2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题02 状语从句
1.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
—Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A.or B.so that C.unless D.although
2.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
A.so B.while C.since D.until
3.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A.if B.before C.so that D.even though
4.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.
A.If B.Until C.Unless
5.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)—Too much work has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.
—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A.if B.because C.when D.unless
6.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)Chinese people were so excited ________ the Shenzhou-13 was successfully launched into space.
A.when B.why C.how
7.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Gu Ailing worked ________ hard ________ she got excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.not only … but also B.such ... that C.not ... until D.so … that
8.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble, ________ they know it is dangerous.
A.so B.although C.but D.because
9.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)If you ________ along this road, you will find a park.
A.go B.went C.goes
10.(2022·山东东营·统考中考真题)You won’t be allowed to enter the school _________ your temperature is higher than normal.
A.if B.until C.though D.unless
11.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)We would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air pollution.
A.because B.so C.though D.but
12.(2022·上海·统考中考真题)You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill.
A.because B.unless C.when D.if
13.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ there is a heavy rain.
A.whether B.unless C.since D.because
14.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)As a policeman, Tom’s father is too busy to play with him __________ he expects to.
A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.as long as
15.(2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.
A.is going to be; rains B.is going to be; will rain
C.is going to have; will rain D.is going to have; rains
16.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)— Can we win the basketball game tomorrow
— Of course, _______ we try our best.
A.if B.or C.unless D.though
17.(2015·山东泰安·中考真题)— Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack
— Certainly, ________ he comes back.
A.before B.unless C.until D.as soon as
18.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
A.until B.since C.though D.if
19.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)I didn’t understand my mom’s love ________ we had a long talk.
A.until B.if C.since D.because
20.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.
A.before B.if C.though D.unless
21.(2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题)You won’t pass the exam ________ you work harder than before.
A.if B.after C.when D.unless
22.(2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)He didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.
A.because B.if C.until
23.(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A.if B.because C.although D.as
24.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mom _________ him a story.
A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell
25.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)Our classroom won’t be clean ________ we clean it every day.
A.after B.while C.unless D.because
26.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)As we know, ________ Su Bingtian faces many challenges, he never gives up.
A.although B.unless C.after
27.(2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)— Mike, why are you reading outside
— I cannot enter the library ________ it opens.
A.because B.if C.until
28.(2023·四川·统考一模)Everything may be hard in the beginning. But ________ you keep on trying, you’ll end up with success.
A.unless B.while C.if
29.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)— Do you know Xu Yuanchong, one of the most famous translators in China
— Certainly. I heard that he continued working up ________ he passed away.
A.if B.until C.since D.after
30.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—It seems that you keep taking some exercise all the time.
—Yeah. I won’t feel well ________ I play sports every day.
A.as soon as B.unless C.if D.though
31.(2023·天津和平·统考三模)Read the text aloud ________ the whole class can hear you clearly.
A.so that B.if C.when D.although
32.(2023·四川广元·统考模拟预测)It is ________ fine weather that we all want to go to the park.
A.so B.such C.such a D.a so
33.(2023·安徽亳州·统考二模)It’s hard to say goodbye to our middle school ________ we all have many happy days to remember.
A.because B.before C.until D.unless
34.(2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模)Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life.
A.even though B.as if C.so that D.as long as
35.(2023·安徽滁州·统考三模)According to the expert, this kind of medicine can harm your heart ________ you take it long.
A.if B.unless C.until D.though
36.(2023·天津南开·统考二模)Lucy hasn’t called her parents ________ she went to London.
A.so B.since C.before D.as soon as
37.(2023·天津东丽·统考二模)He sits next to the teacher’s desk he can listen to the teacher more clearly.
A.even though B.as soon as C.so that D.while
38.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—________ you have your health, nothing else matters.
— I can’t agree with you more.
A.As long as B.Although C.Until D.As soon as
39.(2023·河北邢台·统考二模)_________ you are crazy about computer games, you will fall behind others.
A.Before B.If C.Though D.Unless
40.(2023·广西贺州·统考二模)The teacher held the flag high and waved it hard ________ the students could find her.
A.because B.so that C.even though
41.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)It’s always a good idea to tour around Hongcun Village ________ you’d like to enjoy traditional Hui culture.
A.until B.if C.so D.before
42.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)—Mr. Wang asked us to pull together ________ we could win the match.
