Unit10 I’d like some noodles.重点句型和表达、语法+阅读与写作（精讲精练）学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit10 I’d like some noodles.
重点句型和表达
1. I’m not sure yet. 我还没确定。
（1）sure adj. 确定的，肯定的 be sure意为“确定”
sure：be sure to do “务必做某事”
be sure that从句“确信... ...”
Are you sure 你能确定吗
Be sure to telephone me.一定要给我打电话。
I’m sure that she will like this book.我确信她喜欢这本书。
（2）yet adv. 还；仍然
yet副词，常用于否定句或疑问句中，意思是“还，尚，仍然”。
He is not yet here.他还未到。
Is everything ready yet 一切都准备好了吗
【辨析】yet与still
yet 常用于否定句或疑问句的句尾
still 常用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中，在否定句中置于否定句结构之前
I can still see him.我还能见到他。
I still haven’t heard from her.我还没有收到她的信。
I haven’t heard from her yet.我还没有收到她的信。[]
2.—Are there any vegetables in the beef soup 牛肉汤里有一些蔬菜吗？
—Yes. There are some tomatoes. 是的, 里面有一些西红柿。
（1）beef不可数名词，意为“牛肉”。
She doesn’t like beef.她不喜欢牛肉。
（2）上述对话中，some和any都表示“一些”，并且some和any都既可修饰复数可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词；但不同之处在于：some常用于肯定句中，而any常用于疑问句和否定句中。
I have some friends at school.我在学校有一些朋友。
I don’t have any friends at school. 我在学校没有朋友。
Do you have any friends at school 你在学校有一些朋友吗
【拓展】在疑问句中，通常用any，但在期待或预料会得到肯定回答的疑问句中，仍然用some而不用any，如在一些表达邀请或请求的疑问句中即是如此。
Would you like some milk in your coffee 你想要在你的咖啡里加些牛奶吗？（表邀请）
Mom, could you give me some money 妈妈，能给我点钱吗？（表请求）
（4）tomato可数名词，意为“西红柿；番茄”，复数形式为tomatoes。
I want two kilos of tomatoes.我想要两千克西红柿。
3. special
special名词，意为“特别的东西；特殊的事物”，还可意为“特价”。
Special 1 is my favorite.1号特色莱是我最喜欢的。
There is a special on coffee this week.本周咖啡特价。
【拓展】
①special可用作形容词，意为“特别的；特殊的”。specially是其副词形式，意为“特别地”。
It’s a special day today.今天是个特别的日子。
Is there anything special in the newspaper today 今天报纸上有什么特别的东西吗？
②与special相关的短语：
a special train 专列 a special hospial专科医院 special education特殊教育
4.What kind of noodles would you like 你想要哪种面条
（1）What kind of…would you like 句型用来询间某人想要什么样的/哪种物品。
what kind of意为“什么样的，哪种”。
What kind of movies would you like 你想看什么样的电影
What kind of birthday presents would you like 你想要什么样的生日礼物？
（2）noodle可数名词，使用时常用复数形式，意为“面条”。
They usually have noodles for breakfast.他们早餐通常吃面条。
A bowl of chicken noodle soup,please.请来一碗鸡汤面
5.May I take your order？ 我可以记下你点的菜吗？
本句话是服务员询问顾客是否点菜的常用语，order作名词，意为“点菜”。
take your order相当于have your order。
—May I take your order,sir 先生，您点什么菜
—Yes, please. I’d like beef and potatoes.好的。我想吃牛肉烧土豆。
【拓展】
order：作动词 “订购，订货，命令”
作名词 “命令，顺序”
①order作动词，还可意为“命令，嘱咐”。
常用结构为order sb.to do sth.“命令某人做某事”。
Order him to act at once!命令他立即行动！
②order作名词，还可意为“秩序；顺序”。
Look!Your house is out of order. 看！你家太乱了。
Put the sentences in the right order. 按正确的顺序排列句子。
6. What size would you like 你们想要多大碗的？
What size… 是用来询问物体大小、尺寸的常用句型。
size名词，意为“大小；尺码”既可表示物体的大小，又可表示服装、鞋帽等的尺寸。
—What size shoes does your father wear 你爸爸穿多大号的鞋
