（连拍） and different﹣sized frames（边框）for photos． But the best thing about the app is that it is simple, clean, and easy to use． Flipboard It is one of the hottest news apps right now． But the difference with Flipboard is that you can make everything personal to you． Open up the app, choose whatever interests you, and click the"+"button． In the end, you'll have your own magazine with news, articles, and information． So you can be sure that every page of this one will interest you．
36. Which app can be good for your English learning？
A. Douban FM B. Baicizhan C. Moment Camera D. Flipboard
37. If you use the "trash"button, it means ．
A. you don't mind the songs B. you want to cut short the songs
C. you don't like the songs D. you want to keep playing the songs
38. Why is Moment Camera different from other camera apps？
A. It is an app with filters B. It's not difficult for users to use．
C. It can make your smartphone camera better D. It can give you the most beautiful frames for photos
39. When you use the Flipboard, you can ．
A. get personal photos B. choose the right music
C. listen to English songs D. have magazines of your own
40. Where can we probably read the article？
A. A storybook B. A postcard C. A newspaper． D. A cooking magazine
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了4款APP可以帮助你度过空闲时间，有百词斩，豆瓣FM，时刻摄像机和菲利普新闻APP，文章介绍了以上APP的功能、作用等。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据The app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. 这款APP告诉你每天需要学习的许多英语单词，可知Baicizhan对你学习英语有好处。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据You can use the"heart","trash"and"sip" buttons to mark the songs you like,don't like, and want to cut short. 你可以用“heart”键标记你喜欢的歌曲，用“trash”键标记你不喜欢的歌曲，用“sip”键中断正在播放的歌曲。可知"trash"键对应的是记录你不喜欢的歌曲。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据But the best thing about the app is that it is simple, clean, and easy to use. 这款APP最大的优点是简单、干净、方便使用。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据In the end,you'll have your own magazine with news, articles, and information. 最后，你将会拥有自己的杂志，杂志内容包含新闻，文章和信息。可知这款APP能帮助你制作自己的杂志，故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍了4款APP可以帮助你度过空闲时间，有百词斩，豆瓣FM，时刻摄像机和菲利普新闻APP，结合题目选项，这种APP类的介绍最有可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
D
Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
41. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones ________.
A. because they are students B. when they are at home
C. when they are at school D. because the mobile phones are expensive
42. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ________.
A. the makers and sellers B. the teachers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone users
43. What does the underlined word “distraction” mean in the passage
A. 鼓舞人心的事 B. 使人分心的事 C. 奖励 D. 预言
44. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ________ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones at the school office
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
45. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except (除……外) some special reasons
B. it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D. parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了澳大利亚校园中日益严重的手机使用问题，学校不得不做出禁止学生使用手机的决定，并讲述了老师、学生家长对此的反应。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.”可知，学生被禁止在校使用手机。故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.”可知，通常学生会从家长或朋友那里收到圣诞礼物，所以学生可能会从家长或朋友那里得到手机。故选C。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms”可知，学生上课期间使用会给老师带来很多问题，所以推断，上课时间使用手机会使学生分心，故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.”可知，一些家长因为联系不到自己的孩子而感到不开心。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文是一篇议论文，讲述了澳大利亚校园中日益严重的手机使用问题，结合“Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.”可知，本文是想告诉我们：除非一些特殊的原因，学生不应该在学校有手机。故选A。
第II 卷（非选择题 共55分）
四.
根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过三个词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The trouble in learning English The ways to improve
Can’t ____46____ the new words correctly Memorize new ____47____ according to vocabulary lists.
Listening is also very bad Practice listening by listening to ____48____ more often.
Often make ____49____ in grammar
Read very slowly. Often ____50____ some English magazines to read.
【答案】46. remember
47. words 48. tapes
49. mistakes
50. borrow
【解析】
【原文】略
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 8, a new boy called Austin came into my classroom. He ____51____ (sit) down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn’t think he was very nice and he wasn’t the type I would like ____52____ (become) friends with.
During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.
But one day I joined those unkind kids who ____53____ (make) fun of him. “What is that guy doing ” a kid asked. “He ____54____ (talk) to himself. He ____55____ (be) too stupid and shy, so he has no friend at all” I said. Then Austin looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes. I felt very sorry at that moment.
That night, I ____56____ (not sleep) because I couldn’t get Austin’s face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never ____57____ (meet) my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me ____58____ (decide) to write him an apology letter (道歉信) .
The next day in class, I wrote him to ask him to forgive(原谅) me. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You ________ never ____59____ (realize) what your apology has meant to me, Jim.” he said to me. “I hope we can become friends. ”
We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. It ____60____ (be) about 18 years since then, we are still the best friends.
Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.