—He is right. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work”.
A.even though B.so that C.as long as D.now that
43.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Some students are spending more time at school, ________ schools are doing after-hours caretaking services.
A.because B.and C.so D.but
44.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)We won’t get support from people ________ we work hard to serve them.
A.if B.but C.because D.unless
45.(2023·广西柳州·统考二模)—Is the old man who is running over there your grandpa
—Yes. ________ my grandpa is more than seventy years old, he keeps exercising every day.
A.And B.Although C.But
46.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)My brother and I never hurt the little animals on the street ________ they are our friends.
A.unless B.because C.or
47.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模)The boy was so quiet that often no one would notice ________ he came in the room.
A.because B.unless C.while D.when
48.(2023·河北衡水·衡水市第三中学校考二模)You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ______ you go there in person.
A.since B.if C.because D.unless
49.(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考三模)Many animals and plants will be gone ________ we stop climate change.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
50.(2023·福建南平·统考二模)ChatGPT has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________.
A.is developed B.was developed C.will be developed
51.(2023·江西上饶·校联考一模)You may never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his point.
A.until B.while C.because D.but
52.(2023·江西上饶·校联考二模)—If you master more than 3, 000 words, you ________ most of the articles in English tests.
—Really Then I’ll try harder to remember new words.
A.understood B.were understanding
C.have understood D.will understand
53.(2023·云南昭通·统考三模)— I think I’m the shyest in my class. What should I do
— Be more active in class ________ you can get over your shyness to be more outgoing.
A.until B.unless C.although D.so that
54.(2023·吉林延边·统考一模)In my family, my father will be allowed to drive ________ he gives up drinking.
A.unless B.since C.if
55.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模)We’re not very close friends _________ we’ve known each other for a long time.
A.so B.though C.as
56.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)It is said that Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极) ________ he had watched a fight between snake and a bird.
A.until B.after C.when
57.(2023·北京东城·统考二模)While I ________ home yesterday afternoon, it began to rain.
A.walk B.will walk C.was walking D.am walking
58.(2023·北京朝阳·统考二模)I ________ you an email as soon as I receive the photos.
A.send B.sent C.will send D.have sent
59.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)—It is said that Wu Jing’s new movie will be on.
—I’m sure that his fans will be very happy ________ the news is true.
A.if B.unless C.so
60.(2023·广西钦州·统考二模)I love singing the songs ________ I am running.
A.until B.so C.while
61.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)Nanjing Forest Music Festival is worth attending ________ it mixes traditional Chinese music and modern Western music.
A.while B.until C.whenever D.because
62.(2023·河北石家庄·校联考二模)We are supposed to take the rest of the food home ________ we can’t finish what we order.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
63.(2023·江苏常州·统考一模)Nothing will change unless much attention ________ to the situation.
A.pays B.will be paid C.is paid D.paid
64.(2023·湖北恩施·统考一模)My grandpa does exercise in the park every day________ the weather stops him.
A.unless B.while C.if
65.(2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区实验初级中学统考二模)________ you try doing something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow.
A.Since B.If C.Although D.Unless
66.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)I got to the top of Mount Huang finally, ________ I’m so tired.
A.after B.though C.because D.since
67.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)—I refused to lend him some money ________ he promised to pay me back the following week.
—It’s wise of you to do so, as he used to tell lies.
A.though B.if C.so D.but
68.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)—Jim has made _______ great progress in the Physics exam that his teacher feels surprised.
—It’s hard for him to get high marks _______ he works hard enough.
A.so a; until B.such a; before C.so; while D.such; unless
69.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, it’s never a good idea to take it too often.
A.Although B.As C.Whenever D.Until
70.(2023·山东滨州·统考二模)I’d love to have a good friend __________ we can share our happiness and sadness with each other at any time.
A.so that B.as long as C.in order to D.although
71.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模)Always be ready for everything and don’t wait _________ the last minute.
A.until B.as C.since D.where
72.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)—Although being an engineer can be tiring (劳累的), I still want to be an engineer. Perhaps I’ll have a long way to go.
—You’ll achieve your dream someday ________ you keep trying and never give up.
A.as long as B.unless C.so that
73.(2023·广西南宁·校联考二模)Your dad has just fallen asleep. Don’t wake him up ______ it’s really necessary.
A.unless B.or C.but
74.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)Although Zhang Lei ________ a simple life, he feels very happy every day.
