广西壮族自治区河池市十校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 广西壮族自治区河池市十校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文） |  | |
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2024年春季学期高二年级校联体第一次联考
英语
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doing
A．Asking for information. B．Giving directions. C．Waiting for a bus.
2．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a hotel. B．At the customs. C．In a museum.
3．How much does the television set cost today
A．$100. B．$150. C．$200.
4．Where is the man going
A．Kennedy. B．New York. C．London.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．The weather. B．Their plan. C．The beach.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Which does the woman think suit her best
A．Dancing. B．The guitar. C．The piano.
7．When did the woman realize she had gained a lot from piano lessons
A．When she entered secondary school.
B．When she started primary school.
C．When she went to college.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What did the man do yesterday
A．He started a new job. B．He did some shopping online. C．He registered for a class.
9．What does the man want to buy
A．Posters. B．Brushes. C．Paintings.
10．What will the woman do next
A．Go to a store. B．Ask about a sale. C．Email the man.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is e-friend
A．A chat site. B．A learning site. C．A blog site.
12．Why does the man dislike e-friends
A．It charges too much.
B．There’re too many advertisements.
C．He prefers face-to-face communication.
13．What is the woman trying to do
A．Share her photos. B．Make more new friends. C．Persuade the man to use e-friends.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What will the woman be busy doing in April
A．Working in a shop. B．Preparing for her business. C．Taking on new clients.
15．What will the woman do tomorrow
A．Visit the man. B．Call the man. C．Go to her office.
16．What is the woman care most about renting the place
A．The location. B．The rent. C．The size.
17．Which place may the woman choose
A．The one close to the newly-opened shop.
B．The one near the Longwood Station.
C．The one on 1200 Mason Boulevard.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who is the speaker talking to
A．Famous athletes. B．Sports psychologist. C．Sports club members.
19．Where did Adam work for basketball teams
A．In Los Angeles. B．In Paris. C．In Manchester.
20．What can be a challenge to Adam’s work
A．Lack of support for his work.
B．Competition in the psychology industry.
C．Influence of misinformation on athletes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Antarctic charity offers the ideal job—if you don’t mind noisy penguins
A heritage charity is advertising vacancies at the bottom of the world. Four candidates will be chosen to fill the five-month role at Port Lockroy-the “Penguin Post Office”. The nearly-80-year-old building is on British-owned Goudier Island, which is about the size of a football field, featured in hundreds of lovely penguins, breathtaking landscapes and the chance to support conservation efforts in one of the most remote corners of the planet.
Jobs contents:
Managing a museum, post office and gift shop as well as counting penguins.
Requirements for applicants:
The successful applicant should be passionate adventurers. He or she would be resilient, physically fit, environmentally aware, and get ready to take on the challenge of spending five months far away from home.
Advantages:
It has the most splendid mountain range and a glacier with icebergs. It is really raw nature and stunningly beautiful.
Cooking is shared, and meals are variable for it has a trained chef.
There are lovely activities such as having a typical movie night, playing board games or giving presentations on subjects as an Antarctic tradition.
Disadvantages:
Applicants have to adapt to near-constant daylight, subzero temperatures and no flushing toilet or running water.
The penguins are experiencing their breeding season, so applicants cannot escape from the noise.
Applications opened yesterday to UK residents, with training beginning from August this year to March 2025. There will be interview s and selection events before then.
21．Who can be the most suitable applicants for the project
A．A woman who has trouble sleeping well.
B．A woman who becomes homesick every time he leaves home for business.
C．A man who is experienced in management.
D．A man who has great passion for nature.
22．How long will one be trained if he/ she is selected
A．8 months. B．6 months. C．10 months. D．2 months.
23．What is the purpose of this text
A．To advertise for four candidates on Goudier Island. B．To introduce penguins at Port Lockroy.
C．To compare some advantages of a job. D．To provide some places to travel.
B
Akira Toriyama, a 68-year-old Japan’s leading comics author, whose manga and anime（漫画和动画系列）franchise “Dragon Ball” achieved worldwide success, passed away on March 1,2024.
Mr. Toriyama’s death was confirmed on Friday in a statement by his design production company, Bird Studio, and Capsule Corporation Tokyo, that the cause of it was the acute subdural hematoma（硬脑膜下血肿）, a severe condition in which blood gathers and blocks the blood vessel between the skull and brain. But it did not say where Mr. Toriyama died.
Mr. Toriyama’s body of work, which includes “Dr. Slump” and “Sand Land,” gains its recognition far beyond Japan’s borders, having influenced generations of manga artists and cartoonists. The studio said he had several projects in the works at his death. His best-known work, “Dragon Ball,” told us a story happening on a young boy named Son Goku who went on a journey to collect the seven magic al orbs（魔法球）that awoke and brought in a wish-granting dragon. Since it was on in the 1980s, it has been published 42 volumes, sold millions of copies worldwide and become one of the most famous manga, inspiring television, film and video game adaptations.
Throughout his career, Mr. Toriyama said in a 2013 interview with the Japanese newspaper The Asahi Shimbun, believe it or not, he did not care if his work did anything besides entertaining its readers. He was, as he put it, unlike “other manga artists concerned about conveying didactic（说教的）messages.” “The role of my manga,” he said, “is to be a work of entertainment through and through.”
24．What can we learn about Akira Toriyama
A．He was born in 1965 and died in 2024.
B．His work “Dragon Ball” earned him the recognition from the world.
C．He was died of a acute heart attack.
D．He died in Japan, where he became a leading comics author.
25．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．The influence of Akira Toriyama’s work. B．The best-known work of Akira Toriyama.
C．The adaptation of Akira Toriyama’s work. D．The main character in Akira Toriyama’s work.
26．Which of the following is TRUE about the “Dragon Ball”
A．It has been one of the 42 most famous manga.
B．It was a story about a young boy who found magic al orbs with a dragon.
C．It has been adapted into diverse versions since it was on.
D．It was once reported on a Japanese newspaper.
27．What can we conclude from the passage
A．“Dragon Ball” has gained its popularity around the world.
B．Akira ToriYamaha takes the readers’ needs into consideration.
C．Manga is the only means of entertainment in Japan.
D．Birds Studio is the largest design production company in Japan.
C
When the PISA worldwide educational comparisons came out late in 2023, most countries fell to wondering how to do better. Spain had lost ground since the last time the tests were done in 2018. But students in Catalonia lost even more. Besides, native Spanish-speakers did worse than Catalan-speakers, which soon led to the blame on language policy.
In the 1980s Catalonia began a transition to teaching all subjects in Catalan, except Spanish. Several years ago the region’s top court ruled that at least 25% of classes must be given in Spanish. The regional government, led by separatists, then passed a law allowing individual school heads to raise or lower the level of teaching in Spanish, according to their need.
A new report for the Association for Bilingual Schools in Catalonia（AEB）, which campaigns for more Spanish, said that hardly any schools have changed their published policies. And so they requested the European Parliament to investigate whether pupils’ basic rights had been violated. The week before Christmas a delegation made a fact-finding trip. The Catalan education secretary says they came having already made up their minds that the region’s language policy harms pupils’ performance.
In the Escola San Jaume, a primary school in El Prat de Llobregat, a heavily Spanish-speaking town near Barcelona, all signs are in Catalan. Only about 10% of the pupils are native Catalan-speakers, says the director, Arturo Ramírez. Despite the never-ending discussion across Spain, it is one largely achieved in Catalonia, where over 80% of the population speaks and reads Catalan, and everyone, except some immigrants, speaks Spanish too. Watching the happy students on his playground, Mr Ramírez says “There is no problem here. The problem is outside the building.”
28．What caused the blame on language policy
A．That the native Catalan-speakers did better than Spanish-speakers in PISA.
B．That Spain had lost ground.
C．That most countries was wondering how to do better.
D．That the PISA worldwide educational comparisons came out.
29．Which best describes the transition in the 1980s
A．At least 25% of classes must be given in Spanish.
B．All subjects were taught in Catalan.
C．Raise or lower the level in teaching according to need.
D．The regional government passed a law.
30．Which might be the percentage of the schools that have changed their published policies
A．100%. B．50%. C．75%. D．1%.
31．What might be the attitude of Mr Ramírez to their language teaching
A．Indifferent. B．Neutral. C．Confident. D．Unclear.
D
Save the rice for cooking, says the phone company, which has finally acknowledged the longstanding “trick” could do more damage.
You know the nightmare situation: You dropped your phone in water—be it pool, ocean, or toilet, your worries get the best of you, although iPhone 12’s and onwards are designed to survive 30 minutes of aquatic submersion. In the urgent need of saving your expensive device from potential damage, you remember your friend’s suggestion to throw it in a bag of rice overnight. Supposedly, the grain draws out any remaining water droplets from the smartphone’s tiny crevices, saving its precious circuitry in the process. They swore by it, after all. What is there to lose
Well, as the phone company spotted earlier today, a recently updated document states that this “trick” could actually cause further issues in your phone. “Don’t put your wet phone in a bag of rice,” the company warns in the revised article on its dreaded Liquid Detection Alert, “For doing so could allow small particles of rice to damage your phone,” while the rice starch（淀粉）can block the innards through the device’s small cracks. Besides all that, rice simply isn’t as effective as other materials, such as those silica packets you already should be recycling, anyway.