—He wears Size 8.他穿8号的。
What size is your apartment 你的公寓多大
7. One large bowl of beef soup... 一大碗牛肉汤… …
（1）large形容词，意为“大的”。large/medium/small三个形容词常用来描述物品码数，且常用其首字母进行标注，即L“大”，M“中”，S“小”。
It’s a large room.这是一间大房子。
China is a large and beautiful country.中国是一幅员辽阔又美丽的国家。
【辨析】large，big与great
large 意为“大的”，多指面积范围之大
big 意为“大的”，多指体积大，还可以表示“巨大，伟大，重要”等
great 意为“伟大的”，除表示数量、体积之大外，还可指抽象的事物或精神方面的东西
There is a large lake near our school.在我们学校附近有一个大湖。
Do you want a big apple or a small apple 你想要一个大苹果还是小苹果？
Mao Zedong is a great man. 毛泽东是一位伟人。
（2）bowl可数名词，意为“碗”；a bowl of意为“一碗… …”，其后通常接不可数名词，强调容量而不是数量；表示复数概念时，直接把bowl变为复数即可。
a bowl of 一碗… … two bowls of 两碗… …
I’d like a bowl of beef cabbage noodles. 我想要一碗牛肉洋白菜面。
We’d like two bowls of mutton carrots soup. 我们想要两碗羊肉胡萝卜汤。
【拓展】“冠词/数词+容器名称+of+不可数名词”结构常用来表示不可数名词的量。
a bottle of water一瓶水 a glass of milk一杯牛奶 a cup of tea一杯茶
8.We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. 我们也想要宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐外带米饭。
with介词，此处意为“和，同，跟”。
I’d like a hamburger with a cup of Coke.我想要一个汉堡外加一杯可乐。
【拓展】with的其他用法：
①具有；带有
China is a country with a long history.中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
②with复合结构可作状语，表示伴随等。
Mis Li walks into the classroom with a smile on her face.李老师面带笑容地走进教室。
③以（手段、材料），用（工具）。
You can eat it with a spoon.你可以用汤匙来吃它。
9.Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗？
（1）meat不可数名词，意为“（可食用的）肉”。
Don’t eat too much mea. 不要吃太多的肉。
meat是肉类总称，但专指某种肉要用不同的单词，如beef（牛肉）、mutton（羊肉）、pork(猪肉）。
（2）tomato and egg soup意为“西红柿鸡蛋汤”；名词 tomato和egg在此作定语，修饰soup。当一个名词在另一个名词前充当定语时，起修饰作用的名词通常用单数形式。
There are two apple trees in the yard.院子里有两棵苹果树。
【注意】如果man和woman作定语修饰名词，当名词变复数时，man和woman要根据被修饰的名词的单复数形式作相应的变化。
Aman doctor is talking to two women nurses.一个男医生在和两个女护士说话。
10. fish鱼；鱼肉
（1）fish作可数名词时，意为“鱼”，表示数量时单复数同形；表示种类时其复数要加es。
I have three fish at home.我家里有三条鱼。
There are different kinds of fishes in the sea.大海里有各种各样的鱼。
（2）fish作不可数名词时，意为“鱼肉”。
I like eating fish.我喜欢吃鱼肉。
（3）fish作动词时，意为“钓鱼”。
My father loves to fish.我父亲喜欢钓鱼。
11.I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge. 我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。
or此处作并列连词，意为“或者，和”，常用于否定句中，肯定句中用and。
I don’t like chicken or beef.我不喜欢鸡肉和牛肉。
I like onions, green tea and porridge.我喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。
【拓展】
①or用在选择疑问句中，意为“或；还是”。
—Is your younger brother tall or short 你弟弟个子高还是矮
—He is tall.他个子高。
②or用于否定词后，意为“也不”。
He never smokes or drinks. 他从不抽烟，也不喝酒。
③or用于“祈使句+or+简单句”句型中，意为“否则”。
Hurry up, or you’ll be late for class.快点儿，否则你将上课迟到。
12. Birthday Food Around the World 世界各地的生日食品
around the world意为“世界各地”，相当于all over the world，此处为介词短语，作后置定语。
