牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 3Welcome to Sunshine Town 知识清单（三）

牛津译林版 七年级下册 Unit 3 知识清单（三）
Grammar
【知识精讲】
put up“建造；搭起”；“升起；举起”；“张贴；公布”。
→ put away“将……收起”。
→ put on“穿上；上演”。
→ put off“推迟”。
→ put down“放下”。
→ put out“熄灭”。
all night“通宵，整夜”。
→ all day and all night“整日整夜”。
practise doings sth.“练习做某事”。
do some + v.-ing “去……”。
【短语归纳】
hear a sound 听到声音
weekend activities 周末活动
visit the park 游览公园
have a good time 玩得开心
play football 踢足球
practise playing volleyball with his friend 和他的朋友练习打排球
do some shopping with her mum 和她妈妈购物
go out 外出
stay at home 待在家里
read some books 读了一些书
go camping 去野营
put up our tent near a lake 在湖边搭起了帐篷
row a boat on the lake 在湖上划船
stay outside all night 整夜待在外面
the camping trip 野营旅行
【重点句型】
Yesterday was Sunday.
昨天是星期天。
I visited the park and had a good time.
我游览公园玩得很开心。
Simon did not plat football.
西蒙没有踢足球。
He practised playing volleyball with his friend.
他和他的朋友练习踢足球。
Kitty likes shopping.
基蒂喜欢购物。
She did some shopping with her mum yesterday afternoon.
昨天下午她和她妈妈购物了。
Daniel did not go out yesterday.
丹尼尔昨天没有外出。
He stayed at home and read some books.
他待在家里，读了一些书。
Sandy is asking Simon about his camping trip with his family.
桑迪正在问西蒙关于他和他的家人野营旅行的事情。
Did you and your family go camping last week
你和你家人上周去野营了吗？
We went camping last month.
我们上个月去野营了。
Was it interesting
它是有趣的吗？
What did you do there
你们在那儿做了什么？
We put up our tent near a lake.
我的堂姐安妮和我很快乐。
My cousin and I were very happy.
我的堂姐安妮和我很快乐。
We also rowed a boat on the lake.
我们还在湖上划船。
Did you stay outside all night
你们整夜都待在外面吗？
The camping trip was really wonderful.
野营旅行真的是很精彩。
【单元语法】
一般过去时（二）
句型变换
由be动词构成的一般过去时：
基本结构：主语+ was/were +其他。
肯定句变否定句： 主语+ was/were + not +其他。
肯定句变一般疑问句： Was/Were +主语+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ was/were.
否定回答：No, 主语+ wasn’t/weren’t.
由实义动词构成的一般过去时：
基本构成：主语+动词过去式+其他。
肯定句变否定句： 主语+ didn't +动词原形+其他。
肯定句变一般疑问句： Did +主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did.
否定回答：No, 主语+didn’t.
【针对训练】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
They are __________ __________（搭建）several new buildings. putting up
Do you have two __________（帐篷）at home tents
单项选择。
We should practise __________ English every day.
A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.to speaking
—Tom, would you please __________ this notice
—With pleasure.
A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put out
What a surprise to see you here! When __________ you __________ back
A.do; get B.did; get C.have; got D.will; get
__________ Tom at home last week
A.Was B.Were C.Did D.Does
—What’s wrong with you, Millie You look unhappy.
—Oh, I __________ the exam.
A.didn’t pass B.don’t pass C.didn’t passed D.passed
翻译句子。
这个医院的一些护士整夜值班。
Some nurses in the hospital are on duty ________ ________. all night
他们刚才把那些画贴在了墙上。
They ________ ________ the pictures on the wall just now. put up
如果你们有问题，请举手。
Please ________ ________ your hands if you have any question. put up