Among the other rumored solutions to avoid, the company advises phone owners not to use an “external heat source” such as a blow dryer, as well as leave the compressed air can in the utility closet. Similarly, trying to stuff cotton swabs, napkins, paper towels, or any other “foreign object” into charging ports could make things worse.
So, what should you do if your phone takes a plunge The company advises a gentle approach in such situations, such as simply tapping the device against your hand “with the connector facing down” to dislodge liquid, then leaving it in an open, dry space with decent airflow for at least 30 minutes. From there, try connecting it to a cable charger. Yes. They really did pull out the trusty “Have you tried turning it on and off again ” line for this one.
32．Which is closest in meaning to “get the best of” in paragraph 2
A．Make full of. B．Make fun of. C．Take care of. D．Take control of.
33．Why is it NOT suggested to put your wet phone in rice
A．Because the rice will damage the inner parts of the phone.
B．Because the rice is cheaper and more effective than other materials.
C．Because the rice will stick to the phone.
D．Because the rice will be wet.
34．What is the suitable way to dry a wet phone according to the phone company
A．Stuffing cotton swabs to absorb the water.
B．Leaving it in an open, dry place with constant flowing air.
C．Using a blow dryer to heat up the inside.
D．Using napkins to dry up the surface.
35．Which can be the best title of this passage
A．Placing wet phone in rice may hurt. B．Rice is a good choice for drying up wet phone.
C．Phone 12 is designed water-proof. D．Approaches to dry up your wet phone.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文。从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hope is a way of thinking. We know it can be taught; we know it can be nurtured.
Being hopeful doesn’t mean engaging in wishful thinking or blind optimism. 36 . The opposite of hope, therefore, is not pessimism, but indifference, with its loss of motivation. And while wishing is passive, hope is about taking action. Here are some tips that can help cultivate hope-even when it feels unattainable.
Give yourself permission to be hopeful
Remember when you were a kid, and well-intentioned adults cautioned you not to get your hopes up 37 , at some point we are going to be disappointed. The solution is not never allowing ourselves to feel hopeful or giving up on hope altogether.
Set at least one meaningful goal
In order to be hopeful, people must think in a goal-oriented way. Make it a point to always be working toward at least one goal that’s meaningful. In other words, it shouldn’t be something you have to do, but something you want to do. 38 .
39
People who are high in hope, meanwhile, tend to generate lots of pathways-so if one doesn’t work out, they have an alternative at the ready. If you’re struggling to make a plan, or you keep being blocked-by someone else, or an unfair system, or bad luck-sitting down with a pen and paper and giving yourself an hour to brainstorm solutions will be suggested.
Call your support team
40 . Getting a good night’s rest, following a health y diet, and meditating can all promote agency. Sometimes, however, the strongest source of agency is other people. Make a list of your biggest supporters, so when you’re feeling unmotivated, you know exactly who to call for a boost.
A．Struggle to make a plan.
B．Brainstorm solutions.
C．Goals can be anything that’s important to us.
D．Rather, it’s the belief that we have the ability to go after a better future.
E．People who are hopeful tend to have a lot of “agency”.
F．When you can see yourself in the future, that is the very essence of hope.
G．In fact, whether or not we allow ourselves to hope.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Early last year, I was troubled by an anxiety that damaged my ability to do anything. I felt like a storm cloud hung over me. For almost a year I 41 on, constantly staring at this wall that faced me. My perfectionist tendencies were the main root of this: I wanted to be 42 at whatever I did, which obviously in life is not possible, but it 43 me.
One day, I attended a 44 by wildlife conservationist Grant Brown at my high school. His words not only awe d and 45 me, but also helped emerge an inner desire to 46 in the world. I joined a pre-presentation dinner with him and that smaller setting allowed me to speak with himeasily. This first 47 was where my story began.
A month later, Brown invited me to attend the World Youth Wildlife Conference. Looking back, I now see that this would be the first opportunity that my 48 self would have let go, but this new and more confident me 49 . Shortly after I received his invitation, applications to join the Youth for Nature were sent around through my high school. I decided to 50 to completing the applications, and soon I was a part of a growing global team of young people working to protect nature, which continued to grow my 51 .
I am writing this just six months since my journey began and I’ve 52 that my biggest obstacle this whole time was myself. It was that voice in the back of my head that has 53 so many people from reaching their potential: I can’t. They say good things come to those who wait; I say: grab every opportunity with everything you have and be 54 . After all, nature does not require our patience, 55 our action.
41．A．struggled B．tried C．moved D．carried
42．A．good B．perfect C．skillful D．experienced
43．A．surprised B．concerned C．consumed D．distracted
44．A．meeting B．class C．ceremony D．presentation
45．A．inspired B．discouraged C．influenced D．failed
46．A．make a fortune B．make a difference C．make a living D．make an appointment
47．A．contrast B．contract C．contact D．connection
48．A．true B．new C．future D．old
49．A．did B．missed C．seized D．made
50．A．commit B．turn C．appealed D．adjust
51．A．ability B．curiosity C．confidence D．bravery
52．A．bet B．realised C．guessed D．anticipated
53．A．stopped B．supported C．supplied D．pushed
54．A．patient B．impatient C．active D．passive
55．A．so B．and C．or D．but
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Suona performer Xue Tianlong and his night class courses recently made 56 （headline）as the classes gained popularity among young people in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. His courses, 57 （hold） at the Zhejiang Provincial Cultural Center, surprisingly have 491 people signed up for a limited 16 slots. Most of the students are 58 their 20s and 30s, all with great enthusiasm and affection for the traditional instrument.
The suona was first introduced to China from Arabia via the ancient Silk Road as early as the 59 （three）century. The instrument first appeared in written records during the Ming Dynasty（1368-1644）, and was used as 60 horn to inspire soldiers in the battle. Over the years, the suona 61 （become）widely popular and is commonly used at traditional ceremonies in rural China such as weddings and funerals, in combination with gongs and drums.
With its 62 （extreme）loud and distinctively expressive sounds, the suona is often hailed as the “king of Chinese folk instruments.” In recent years, more suona performers have been working with musicians of different music genres, such as jazz and bossa nova, 63 （give）the suona a contemporary twist. Young suona players 64 （see）actively promoting the instrument on social media platforms, 65 has helped the instrument to experience a revival.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
请以向学校英文报投稿的方式，用英语描述你提升英语学习的经历，及从中获得的体验和感受。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rikki’s mom was preparing baked beans and mixing up potato salad to go with Saturday night barbecue when Rikki stormed in the front door and marched to her room. She glanced out the window and saw their neighbor Lexi walking back to her house across the road. Mother’s intuition told herself this situation might need some direction.
“Rikki, come in here. I need some help with dinner.” Rikki came out with an obstinate look on her face —the kind that kids have when they know they are wrong but have convinced themselves they are right.
“I noticed that Lexi came over but didn’t stay long. She is your age and in your class at school. Why doesn’t she stay longer ” Mom watched Rikki out of the corner of her eye as she continued to prepare food. “I don’t like her,” Rikki whined. “I wish she would stop coming over here all the time. She dresses terrible, and sometimes she doesn’t smell good. Her nose is always runny, and her hair is tangled. None of us like her.” Mom knew that “none of us” meant the popular crowd Rikki ran with.
“That’s not her fault, Rikki. I don’t know what her family is like, but maybe she doesn’t have anyone to help her. Some kids don’t have the extra things that you and your friends have. That doesn’t make them any less worthy than you.” Rikki replied that she knew that, and those things were not the real issue. “I just don’t like to play with her, Momma. She doesn’t like to do the same things that I do.”