We have friends around the world.我们的朋友遍布全世界。
【注意】world为独一无二的事物，其前通常需要加定冠词the或者物主代词。
13.The answer would be different in different countries. 不同的国家将会有不同的答案。
（1）answer此处作可数名词，意为“答案，回答，答复”，后面常接介词to，表示“… …的答案”。
I don’t know the answer to this question.我不知道这个问题的答案。
（2）different形容词，意为“不同的”。反义词是same，same的常用短语：the same as...“和… …一样”。本句中第一个different在句中作表语，第二个different在句中作定语。常用短语be different from意为“与… …不同”，相当于not the same as...。
My pen is diferent from yours.(=My pen is not the same as yours.)我的钢笔与你的钢笔不同。
different（adj. 不同的）+-ly→differently （adv. 不同地）
different (adj. 不同的）去t+ce→difference（n. 不同点，区别）
【拓展】
①answer可作及物动词，意为“回答，答复，应答”。
The boy can’t answer this question.那个男孩回答不出这个问题。
Please answer the telephone.请接电话。
②answer还可作不及物动词，意为“回答”。
He answered with a smile.他微笑作答。
14.The number of candles is the person’s age. 蜡烛的数量是过生日的人的年龄。
（1）the number of意为“……的数量”，后跟复数名词或代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
The number of the students in the room is 50.房间里学生的数量是50。
【拓展】a number of意为“许多……”，后跟复数名词。作主语时谓语动词用复数。
A number of students are playing basketball.许多学生在打篮球。
There are a large numberof teachers in our city.在我们城市有很多教师。
（2）age名词，意为“年龄”，常用短语：at the age of“在……岁时”。
I can speak English at the age of four.我在4岁时就能说英语。
【拓展】在询问年龄时，常用How old are you 或What’s your age
The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.
寿星必须许个愿望并吹灭蜡烛。
（1）make a wish意为“许愿”。
It’s easy to make a wish,but it is difficult to make it come true.
许下愿望容易，要使愿望成真却很难。
（2）blow动词，意为“吹；刮”。blow out意为“吹灭”，blow out中out为副词，后接名词作宾语时，宾语可以紧跟其后，也可置于blow与out之间，但接代词作宾语时，必须放在blow与out之间。
Let’s blow out the candles.让我们吹灭蜡烛吧。
The wind is blowing hard.风很大。
The candles are burning. Don’t blow them out.蜡烛正在燃烧。不要吹灭它们。
16. In China,it is geting popular to have cake on your birthday. 在中国,生日时吃蛋糕日渐流行。
popular形容词，意为“受欢迎的；普遍的；流行的”。在句中作表语或定语。get popular意为“变得流行”。
She is very popular.她很受欢迎。
Young people like popular songs.年轻人喜欢流行歌曲。
Blog is getting popular now.博客现在越来越流行了。
【拓展】popular作定语时，口语中常简略为pop，如：
pop singers“流行歌手”。
popular可构成词组be popular with…意为“受到……的欢迎/喜爱”。
Pop music is popular with young people.流行音乐受到年轻人的欢迎。
17.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
他们从不切断面条，因为长长的面条是长寿的象征。
cut up意为“切碎”。
She cut up the meat for her little dog.她给小狗把肉切碎。
【注意】cut up为“动词+副词”短语结构,若代词作其宾语时，代词应放在动词和副词之间。
—Why do you cut the apple up (cut up the apple) 你怎么把苹果切碎了
—I cut it up because I want to make apple salad.我切碎它是因为我想做苹果沙拉。
【拓展】1. 与cut相关的其他短语：
cut down砍倒 cut of剪掉，切掉，砍掉 cut...into...把… …切成… … cut in 插话
与up相关的其他短语：
eat up 吃光 turn up 调高，开大 use up 用完
put up 举起，张贴 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起
wake up 醒来 get up 起床 look up 仰望
stand up 起立 end up 结束，告终
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.
