2023~2024学年度第二学期月考考试
高二英语试题
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wales is home to some of the UK's most beautiful drives.Narrow lanes criss-cross the land. meaning travel can be slow-but there's no need to rush.
The Coastal Way
This route(路线）covers the entire length of Cardigan Bay, and spoils travelers with its remote beaches and charming seaside towns.
Comb the sand for fossils,shells at Aberdaron Beach,and then hit the road,heading cast toward Porthmadog. Here you can hop on a heritage steam train, a relic of the region's mining history,to give Snowdonia's skyline your undivided attention.
The Cambrian Way
The Cambrian Way, which cuts north to south through the heart of Wales, is a fantastic place, thanks to its patchwork fields, dense forests and rolling, sheep-dotted hills.
The route becomes increasingly wild and rough as it weaves north into Powys. Spend the night in Rhayader, and you'll need plenty of energy for hiking or mountain biking along the trails.
The North Wales Way
Spanning Wales' short but scenic north coast, this route offers road trippers a chance to encounter Welsh history, language and culture in a splendid setting.
Head west through the uncrowded Clwydian Hills until you reach Ruthin, a little town brimming with history,where you can see its restored castle, century-spanning museum and Victorian Ruthin Gaol. Border Country
Tracing the dotted line that separates England and Wales on a map,this border-hugging route will take you to some of Wales' most underrated sites slowly, if you stick to the narrow back roads.
Starting in the border town of Chepstow in Southeast Wales,make your way northward.You can top to admire the roofless ruins of Tintern Abbey and lesser known castes Skenfrith and Grosmont
21. Which route best suits people who enjoy mountain scenery
A. The Coastal Way.
B. The Cambrian Way.
C. The North Wales Way
D. Border Country.
22. What is special about The North Wales Way
A. It enables travelers to visit a castle.
B. It is an area of scenic beauty.
C. It offers a glimpse into Welsh culture.
D. It is a crowd-free escape from big cities.
23. What is the purpose of the article
A. To introduce road trips in Wales.
B. To introduce the Welsh landscape.
C. To tell about Wales' history.
D. To advertise Wales 'tourism industry.
B
Ollivier Jean-Baptiste,25, a vlogger from France living in China, delivered a speech on the latest episode of the China Daily Youth Power series. The episode, named “Timeless Tales from China”, was aired on Jan. 30.
In his speech, titled “Bridging Cultures: A Personal Journey from France to China”, Jean-Baptiste spoke about his initial impressions of China. Just like his family and friends, he saw China as a distant and mysterious place with a culture entirely different from France and other Western countries.
The idea of visiting China first came to him when his uncle, who worked in China, returned with endless praise for the Chinese lifestyle. “Everything, from the food to the scenery, was incredibly appealing to me,” he recalled.
Later, a Chinese woman introduced him personally to the everyday life of Chinese people. He learned to use WeChat, Alipay, and navigate Chinese social media, which exposed him to a different way of living. The woman later became his wife, and they moved to Beijing together in 2022, which Jean-Baptiste described as “eye-opening” for him.
“She took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Witnessing countless young people rushing toward the flag, I was deeply moved. It’s a country of strength, unity, and love,” he said.
These experiences made Jean-Baptiste eager to explore different aspects of Chinese culture. He visited the Great Wall in Beijing and the Terracotta Army in Xi’an, Northwest China’s Shaanxi province. When he returned to France for vacation and shared photos of his travels and life in China with his family, they were also excited.
Apart from his personal experiences in China, Jean-Baptiste noticed that friendly interactions between the two countries are also increasing. After learning about the 15-day visa-free travel from France to China, his family and friends couldn’t wait to book their trip to China.
“I’m overjoyed to host them during the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic relations, showcasing China’s modern development and rich history,” he said. “I may be just an ordinary person with limited influence, but everyone can be a cultural ambassador.”
24. What inspired Jean-Baptiste to come to China
A. His uncle’s positive experiences. B. His family’s encouragement.
C. A Chinese woman’s introduction. D. His fascination with Chinese history.
25. How is Paragraph 6 mainly developed
A. By listing data. B. By giving definitions.
C. By making comparisons. D. By providing examples.
26. What can we know from Jean-Baptiste’s words
A. He is easily moved.
B. He is impressed by Chinese people.
C. He travels around China with curiosity.
D. He tends to serve as a cultural ambassador.
27. Where can we probably read this text
A. In a guideline. B. In a website.
C. In a government report. D. In a parenting magazine.
C
Life is hard－even harder than anyone thought it would be. When you were younger, you dreamed of the world being your playground, and you were told that you could do anything and be anyone you wanted. Somehow, though, things haven’t been the smooth sailing that you wanted them to be. The world seems to go against you, and the last thing you want to hear is “Cheer up!”
Still, there’s a couple of things you might not notice about your situation. Next time you’re down, maybe the following will provide motivation.
Firstly, not everything is bad. It’s a well-accepted fact that bad news makes for sensational (极好的) television ratings. The fact is that something negative catches a lot more attention than something positive, and that’s because it’s easy to see things in a negative light. However, that shouldn’t distract you from the bigger picture.
Resist the tunnel vision that results from constant negativity. Remember that even though there’s lots of really nasty stuff going on, you’re surrounded by some pretty awesome stuff as well.
You should also remember other people aren’t you. No one likes being compared to another person. What makes it even worse, if that’s even possible, is when you do it to yourself.
Stop comparing yourself to another person and you’ll realize that you’re much more awesome than you give yourself credit for.
Lastly, failure isn’t where the game stops. So you tried something new, but you didn’t follow through. Frustrated at yourself, you stop trying. As a result, your quality of life goes down terribly. You’ve given up on it, though, because you don’t see the point (since you failed the first time).
Now, you’re an adult. The things you are trying are much more complicated than five-year-old you. However, your behaviour shouldn’t change in the slightest－when you fail in something, that’s just more information in your data bank. You know that method doesn’t work, so try another one! And another one after that! Do this until you figure it out. Giving up is for losers, and you sure aren’t one of those.
28. The author mentioned bad news in order to show that .
A. bad news makes people see things in a negative light
B. bad news is more likely to catch people’s eyes
C. bad news attracts people to see positive things
D. bad news has a negative effect on television ratings
29 What does the underlined part “nasty stuff” in Para. 4 probably mean
A. Unstable emotions. B. Important events.
C. Amazing incidents . D. Something unpleasant.
30. How should we view failure according to the passage
A. We will change our behaviour.
B. We will keep trying the old method.
C. We should learn from failure.
D. We should think in a more complicated way.
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. It inspires us to learn from negative experiences.