Mom told Rikki to go on outside and play. What she didn’t know, however, was that Rikki’s dad had been watching while he was grilling. He didn’t like the fact that Rikki had ignored Lexi, so he decided to intervene. He wanted to know why Lexi was leaving with her head down and looking so sad.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Rikki’s father came over and asked what happened. ______________________________________________
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Rikki went with her dad to invite Lexi. _____________________________________________________________
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2024年春季学期高二年级校联体第一次联考
英语科参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
参考答案：1—5 BACCA 6—10 BCCBA 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 BBCAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A篇
【答案】21．D 22．A 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了南极洲的一份招聘及工作介绍。
21．D 细节理解题。通过文章第三段中的“The successful applicant should be passionate adventurers. He or she would be resilient, physically fit, environmentally aware, and get ready to take on the challenge of spending five months far away from home.（成功的求职者应该具备的条件是热情的冒险家、有承受能力、身体好、有环保意识、愿意接受5个月离家的挑战）”可推知，故选D。
22．A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“with training beginning from August this year to March 2025. （培训开始于今年的8月到2025年的3月）”可推知，故选A。
23．A 推理判断题。根据文章的标题“Antarctic charity offers the ideal job—if you don’t mind noisy penguins”.（南极洲的慈善机构在提供一份完美的工作—如果不介意吵闹的企鹅）”可推知，故选A。
B篇
【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇报道。文章主要讲述日本知名漫画家鸟山明。
24．B 推理判断题。通过文章第三段“His best-known work, “Dragon Ball,…… Since it was on in the 1980s, it has been published 42 volumes, sold millions of copies worldwide and become one of the most famous manga”.（自20世纪80年代创作以来，《龙珠》已经出版了42卷，在全球销售了数百万册，成为最著名的漫画之一）”可知，故选B。
25．A 主旨大意题。依据第三段“gains its recognition far beyond Japan’s borders, that is, it has influenced generations of manga artists and cartoonists.... inspiring television, film and video game adaptations.”鸟山明的几部代表作，已经跨越国界，影响了几代艺术家，同时也给很多电视、电影、影音游戏带来了启发。说明他的作品产生的影响，故选A。body of work：作品集。
26．C 细节理解题。通过文章第三段“Since it was on in the 1980s, it has been published 42 volumes, sold millions of copies worldwide and become one of the most famous manga, inspiring television, film and video game adaptations.（自20世纪80年代上映以来，它已经出版了42卷，在全世界销售了数百万册，成为最著名的漫画之一，改编成了电视、电影和视频游戏。）”可推知，《龙珠》自从上映以来，已经被改编成不同版本。故选C。
27．B 推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“he did not care if his work did anything besides entertaining its reader （他并不在乎自己的作品除了娱乐读者之外还有什么作用）”可推知，Akira ToriYamaha将自己作品的读者的需求放在首位。故选B。
C篇
【答案】28．A 29．B 30．D 31．C
【导语】本篇是一篇说明文，介绍语言政策给加泰罗尼亚地区考生的PISA测试带来的影响及相关政策。
28．A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“But students in Catalonia lost even more. Besides, native Spanish-speakers did worse than Catalan-speakers , which soon led to the blame on language policy.”（母语为西班牙语的学生表现得甚至不如说加泰罗尼亚语的学生。这件事很快导致人们对语言政策的责怪。）可知，故选A项。
29．B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“In the 1980s Catalonia began a transition to teaching all subjects in Catalan, except Spanish.”（上世纪80年代，加泰罗尼亚实行转型，所有科目改用加泰罗尼亚语而非西班牙语进行教学。）可知，故选B项。
30．D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“A new report for the Association for Bilingual Schools in Catalonia （AEB）, which campaigns for more Spanish, said that hardly any schools have changed their published policies.”（加泰罗尼亚双语学校联盟（AEB）致力于倡导更多的西班牙语教学，其发布的新报告显示几乎没有学校对已公布的政策做出改变。）可知，几乎没有学校，也就是可能性几乎为零。故选D项。
31．C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Watching the happy students on his playground, Mr Ramírez says “There is no problem here. The problem is outside the building.”（看到学生们在操场上开心地玩耍，拉米雷斯校长说：“校内没有问题，问题出在校外。”）可知，校长对自己学校的语言教学非常自信。故选C项。
D篇
【答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．A
【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。介绍了为什么不能将湿了的手机放进大米里吸水，以及提供了正确的处理方式。
32．D 词块猜测题。根据划线短语下文“In the urgent need of saving your expensive device from potential damage（在这样想要拯救设备免于潜在的损害的迫切需要下）”可知，此处指的是手机进水引发的担忧“占了上风”。故选D。
33．A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“For doing so could allow small particles of rice to damage your phone, while the rice starch（淀粉）can block the innards through the device’s small cracks.（这样做可能会让大米微粒损坏你的手机，而大米淀粉进入设备的小缝隙后会堵在那，影响设备运作。）”可推知，大米的微颗粒会对手机的内部零件有影响。故选A。
34．B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The company advises a gentle approach in such situations, such as ... then leaving it in an open, dry space with decent airflow for at least 30 minutes.（公司给出了在这样情况下的一个“温和”的处理方式：如......然后将它放置在开放、干燥、空气流动的空间里至少30分钟。）”可知，手机需要放在一个开放、干燥的空间里，利用空气流动风干。故选B。
35．A 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Save the rice for cooking, says the phone company, which has finally acknowledged the longstanding “trick” could do more damage.（“把米省下来煮饭。”电话公司最后声明，把湿了水的手机放进米里吸水这个“老办法”会对手机造成更大的伤害。）和第三段“Don’t put your wet phone in a bag of rice（别把你的湿了水的手机放进一袋大米里）”可知，此篇文章主要是在说明湿手机放进大米里会对手机造成损害。故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
【答案】36．D 37．G 38．C 39．B 40．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了对生活充满希望是可以通过一些方式进行培养和传授的。
36．D 此空设于段中，与上下文存在转折关系。Rather开头的句子能与上文的doesn’t mean 形成转折的句间关系。译文：充满希望并不意味着一厢情愿或盲目乐观。而是一种我们有能力追求更好未来的信念。符合语境，故选D。
37．G 此空设于段中，与上下文存在解释关系。In fact是对上文问句的回答。译文：还记得小时候,大人们出于好心告诫你不要抱太大希望吗？事实上，无论我们是否允许自己抱有希望，在某些时候我们都会感到失望。符合语境，故选G。
38．C 此空设于段尾，与上文存在顺承关系。本题位置在段末是对本段的总结，与本段小标题Set at least one meaningful goal呼应。译文：目标可是任何对我们重要的事情。符合语境，故选C。
39．B 此空设于标题位置，与下文存在总分关系。从本段中知道主旨大意为头脑风暴出更多的解决办法，而不是制定一个计划。故选B。
40．E 此空设于段首，与下文存在总分关系。结合小标题“向他人寻求帮助”，以及下文不断出现的“agency”，“充满希望的人往往得到更多的帮助”这句话符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
【答案】41-45 ABCDA 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 CBABD
【语篇解读】文章讲述了作者从一个被焦虑困扰、对自己能力产生怀疑的状态，到通过参加一次野生动物保护主义者的演讲而激发出自己的内在动力，并最终加入保护自然的团队，实现了自我成长和自信心的提升。
41．A。考查动词及语境理解。根据上文“Early last year, I was troubled by an anxiety that damaged my ability to do anything. I felt like a storm cloud hung over me.（去年早些时候，我被一种焦虑困扰，这种焦虑削弱了我做任何事情的能力。我感觉它像乌云一样笼罩着我。）”可知，此处指的是在焦虑困扰的情况下，“挣扎地”面对这一切。A．struggle（挣扎）、B．tried（尝试）、C．moved（移动）、D．carried（携带）。故选A。
42．B。考查形容词及语境理解。根据上文“My perfectionist tendencies were the main root of this...（我的完美主义倾向是这一切的主要根源......）”可知，此处指的是作者做事情都要求“完美”。A．good（好的）、B．perfect（完美的）、C．skillful（熟练的）、D．experienced（有经验的）。故选B。
43．C。考查动词及语境理解。根据上文“I wanted to be perfect at whatever I did, which obviously in life is not possible...（我做每一件事都追求完美，这显然在生活中是不可能的......）”可知。此处指的是作者想要追求完美，但是这在生活中是实现不了的，因此这个想法一直都在“消耗”他自己，即产生“内耗”。A．surprised（使......惊讶）、B．concerned（使......担心）、C．consumed（消耗）、D．distracted（分散）。故选C。
44．D。考查名词及语境理解。根据下文“a pre-presentation dinner（一个演讲前的晚餐......）”可知，此处指的是我参加了他的“演讲”。A．meeting（会议）、B．class（课堂）、C．ceremony（仪式）、D．presentation（演讲）。故选D。
45．A。考查动词及语境理解。根据下文“...but also helped emerge an inner desire...（......也帮助我从内心产生一种欲望......）”可知，此处指的是他的演讲“激发”了作者内心的欲望。A．inspired（激发）、B．discouraged（使......沮丧）、C．influenced（影响）、D．failed（使......失望）。故选A。
46．B。考查动词短语及语境理解。根据后文作者加入了保护大自然的团队可知，此处指的是作者想要保护大自然，“改变”世界。A．make a fortune（致富）、B．make a difference（对......做出改变）、C．make a living（营生）、D．make an appointment（预约）。故选B。
47．C。考查名词及语境理解。根据上文“I attended a ...by wildlife conservationist Grant Brown at my high school.（......我参加了Brown 做的演讲......）”可知，此处指的是作者与Grant Brown 的一次接触，即“接触”。A．contrast（对比）、B．contract（合同）、C．contact（接触）、D．connection（联系）。故选C。
48．D。考查形容词及语境理解。根据下文“but that this new and more confident Alice...（但是这个新的、更自信的Alice......）”可知，此处指的是之前的Alice是“旧的、老的”。A．true（真的）、B．new（新的）、C．future（未来的）、D．old（老的；旧的）。故选D。
49．C。考查动词及语境理解。根据上文“a series of timely opportunities（一系列及时的机会）”可知，此处指的是作者要“抓住”机会。A．did（做过）、B．missed（错过；想念）、C．seized（抓住）、D．made（制作）。故选C。
50．A。考查动词及语境理解。根据下文“ soon I was a part of a growing global team of young people working to protect nature（很快，我成为了一个不断壮大的全球年轻人团队的一员，去保护自然）”可知，此处指的是作者“沉浸于”申请进入团队，保护自然。A．committed（全身心投入做......）、B．turn（转向）、C．appealed（吸引）、D．adjust（调整）。故选A。
51．C。考查名词及语境理解。根据上文作者鼓起勇气跟Grant Brown对话以及谈及自己变得更加自信去抓住任何一个机会可知，此处指的是作者走过的每一段路都在增加他的“自信”。A．ability（能力）、B．curiosity（好奇心）、C．confidence（自信心）、D．bravery（勇敢）。故选C。