A.lived B.live C.lives D.is living
75.(2023·河北保定·统考二模)Don’t talk with each other ________ you study in class.
A.when B.until C.although D.unless
76.(2023·云南·模拟预测)It’s difficult for us to achieve our goals ________ we go out of our way to move on.
A.until B.unless C.though D.if
77.(2023·江苏南通·模拟预测)________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Great Wall from trying to attract young people at home and abroad every year.
A.Unless B.If C.Although D.While
78.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模)—I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do
—I think you could call him ________ you can say sorry to him.
A.until B.so that C.because
79.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)Every one of us should protect the environment around us ________ we can make our planet a better place to live.
A.so that B.as long as C.as soon as
80.(2023·天津西青·统考一模)________ we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
A.Before B.After C.Until D.Since
81.(2023·辽宁锦州·统考二模)Only by practicing a few hours every day ________ be able to master (掌握) English.
A.you have B.will you C.you will D.have you
82.(2023·北京·一模)If you have a clear learning plan, you _________ the progress easier.
A.know B.will know C.knew D.have known
83.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)You can’t learn a language well ________ you work hard.
A.when B.unless C.if
84.(2023·北京·一模)We ________ the exam as long as we keep trying and never give up.
A.passed B.pass C.will pass D.have passed
85.(2023·天津红桥·统考二模)I will finish my homework before I go to bed ________ I start after school.
A.but B.or C.if D.because
86.(2023·天津·统考一模)________ he was wounded, he went on fighting.
A.So B.Though C.Because D.As
87.(2023·河北秦皇岛·统考一模)I will try to finish the work on time ________ I am working alone.
A.when B.if C.because D.although
88.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)________ kids have smartphones, they may get calls from strangers and get cheated.
A.If B.Until C.Though D.Unless
89.(2023·辽宁大连·统考二模)You need to practise speaking every day________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
A.if B.although C.unless D.because
90.(2023·河北沧州·统考一模)Lily didn’t know how to deal with the trouble ________ she couldn’t speak French.
A.though B.because C.unless D.if
91.(2022·江苏苏州·校考一模)They are ________ little short fish ________ we like them very much.
A.so, that B.such, that C.too, to D./, so that
92.(2023·广西来宾·统考三模)Grandpa Wang still keeps doing exercise, ________ he is 82 years old.
A.though B.because C.so
93.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.
A.If B.Unless C.Though
94.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模)Learning to write is learning to think. ________ you write them down, you won’t know things clearly.
A.If B.Unless C.Though
95.(2023·云南玉溪·统考一模)—Have you watched the TV play Meet Yourself
—Yes. It is ________ popular ________ thousands of people come to visit Dali.
A.so; that B.such; that C.enough; to D.too; to
96.(2023·江苏扬州·校联考一模)Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because
97.(2023·云南临沧·统考一模)You may never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his or her point.
A.until B.while C.because D.though
98.(2023·江西抚州·校联考一模)—Have you seen yesterday’s TV play I think Helen won’t marry the rich man.
—I think so. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.
A.changes B.change C.changed D.will change
99.(2023·上海·一模)The wind blew so fiercely ________ we could hardly walk ahead.
A.because B.although C.unless D.that
100.(2023·云南昆明·统考一模)When my friend Sally arrives tomorrow, I ______ her out for rice noodles.
A.take B.have taken C.took D.will take2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题02 状语从句
1.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
—Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A.or B.so that C.unless D.although
2.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
A.so B.while C.since D.until
3.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A.if B.before C.so that D.even though
4.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.
A.If B.Until C.Unless
5.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)—Too much work has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.
—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A.if B.because C.when D.unless
6.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)Chinese people were so excited ________ the Shenzhou-13 was successfully launched into space.
A.when B.why C.how
7.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Gu Ailing worked ________ hard ________ she got excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.not only … but also B.such ... that C.not ... until D.so … that
8.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble, ________ they know it is dangerous.
A.so B.although C.but D.because
9.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)If you ________ along this road, you will find a park.
A.go B.went C.goes
10.(2022·山东东营·统考中考真题)You won’t be allowed to enter the school _________ your temperature is higher than normal.
A.if B.until C.though D.unless
11.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)We would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air pollution.
A.because B.so C.though D.but
12.(2022·上海·统考中考真题)You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill.