B. It compares negative and positive experiences.
C. It criticizes those who are affected by bad experiences.
D. It discusses how negative experiences affect others.
D
Mickey Mouse welcomed visitors to his new home in China on June 16, 2016 as Disney opened its first theme park in the country.
The park, located in the city of Shanghai, opened with fireworks.
Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said, “I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”
Tens of thousands streamed into Shanghai Disneyland for its debut(问世), an event that was nearly two decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billion resort(度假胜地) covers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansion.
Company officials said they tried to reflect Chinese preferences in the new park.
“We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.
There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.
In the castle, guests not only walk through, as they do in other Disney parks, they can also eat and shop. When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses. Parks in California and France are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
“The visitors can learn the princesses over time, and this gives them an opportunity to have an introduction to all of the princess stories,” said executive producer Ali Rubinstein.
However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.
32. What’s Joe Schott’s attitude to Shanghai Disney Resort
A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Confident.
33. What can be learned from what Bob said in paragraph 6
A. They build the theme park in China.
B. The theme park belongs to China.
C. The theme park has Chinese elements.
D The theme park has a long Chinese history.
34. Why does China’s Disneyland have all kinds of princesses
A. Chinese people have no certain favourite Disney princess.
B. Chinese people don’t know any princess characters in Disney movies.
C. Chinese people believe “the more, the better”.
D. Parks in other countries are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
35. What is the purpose of giving the Mulan example
A. To show the Chinese character of Disneyland.
B. To show Mulan is an important part of Chinese culture.
C. To show China’s Disneyland has not reflected enough Chinese culture.
D. To show Disneyland has too few Chinese character films.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A-G选项中选出能补全短文的最佳选项。其中两项为多余选项
The History of the Automobile
The automobile, more commonly known as the car, certainly counts as one of the greatest inventions in human history. ____36____
As to who invented the automobile, the answer is not quite so clear-cut. While some give credit to Karl Benz, who patented the first gas-powered vehicle in 1886, others give the praise to Gottlieb Daimelr. Incidentally, the two inventors’ companies merge (合 并) in 1926 to form the famous Mercedes-Benz.
____37____ It was Henry Ford who designed a system of mass production that allowed him to produce cars far more cheaply, which in turn meant he could sell them at lower prices. By 1927, 15 million of Ford’s famous all-black Model Ts had been produced. Mass car ownership had become a reality.
____38____ Inventors were working on electric vehicles around the same time that gas-powered ones were being developed. The first electric car was designed in 1884 by Thomas Parker, the same man who electrified the London Underground. By 1900, electric vehicles were giving gas cars a run for their money. They were quiet, did not give off emissions, and were easier to drive, especially for women. ____39____ They were difficult to charge when most people’s homes didn’t have electricity. They were also rather expensive. In the end, Henry Ford’s cheap Model T put an end to interest in electric cars which didn’t become popular until the gas shortages and environmental concerns of the late 20th century.
Now, early in the 21st century, we find ourselves on the brink of yet another age in automobile history. Electric cars are set to make the gas-guzzler (油 老 虎) out of date. ____40____ Benz, Daimler and Parker would surely be amazed by how far their dreams have come.
A. But why were early electric cars not popular
B. However, they weren’t without shortcomings.
C. They were also popular in European countries.
D. It allows people to travel great distances quickly, safely and cheaply.
E. And self-driving cars may soon make human drivers a thing of the past.
F. At first, European models were far too expensive for most people to buy.
G. Many people think of electric vehicles as a new invention, but actually that’s not the case.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I decided to be a teacher when I was 10, because I could clearly see some of my teachers had extraordinary powers.
There was an English teacher in fifth grade who could ___41___ and effortlessly transport us to different worlds every day by telling us stories from books we would otherwise never ___42___. It was even shocking that my teacher could ___43___ the invisible. I was one of those who ___44___ insight (洞察). Yet my teacher would always notice me and the ___45___ message in her eyes suggested that she could see me through. She had another superpower and even after four decades, I could still ___46___ remember her lessons about the great masters of art and great geographers. She did this even though her ___47___ was not art, nor geography. I knew I wanted to be one of those all-seeing ones with the ___48___ that made children feel safe and valued.
I know being a teacher isn’t the ___49___ or the most financially rewarding of jobs. And there are occupational ____50____ —your knees can become worn out from years of carrying piles of notebooks up and down the school staircase; your ____51____ can give in from too much talking. But despite all that, there are still those choosing this ____52____. To them, teaching is not just a job—it is a science, an art and a craft, which demands ____53____ labour and investment.
I have taught for three decades. Occasionally, I meet my ____54____ students. Their obvious love for me and fond ____55____ of our time together are my rewards.
41.
A. carefully B. casually C. deliberately D. magically
42.
A. take away B. pick up C. hand out D. leave alone
43.
A. see B. bear C. break D. cover
44.
A. missed B. hated C. lacked D. valued
45.
A. ambiguous B. foreign C. urgent D. unspoken
46.
A. vividly B. partly C. hardly D. roughly
47.
A. work B. task C. major D. duty
48.
A. empathy B. doubt C. desire D. superpower
49.
A. easiest B. hardest C. dullest D. weakest
50
A. errors B. risks C. skills D. stages
51.
A. voice B. sight C. cars D. legs
52.
A. sign B. cause C. gift D. reason
53.
A. cheap B. private C. slight D. emotional
54.
A. present B. former C. patient D. polite
55.
A. adventures B. services C. memories D. messages
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
The long-awaited TV series Blossoms Shanghai has been released in two versions — Mandarin (普通话) and the Shanghai dialect — on Dec 27, quickly soaring as one of the ___56___ (popular) dramas during the New Year’s period.
___57___ (adapt) from writer Jin Yucheng’s award-winning novel, Fan Hua, the series takes audience back to Shanghai in ___58___ early 1990s, following the rise of A Bao, an ambitious young man ___59___ seizes the opportunities of the early stock (股票) market and ___60___ (transform) into a self-made millionaire, expanding his business to foreign trade.
Amid his journey to success, the protagonist (主角) has received help from multiple ___61___ (friend), including a seasoned former businessman, a capable employee from a foreign trade company, ___62___ a restaurant operator. However, his relationship with them undergoes a really big test due to a mysterious woman, and his own business also faces a crisis due to a powerful opponent from Shenzhen.