（虽然）所有这些生日食品可能会有所不同，但是想法是相同的。
（1）food此处用作可数名词，表示“某类食品”，本句中birthday foods表示“生日食品”。
We have a lot of foods: fish, beef, chicken. Which one would you like
我们有很多种食品：鱼肉、牛肉、鸡肉，你想要哪一种？
【拓展】food作不可数名词，意为“食物，食品”。
I’m hungry. I want some food.我饿了，我想要一些食物。
（2）idea可数名词，意为“想法；主意”。
I have a good idea.我有一个好主意。
【拓展】
①当别人提出一个好的建议或想法时，通常用“That’s a good idea!或Good idea.（那是个好主意！或好主意！）”回应。
—Let’s go out for a walk.让我们出去散散步吧。
—Good idea!好主意！
②I have no idea. 意为“我不知道”，相当于I don’t know。
I have no idea how to learn Chinese well.（=I don’t know how to learn Chinese well.）
我不知道该如何学好英语。
How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true
一个人怎样使他或她的生日愿望实现？
make为使役动词，意为“使；让；叫”，其后接不带to的动词不定式作宾补，即
make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”。
Don’t make him sleep late.不要让他睡过头。
【拓展】
①“make sb./sth.+形容词” 表示“使某人/某物处于某种状态”。
I like reading books because they can make me happy.我喜欢读书，因为书籍能给我带来快乐。
②make friends(with sb.)意为“（与某人）交朋友”。
Tom makes some Chinese friends.汤姆交了一些中国朋友。
20. But we are short of fish. 但是我们缺少鱼。
be short of意为“缺少；缺乏”。
We’re short of food.我们缺少食物。
Are you short of money 你缺钱吗
21. Put on your glases and you can see the mutton. 戴上你的眼镜, 你就会看到羊肉了。
put on 意为“穿上；戴上”。
It’s cold outside. Put on your sweater.外面很冷，穿上你的毛衣吧。
【辨析】put on与wear
put on “穿上，戴上”，后接衣服、鞋帽等 着重“穿”这一动作
wear “穿着，戴着”，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰品等 强调“穿着，戴着”这一状态
Can I put on the jeans 我可以穿上这条牛仔裤吗
She often wears glasses.她经常戴着眼镜。
【课堂练习】
一、首字母填空。
1. May I take your o________
2. Make a wish and b________out the candies.
3. I’m hungry. I’d like a l________ bowl of noodles.
4. What s_______ bowl of noodles would you like
5. They would like eggs and t_______.
6. I need ten c_______ for my brother’s birthday.
7. There are more than 200 countries in the w________.
8. Chinese like d________ very much.
9. Would you like a glass of orange j________
10. I’d like to have some p________.
11. —What kind of noodles would you like —I’d like a m__________ one, not large or small.
12. Lunch s__________. All the noodles are very cheap.
13. I’d like some noodles with some beef and p__________.
14. He’d like some mutton and two eggs for b__________.
15. I’m l__________ to pass the driving test.
16. I__________ you don’t like the book, you needn’t buy it.
17. There are many f__________ in the river. Let’s go fishing.
Keys：1. order 2. blow 3. large 4. size 5. tomatoes 6. candles 7. world 8. dumplings 9. juice
10. porridge 11. medium 12. special 13. potatoes 14. breakfast 15. lucky 16. If 17. fish
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. They caught several ___________ (fish).
2. I would like some ___________ (meat) for lunch.
3. Special 2 ___________ (have) beef and onion.
4. How many ___________ (dumpling) would you like
5. There ___________ (be) some water in the bowl.
6. He tried his best ___________ (help) me with my study.
7. Don’t give up_________ (learn) English. It is important to you.
8. They are foreign _________ (visit).
9. Please help me _________ (clean) the house this afternoon.
10. Would you like __________ (watch) TV
11. There are no _________(noodle) at home.
12. Dave’s favorite food is _________(potato).
13. Can I have some _________(mutton)
14. Wow, there’s so much _________(beef).
15. Do you like _________(carrot) or tomatoes
16. There are a lot of ________(potato) in the supermarket.
17. I’d like ________(have) a cup of tea.
18. I like ________(play) soccer.
19. These ________(strawberry) are very good
20. He has lots of ________(photo).
Keys：1. fish 2. meat 3. has 4. dumplings 5. is 6. to help 7. learning 8. visitors
(to) clean 10. to watch 11. noodles 12. potatoes 13. mutton 14. beef 15. carrots
16. potatoe 17. to have 18. playing 19. strawberries 20. photos
【巩固练习】
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
luck popular special order potato eat idea luck tomato candy
1. He is a _______ boy, and he gets many people’s help.
2. —May I take your ________, sir —Yes. I’d like some chicken soup.