52．B。考查动词及语境理解。根据下文“my biggest obstacle this whole time was myself（我最大的阻碍一直是我自己）”可知，此处指的是作者在这段历程中的感悟，“意识到”最大的阻碍是自己。A．bet（打赌）、B．realised（意识到）、C．guessed（猜）、D．anticipated（预测）。故选B。
53．A。考查动词及语境理解。根据下文“so many people from reaching their potential: I can’t（许多人无法激发潜能：我不行）”可知，此处指的是“我不行”这句话是“阻止”许多人激发潜能的原因。A．stopped（阻止）、B．supported（支持）、C．supplied（供给）、D．pushed（推）。故选A。
54．B。考查形容词及语境理解。根据下文“nature does not require our patience（大自然不需要我们的耐心）”可知，此处指的是作者希望大家“没有耐心”，及时行动起来，抓住机会。A．patient（耐心的）、B．impatient（不耐心的）、C．active（积极的）、D．passive（被动的）。故选B。
55．D。考查连词及语境理解。根据上文“nature does not require our patience（大自然不需要我们的耐心）”可知，此处指的是大自然需要我们的及时“行动”；not...but...表示“不是......而是......”。A．so（所以）、B．and（且）、C．or（或者）、D．but（但是）。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【导语】本文是一篇报道。文章介绍了唢呐演奏者Xue Tianlong在浙江杭州开设的课程受到年轻人的追捧。同时介绍了唢呐在中国的历史以及目前的发展情况。
56．headlines 考查名词。使课程成为头条，night class courses和classes均用复数，故用复数headlines。
57．held 考查非谓语动词。held这里为非谓语动词担当定语，表示“被举办的”，和被修饰词“His courses”之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填held。
58．in 考查介词。词组in one’s 20s and 30s表示年龄段，在某人20多或30多岁的年龄段。故填in。
59．third 考查序数词。第三，third。
60．a 考查冠词。根据意思“唢呐被当作一个号角在战场上鼓舞士气”，故填a。
61．has become 考查动词时态。时间状语Over the years，故用现在完成时has become。
62．extremely 考查副词。修饰形容词loud，故用extremely。
63．giving 考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作状语，故填giving。
64．are seen 考查动词时态和语态。主语Young suona players 与动词see 之间为被动关系，“被看到”，故填are seen。
65．which 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，which 充当从句的主语，指代前面整句话的内容，译为“这一点”，故填which。
第四部分 第一节应用文写作
【参考范文】
The most effective way for me to improve my English is singing English song. The reason why I prefer it is the singing contest I used to got involved in.
Last term I had an opportunity to attend a singing contest held in my school. It was the first time that I had tried to sing in English. In the beginning, it was quite difficult to sing the song. However, I devoted most of my leisure hours to practicing it.
Even though English is still quite hard for me, I have had my own way to interest me in it.
第四部分 第二节 读后续写
参考范文：
Then Rikki’s father came over and asked what happened. “Dad, I don’t invite her or anything. She just walks over here.” Hearing what Rikki said, her dad sat down beside her and explained why he had felt so sad for Lexi. He went on to tell her that he didn’t want her to be that child or adult who looked down on others. He told her he wanted her to be kind and helpful. Rikk felt sorry, with tears streaming down her face. “What about inviting Lexi to join our night barbecue ” Rikki’s father suggested. Rikki nodded with relief.
Rikki went with her dad to invite Lexi. Then Rikki came back with a sweet glow in her eyes. She realized that they have something in commom actually. The girls talked a lot, and then they played in the tree swing and played ball, talking and giggling. They were having a great time. Rikki began to think differently from that day on. Her parents were proud of her for being so kind and thoughtful to others.
听力原文
Text 1
（Text 1）问路
W: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Global Theater
M: Yes, it’s right at the end of this street but not within walking distance. I suggest you take the number 6 bus across the street.
W: Oh, I see the bus stop over there. Thanks.
（Text 2）判断地点
W: Good day! May I have your passport and arrival card, please
M: Sure, here you go.
W: Could you please state the purpose of your visit and how long you plan to stay
（Text 3）购物
W: Why are you so excited
M: I am going to buy a new television set. They normally cost 300 dollars, but today, they are on sale for two thirds of the regular price.
（Text 4）出行订票
M: I’d like to book a flight from New York to London at around 9:00 tomorrow morning.
W: One moment, please. OK. We’ve got a non-stop flight leaving Kennedy at 9:25.
M: All right. One single ticket. First class, please.
（Text 5）天气
W: I hope it stay warm. Do you think it will be good beach weather tomorrow
M: Maybe. But you know that California weather is unpredictable. One minute it’s hot, and then the next minute it’s cold, spoiling your plan easily.
W: You’re right.
（Text 6）艺术
W: I have always been fond of music. My mom says I used to dance around the room whenever music was playing!
M: Wow, that’s interesting.
W: As soon as I went to primary school, she got me some piano lessons. Then later I met a really good music teacher at secondary school who introduced me to the guitar, and I knew immediately it was the right instrument for me. So I stopped my piano lessons. But I’ve never regretted stopping them, although it wasn’t until I got to college that I knew how much I’d already learned!
Text 7 教育/学习
M: Jenny, thanks for telling me about the painting courses at the community center. I signed up for it yesterday.
W: You are welcome. So when will you take the courses
M: On Tuesday and Thursday. Now I need to get some paintbrushes. Can you recommend a good art supplies store near here
W: I like the one on Washington Street next to the history museum.
M: I think I’ve seen the commercial posters about the store before.
W: Actually, I just got an email about a sale the store’s having this week. You’ll get extra savings this week.
M: Hmm. Washington Street is kind of far from me but I think I can get there this weekend.
W: I’ll send you the email I got from them. With the special discount, it’s definitely worth the trip to the store.
M: I hope so. My class starts from next week. I need to buy the supplies this week.
（Text 8）网络交友
W: Hey, Dave, are you on e-friends
M: Am I what
W: On e-friends. I mean, do you use the e-friends site
M: Oh, the chat website No, I can’t stand that site.
W: What do you mean I love it! I have a blog there. My friends can read what I write, I can read their blogs, and we can share pictures. What don’t you like about it
M: Well, I don’t like the design. There are ads all over the site, on every page!
W: I guess the ads don’t bother me. And the site is free. Anyone can join.
M: That’s true, but I have no reason to join.
W: Well, if you join, you can make more friends. I’ve met so many new people on it.
M: I think I have enough friends already.
W: But you could read my blog!
M: Or, I could just talk to you, like I’m doing now.
（Text 9）公寓租赁
W: I’d like to look at some rental spaces that you have listed on your website. Is the one on 1200 Mason Boulevard still available
M: Well, I’m afraid that one is taken this morning. But I could show you more properties near that building. They’re not as cheap as the one you saw, but some of them are quite affordable and more spacious.
W: Well, I’m planning to open up my shop on May 1st and I need at least one month to prepare everything.
M: We should hurry then. Why don’t you stop by my office tomorrow and I’ll show you around the one you might be interested in
W: OK. As long as it’s close to the Mason Boulevard, I’m fine with it. My biggest concern is the rent. I don’t want to pay any more than I really have to.
M: I’m going to send you a link to show available properties. I would recommend the one near the Longwood Station. It has the lowest rent for now.
（Text 10）体育运动
W: Hey, everyone! Welcome to our club’s monthly gathering. We’ve been fortunate to receive valuable advice from famous athletes on improving our skills and developing our physical fitness. Today, we have something unique for you. It gives me great pleasure to introduce our special guest, Adam Thompson. Adam is a famous sports psychologist and consultant from Stanford University. He has worked with professional basketball teams in Los Angeles, international tennis players in Paris, and is now working here in Manchester. Adam believes that being a sports psychologist is quite challenging in today’s world, where athletes are flooded with unsupported claims and misleading information. It’s necessary to tell fact from fiction when it comes to mental well-being and good performance. That’s precisely why we’ve invited Adam here today. He won’t be telling us what we should or shouldn’t do, but he will inspire us to make smarter choices. So, let’s give a warm welcome to Adam Thompson!