___63___ (current), this drama has sparked heated discussions online, with some netizens ___64___ (praise) it as the “most artistic TV show of the year”. However, it has also received negative reviews. Some viewers said the television version’s story is too fragmented (零散) and not as “down to earth” as the ___65___ (origin) novel.
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你和留学生朋友David约好周六去远足，因故不能赴约，请你给他写封电子邮件说明情况，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；2. 解释原因；3. 另约时间。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eight o’clock on a May morning and Mary, my 17-year-old daughter, was in our study upstairs. It had served as her classroom ever since schools moved to remote learning due to the COVID-19.
From the kitchen, I listened to the sound of her tapping on the laptop or her communicating in their Google Meet session s with her friends and teachers. I resisted the desire to check on her. Way too often, I would find Mary texting friends and commenting on their Snapchat and Instagram posts about the fun they were having together. I felt it safer not to care. After all, we’d barely left the house for 10 weeks straight.
“Mom, everyone is hanging out today!” Mary’s voice came from upstairs. “Why can’t I ” I went up the stairs. Mary was lying on the floor, her laptop, school iPad and cell phone in front of her. “It’s unfair,” she said. “I have no one I can be with. I can’t wait until I’m 18. and can do what I want.”
We’d had this conversation before. Still, I couldn’t help but feel sorry for her. I was sick of isolating (隔离) too. Even though Mary and I were at home together more than we had been in years, we might as well have been living in separate worlds.
“Wanna watch Netflix later ” I asked. “Bake some cookies ” “No, thanks.” Mary shook her head, as if the idea of doing something together was quite beyond her. I was used to Mary’s rejection, but it still hurt. Teenage independence is healthy, but I worried that if I didn’t find a way to bond with my girl soon, I might never be close with her again. She’d be 18 in the fall and had already convinced herself she didn’t need me anymore. Maybe she was right. No matter what I did, I couldn’t seem to reach her. That evening, I logged onto Facebook and saw a friend’s family playing with their new kitten together. My mind went back to the difficult period when I was in high school and our family moved to the new city. It was a gray tabby (虎斑猫) with which Mom surprised me that brightened my days and got me through that difficult, lonely time.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
It suddenly occurred to me that having a cat in our house might help.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We immediately decided to take the cat from the shelter home.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023~2024学年度第二学期月考考试
高二英语试题
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wales is home to some of the UK's most beautiful drives.Narrow lanes criss-cross the land. meaning travel can be slow-but there's no need to rush.
The Coastal Way
This route(路线）covers the entire length of Cardigan Bay, and spoils travelers with its remote beaches and charming seaside towns.
Comb the sand for fossils,shells at Aberdaron Beach,and then hit the road,heading cast toward Porthmadog. Here you can hop on a heritage steam train, a relic of the region's mining history,to give Snowdonia's skyline your undivided attention.
The Cambrian Way
The Cambrian Way, which cuts north to south through the heart of Wales, is a fantastic place, thanks to its patchwork fields, dense forests and rolling, sheep-dotted hills.
The route becomes increasingly wild and rough as it weaves north into Powys. Spend the night in Rhayader, and you'll need plenty of energy for hiking or mountain biking along the trails.
The North Wales Way
Spanning Wales' short but scenic north coast, this route offers road trippers a chance to encounter Welsh history, language and culture in a splendid setting.
Head west through the uncrowded Clwydian Hills until you reach Ruthin, a little town brimming with history,where you can see its restored castle, century-spanning museum and Victorian Ruthin Gaol. Border Country
Tracing the dotted line that separates England and Wales on a map,this border-hugging route will take you to some of Wales' most underrated sites slowly, if you stick to the narrow back roads.
Starting in the border town of Chepstow in Southeast Wales,make your way northward.You can top to admire the roofless ruins of Tintern Abbey and lesser known castes Skenfrith and Grosmont
21. Which route best suits people who enjoy mountain scenery
A. The Coastal Way.
B. The Cambrian Way.
C. The North Wales Way
D. Border Country.
22. What is special about The North Wales Way
A. It enables travelers to visit a castle.
B. It is an area of scenic beauty.
C. It offers a glimpse into Welsh culture.
D. It is a crowd-free escape from big cities.
23. What is the purpose of the article
A. To introduce road trips in Wales.
B. To introduce the Welsh landscape.
C. To tell about Wales' history.
D. To advertise Wales 'tourism industry.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。威尔士拥有英国的一些最美丽的车道，本文介绍了四条不同的风景参观线路，供游客参观。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Cambrian Way”部分“The Cambrian Way,which cuts north to south through the heart of Wales, is a fantastic place, thanks to its patchwork fields, dense forests and rolling, sheep-dotted hills.”（寒武纪之路，从北到南穿过威尔士的中心，由于它错落有致的田野，茂密的森林，绵延起伏的山丘，是一个奇妙的地方。）可知，在The Cambrian Way，游客可以看到绵延起伏的山丘。选项B符合题意，故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The North Wales Way”部分中“Spanning Wales' short but scenic north coast, this route offers road trippers a chance to encounter Welsh history, language and culture in a splendid setting. ” （横跨威尔士短小但风景优美的北部海岸，这条路线为公路旅行者提供了一个机会，在一个壮丽的环境中接触威尔士的历史，语言和文化。）可知，这条路线可以帮助人们了解威尔士的文化，选项C符合题意，故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Wales is home to some of the UK's most beautiful drives.Narrow lanes criss-cross the land. meaning travel can be slow-but there's no need to rush.”（威尔士是英国最美的地方之一，狭窄的车道纵横交错。也就是说旅行可能会很慢，但是没有必要匆忙。）提到了威尔士美在于其狭窄的车道纵横交错，同时结合下面段落中对威尔士的四条不同的风景参观线路的介绍，可知文章主要介绍了威尔士四条不同的供游客参观风景线路。选项A符合题意，故选A。
B
Ollivier Jean-Baptiste,25, a vlogger from France living in China, delivered a speech on the latest episode of the China Daily Youth Power series. The episode, named “Timeless Tales from China”, was aired on Jan. 30.
In his speech, titled “Bridging Cultures: A Personal Journey from France to China”, Jean-Baptiste spoke about his initial impressions of China. Just like his family and friends, he saw China as a distant and mysterious place with a culture entirely different from France and other Western countries.
The idea of visiting China first came to him when his uncle, who worked in China, returned with endless praise for the Chinese lifestyle. “Everything, from the food to the scenery, was incredibly appealing to me,” he recalled.