3. The restaurant has two great_______ today.
4. Jack is my best friend.He is very _______ at school.
5. Would you like mutton and _______ dumplings
6. There are some ________ and onions in the bag.
7. Eating too many ________ is bad for your teeth.
8. What would you like ________
9. I don’t think it’s a good _______ to walk in the rain.
10. I feel ________ to have a friend like you.
Keys：1.lucky 2.order 3.specials 4.popular 5.potato
6.tomatoes 7.candies 8.to eat 9.idea 10.lucky
二、补全下列对话。
Waiter: May I take your 1
Jack: Yes. Are there any 2 in the mutton soup
Waiter: Yes. There 3 some carrots.
Jack: OK. Can I have one 4 5 mutton soup, please.
Waiter: Sure. What 6 7 your like
Jack: Large, please. I’d also like some gongbao chicken 8 rice.
Waiter: OK. One bowl of mutton soup and some gongbao chicken with rice.
Keys：1.order 2. vegetables 3. are 4. bowl 5. of 6. size 7. would 8. with
重点语法
一、would like的用法
【教材典句】would lik的用法
1.What would you like 您想要什么
2.Would you like a large bowl 你想要一份大碗的吗
3.I’d like some noodles,please.我想要些面条。
4.Would you like to eat ice-cream or pancakes 你想吃冰激凌或烙饼吗
以上四句是would like的句式变化：第一句是特殊疑问句，第二、三句是其后接名词的用法，第四句是would like后接动词不定式的用法。
【语法全解】
（一）would like的基本用法
would like用来表达意愿，意为“想要，愿意”，具体用法如下：
1. 后接名词或代词，表示具体“要”某样东面。
I would like som bananas. 我想要一些香蕉。
He would like a large bowl of noodles. 他想要一大碗面条。
2.would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
Would you like to go with me 你想和我一起去吗？
She’d like to eat an apple.她想要吃一个苹果。
3.would like sb.to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。
I’d like you to meet my classmates.我想要你见见我的同学。
My mother would like me to do my homework.我妈妈想让我做家庭作业。
【拓展】
1.’d like是would like的缩略形式，意为“要；想要；喜欢”，表示意愿，后面可加名词，其中would为情态动词，表示“愿意”。询问对方想要点什么时用“What would you like ”的句型，常用来委婉地提供帮助。询问对方是否来点什么时则用一般疑问句句型，即“Would you like sth. ”。需要特别注意的是，在该句型中要用some，而不用any，以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。
What would you like 您来点什么？
Would you like some bread 你想要一些面包吗
2. 回答Would you like…？句型时，肯定回答一般用Yes, please.或Yes, I’d like to.否定回答一般用No，thank you.
回答Would you like to…？句型时，to不能省略。
—Would you like to visit the zoo 你想去参观动物园吗？
—Yes, I’d like to.是的，我很乐意。
【辨析】would like与want
两者意义相近，但语气上有较大差别，would like礼貌委婉、正式规范，而what直接、非正式且随意。试比较：
I’d like some coffee, please.请给我来点咖啡。
Mom, I want some coffee.妈妈，我想喝些咖啡。
二、可数名词和不可数名词
1. 可数名词是可以计数的人或事物。可数名词前还可以用数字或some，any，a lot of等修饰，表示数量。
two eggs两个鸡蛋 some apples 一些苹果
2. 凡是不可计数事物的名词叫不可数名词。不可数名词无复数形式，其前面不可以用不定冠词（a，an）数词或many修饰，但是可以用some，a little，much,a lot of 等修饰。
some meat 一些肉 a little water一点水
在英语中，有一些名词既是可数名词，也是不可数名词。如：chicken，salad fish, cabbage, ice-cream等。
【注意】
1. 当表达不可数名词的具体数量时，可以用“数词+单位名词+of”来表示，其单复数通过单位名词来体现。也可以用some, any, a lot, lots of, much, a little等来修饰表示泛指的数量。[]
I want three bottles of milk. 我想要三瓶牛奶。
Please give him a piece of paper. 请给他一张纸。
He has a lot of time to study他有大量学习的时间。
2.“量词+of+不可数名词”这一结构作主语时，谓语动词要和量词的数保持一致。
Two cups of tea are 6 yuan.两杯茶6元。
3. 对数量进行提问时，how many 后接可数名词复数；how much 后接不可数名词。
—How many oranges did he buy 他买了多少个橘子？
—He bought five oranges.他买了五个。
—How much water do you drink every day 你每天喝多少水？
—I drink eight glasses of water every day. 我每天喝八杯水。
【巩固练习】
一、请将下列单词分类。
large, potato, beef, medium, mutton, onion, chicken, juice, tomato, soup, rice, small, strawberry, dirty, great
可数名词：_____________________________________________________________________________