A.because B.unless C.when D.if
13.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ there is a heavy rain.
A.whether B.unless C.since D.because
14.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)As a policeman, Tom’s father is too busy to play with him __________ he expects to.
A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.as long as
15.(2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.
A.is going to be; rains B.is going to be; will rain
C.is going to have; will rain D.is going to have; rains
16.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)— Can we win the basketball game tomorrow
— Of course, _______ we try our best.
A.if B.or C.unless D.though
17.(2015·山东泰安·中考真题)— Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack
— Certainly, ________ he comes back.
A.before B.unless C.until D.as soon as
18.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
A.until B.since C.though D.if
19.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)I didn’t understand my mom’s love ________ we had a long talk.
A.until B.if C.since D.because
20.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.
A.before B.if C.though D.unless
21.(2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题)You won’t pass the exam ________ you work harder than before.
A.if B.after C.when D.unless
22.(2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)He didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.
A.because B.if C.until
23.(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A.if B.because C.although D.as
24.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mom _________ him a story.
A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell
25.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)Our classroom won’t be clean ________ we clean it every day.
A.after B.while C.unless D.because
26.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)As we know, ________ Su Bingtian faces many challenges, he never gives up.
A.although B.unless C.after
27.(2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)— Mike, why are you reading outside
— I cannot enter the library ________ it opens.
A.because B.if C.until
28.(2023·四川·统考一模)Everything may be hard in the beginning. But ________ you keep on trying, you’ll end up with success.
A.unless B.while C.if
29.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)— Do you know Xu Yuanchong, one of the most famous translators in China
— Certainly. I heard that he continued working up ________ he passed away.
A.if B.until C.since D.after
30.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—It seems that you keep taking some exercise all the time.
—Yeah. I won’t feel well ________ I play sports every day.
A.as soon as B.unless C.if D.though
31.(2023·天津和平·统考三模)Read the text aloud ________ the whole class can hear you clearly.
A.so that B.if C.when D.although
32.(2023·四川广元·统考模拟预测)It is ________ fine weather that we all want to go to the park.
A.so B.such C.such a D.a so
33.(2023·安徽亳州·统考二模)It’s hard to say goodbye to our middle school ________ we all have many happy days to remember.
A.because B.before C.until D.unless
34.(2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模)Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life.
A.even though B.as if C.so that D.as long as
35.(2023·安徽滁州·统考三模)According to the expert, this kind of medicine can harm your heart ________ you take it long.
A.if B.unless C.until D.though
36.(2023·天津南开·统考二模)Lucy hasn’t called her parents ________ she went to London.
A.so B.since C.before D.as soon as
37.(2023·天津东丽·统考二模)He sits next to the teacher’s desk he can listen to the teacher more clearly.
A.even though B.as soon as C.so that D.while
38.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—________ you have your health, nothing else matters.
— I can’t agree with you more.
A.As long as B.Although C.Until D.As soon as
39.(2023·河北邢台·统考二模)_________ you are crazy about computer games, you will fall behind others.
A.Before B.If C.Though D.Unless
40.(2023·广西贺州·统考二模)The teacher held the flag high and waved it hard ________ the students could find her.
A.because B.so that C.even though
41.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)It’s always a good idea to tour around Hongcun Village ________ you’d like to enjoy traditional Hui culture.
A.until B.if C.so D.before
42.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)—Mr. Wang asked us to pull together ________ we could win the match.
—He is right. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work”.
A.even though B.so that C.as long as D.now that
43.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Some students are spending more time at school, ________ schools are doing after-hours caretaking services.
A.because B.and C.so D.but
44.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)We won’t get support from people ________ we work hard to serve them.
A.if B.but C.because D.unless
45.(2023·广西柳州·统考二模)—Is the old man who is running over there your grandpa
—Yes. ________ my grandpa is more than seventy years old, he keeps exercising every day.
A.And B.Although C.But
46.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)My brother and I never hurt the little animals on the street ________ they are our friends.
A.unless B.because C.or
47.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模)The boy was so quiet that often no one would notice ________ he came in the room.
A.because B.unless C.while D.when
48.(2023·河北衡水·衡水市第三中学校考二模)You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ______ you go there in person.
A.since B.if C.because D.unless
49.(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考三模)Many animals and plants will be gone ________ we stop climate change.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
50.(2023·福建南平·统考二模)ChatGPT has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________.