Later, a Chinese woman introduced him personally to the everyday life of Chinese people. He learned to use WeChat, Alipay, and navigate Chinese social media, which exposed him to a different way of living. The woman later became his wife, and they moved to Beijing together in 2022, which Jean-Baptiste described as “eye-opening” for him.
“She took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Witnessing countless young people rushing toward the flag, I was deeply moved. It’s a country of strength, unity, and love,” he said.
These experiences made Jean-Baptiste eager to explore different aspects of Chinese culture. He visited the Great Wall in Beijing and the Terracotta Army in Xi’an, Northwest China’s Shaanxi province. When he returned to France for vacation and shared photos of his travels and life in China with his family, they were also excited.
Apart from his personal experiences in China, Jean-Baptiste noticed that friendly interactions between the two countries are also increasing. After learning about the 15-day visa-free travel from France to China, his family and friends couldn’t wait to book their trip to China.
“I’m overjoyed to host them during the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic relations, showcasing China’s modern development and rich history,” he said. “I may be just an ordinary person with limited influence, but everyone can be a cultural ambassador.”
24. What inspired Jean-Baptiste to come to China
A. His uncle’s positive experiences. B. His family’s encouragement.
C. A Chinese woman’s introduction. D. His fascination with Chinese history.
25. How is Paragraph 6 mainly developed
A. By listing data. B. By giving definitions.
C. By making comparisons. D. By providing examples.
26. What can we know from Jean-Baptiste’s words
A. He is easily moved.
B. He is impressed by Chinese people.
C. He travels around China with curiosity.
D. He tends to serve as a cultural ambassador.
27. Where can we probably read this text
A. In a guideline. B. In a website.
C. In a government report. D. In a parenting magazine.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。这篇文章讲述了来自法国的博主Ollivier Jean-Baptiste在中国的生活经历。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The idea of visiting China first came to him when his uncle, who worked in China, returned with endless praise for the Chinese lifestyle. (他的叔叔在中国工作，回来后对中国的生活方式赞不绝口，于是他萌生了来中国旅游的想法。)”可知，他叔叔在中国的积极经历使Jean-Baptiste有来中国的想法。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中“He visited the Great Wall in Beijing and the Terracotta Army in Xi’an, Northwest China’s Shaanxi province. When he returned to France for vacation and shared photos of his travels and life in China with his family, they were also excited.( 他参观了北京的长城和中国西北陕西省西安的兵马俑。当他回到法国度假，和家人分享他在中国旅行和生活的照片时，他们也很兴奋。)”可知，第六段通过列举他的旅行和在中国的生活的照片，即具体事例来描述自己在中国的愉快经历。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““I’m overjoyed to host them during the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic relations, showcasing China’s modern development and rich history,” he said. “I may be just an ordinary person with limited influence, but everyone can be a cultural ambassador.”(“我非常高兴能在中法建交60周年之际接待他们，展示中国的现代发展和悠久历史，”他说。“尽管我只是一个普通人，影响力有限，但每个人都可以成为文化大使。”)”可知，Ollivier Jean-Baptiste希望能在中法建交60周年之际接待自己的朋友和家人来中国，展示中国的现代发展和悠久历史，并且他认为每个人都可以成为文化大使。故推断他倾向于担任文化大使。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Ollivier Jean-Baptiste,25, a vlogger from France living in China, delivered a speech on the latest episode of the China Daily Youth Power series. The episode, named “Timeless Tales from China”, was aired on Jan. 30.( 25岁的法国视频博主Ollivier Jean-Baptiste生活在中国，他在最新一期《中国日报青年力量》系列节目中发表了演讲。这一集名为《永恒的中国故事》，于1月30日播出。)”可知，本文是一篇新闻报道，文章介绍了来自法国的博主Ollivier Jean-Baptiste在中国的生活经历，文章的内容是他在最新一期《中国日报青年力量》系列节目中发表的演讲，因此推断该文章出自于网站。故选B。
C
Life is hard－even harder than anyone thought it would be. When you were younger, you dreamed of the world being your playground, and you were told that you could do anything and be anyone you wanted. Somehow, though, things haven’t been the smooth sailing that you wanted them to be. The world seems to go against you, and the last thing you want to hear is “Cheer up!”
Still, there’s a couple of things you might not notice about your situation. Next time you’re down, maybe the following will provide motivation.
Firstly, not everything is bad. It’s a well-accepted fact that bad news makes for sensational (极好的) television ratings. The fact is that something negative catches a lot more attention than something positive, and that’s because it’s easy to see things in a negative light. However, that shouldn’t distract you from the bigger picture.
Resist the tunnel vision that results from constant negativity. Remember that even though there’s lots of really nasty stuff going on, you’re surrounded by some pretty awesome stuff as well.
You should also remember other people aren’t you. No one likes being compared to another person. What makes it even worse, if that’s even possible, is when you do it to yourself.
Stop comparing yourself to another person and you’ll realize that you’re much more awesome than you give yourself credit for.
Lastly, failure isn’t where the game stops. So you tried something new, but you didn’t follow through. Frustrated at yourself, you stop trying. As a result, your quality of life goes down terribly. You’ve given up on it, though, because you don’t see the point (since you failed the first time).
Now, you’re an adult. The things you are trying are much more complicated than five-year-old you. However, your behaviour shouldn’t change in the slightest－when you fail in something, that’s just more information in your data bank. You know that method doesn’t work, so try another one! And another one after that! Do this until you figure it out. Giving up is for losers, and you sure aren’t one of those.
28. The author mentioned bad news in order to show that .
A. bad news makes people see things in a negative light
B. bad news is more likely to catch people’s eyes
C. bad news attracts people to see positive things
D. bad news has a negative effect on television ratings
29. What does the underlined part “nasty stuff” in Para. 4 probably mean
A. Unstable emotions. B. Important events.
C. Amazing incidents . D. Something unpleasant.
30. How should we view failure according to the passage
A. We will change our behaviour.
B. We will keep trying the old method.
C. We should learn from failure.
D. We should think in a more complicated way.
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. It inspires us to learn from negative experiences.