英语
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doing
A．Asking for information. B．Giving directions. C．Waiting for a bus.
2．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a hotel. B．At the customs. C．In a museum.
3．How much does the television set cost today
A．$100. B．$150. C．$200.
4．Where is the man going
A．Kennedy. B．New York. C．London.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．The weather. B．Their plan. C．The beach.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Which does the woman think suit her best
A．Dancing. B．The guitar. C．The piano.
7．When did the woman realize she had gained a lot from piano lessons
A．When she entered secondary school.
B．When she started primary school.
C．When she went to college.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What did the man do yesterday
A．He started a new job. B．He did some shopping online. C．He registered for a class.
9．What does the man want to buy
A．Posters. B．Brushes. C．Paintings.
10．What will the woman do next
A．Go to a store. B．Ask about a sale. C．Email the man.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is e-friend
A．A chat site. B．A learning site. C．A blog site.
12．Why does the man dislike e-friends
A．It charges too much.
B．There’re too many advertisements.
C．He prefers face-to-face communication.
13．What is the woman trying to do
A．Share her photos. B．Make more new friends. C．Persuade the man to use e-friends.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What will the woman be busy doing in April
A．Working in a shop. B．Preparing for her business. C．Taking on new clients.
15．What will the woman do tomorrow
A．Visit the man. B．Call the man. C．Go to her office.
16．What is the woman care most about renting the place
A．The location. B．The rent. C．The size.
17．Which place may the woman choose
A．The one close to the newly-opened shop.
B．The one near the Longwood Station.
C．The one on 1200 Mason Boulevard.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who is the speaker talking to
A．Famous athletes. B．Sports psychologist. C．Sports club members.
19．Where did Adam work for basketball teams
A．In Los Angeles. B．In Paris. C．In Manchester.
20．What can be a challenge to Adam’s work
A．Lack of support for his work.
B．Competition in the psychology industry.
C．Influence of misinformation on athletes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Antarctic charity offers the ideal job—if you don’t mind noisy penguins
A heritage charity is advertising vacancies at the bottom of the world. Four candidates will be chosen to fill the five-month role at Port Lockroy-the “Penguin Post Office”. The nearly-80-year-old building is on British-owned Goudier Island, which is about the size of a football field, featured in hundreds of lovely penguins, breathtaking landscapes and the chance to support conservation efforts in one of the most remote corners of the planet.
Jobs contents:
Managing a museum, post office and gift shop as well as counting penguins.
Requirements for applicants:
The successful applicant should be passionate adventurers. He or she would be resilient, physically fit, environmentally aware, and get ready to take on the challenge of spending five months far away from home.
Advantages:
It has the most splendid mountain range and a glacier with icebergs. It is really raw nature and stunningly beautiful.
Cooking is shared, and meals are variable for it has a trained chef.
There are lovely activities such as having a typical movie night, playing board games or giving presentations on subjects as an Antarctic tradition.
Disadvantages:
Applicants have to adapt to near-constant daylight, subzero temperatures and no flushing toilet or running water.
The penguins are experiencing their breeding season, so applicants cannot escape from the noise.
Applications opened yesterday to UK residents, with training beginning from August this year to March 2025. There will be interview s and selection events before then.
21．Who can be the most suitable applicants for the project
A．A woman who has trouble sleeping well.
B．A woman who becomes homesick every time he leaves home for business.
C．A man who is experienced in management.
D．A man who has great passion for nature.
22．How long will one be trained if he/ she is selected
A．8 months. B．6 months. C．10 months. D．2 months.
23．What is the purpose of this text
A．To advertise for four candidates on Goudier Island. B．To introduce penguins at Port Lockroy.
C．To compare some advantages of a job. D．To provide some places to travel.
B
Akira Toriyama, a 68-year-old Japan’s leading comics author, whose manga and anime（漫画和动画系列）franchise “Dragon Ball” achieved worldwide success, passed away on March 1,2024.
Mr. Toriyama’s death was confirmed on Friday in a statement by his design production company, Bird Studio, and Capsule Corporation Tokyo, that the cause of it was the acute subdural hematoma（硬脑膜下血肿）, a severe condition in which blood gathers and blocks the blood vessel between the skull and brain. But it did not say where Mr. Toriyama died.
Mr. Toriyama’s body of work, which includes “Dr. Slump” and “Sand Land,” gains its recognition far beyond Japan’s borders, having influenced generations of manga artists and cartoonists. The studio said he had several projects in the works at his death. His best-known work, “Dragon Ball,” told us a story happening on a young boy named Son Goku who went on a journey to collect the seven magic al orbs（魔法球）that awoke and brought in a wish-granting dragon. Since it was on in the 1980s, it has been published 42 volumes, sold millions of copies worldwide and become one of the most famous manga, inspiring television, film and video game adaptations.
Throughout his career, Mr. Toriyama said in a 2013 interview with the Japanese newspaper The Asahi Shimbun, believe it or not, he did not care if his work did anything besides entertaining its readers. He was, as he put it, unlike “other manga artists concerned about conveying didactic（说教的）messages.” “The role of my manga,” he said, “is to be a work of entertainment through and through.”
24．What can we learn about Akira Toriyama
A．He was born in 1965 and died in 2024.
B．His work “Dragon Ball” earned him the recognition from the world.
C．He was died of a acute heart attack.
D．He died in Japan, where he became a leading comics author.
25．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．The influence of Akira Toriyama’s work. B．The best-known work of Akira Toriyama.
C．The adaptation of Akira Toriyama’s work. D．The main character in Akira Toriyama’s work.
26．Which of the following is TRUE about the “Dragon Ball”
A．It has been one of the 42 most famous manga.
B．It was a story about a young boy who found magic al orbs with a dragon.
C．It has been adapted into diverse versions since it was on.
D．It was once reported on a Japanese newspaper.
27．What can we conclude from the passage
A．“Dragon Ball” has gained its popularity around the world.
B．Akira ToriYamaha takes the readers’ needs into consideration.
C．Manga is the only means of entertainment in Japan.
D．Birds Studio is the largest design production company in Japan.
C
When the PISA worldwide educational comparisons came out late in 2023, most countries fell to wondering how to do better. Spain had lost ground since the last time the tests were done in 2018. But students in Catalonia lost even more. Besides, native Spanish-speakers did worse than Catalan-speakers, which soon led to the blame on language policy.
In the 1980s Catalonia began a transition to teaching all subjects in Catalan, except Spanish. Several years ago the region’s top court ruled that at least 25% of classes must be given in Spanish. The regional government, led by separatists, then passed a law allowing individual school heads to raise or lower the level of teaching in Spanish, according to their need.
A new report for the Association for Bilingual Schools in Catalonia（AEB）, which campaigns for more Spanish, said that hardly any schools have changed their published policies. And so they requested the European Parliament to investigate whether pupils’ basic rights had been violated. The week before Christmas a delegation made a fact-finding trip. The Catalan education secretary says they came having already made up their minds that the region’s language policy harms pupils’ performance.
In the Escola San Jaume, a primary school in El Prat de Llobregat, a heavily Spanish-speaking town near Barcelona, all signs are in Catalan. Only about 10% of the pupils are native Catalan-speakers, says the director, Arturo Ramírez. Despite the never-ending discussion across Spain, it is one largely achieved in Catalonia, where over 80% of the population speaks and reads Catalan, and everyone, except some immigrants, speaks Spanish too. Watching the happy students on his playground, Mr Ramírez says “There is no problem here. The problem is outside the building.”
28．What caused the blame on language policy
A．That the native Catalan-speakers did better than Spanish-speakers in PISA.
B．That Spain had lost ground.
C．That most countries was wondering how to do better.
D．That the PISA worldwide educational comparisons came out.
29．Which best describes the transition in the 1980s
A．At least 25% of classes must be given in Spanish.
B．All subjects were taught in Catalan.
C．Raise or lower the level in teaching according to need.
D．The regional government passed a law.
30．Which might be the percentage of the schools that have changed their published policies
A．100%. B．50%. C．75%. D．1%.
31．What might be the attitude of Mr Ramírez to their language teaching
A．Indifferent. B．Neutral. C．Confident. D．Unclear.
D
Save the rice for cooking, says the phone company, which has finally acknowledged the longstanding “trick” could do more damage.
You know the nightmare situation: You dropped your phone in water—be it pool, ocean, or toilet, your worries get the best of you, although iPhone 12’s and onwards are designed to survive 30 minutes of aquatic submersion. In the urgent need of saving your expensive device from potential damage, you remember your friend’s suggestion to throw it in a bag of rice overnight. Supposedly, the grain draws out any remaining water droplets from the smartphone’s tiny crevices, saving its precious circuitry in the process. They swore by it, after all. What is there to lose
Well, as the phone company spotted earlier today, a recently updated document states that this “trick” could actually cause further issues in your phone. “Don’t put your wet phone in a bag of rice,” the company warns in the revised article on its dreaded Liquid Detection Alert, “For doing so could allow small particles of rice to damage your phone,” while the rice starch（淀粉）can block the innards through the device’s small cracks. Besides all that, rice simply isn’t as effective as other materials, such as those silica packets you already should be recycling, anyway.