不可数名词：___________________________________________________________________________
形容词：________________________________________________________________________________
Keys：1. potato, onion, chicken, tomato, strawberry
2. beef, mutton, chicken, juice, soup, rice
3. large, medium, small, dirty, great
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. ______________________a small bowl of soup. 我想要一小碗汤。
2. ___________________________to play tennis. 她想打网球。
3. My father ________________________ me to go home early. 我爸爸想让我早点回家。
4. —________________________ do we need 我们需要多少香蕉？
—We need ________________________.我们需要三根香蕉。
5. —________________________ do you need 你们需要多少酸奶？
—We need ________________________.我们需要一杯酸奶。
Keys：1. I would/I’d like 2. She would/She’d like 3. would like
4. How many bananas; three bananas 5. How much yogurt; one cup of yogurt
三、单项选择。
1. —Would you like _______ water
—Thanks. I would like _______.
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
2. My little sister doesn’t like _______ dumplings.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
3. —Would you like ______ soccer with us，Tom
—Sure. I like ______ soccer very much.
A. to play; playing B. playing; playing C. play; to play D. to play; play
Keys：ACA
阅读与写作
【话题分析】
本单元以“食物”为话题，命题人通常会围绕这一话题谈论食物并展现在餐馆里点餐的场景来命题。写作此类话题作文时常用一般现在时，注意正确使用谈论食物及表达饮食喜好的功能句型。表达食物时注意区分可数名词和不可数名词。此类话题作文吸引阅卷人眼球的亮点表达有：
（1）...would like... （2）Would you like...？
（3）Are there any...in the...？ （4）What kind of...would you like？
【提示】 引出话题 It’s Sunday today.I’m going to cook...
晚餐 逐一介绍 Well,my mother would like some... My father would like... I would like...
发出邀请 Would you like to have dinner with us？
【课堂练习】
周末你想为全家准备一顿晚饭，请根据表格中的内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你和家人晚饭想吃的食物。要求：句式正确，语句通顺；60词左右。
You Mother Father Your cat
mutton and carrot noodles dumplings,vegetable salad, ice-cream beef and potato rice,coffee fish,soup
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【小测】
一、完形填空。
A
People in different 1 like to eat different foods. 2 kind of food do people in the UK 3 to eat Fish and fried 4 chips are very 5 in the UK. Sometimes people 6 them at home, but they usually go to a fast food 7 to buy them.They can have them 8 the restaurant or 9 them away home. Sometimes, they 10 like to eat them in a park.
1. A. country B. countries C. state D. town
2. A. Who B. When C. What D. How
3. A. would like B. like C. likes D. enjoys
4. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos D. tomatoes
5. A. delicious B. large C. popular D. different
6. A. cooking B. cook C. cooks D. to cook
7. A. restaurant B. library C. supermarket D. school
8. A. in B. on C. under D. from
9. A. get B. bring C. take D. to take
10. A. and B. also C. too D. either
Keys：BCBAC BAACB
B
I like eating rice, noodles, strawberries, ice cream, hamburgers and so on. But my favorite 1 is dumplings. Every Sunday, my mother 2 many dumplings for me. If she has 3 time, I’ll go to the supermarket to 4 some. Dumplings look 5 white boats(船). They are very delicious. 6 my birthday every year, I usually help my mother make a lot of dumplings. Do you know the 7 Because I often ask some friends to 8 them with me. There are different kinds of 9 and meat in them. My friends 10 like to eat them very much.