B. It compares negative and positive experiences.
C. It criticizes those who are affected by bad experiences.
D. It discusses how negative experiences affect others.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。作者认为我们面对不好的事情不应该沮丧或放弃，而是应该把这当作学习的机会。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第三句“The fact is that something negative catches a lot more attention than something positive, and that’s because it’s easy to see things in a negative light.(事实是，消极的东西比积极的东西吸引更多的注意力，这是因为人们很容易从消极的角度看待事物。)”可知，作者提到坏消息是为了说明坏消息更容易吸引人们的眼球。故选B。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段第二句中“you’re surrounded by some pretty awesome stuff as well(你周围也有很多很棒的东西)”和even though可知，此处是指即使有很多让人不愉快的事情，所以nasty stuff意为“让人不愉快的事情”。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段第三句到第六句“However, your behaviour shouldn’t change in the slightest－when you fail in something, that’s just more information in your data bank. You know that method doesn’t work, so try another one! And another one after that! Do this until you figure it out.(然而，你的行为不应该有丝毫改变——当你在某件事上失败时，这只是给你的数据库增加更多信息。你知道了那个方法不管用，那就试试另一个吧！再来一个！就这样做，直到你弄清楚为止。)”可知，我们应该从失败中学习。故选C。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Still, there’s a couple of things you might not notice about your situation. Next time you’re down, maybe the following will provide motivation.(不过，在你的处境中，有几件事你可能没有注意到。下次你沮丧的时候，也许下面的建议会给你动力。)”，第三段第一句“Firstly, not everything is bad(首先，并非所有事情都是坏的)”，最后一句“However, that shouldn’t distract you from the bigger picture.(然而，这不应该分散你对大局的关注。)”和最后一段“Now, you’re an adult. The things you are trying are much more complicated than five-year-old you. However, your behaviour shouldn’t change in the slightest－when you fail in something, that’s just more information in your data bank. You know that method doesn’t work, so try another one! And another one after that! Do this until you figure it out. Giving up is for losers, and you sure aren’t one of those.(现在，你是成年人了。你正在尝试的事情比5岁的你要复杂得多。然而，你的行为不应该有丝毫改变——当你在某件事上失败时，这只是给你的数据库增加更多信息。你知道了那个方法不管用，那就试试另一个吧！再来一个！就这样做，直到你弄清楚为止。只有失败者才会放弃，而你肯定不是那种人。)”可知，文章主要是为了激励我们从消极的经历中学习。故选A。
D
Mickey Mouse welcomed visitors to his new home in China on June 16, 2016 as Disney opened its first theme park in the country.
The park, located in the city of Shanghai, opened with fireworks.
Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said, “I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”
Tens of thousands streamed into Shanghai Disneyland for its debut(问世), an event that was nearly two decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billion resort(度假胜地) covers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansion.
Company officials said they tried to reflect Chinese preferences in the new park.
“We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.
There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.
In the castle, guests not only walk through, as they do in other Disney parks, they can also eat and shop. When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses. Parks in California and France are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
“The visitors can learn the princesses over time, and this gives them an opportunity to have an introduction to all of the princess stories,” said executive producer Ali Rubinstein.
However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.
32. What’s Joe Schott’s attitude to Shanghai Disney Resort
A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Confident.
33. What can be learned from what Bob said in paragraph 6
A. They build the theme park in China.
B. The theme park belongs to China.
C. The theme park has Chinese elements.
D. The theme park has a long Chinese history.
34. Why does China’s Disneyland have all kinds of princesses
A. Chinese people have no certain favourite Disney princess.
B. Chinese people don’t know any princess characters in Disney movies.
C. Chinese people believe “the more, the better”.
D. Parks in other countries are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
35. What is the purpose of giving the Mulan example
A. To show the Chinese character of Disneyland.
B. To show Mulan is an important part of Chinese culture.
C. To show China’s Disneyland has not reflected enough Chinese culture.
D. To show Disneyland has too few Chinese character films.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国上海的迪士尼乐园。设计者在里面融入了大量的中国元素。当然也提到了一些遗憾的地方，对中国元素还是有一些没有做到位的地方。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”(我可以向你保证，还有很多事情要透露，我迫不及待地想在未来的岁月里与大家分享这一切。)可知，Joe Schott对上海迪士尼乐园的态度是充满信心的。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段““We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.”(迪士尼董事长鲍勃·伊格尔表示：“我们不是在中国建造迪士尼乐园，而是建造了中国的迪士尼。”)和第七段“There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.”(有一家传统的中国茶馆，以当地食物为特色。《狮子王》首次以普通话演出，主角是孙悟空和身着中国戏曲服装的角色(服装)吸引亚洲观众。)可知，接下来提到的中国茶社、当地食物、中国戏曲服装、美猴王等都在说上海的迪士尼是融入了中国当地文化的迪士尼乐园。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses.”(当发现中国人没有最喜欢的迪斯尼公主时，该公司决定将所有公主都放在城堡里。) 可知，因为中国人没有特定的最受喜爱的迪士尼公主，所以在中国迪士尼乐园有迪士尼电影中所有的公主。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.”(然而，中国的迪斯尼乐园有时与中国没有密切联系。迪士尼唯一一部基于中国故事的动画片《花木兰》，讲述了一位中国女战士的故事，既没有自己的骑乘节目，也没有舞台剧。这个角色只是一尊雕像，漂浮在游行队伍中。)可知，文中提到花木兰主要是指花木兰电影是迪士尼拍过的唯一以中国故事为背景的动画电影，而这个角色却在中国迪士尼只是一个雕塑，没有进一步挖掘成舞台剧等。表明中国的迪士尼乐园没有充分反映中国文化。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A-G选项中选出能补全短文的最佳选项。其中两项为多余选项
The History of the Automobile
The automobile, more commonly known as the car, certainly counts as one of the greatest inventions in human history. ____36____
As to who invented the automobile, the answer is not quite so clear-cut. While some give credit to Karl Benz, who patented the first gas-powered vehicle in 1886, others give the praise to Gottlieb Daimelr. Incidentally, the two inventors’ companies merge (合 并) in 1926 to form the famous Mercedes-Benz.
____37____ It was Henry Ford who designed a system of mass production that allowed him to produce cars far more cheaply, which in turn meant he could sell them at lower prices. By 1927, 15 million of Ford’s famous all-black Model Ts had been produced. Mass car ownership had become a reality.
____38____ Inventors were working on electric vehicles around the same time that gas-powered ones were being developed. The first electric car was designed in 1884 by Thomas Parker, the same man who electrified the London Underground. By 1900, electric vehicles were giving gas cars a run for their money. They were quiet, did not give off emissions, and were easier to drive, especially for women. ____39____ They were difficult to charge when most people’s homes didn’t have electricity. They were also rather expensive. In the end, Henry Ford’s cheap Model T put an end to interest in electric cars which didn’t become popular until the gas shortages and environmental concerns of the late 20th century.