Among the other rumored solutions to avoid, the company advises phone owners not to use an “external heat source” such as a blow dryer, as well as leave the compressed air can in the utility closet. Similarly, trying to stuff cotton swabs, napkins, paper towels, or any other “foreign object” into charging ports could make things worse.
So, what should you do if your phone takes a plunge The company advises a gentle approach in such situations, such as simply tapping the device against your hand “with the connector facing down” to dislodge liquid, then leaving it in an open, dry space with decent airflow for at least 30 minutes. From there, try connecting it to a cable charger. Yes. They really did pull out the trusty “Have you tried turning it on and off again ” line for this one.
32．Which is closest in meaning to “get the best of” in paragraph 2
A．Make full of. B．Make fun of. C．Take care of. D．Take control of.
33．Why is it NOT suggested to put your wet phone in rice
A．Because the rice will damage the inner parts of the phone.
B．Because the rice is cheaper and more effective than other materials.
C．Because the rice will stick to the phone.
D．Because the rice will be wet.
34．What is the suitable way to dry a wet phone according to the phone company
A．Stuffing cotton swabs to absorb the water.
B．Leaving it in an open, dry place with constant flowing air.
C．Using a blow dryer to heat up the inside.
D．Using napkins to dry up the surface.
35．Which can be the best title of this passage
A．Placing wet phone in rice may hurt. B．Rice is a good choice for drying up wet phone.
C．Phone 12 is designed water-proof. D．Approaches to dry up your wet phone.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文。从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hope is a way of thinking. We know it can be taught; we know it can be nurtured.
Being hopeful doesn’t mean engaging in wishful thinking or blind optimism. 36 . The opposite of hope, therefore, is not pessimism, but indifference, with its loss of motivation. And while wishing is passive, hope is about taking action. Here are some tips that can help cultivate hope-even when it feels unattainable.
Give yourself permission to be hopeful
Remember when you were a kid, and well-intentioned adults cautioned you not to get your hopes up 37 , at some point we are going to be disappointed. The solution is not never allowing ourselves to feel hopeful or giving up on hope altogether.
Set at least one meaningful goal
In order to be hopeful, people must think in a goal-oriented way. Make it a point to always be working toward at least one goal that’s meaningful. In other words, it shouldn’t be something you have to do, but something you want to do. 38 .
39
People who are high in hope, meanwhile, tend to generate lots of pathways-so if one doesn’t work out, they have an alternative at the ready. If you’re struggling to make a plan, or you keep being blocked-by someone else, or an unfair system, or bad luck-sitting down with a pen and paper and giving yourself an hour to brainstorm solutions will be suggested.
Call your support team
40 . Getting a good night’s rest, following a health y diet, and meditating can all promote agency. Sometimes, however, the strongest source of agency is other people. Make a list of your biggest supporters, so when you’re feeling unmotivated, you know exactly who to call for a boost.
A．Struggle to make a plan.
B．Brainstorm solutions.
C．Goals can be anything that’s important to us.
D．Rather, it’s the belief that we have the ability to go after a better future.
E．People who are hopeful tend to have a lot of “agency”.
F．When you can see yourself in the future, that is the very essence of hope.
G．In fact, whether or not we allow ourselves to hope.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Early last year, I was troubled by an anxiety that damaged my ability to do anything. I felt like a storm cloud hung over me. For almost a year I 41 on, constantly staring at this wall that faced me. My perfectionist tendencies were the main root of this: I wanted to be 42 at whatever I did, which obviously in life is not possible, but it 43 me.
One day, I attended a 44 by wildlife conservationist Grant Brown at my high school. His words not only awe d and 45 me, but also helped emerge an inner desire to 46 in the world. I joined a pre-presentation dinner with him and that smaller setting allowed me to speak with himeasily. This first 47 was where my story began.
A month later, Brown invited me to attend the World Youth Wildlife Conference. Looking back, I now see that this would be the first opportunity that my 48 self would have let go, but this new and more confident me 49 . Shortly after I received his invitation, applications to join the Youth for Nature were sent around through my high school. I decided to 50 to completing the applications, and soon I was a part of a growing global team of young people working to protect nature, which continued to grow my 51 .
I am writing this just six months since my journey began and I’ve 52 that my biggest obstacle this whole time was myself. It was that voice in the back of my head that has 53 so many people from reaching their potential: I can’t. They say good things come to those who wait; I say: grab every opportunity with everything you have and be 54 . After all, nature does not require our patience, 55 our action.
41．A．struggled B．tried C．moved D．carried
42．A．good B．perfect C．skillful D．experienced
43．A．surprised B．concerned C．consumed D．distracted
44．A．meeting B．class C．ceremony D．presentation
45．A．inspired B．discouraged C．influenced D．failed
46．A．make a fortune B．make a difference C．make a living D．make an appointment
47．A．contrast B．contract C．contact D．connection
48．A．true B．new C．future D．old
49．A．did B．missed C．seized D．made
50．A．commit B．turn C．appealed D．adjust
51．A．ability B．curiosity C．confidence D．bravery
52．A．bet B．realised C．guessed D．anticipated
53．A．stopped B．supported C．supplied D．pushed
54．A．patient B．impatient C．active D．passive
55．A．so B．and C．or D．but
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Suona performer Xue Tianlong and his night class courses recently made 56 （headline）as the classes gained popularity among young people in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. His courses, 57 （hold） at the Zhejiang Provincial Cultural Center, surprisingly have 491 people signed up for a limited 16 slots. Most of the students are 58 their 20s and 30s, all with great enthusiasm and affection for the traditional instrument.
The suona was first introduced to China from Arabia via the ancient Silk Road as early as the 59 （three）century. The instrument first appeared in written records during the Ming Dynasty（1368-1644）, and was used as 60 horn to inspire soldiers in the battle. Over the years, the suona 61 （become）widely popular and is commonly used at traditional ceremonies in rural China such as weddings and funerals, in combination with gongs and drums.
With its 62 （extreme）loud and distinctively expressive sounds, the suona is often hailed as the “king of Chinese folk instruments.” In recent years, more suona performers have been working with musicians of different music genres, such as jazz and bossa nova, 63 （give）the suona a contemporary twist. Young suona players 64 （see）actively promoting the instrument on social media platforms, 65 has helped the instrument to experience a revival.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
请以向学校英文报投稿的方式，用英语描述你提升英语学习的经历，及从中获得的体验和感受。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rikki’s mom was preparing baked beans and mixing up potato salad to go with Saturday night barbecue when Rikki stormed in the front door and marched to her room. She glanced out the window and saw their neighbor Lexi walking back to her house across the road. Mother’s intuition told herself this situation might need some direction.
“Rikki, come in here. I need some help with dinner.” Rikki came out with an obstinate look on her face —the kind that kids have when they know they are wrong but have convinced themselves they are right.
“I noticed that Lexi came over but didn’t stay long. She is your age and in your class at school. Why doesn’t she stay longer ” Mom watched Rikki out of the corner of her eye as she continued to prepare food. “I don’t like her,” Rikki whined. “I wish she would stop coming over here all the time. She dresses terrible, and sometimes she doesn’t smell good. Her nose is always runny, and her hair is tangled. None of us like her.” Mom knew that “none of us” meant the popular crowd Rikki ran with.
“That’s not her fault, Rikki. I don’t know what her family is like, but maybe she doesn’t have anyone to help her. Some kids don’t have the extra things that you and your friends have. That doesn’t make them any less worthy than you.” Rikki replied that she knew that, and those things were not the real issue. “I just don’t like to play with her, Momma. She doesn’t like to do the same things that I do.”