A.is developed B.was developed C.will be developed
51.(2023·江西上饶·校联考一模)You may never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his point.
A.until B.while C.because D.but
52.(2023·江西上饶·校联考二模)—If you master more than 3, 000 words, you ________ most of the articles in English tests.
—Really Then I’ll try harder to remember new words.
A.understood B.were understanding
C.have understood D.will understand
53.(2023·云南昭通·统考三模)— I think I’m the shyest in my class. What should I do
— Be more active in class ________ you can get over your shyness to be more outgoing.
A.until B.unless C.although D.so that
54.(2023·吉林延边·统考一模)In my family, my father will be allowed to drive ________ he gives up drinking.
A.unless B.since C.if
55.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模)We’re not very close friends _________ we’ve known each other for a long time.
A.so B.though C.as
56.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)It is said that Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极) ________ he had watched a fight between snake and a bird.
A.until B.after C.when
57.(2023·北京东城·统考二模)While I ________ home yesterday afternoon, it began to rain.
A.walk B.will walk C.was walking D.am walking
58.(2023·北京朝阳·统考二模)I ________ you an email as soon as I receive the photos.
A.send B.sent C.will send D.have sent
59.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)—It is said that Wu Jing’s new movie will be on.
—I’m sure that his fans will be very happy ________ the news is true.
A.if B.unless C.so
60.(2023·广西钦州·统考二模)I love singing the songs ________ I am running.
A.until B.so C.while
61.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)Nanjing Forest Music Festival is worth attending ________ it mixes traditional Chinese music and modern Western music.
A.while B.until C.whenever D.because
62.(2023·河北石家庄·校联考二模)We are supposed to take the rest of the food home ________ we can’t finish what we order.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
63.(2023·江苏常州·统考一模)Nothing will change unless much attention ________ to the situation.
A.pays B.will be paid C.is paid D.paid
64.(2023·湖北恩施·统考一模)My grandpa does exercise in the park every day________ the weather stops him.
A.unless B.while C.if
65.(2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区实验初级中学统考二模)________ you try doing something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow.
A.Since B.If C.Although D.Unless
66.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)I got to the top of Mount Huang finally, ________ I’m so tired.
A.after B.though C.because D.since
67.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)—I refused to lend him some money ________ he promised to pay me back the following week.
—It’s wise of you to do so, as he used to tell lies.
A.though B.if C.so D.but
68.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)—Jim has made _______ great progress in the Physics exam that his teacher feels surprised.
—It’s hard for him to get high marks _______ he works hard enough.
A.so a; until B.such a; before C.so; while D.such; unless
69.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, it’s never a good idea to take it too often.
A.Although B.As C.Whenever D.Until
70.(2023·山东滨州·统考二模)I’d love to have a good friend __________ we can share our happiness and sadness with each other at any time.
A.so that B.as long as C.in order to D.although
71.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模)Always be ready for everything and don’t wait _________ the last minute.
A.until B.as C.since D.where
72.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)—Although being an engineer can be tiring (劳累的), I still want to be an engineer. Perhaps I’ll have a long way to go.
—You’ll achieve your dream someday ________ you keep trying and never give up.
A.as long as B.unless C.so that
73.(2023·广西南宁·校联考二模)Your dad has just fallen asleep. Don’t wake him up ______ it’s really necessary.
A.unless B.or C.but
74.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)Although Zhang Lei ________ a simple life, he feels very happy every day.
A.lived B.live C.lives D.is living
75.(2023·河北保定·统考二模)Don’t talk with each other ________ you study in class.
A.when B.until C.although D.unless
76.(2023·云南·模拟预测)It’s difficult for us to achieve our goals ________ we go out of our way to move on.
A.until B.unless C.though D.if
77.(2023·江苏南通·模拟预测)________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Great Wall from trying to attract young people at home and abroad every year.
A.Unless B.If C.Although D.While
78.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模)—I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do
—I think you could call him ________ you can say sorry to him.
A.until B.so that C.because
79.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)Every one of us should protect the environment around us ________ we can make our planet a better place to live.
A.so that B.as long as C.as soon as
80.(2023·天津西青·统考一模)________ we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
A.Before B.After C.Until D.Since
81.(2023·辽宁锦州·统考二模)Only by practicing a few hours every day ________ be able to master (掌握) English.