Now, early in the 21st century, we find ourselves on the brink of yet another age in automobile history. Electric cars are set to make the gas-guzzler (油 老 虎) out of date. ____40____ Benz, Daimler and Parker would surely be amazed by how far their dreams have come.
A. But why were early electric cars not popular
B. However, they weren’t without shortcomings.
C. They were also popular in European countries.
D. It allows people to travel great distances quickly safely and cheaply.
E. And self-driving cars may soon make human drivers a thing of the past.
F. At first, European models were far too expensive for most people to buy.
G. Many people think of electric vehicles as a new invention, but actually that’s not the case.
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. B 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了汽车的历史。
【36题详解】
由上文“The automobile, more commonly known as the car, certainly counts as one of the greatest inventions in human history. (automobile，俗称汽车，当然是人类历史上最伟大的发明之一)”可知，本空要说跟“为什么是最伟大的发明之一”有关的话题，故D选项“It allows people to travel great distances quickly, safely and cheaply. (它使人们能够快速、安全、廉价地长途旅行)”能承接上文，简要介召汽车的优点，即解释前一句为什么汽车是最伟大的发明之一，符合题意。 故选D。
【37题详解】
由下文“It was Henry Ford who designed a system of mass production that allowed him to produce cars far more cheaply, which in turn meant he could sell them at lower prices. (正是亨利·福特设计了一套大规模生产系统，使他能够以更低的成本生产汽车，这反过来意味着他可以以更低的价格销售汽车)”可知，本空要说跟“价格”有关的话题，故F选项“At first, European models were far too expensive for most people to buy. (起初，欧洲车型太贵了，大多数人都买不起)”能引起下文，符合题意。故选F。
【38题详解】
由下文“Inventors were working on electric vehicles around the same time that gas-powered ones were being developed. The first electric car was designed in 1884 by Thomas Parker, the same man who electrified the London Underground. (在研发汽油动力汽车的同时，发明家们也在研发电动汽车。第一辆电动汽车是由托马斯·帕克于1884年设计的，他也是伦敦地铁电气化的发明者)”可知，本空要说跟“电动汽车时间”有关的话题，故G选项“Many people think of electric vehicles as a new invention, but actually that’s not the case. (许多人认为电动汽车是一项新发明，但事实并非如此)”能引起下文，符合题意。故选G。
【39题详解】
由下文“They were also rather expensive. (它们也相当昂贵)”可知，这是电动汽车的缺点，故B选项“However, they weren’t without shortcomings. (然而，它们并非没有缺点)”能引起下文，符合题意。
【40题详解】
由上文“Now, early in the 21st century, we find ourselves on the brink of yet another age in automobile history. Electric cars are set to make the gas-guzzler (油老虎) out of date. (现在，在21世纪初，我们发现自己正处于汽车历史上另一个时代的边缘。电动汽车将使耗油量大的汽车过时)”可知，本空要说跟“汽车发展”有关的话题，故E选项“And self-driving cars may soon make human drivers a thing of the past.(自动驾驶汽车可能很快就会让人类司机成为过去)”能承接上文，符合题意。本题前一句说电动车将会使得燃油汽车退出历史舞台。本空继续展望未来，无人驾 驶车辆将很快取代人员驾驶。故选E。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I decided to be a teacher when I was 10, because I could clearly see some of my teachers had extraordinary powers.
There was an English teacher in fifth grade who could ___41___ and effortlessly transport us to different worlds every day by telling us stories from books we would otherwise never ___42___. It was even shocking that my teacher could ___43___ the invisible. I was one of those who ___44___ insight (洞察). Yet my teacher would always notice me and the ___45___ message in her eyes suggested that she could see me through. She had another superpower and even after four decades, I could still ___46___ remember her lessons about the great masters of art and great geographers. She did this even though her ___47___ was not art, nor geography. I knew I wanted to be one of those all-seeing ones with the ___48___ that made children feel safe and valued.
I know being a teacher isn’t the ___49___ or the most financially rewarding of jobs. And there are occupational ____50____ —your knees can become worn out from years of carrying piles of notebooks up and down the school staircase; your ____51____ can give in from too much talking. But despite all that, there are still those choosing this ____52____. To them, teaching is not just a job—it is a science, an art and a craft, which demands ____53____ labour and investment.
I have taught for three decades. Occasionally, I meet my ____54____ students. Their obvious love for me and fond ____55____ of our time together are my rewards.
41.
A. carefully B. casually C. deliberately D. magically
42.
A. take away B. pick up C. hand out D. leave alone
43.
A. see B. bear C. break D. cover
44.
A. missed B. hated C. lacked D. valued
45.
A. ambiguous B. foreign C. urgent D. unspoken
46.
A. vividly B. partly C. hardly D. roughly
47.
A. work B. task C. major D. duty
48.
A. empathy B. doubt C. desire D. superpower
49.
A. easiest B. hardest C. dullest D. weakest
50.
A. errors B. risks C. skills D. stages
51.
A. voice B. sight C. cars D. legs
52.
A. sign B. cause C. gift D. reason
53.
A. cheap B. private C. slight D. emotional
54.
A. present B. former C. patient D. polite
55.