Mom told Rikki to go on outside and play. What she didn’t know, however, was that Rikki’s dad had been watching while he was grilling. He didn’t like the fact that Rikki had ignored Lexi, so he decided to intervene. He wanted to know why Lexi was leaving with her head down and looking so sad.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Rikki’s father came over and asked what happened. ______________________________________________
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Rikki went with her dad to invite Lexi. _____________________________________________________________
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2024年春季学期高二年级校联体第一次联考
英语科参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
参考答案：1—5 BACCA 6—10 BCCBA 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 BBCAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A篇
【答案】21．D 22．A 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了南极洲的一份招聘及工作介绍。
21．D 细节理解题。通过文章第三段中的“The successful applicant should be passionate adventurers. He or she would be resilient, physically fit, environmentally aware, and get ready to take on the challenge of spending five months far away from home.（成功的求职者应该具备的条件是热情的冒险家、有承受能力、身体好、有环保意识、愿意接受5个月离家的挑战）”可推知，故选D。
22．A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“with training beginning from August this year to March 2025. （培训开始于今年的8月到2025年的3月）”可推知，故选A。
23．A 推理判断题。根据文章的标题“Antarctic charity offers the ideal job—if you don’t mind noisy penguins”.（南极洲的慈善机构在提供一份完美的工作—如果不介意吵闹的企鹅）”可推知，故选A。
B篇
【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇报道。文章主要讲述日本知名漫画家鸟山明。
24．B 推理判断题。通过文章第三段“His best-known work, “Dragon Ball,…… Since it was on in the 1980s, it has been published 42 volumes, sold millions of copies worldwide and become one of the most famous manga”.（自20世纪80年代创作以来，《龙珠》已经出版了42卷，在全球销售了数百万册，成为最著名的漫画之一）”可知，故选B。
25．A 主旨大意题。依据第三段“gains its recognition far beyond Japan’s borders, that is, it has influenced generations of manga artists and cartoonists.... inspiring television, film and video game adaptations.”鸟山明的几部代表作，已经跨越国界，影响了几代艺术家，同时也给很多电视、电影、影音游戏带来了启发。说明他的作品产生的影响，故选A。body of work：作品集。
26．C 细节理解题。通过文章第三段“Since it was on in the 1980s, it has been published 42 volumes, sold millions of copies worldwide and become one of the most famous manga, inspiring television, film and video game adaptations.（自20世纪80年代上映以来，它已经出版了42卷，在全世界销售了数百万册，成为最著名的漫画之一，改编成了电视、电影和视频游戏。）”可推知，《龙珠》自从上映以来，已经被改编成不同版本。故选C。
27．B 推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“he did not care if his work did anything besides entertaining its reader （他并不在乎自己的作品除了娱乐读者之外还有什么作用）”可推知，Akira ToriYamaha将自己作品的读者的需求放在首位。故选B。
C篇
【答案】28．A 29．B 30．D 31．C
【导语】本篇是一篇说明文，介绍语言政策给加泰罗尼亚地区考生的PISA测试带来的影响及相关政策。
28．A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“But students in Catalonia lost even more. Besides, native Spanish-speakers did worse than Catalan-speakers , which soon led to the blame on language policy.”（母语为西班牙语的学生表现得甚至不如说加泰罗尼亚语的学生。这件事很快导致人们对语言政策的责怪。）可知，故选A项。
29．B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“In the 1980s Catalonia began a transition to teaching all subjects in Catalan, except Spanish.”（上世纪80年代，加泰罗尼亚实行转型，所有科目改用加泰罗尼亚语而非西班牙语进行教学。）可知，故选B项。
30．D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“A new report for the Association for Bilingual Schools in Catalonia （AEB）, which campaigns for more Spanish, said that hardly any schools have changed their published policies.”（加泰罗尼亚双语学校联盟（AEB）致力于倡导更多的西班牙语教学，其发布的新报告显示几乎没有学校对已公布的政策做出改变。）可知，几乎没有学校，也就是可能性几乎为零。故选D项。
31．C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Watching the happy students on his playground, Mr Ramírez says “There is no problem here. The problem is outside the building.”（看到学生们在操场上开心地玩耍，拉米雷斯校长说：“校内没有问题，问题出在校外。”）可知，校长对自己学校的语言教学非常自信。故选C项。
D篇
【答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．A
【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。介绍了为什么不能将湿了的手机放进大米里吸水，以及提供了正确的处理方式。
32．D 词块猜测题。根据划线短语下文“In the urgent need of saving your expensive device from potential damage（在这样想要拯救设备免于潜在的损害的迫切需要下）”可知，此处指的是手机进水引发的担忧“占了上风”。故选D。
33．A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“For doing so could allow small particles of rice to damage your phone, while the rice starch（淀粉）can block the innards through the device’s small cracks.（这样做可能会让大米微粒损坏你的手机，而大米淀粉进入设备的小缝隙后会堵在那，影响设备运作。）”可推知，大米的微颗粒会对手机的内部零件有影响。故选A。
34．B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The company advises a gentle approach in such situations, such as ... then leaving it in an open, dry space with decent airflow for at least 30 minutes.（公司给出了在这样情况下的一个“温和”的处理方式：如......然后将它放置在开放、干燥、空气流动的空间里至少30分钟。）”可知，手机需要放在一个开放、干燥的空间里，利用空气流动风干。故选B。
35．A 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Save the rice for cooking, says the phone company, which has finally acknowledged the longstanding “trick” could do more damage.（“把米省下来煮饭。”电话公司最后声明，把湿了水的手机放进米里吸水这个“老办法”会对手机造成更大的伤害。）和第三段“Don’t put your wet phone in a bag of rice（别把你的湿了水的手机放进一袋大米里）”可知，此篇文章主要是在说明湿手机放进大米里会对手机造成损害。故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
【答案】36．D 37．G 38．C 39．B 40．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了对生活充满希望是可以通过一些方式进行培养和传授的。
36．D 此空设于段中，与上下文存在转折关系。Rather开头的句子能与上文的doesn’t mean 形成转折的句间关系。译文：充满希望并不意味着一厢情愿或盲目乐观。而是一种我们有能力追求更好未来的信念。符合语境，故选D。
37．G 此空设于段中，与上下文存在解释关系。In fact是对上文问句的回答。译文：还记得小时候,大人们出于好心告诫你不要抱太大希望吗？事实上，无论我们是否允许自己抱有希望，在某些时候我们都会感到失望。符合语境，故选G。
38．C 此空设于段尾，与上文存在顺承关系。本题位置在段末是对本段的总结，与本段小标题Set at least one meaningful goal呼应。译文：目标可是任何对我们重要的事情。符合语境，故选C。
39．B 此空设于标题位置，与下文存在总分关系。从本段中知道主旨大意为头脑风暴出更多的解决办法，而不是制定一个计划。故选B。
40．E 此空设于段首，与下文存在总分关系。结合小标题“向他人寻求帮助”，以及下文不断出现的“agency”，“充满希望的人往往得到更多的帮助”这句话符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
【答案】41-45 ABCDA 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 CBABD
【语篇解读】文章讲述了作者从一个被焦虑困扰、对自己能力产生怀疑的状态，到通过参加一次野生动物保护主义者的演讲而激发出自己的内在动力，并最终加入保护自然的团队，实现了自我成长和自信心的提升。
41．A。考查动词及语境理解。根据上文“Early last year, I was troubled by an anxiety that damaged my ability to do anything. I felt like a storm cloud hung over me.（去年早些时候，我被一种焦虑困扰，这种焦虑削弱了我做任何事情的能力。我感觉它像乌云一样笼罩着我。）”可知，此处指的是在焦虑困扰的情况下，“挣扎地”面对这一切。A．struggle（挣扎）、B．tried（尝试）、C．moved（移动）、D．carried（携带）。故选A。
42．B。考查形容词及语境理解。根据上文“My perfectionist tendencies were the main root of this...（我的完美主义倾向是这一切的主要根源......）”可知，此处指的是作者做事情都要求“完美”。A．good（好的）、B．perfect（完美的）、C．skillful（熟练的）、D．experienced（有经验的）。故选B。
43．C。考查动词及语境理解。根据上文“I wanted to be perfect at whatever I did, which obviously in life is not possible...（我做每一件事都追求完美，这显然在生活中是不可能的......）”可知。此处指的是作者想要追求完美，但是这在生活中是实现不了的，因此这个想法一直都在“消耗”他自己，即产生“内耗”。A．surprised（使......惊讶）、B．concerned（使......担心）、C．consumed（消耗）、D．distracted（分散）。故选C。
44．D。考查名词及语境理解。根据下文“a pre-presentation dinner（一个演讲前的晚餐......）”可知，此处指的是我参加了他的“演讲”。A．meeting（会议）、B．class（课堂）、C．ceremony（仪式）、D．presentation（演讲）。故选D。
45．A。考查动词及语境理解。根据下文“...but also helped emerge an inner desire...（......也帮助我从内心产生一种欲望......）”可知，此处指的是他的演讲“激发”了作者内心的欲望。A．inspired（激发）、B．discouraged（使......沮丧）、C．influenced（影响）、D．failed（使......失望）。故选A。
46．B。考查动词短语及语境理解。根据后文作者加入了保护大自然的团队可知，此处指的是作者想要保护大自然，“改变”世界。A．make a fortune（致富）、B．make a difference（对......做出改变）、C．make a living（营生）、D．make an appointment（预约）。故选B。
47．C。考查名词及语境理解。根据上文“I attended a ...by wildlife conservationist Grant Brown at my high school.（......我参加了Brown 做的演讲......）”可知，此处指的是作者与Grant Brown 的一次接触，即“接触”。A．contrast（对比）、B．contract（合同）、C．contact（接触）、D．connection（联系）。故选C。
48．D。考查形容词及语境理解。根据下文“but that this new and more confident Alice...（但是这个新的、更自信的Alice......）”可知，此处指的是之前的Alice是“旧的、老的”。A．true（真的）、B．new（新的）、C．future（未来的）、D．old（老的；旧的）。故选D。
49．C。考查动词及语境理解。根据上文“a series of timely opportunities（一系列及时的机会）”可知，此处指的是作者要“抓住”机会。A．did（做过）、B．missed（错过；想念）、C．seized（抓住）、D．made（制作）。故选C。
50．A。考查动词及语境理解。根据下文“ soon I was a part of a growing global team of young people working to protect nature（很快，我成为了一个不断壮大的全球年轻人团队的一员，去保护自然）”可知，此处指的是作者“沉浸于”申请进入团队，保护自然。A．committed（全身心投入做......）、B．turn（转向）、C．appealed（吸引）、D．adjust（调整）。故选A。
51．C。考查名词及语境理解。根据上文作者鼓起勇气跟Grant Brown对话以及谈及自己变得更加自信去抓住任何一个机会可知，此处指的是作者走过的每一段路都在增加他的“自信”。A．ability（能力）、B．curiosity（好奇心）、C．confidence（自信心）、D．bravery（勇敢）。故选C。