1. A. food B. dessert C. fruit D. vegetable[]
2. A. do B. does C. makes D. make
3. A. some B. no C. any D. many
4. A. want B. order C. buy D. book
5. A. for B. at C. like D. as
6. A. In B. On C. About D. From
7. A. kind B. size C. reason D. why
8. A. eat B. drink C. like D. do
9. A. noodles B. dumplings C. vegetables D. rice
10. A. all B. every C. both D. either
Keys：ACBCC BCACA
二、阅读理解。
A
Mengxin House of Hamburgers is on Long Street. It’s behind the post office and it’s in front of the Children’s Hospital. It’s not big but it’s very clean. You can see all kinds of hamburgers here every day. They have beef, mutton, chicken, bananas, strawberries, eggs and cabbage hamburgers. They are very delicious. Every day the first three persons are free(免费的). On weekends they have some great specials(特价商品). A large beef hamburger is just 3 yuan. It’s 5 yuan on weekdays(工作日). A medium chicken hamburger is just 3 yuan. A small strawberry hamburger is just 2.5 yuan. Come and get your hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers! Oh, every Saturday evening Sun Rock Band plays in the house.
1. On Monday Linda has ten yuan and she can buy ______ large beef hamburgers.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
2. On Sunday Mr.Read buys three small strawberry hamburgers and he pays ______.
A. 12 yuan B. 5 yuan C. 2.5 yuan D. 7.5 yuan
3. You can eat ______ hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers.
A. apple B. mutton C. pork D. potato
4. Mengxin House of Hamburgers is ______.
A. very big
B. across from the post office
C. in front of the Children’s Hospital
D. very dirty
5. When does Sun Rock Band play at Mengxin House of Hamburgers
A. Every week. B. Every evening.
C. Every Sunday morning. D. Every Saturday evening.
B
It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is alos different. Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.
Whe we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger. We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our muscles. We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products(奶制品), which are good for our bones and teeth. We eat bread,rice and noodles to get carbohydrats (糖类) from them. We choose vegetables and fruits get Vitamins, fiber and minerals.
But the choice we make are not just about nutrition(营养). Many today choose what to eat according to their belielfs. Some people become vegetatians(素食者) because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food.
6. It is not easy to choose what to eat nowsdays because _______.
A. our eating habits have changed
B. our bodies are different
C. our way of life has changed
D. Both A and C
7. If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose _____to eat.
A. fish and meat B. meat and beans
C. eggs and milk D. vegetables and fruits
8. What does nutrients mean
A. 蛋白质 B. 营养物质 C. 脂肪 D. 钙
9. Some people don’t eat meat because ______.
A. they don’t like animals
B. they believe animals should be protected
C. they don’t meat
D. they think meat is not safe
10. We can probably get this inforamtion from a guidebook(指南) _____.
A. for diets B. for medicines
C. for travelling D. for cooking
C
Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar.
Desserts small large
Ice cream or Chocolate 1.20 1.60
Apple pie (hot) 0.70 /
Donuts or Jam 0.50 /
small large
Fries 0.90 1.10
Salad 1.00 1.20
Chicken wings 1.30 1.60
Side dishes(小菜)
Main meals(主食) small large
Hamburger 1.80 2.30
Hamburger with cheese 2.00 2.50
Chicken burger 1.90 2.40
Vegetable burger 1.80 2.30
Drinks small large
Coca-Cola 0.80 1.00
Orange juice 0.90 1.20
Tea 0.70 0.90
Coffee 0.80 1.00
11. From the menu, how much is a small hamburger
A. One hundred and eighty dollars
B. Two dollars and thirty cents
C. One dollar and eighty cents
12. If you have only three dollars, what can you buy
A. A large salad and a large ice cream
B. A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea
C. A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate
13. Jam is a kind of _____.
A. main meals B. side dishes C. desserts
14. What can’t we buy in the restaurant
A. Coffee. B. Beef. C. Hamburger.
15. A thirsty boy has only seventy cents. He may ask for _____.
A. tea B. Coca-Cola C. orange juice
Keys：ADBCD DCBBA CACBA
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)