A. adventures B. services C. memories D. messages
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议论文。作者回忆了童年时期对老师的敬佩，认为老师有超能力，后来作者又受到母亲教书经历的影响，最终作者梦想成真，做了老师，很快乐，很骄傲。
【41题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：五年级的时候有一位英语老师，他每天都能神奇而轻松地把我们带到不同的世界，给我们讲一些我们永远不会拿起的书里的故事。A. carefully仔细地；B. casually随意地；C. deliberately故意；D. magically神奇地。根据后文“transport us to different worlds every day”可知，老师把我们带到不同的世界，所以是神奇地的事。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：五年级的时候有一位英语老师，他每天都能神奇而轻松地把我们带到不同的世界，给我们讲一些我们永远不会拿起的书里的故事。A. take away拿走；B. pick up拿起；C. hand out分发；D. leave alone不打扰。根据前文“stories from books we would otherwise never”结合选项，应是永远不会拿起的书符合语境。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至令我震惊的是，我的老师能看到看不见的东西。A. see看见；B. bear忍受；C. break打破；D. cover覆盖。根据前文“It was even shocking”以及后文“the invisible”可知，看到看不见的东西，令作者震惊。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我是那种缺乏洞察力的人。A. missed错过；B. hated厌恶；C. lacked缺乏；D. valued重视。根据前文“It was even shocking that my teacher could ___3___ the invisible.”可知，作者老师能看到看不见的东西，而本句是拿自己与老师做对比，所以是缺乏洞察力的。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的老师总是会注意到我，她眼中无言的信息表明她能看穿我。A. ambiguous模棱两可的；B. foreign外国的；C. urgent紧急的；D. unspoken无言的。根据后文“message in her eyes suggested that she could see me through.”可知，老师通过眼睛表达信息，所以是无言的。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她还有另一个超能力，即使在四十年后，我仍然生动地记得她给我上的关于伟大艺术大师和伟大地理学家的课。A. vividly生动地；B. partly部分地；C. hardly几乎不；D. roughly粗略地。根据前文“She had another superpower and even after four decades”以及后文“remember her lessons about the great masters of art and great geographers”可知，老师的另一个超能力是即使过了很多年，依旧让学生生动地记得她给我上的关于伟大艺术大师和伟大地理学家的课。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管她的专业不是艺术，也不是地理，她做到了。A. work工作；B. task任务；C. major专业；D. duty责任。根据后文“not art, nor geography”结合选项，应是老师的专业不是艺术，也不是地理符合语境。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道我想成为那些拥有让孩子们感到安全和被重视的超能力的全能者之一。A. empathy同情；B. doubt怀疑；C. desire渴望；D. superpower超能力。根据前文“She had another superpower”可知，作者认为老师有超能力，他也想成为这样的人。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道当老师不是最容易的工作，也不是最赚钱的工作。A. easiest最容易的；B. hardest最艰难的；C. dullest最无聊的；D. weakest最虚弱的。根据前文“being a teacher”以及后文“the most financially rewarding of jobs”结合实际可知，老师不是最容易的工作，也不是最赚钱的工作。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：还有职业上的风险——多年来，你的膝盖可能会因为在学校楼梯上拿着成堆的笔记本而磨损；你的声音会因为说得太多而变弱。A. errors错误；B. risks风险；C. skills技能；D. stages时期。根据后文“your knees can become worn out from years of carrying piles of notebooks up and down the school staircase; your ___11___ can give in from too much talking.”可知，膝盖和声音会因为职业受损，所以是职业上的风险。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：还有职业上的风险——多年来，你的膝盖可能会因为在学校楼梯上拿着成堆的笔记本而磨损；你的声音会因为说得太多而变弱。A. voice嗓音；B. sight视力；C. cars轿车；D. legs腿。根据后文“give in from too much talking”可知，说太多的话，会导致嗓音变弱。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但尽管如此，仍然有人选择了这一事业。A. sign标志；B. cause事业；C. gift礼物；D. reason原因。根据后文“To them, teaching is not just a job”可知，教学不仅仅是一份工作，所以是仍然有人选择了这一事业。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对他们来说，教学不仅仅是一份工作——它是一门科学、一门艺术和一门手艺，需要情感劳动和投入。A. cheap便宜的；B. private私人的；C. slight轻微的；D. emotional情感的。根据前文“made children feel safe and valued”可知，老师需要让孩子们感到安全和被重视，根据实际，这需要感情的投入才能实现。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：偶尔，我会遇到我以前的学生。A. present当前的；B. former以前的；C. patient有耐心的；D. polite有礼貌的。根据前文“I have taught for three decades.”可知，作者教了三十年书，再根据Occasionally可知，偶尔遇到的，应是以前的学生。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们对我显而易见的爱和我们在一起的美好回忆是对我的回报。A. adventures冒险；B. services服务；C. memories记忆；D. messages信息。根据前文“Occasionally, I meet my ___14___ students.”可知，作者遇到以前的学生，所以是和他们在一起的美好回忆。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
The long-awaited TV series Blossoms Shanghai has been released in two versions — Mandarin (普通话) and the Shanghai dialect — on Dec 27, quickly soaring as one of the ___56___ (popular) dramas during the New Year’s period.
___57___ (adapt) from writer Jin Yucheng’s award-winning novel, Fan Hua, the series takes audience back to Shanghai in ___58___ early 1990s, following the rise of A Bao, an ambitious young man ___59___ seizes the opportunities of the early stock (股票) market and ___60___ (transform) into a self-made millionaire, expanding his business to foreign trade.
Amid his journey to success, the protagonist (主角) has received help from multiple ___61___ (friend), including a seasoned former businessman, a capable employee from a foreign trade company, ___62___ a restaurant operator. However, his relationship with them undergoes a really big test due to a mysterious woman, and his own business also faces a crisis due to a powerful opponent from Shenzhen.
___63___ (current), this drama has sparked heated discussions online, with some netizens ___64___ (praise) it as the “most artistic TV show of the year”. However, it has also received negative reviews. Some viewers said the television version’s story is too fragmented (零散) and not as “down to earth” as the ___65___ (origin) novel.
【答案】56. most popular
57. Adapted
58. the 59. who##that
60 transforms
61. friends
62. and 63. Currently
64. praising
65. original
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了新年期间最受欢迎的电视剧之一《繁花》。
【56题详解】
考查形容词的最高级。句意：人们期待已久的电视剧《繁花》于12月27日发行了两个版本——普通话和上海方言，并迅速成为在新年期间受欢迎的电视剧之一。结合句意及“during the New Year’s period”可知，此处指“新年期间受欢迎的电视剧之一”，应用形容词最高级，故填most popular。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：该剧改编自作家金宇澄的获奖小说《繁花》，它把观众带回到了20世纪90年代初的上海，讲述了雄心勃勃的年轻人阿宝抓住早期股市的机会，白手起家成为百万富翁，并将自己的业务扩展到对外贸易。主语Fan Hua与动词adapt(改编)之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语，首字母应大写。故填Adapted。
【58题详解】
考查冠词。句意同上。in the 1990s表示“在20世纪90年代”。故填the。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。“following the rise of A Bao(随着阿宝的崛起)”在句子充当伴随状语，an ambitious young man是A Bao的同位语，后面定语从句说明A Bao是一个什么样的人，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that。故填who/that。
【60题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意同上。空处与seizes并列作为定语从句的谓语，因此用第三人称单数，故填transforms。
【61题详解】
考查名词的复数。句意：在他的成功之旅中，主人公得到了许多朋友的帮助，包括一个经验丰富的前商人，一个有能力的外贸公司员工和一个餐馆经营者。friend是可数名词，multiple“多个的，多人共有的”，因此用名词复数friends。故填friends。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意同上。此处是三个名词的并列，作including的宾语，因此用and。故填and。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意：目前，这部剧在网上引发了激烈的讨论，一些网民称赞它是“年度最具艺术色彩的电视节目”。此处修饰句子，因此用副词currently“目前，当前”作状语，注意，置于句首的单词，第一个字母要大写。故填Currently。
64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处是“with+ 宾语+宾补”复合结构，动词praise与宾语netizens之间是主动关系，因此要用现在分词作宾补，故填praising。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意：然而，它也有收到负面评论。一些观众说，电视版本的故事过于碎片化，不像原著小说那样“真实”。此处修饰名词novel，因此应用形容词original“原著的；最初的”作定语。故填original。
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你和留学生朋友David约好周六去远足，因故不能赴约，请你给他写封电子邮件说明情况，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；2. 解释原因；3. 另约时间。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I am writing to apologize to you for not being able to accompany you to go hiking this Saturday as planned.