52．B。考查动词及语境理解。根据下文“my biggest obstacle this whole time was myself（我最大的阻碍一直是我自己）”可知，此处指的是作者在这段历程中的感悟，“意识到”最大的阻碍是自己。A．bet（打赌）、B．realised（意识到）、C．guessed（猜）、D．anticipated（预测）。故选B。
53．A。考查动词及语境理解。根据下文“so many people from reaching their potential: I can’t（许多人无法激发潜能：我不行）”可知，此处指的是“我不行”这句话是“阻止”许多人激发潜能的原因。A．stopped（阻止）、B．supported（支持）、C．supplied（供给）、D．pushed（推）。故选A。
54．B。考查形容词及语境理解。根据下文“nature does not require our patience（大自然不需要我们的耐心）”可知，此处指的是作者希望大家“没有耐心”，及时行动起来，抓住机会。A．patient（耐心的）、B．impatient（不耐心的）、C．active（积极的）、D．passive（被动的）。故选B。
55．D。考查连词及语境理解。根据上文“nature does not require our patience（大自然不需要我们的耐心）”可知，此处指的是大自然需要我们的及时“行动”；not...but...表示“不是......而是......”。A．so（所以）、B．and（且）、C．or（或者）、D．but（但是）。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【导语】本文是一篇报道。文章介绍了唢呐演奏者Xue Tianlong在浙江杭州开设的课程受到年轻人的追捧。同时介绍了唢呐在中国的历史以及目前的发展情况。
56．headlines 考查名词。使课程成为头条，night class courses和classes均用复数，故用复数headlines。
57．held 考查非谓语动词。held这里为非谓语动词担当定语，表示“被举办的”，和被修饰词“His courses”之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填held。
58．in 考查介词。词组in one’s 20s and 30s表示年龄段，在某人20多或30多岁的年龄段。故填in。
59．third 考查序数词。第三，third。
60．a 考查冠词。根据意思“唢呐被当作一个号角在战场上鼓舞士气”，故填a。
61．has become 考查动词时态。时间状语Over the years，故用现在完成时has become。
62．extremely 考查副词。修饰形容词loud，故用extremely。
63．giving 考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作状语，故填giving。
64．are seen 考查动词时态和语态。主语Young suona players 与动词see 之间为被动关系，“被看到”，故填are seen。
65．which 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，which 充当从句的主语，指代前面整句话的内容，译为“这一点”，故填which。
第四部分 第一节应用文写作
【参考范文】
The most effective way for me to improve my English is singing English song. The reason why I prefer it is the singing contest I used to got involved in.
Last term I had an opportunity to attend a singing contest held in my school. It was the first time that I had tried to sing in English. In the beginning, it was quite difficult to sing the song. However, I devoted most of my leisure hours to practicing it.
Even though English is still quite hard for me, I have had my own way to interest me in it.
第四部分 第二节 读后续写
参考范文：
Then Rikki’s father came over and asked what happened. “Dad, I don’t invite her or anything. She just walks over here.” Hearing what Rikki said, her dad sat down beside her and explained why he had felt so sad for Lexi. He went on to tell her that he didn’t want her to be that child or adult who looked down on others. He told her he wanted her to be kind and helpful. Rikk felt sorry, with tears streaming down her face. “What about inviting Lexi to join our night barbecue ” Rikki’s father suggested. Rikki nodded with relief.
Rikki went with her dad to invite Lexi. Then Rikki came back with a sweet glow in her eyes. She realized that they have something in commom actually. The girls talked a lot, and then they played in the tree swing and played ball, talking and giggling. They were having a great time. Rikki began to think differently from that day on. Her parents were proud of her for being so kind and thoughtful to others.
听力原文
Text 1
（Text 1）问路
W: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Global Theater
M: Yes, it’s right at the end of this street but not within walking distance. I suggest you take the number 6 bus across the street.
W: Oh, I see the bus stop over there. Thanks.
（Text 2）判断地点
W: Good day! May I have your passport and arrival card, please
M: Sure, here you go.
W: Could you please state the purpose of your visit and how long you plan to stay
（Text 3）购物
W: Why are you so excited
M: I am going to buy a new television set. They normally cost 300 dollars, but today, they are on sale for two thirds of the regular price.
（Text 4）出行订票
M: I’d like to book a flight from New York to London at around 9:00 tomorrow morning.
W: One moment, please. OK. We’ve got a non-stop flight leaving Kennedy at 9:25.
M: All right. One single ticket. First class, please.
（Text 5）天气
W: I hope it stay warm. Do you think it will be good beach weather tomorrow
M: Maybe. But you know that California weather is unpredictable. One minute it’s hot, and then the next minute it’s cold, spoiling your plan easily.
W: You’re right.
（Text 6）艺术
W: I have always been fond of music. My mom says I used to dance around the room whenever music was playing!
M: Wow, that’s interesting.
W: As soon as I went to primary school, she got me some piano lessons. Then later I met a really good music teacher at secondary school who introduced me to the guitar, and I knew immediately it was the right instrument for me. So I stopped my piano lessons. But I’ve never regretted stopping them, although it wasn’t until I got to college that I knew how much I’d already learned!
Text 7 教育/学习
M: Jenny, thanks for telling me about the painting courses at the community center. I signed up for it yesterday.
W: You are welcome. So when will you take the courses
M: On Tuesday and Thursday. Now I need to get some paintbrushes. Can you recommend a good art supplies store near here
W: I like the one on Washington Street next to the history museum.
M: I think I’ve seen the commercial posters about the store before.
W: Actually, I just got an email about a sale the store’s having this week. You’ll get extra savings this week.
M: Hmm. Washington Street is kind of far from me but I think I can get there this weekend.
W: I’ll send you the email I got from them. With the special discount, it’s definitely worth the trip to the store.
M: I hope so. My class starts from next week. I need to buy the supplies this week.
（Text 8）网络交友
W: Hey, Dave, are you on e-friends
M: Am I what
W: On e-friends. I mean, do you use the e-friends site
M: Oh, the chat website No, I can’t stand that site.
W: What do you mean I love it! I have a blog there. My friends can read what I write, I can read their blogs, and we can share pictures. What don’t you like about it
M: Well, I don’t like the design. There are ads all over the site, on every page!
W: I guess the ads don’t bother me. And the site is free. Anyone can join.
M: That’s true, but I have no reason to join.
W: Well, if you join, you can make more friends. I’ve met so many new people on it.
M: I think I have enough friends already.
W: But you could read my blog!
M: Or, I could just talk to you, like I’m doing now.
（Text 9）公寓租赁
W: I’d like to look at some rental spaces that you have listed on your website. Is the one on 1200 Mason Boulevard still available
M: Well, I’m afraid that one is taken this morning. But I could show you more properties near that building. They’re not as cheap as the one you saw, but some of them are quite affordable and more spacious.
W: Well, I’m planning to open up my shop on May 1st and I need at least one month to prepare everything.
M: We should hurry then. Why don’t you stop by my office tomorrow and I’ll show you around the one you might be interested in
W: OK. As long as it’s close to the Mason Boulevard, I’m fine with it. My biggest concern is the rent. I don’t want to pay any more than I really have to.
M: I’m going to send you a link to show available properties. I would recommend the one near the Longwood Station. It has the lowest rent for now.
（Text 10）体育运动
W: Hey, everyone! Welcome to our club’s monthly gathering. We’ve been fortunate to receive valuable advice from famous athletes on improving our skills and developing our physical fitness. Today, we have something unique for you. It gives me great pleasure to introduce our special guest, Adam Thompson. Adam is a famous sports psychologist and consultant from Stanford University. He has worked with professional basketball teams in Los Angeles, international tennis players in Paris, and is now working here in Manchester. Adam believes that being a sports psychologist is quite challenging in today’s world, where athletes are flooded with unsupported claims and misleading information. It’s necessary to tell fact from fiction when it comes to mental well-being and good performance. That’s precisely why we’ve invited Adam here today. He won’t be telling us what we should or shouldn’t do, but he will inspire us to make smarter choices. So, let’s give a warm welcome to Adam Thompson!
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