【答案】51. sat
52. to become
53. were making
54. is talking
55. is 56. couldn’t sleep##didn’t sleep
57 met 58. to decide
59. will；realize
60. has been
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们：当我们伤害了别人时应该道歉，因为道歉真的能改变你的生活。
【51题详解】
句意：他坐下来，看了我一眼，然后又看向别处。根据“took”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处用sit的过去式sat，与后文的took，looked形成并列关系。故填sat。
【52题详解】
句意：我不认为他很好，他不是我想成为朋友的类型。would like to do sth“想做某事；愿意做某事”，空处用动词不定式，故填to become。
【53题详解】
句意：但有一天，我加入了那些正在取笑他的不友好的孩子。根据“ ‘What is that guy doing ’ a kid asked. ”可知，空处强调正在取笑他，且事情发生在过去，所以用过去进行时（was/were doing），由kids可知，助动词用were，故填were making。
【54题详解】
句意：他在自言自语。根据上文“What is that guy doing”可知，此处是回答他正在做什么，且是直接引语，所以用现在进行时，主语是he，be动词用is，talk变成现在分词，故填is talking。
【55题详解】
句意：他又笨又害羞，所以他根本没有朋友。这里是直接引语，且是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is，故填is。
【56题详解】
句意：那天晚上，我无法入睡，因为我无法把奥斯汀的脸从我的脑海中抹去。根据“That night....because I couldn’t get Austin’s face out of my mind”可知，应是不能入睡，时态是一般过去时，用情态动词could表“能”，或did作助动词都可以，与not相结合可缩写为couldn’t/didn’t 。故填couldn’t/didn’t sleep。
【57题详解】
句意：在接下来的几个星期里，他在课堂上从来没有和我对视过，也从来没有对我笑过。根据“never smiled at me.”可知，时态一般过去时，空处用动词的过去式，故填met。
58题详解】
句意：我真的很难决定给他写一封道歉信。本句中it是形式主语，所以空处用不定式作真正的主语，故填to decide。
【59题详解】
句意：你永远不会意识到你的道歉对我意味着什么，吉姆。根据“You ...never .... (realize) what your apology has meant to me, Jim”及语境可知，应是不会意识到，事情未发生，所以用一般将来时（will+动词原形），故填will；realize。
【60题详解】
句意：从那时起已经18年了，我们仍然是最好的朋友。根据“since then”可知，时态是现在完成时（have/has done），主语是It，助动词用has，故填has been。
六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l____61____everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e___62___they want to know. His job is to s_____63_____his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t____64____.
It is more i____65____to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u____66____it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l____67____.
How can the inventors do all of this That’s b_____68_____they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o____69____school. They work hard and n ______70______give up（放弃）all their lives.
【答案】61. learn
62. everything
63. show 64. themselves
65. important
66. use 67. lot
68. because
69. outside
70. never
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了学校教育很重要而且很有用，但是知道如何独立学习更重要。很多发明家通过在校外阅读获得很多知识，他们努力学习，永不放弃。
【61题详解】
learn
句意：然而没有人在学校学习所有的东西，而且一个老师不能教他的学生他们想要知道的一切。根据at school可知在学校，应是学习知识，位于情态动词can后作谓语，故用动词原形learn。
【62题详解】
everything
句意：然而没有人在学校学习所有的东西，而且一个老师不能教他的学生他们想要知道的一切。连词and前后表示并列，前半句表示没人能学到一切，因此后半句表示老师不能教学生他们想要知道的一切，故此处为代词everything。
【63题详解】
show
句意：他的工作是给学生展示如何学习。show sb sth向某人展示某物，位于动词不定式符号to后，故用动词原形，故为show。
【64题详解】
themselves
句意：所以学生们能独立学习更多东西。by oneself独立，主语是the students，故对应的反身代词是themselves。
【65题详解】
important
句意：知道如何独立学习更重要。根据句型It is important to do sth“做某事是重要的”，故此处为important。
【66题详解】
use
句意：虽然学习某物相当容易，但是用它来解决问题很难。根据句型It’s difficult to do sth“做某事很难”，故此处用动词原形，故为use。
【67题详解】
lot
句意：伟大的发明家没有从学校获得一切，但是他们仍能发明许多东西，大大地改变了世界。a lot很多，故此处为lot。
【68题详解】
because
句意：那是因为他们知道如何学习。此处解释发明家能发明东西的原因，故用连词because.
【69题详解】
outside
句意：他们通过在校外阅读获得很多知识。根据前文的A lot of things are not taught in the classroom.可知此处表示很多知识不是在学校学到的，因此是在校外学到的，故此处为outside。
【70题详解】
never
句意：他们一生都努力学习，永不放弃。与work hard相并列的应是永不放弃，故用副词never。
点睛：根据句意，结合词性，时态，语态，短语，句型和主谓一致，根据开头字母的提示，填入正确形式的单词。例如小题4，句意：所以学生们能独立学习更多东西。by oneself独立，主语是the students，故对应的反身代词是themselves。
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
Our mind may forget things as we get older, but there are some things that our heart will never forget.