The reason why I will fail to go with you is that I will attend a family get-together this Saturday when my brother Tim will return home from Shanghai. Actually, Tim and I grew up together and had good relationship, but later he went to Shanghai. Therefore, I miss him so much. It is very exciting for me to see him again after years.
I hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology. Would you mind if we go hiking next weekend Please let me know whether it is convenient for you. Sorry again for the change.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。文章要求考生给留学生好友David写一封邮件，通知对方自己因故不能在本周六一起去远足，并向其解释原因，另约时间。
【详解】1.词汇积累
陪伴：accompany →keep pany
参加：attend →take part in
返回：return →go back
建议：suggest →advise
2.句式拓展
同意句
原句：The reason why I will fail to go with you is that I will attend a family get-together this Saturday when my brother Tim will return home from Shanghai.
拓展句：The reason for my failing to go with you is that I will attend a family get-together this Saturday when my brother Tim will return home from Shanghai.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The reason why I will fail to go with you is that I will attend a family get-together this Saturday when my brother Tim will return home from Shanghai.（why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句）
【高分句型2】Please let me know whether it is convenient for you. Sorry again for the change.（whether引导宾语从句）
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eight o’clock on a May morning, and Mary, my 17-year-old daughter, was in our study upstairs. It had served as her classroom ever since schools moved to remote learning due to the COVID-19.
From the kitchen, I listened to the sound of her tapping on the laptop or her communicating in their Google Meet session s with her friends and teachers. I resisted the desire to check on her. Way too often, I would find Mary texting friends and commenting on their Snapchat and Instagram posts about the fun they were having together. I felt it safer not to care. After all, we’d barely left the house for 10 weeks straight.
“Mom, everyone is hanging out today!” Mary’s voice came from upstairs. “Why can’t I ” I went up the stairs. Mary was lying on the floor, her laptop, school iPad and cell phone in front of her. “It’s unfair,” she said. “I have no one I can be with. I can’t wait until I’m 18. and can do what I want.”
We’d had this conversation before. Still, I couldn’t help but feel sorry for her. I was sick of isolating (隔离) too. Even though Mary and I were at home together more than we had been in years, we might as well have been living in separate worlds.
“Wanna watch Netflix later ” I asked. “Bake some cookies ” “No, thanks.” Mary shook her head, as if the idea of doing something together was quite beyond her. I was used to Mary’s rejection, but it still hurt. Teenage independence is healthy, but I worried that if I didn’t find a way to bond with my girl soon, I might never be close with her again. She’d be 18 in the fall and had already convinced herself she didn’t need me anymore. Maybe she was right. No matter what I did, I couldn’t seem to reach her. That evening, I logged onto Facebook and saw a friend’s family playing with their new kitten together. My mind went back to the difficult period when I was in high school and our family moved to the new city. It was a gray tabby (虎斑猫) with which Mom surprised me that brightened my days and got me through that difficult, lonely time.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
It suddenly occurred to me that having a cat in our house might help.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We immediately decided to take the cat from the shelter home.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】It suddenly occurred to me that having a cat in our house might help. “You want to get a kitten ” I asked Mary. “Oh, Yes!” she relied eagerly. “I want an orange tabby. A male!” The next morning, I called shelters, but no one had any kittens, let alone a male orange tabby. I was about to give up when one shelter responded telling me that an 8-week kitten who lost his mom was seeking help and they also sent a photo. Showing the photo to Mary, I was pleased to see her eyes round, sparkling with excitement. “This is exactly my dream kitten. Do get it for me, please, mom.” Mary begged in a thrilled tone, holding my arm with wild joy. It was so long since we got that close to interact that I was almost moved to tears.
We immediately decided to take the cat from the shelter home. Having made preparations together, we waited eagerly for the new member to arrive. Then came Ron, named by my daughter, a really active fellow who often brought laughter to us everywhere he popped up. Mary worked with me to look after him, train him and enjoy her time with Ron. To my great joy, I could hear more laughter from Mary, who shared loads of warm scenes of the whole family having fun together in her Instagram posts instead of locking herself in the study all day long. In a sense, the invisible wall between us seemed to have been broken down. Sometimes, there is no need to seek magic for a change, and a bond that clicks alive can work miracles .
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和女儿因为疫情不得不都困在家里，但是长大后的女儿和自己并不亲近。作者为了与女儿缓和关系，在看到朋友家的孩子跟猫玩儿的视频后，主动上网搜索，并让女儿挑选自己喜欢的猫来收养。女儿很喜欢这只小猫，并且与作者之间的关系缓和了很多。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我突然想到，在家里养一只猫可能会有所帮助。”可知，第一段可描写作者打电话给收容所，准备给女儿收养一个。
②由第二段首句内容“我们立即决定把猫从收容所带回家。”可知，第二段可描写女儿很喜欢收养的小猫，并且与作者之间关系缓和了很多。
2.续写线索：打电话——找到猫——展示照片——女儿激动——领养猫
3.词汇激活
行为类
①展示：show/present
②照顾：look after/care for
③求助：seek help/ask for help
情绪类
①激动：thrilled /excited
②高兴的：pleased /happy
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I was about to give up when one shelter responded telling me that an 8-week kitten who lost his mom was seeking help and they also sent a photo.（运用了be about to do…when…句型）
[高分句型2] Having made preparations together, we waited eagerly for the new member to arrive.（运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型3] To my great joy, I could hear more laughter from Mary, who shared loads of warm scenes of the whole family having fun together in her Instagram posts instead of locking herself in the study all day long.（运用了who引导的非限定性定语从句）