Melvyn and Doris have been married for 60 years. Three years ago, Melvyn got Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). Since then, it hasn’t been easy for Doris because Melvyn often forgets things like where he is, what day it is and who his wife is.
On the day before Mother’s Day, Melvyn went missing (走失). Doris called the police immediately. When Troy Dillard found Melvyn, he was three kilometres away from his house. When he offered to drive Melvyn home, he refused. He said he was going to a store to buy some flowers for his wife for Mother’s Day, just like he had done every year since they had their first child. 3.He wanted to surprise his wife so he didn’t tell her. Troy Dillard was touched by Melvyn’s determination (决心). He decided to help Melvyn. He took Melvyn to a flower store and he even paid for the flowers.
Melvyn’s flowers made a very sweet surprise for his wife. “When I saw him walking up with those flowers in hand, I was moved to tears. I thought ‘Oh, 4.he went there to get me flowers because he loves me’,” said Doris. She told reporters, “It’s special, because although the mind doesn’t remember everything, the heart remembers. Thank you! Thank you! Because I saw his heart!”
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题
71. How long have Melvyn and Doris been married
______________________________________________
72. What did Melvyn do for his wife on the day before Mother’s Day
______________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语
73. ______________________________________________
74. ______________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题
75. ______________________________________________
【答案】71. For 60 years.
72. He wanted to buy some flowers for his wife for Mother’s Day./He got some flowers for his wife.
73. 他想给他的妻子惊喜所以他没有告诉她。
74. 因为他爱我，所以他去那里给我买一些花。
75. A (Very) Sweet Surprise
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述患阿尔茨海默病的丈夫为妻子买庆祝母亲节的花束的故事。
【71题详解】
根据“Melvyn and Doris have been married for 60 years.”可知，他们结婚60年了。故填For 60 years.
【72题详解】
根据“On the day before Mother’s Day, Melvyn went missing…He said he was going to a store to buy some flowers for his wife for Mother’s Day”可知，母亲节前一天，Melvyn想要为妻子买庆祝母亲节的花。故填He wanted to buy some flowers for his wife for Mother’s Day./He got some flowers for his wife.
【73题详解】
he：他；want to do sth.：想要做某事；surprise：（使）感到意外，动词；so：所以，并列连词；didn’t tell：没有告诉；her：她。故填：他想给他的妻子惊喜所以他没有告诉她。
【74题详解】
he：他；went there：去那里；to get me flowers：给我买花，动词不定式作目的状语；because：因为，引导原因状语从句；loves：爱。故填：因为他爱我，所以他去那里给我买一些花。
【75题详解】
通读全文可知，本文主要讲述患阿尔兹海默病的丈夫突然失踪了，妻子立马报警；警察找到这位丈夫后了解到他为了给妻子买庆祝母亲节的花束，没有告诉妻子便自己走出来了，他想给妻子一个惊喜；妻子收到花后感动到流泪。由此可知本文可以用“一个（非常）甜蜜的惊喜”作标题。故填A (Very) Sweet Surprise。
八、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
76. 有些学生在线上学习期间遇到了一些困难。如：上课听懂老师有困难、发音不够好、阅读速度不够快、写作中语法错误多……假设你是Helper先生，请你用英语给同学们写一封邮件，就以上问题谈谈如何学好英语。词数80~100词。
Dear students,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in learning English. But it doesn’t matter. I think I can help you.
First, it’s difficult for you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Helper
【答案】A possible version:
Dear students,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in learning English. But it doesn’t matter. I think I can help you.
First, it’s difficult for you to understand what the teachers say in class. In my opinion, it’s a good idea to tell your teachers about it so that they can speak more slowly. And I think you should read English more often. That can help a lot.
Second, you find it difficult to improve your pronunciation. I think listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. Why not try to listen to songs or watch English movies It is good for your pronunciation.
Third, your reading speed is very slow. It’s a good idea to read as many books as you can. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups. The more you read, the faster you will be.
Finally, your biggest problem is that you make a lot of mistakes in grammar when writing. You’ better take lots of grammar notes and review them from time to time.You can also find a pen pal to practice writing.
Where there is a will, there is a way! If you can do these, you will be a good English learner.
Helper
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中所给的提示，谈谈如何学好英语，注意保证要点齐全，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，短文开头已给出，承接上文接下来分段介绍学习中遇到困难，并分别给出方法和建议；
第二步，总结。表达如果按照方法去做会学好英语的。
[亮点词汇]
①in my opinion在我看来
②tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事
③the secret to……的秘诀
④had better do最好做某事
[高分句型]
①it’s difficult for you to understand what the teachers say in class. （it固定句型，不定式作真正的主语；what引导的宾语从句）
②it’s a good idea to tell your teachers about it so that they can speak more slowly（so that引导的目的状语）
③The more you read, the faster you will be.（“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”句型）
④Where there is a will, there is a way! （谚语）
⑤If you can do these, you will be a good English learner.（if引导的条件状语从句）
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