A.you have B.will you C.you will D.have you
82.(2023·北京·一模)If you have a clear learning plan, you _________ the progress easier.
A.know B.will know C.knew D.have known
83.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)You can’t learn a language well ________ you work hard.
A.when B.unless C.if
84.(2023·北京·一模)We ________ the exam as long as we keep trying and never give up.
A.passed B.pass C.will pass D.have passed
85.(2023·天津红桥·统考二模)I will finish my homework before I go to bed ________ I start after school.
A.but B.or C.if D.because
86.(2023·天津·统考一模)________ he was wounded, he went on fighting.
A.So B.Though C.Because D.As
87.(2023·河北秦皇岛·统考一模)I will try to finish the work on time ________ I am working alone.
A.when B.if C.because D.although
88.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)________ kids have smartphones, they may get calls from strangers and get cheated.
A.If B.Until C.Though D.Unless
89.(2023·辽宁大连·统考二模)You need to practise speaking every day________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
A.if B.although C.unless D.because
90.(2023·河北沧州·统考一模)Lily didn’t know how to deal with the trouble ________ she couldn’t speak French.
A.though B.because C.unless D.if
91.(2022·江苏苏州·校考一模)They are ________ little short fish ________ we like them very much.
A.so, that B.such, that C.too, to D./, so that
92.(2023·广西来宾·统考三模)Grandpa Wang still keeps doing exercise, ________ he is 82 years old.
A.though B.because C.so
93.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.
A.If B.Unless C.Though
94.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模)Learning to write is learning to think. ________ you write them down, you won’t know things clearly.
A.If B.Unless C.Though
95.(2023·云南玉溪·统考一模)—Have you watched the TV play Meet Yourself
—Yes. It is ________ popular ________ thousands of people come to visit Dali.
A.so; that B.such; that C.enough; to D.too; to
96.(2023·江苏扬州·校联考一模)Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because
97.(2023·云南临沧·统考一模)You may never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his or her point.
A.until B.while C.because D.though
98.(2023·江西抚州·校联考一模)—Have you seen yesterday’s TV play I think Helen won’t marry the rich man.
—I think so. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.
A.changes B.change C.changed D.will change
99.(2023·上海·一模)The wind blew so fiercely ________ we could hardly walk ahead.
A.because B.although C.unless D.that
100.(2023·云南昆明·统考一模)When my friend Sally arrives tomorrow, I ______ her out for rice noodles.
A.take B.have taken C.took D.will take
资料整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——我认为我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办?——在课堂上更加活跃,这样你就能提高表达自己的能力。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so that目的是;unless除非;although虽然。分析句子可知,“Be more active in class”的目的是“you can improve your ability to express yourself.”,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:让我们等雨停。
考查连词辨析。so因此;while然而;since自从;until直到……。根据“Let’s wait … the rain stops.”可知,此处指等着直到雨停,用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
3.A
【详解】句意:如果我们现在都做些什么来帮助大家,我们的国家在未来会更好。
考查连词辨析。if如果;before在之前;so that以便;even though即使。根据“Our country will be much better for everyone in future … we all do something to help now”可知,空格后是前半句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:如果你用心对待别人,你会得到友谊作为回报。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Until直到;Unless除非。此处前句是后句的肯定条件,“用心对待别人”就会“得到友谊”,需用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:——高老师,这些天作业太多了,我都累了。——确实。但是一棵小树不会成长为一棵大树,除非它经历了很多风雨。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;when当……时,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。分析句子可知,此处表示“但是一棵小树不会成长为一棵大树,除非它经历了很多风雨”的含义,强调“除非”,用于句中引导条件状语从句。故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:当神舟十三号成功发射进入太空时,中国人非常兴奋。
考查从属连词辨析和when引导时间状语从句。when当……时;why为什么;how如何。根据“Chinese people were so excited...the Shenzhou-13 was successfully launched into space.”可知,当神舟十三号成功发射进入太空时,人们很兴奋,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:谷爱凌非常努力,在北京2022年冬奥会上取得了优异的成绩。
考查短语辨析。not only…but also不但……而且……;such... that如此……以至于……;not... until直到……才;so…that如此……以至于……。根据“hard”可知,是副词,用so修饰,故选D。
8.B
【详解】句意:中国士兵经常帮助有困难的人,尽管他们知道这很危险。
考查连词辨析。so因此;although尽管;but但是;because因为。“Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble”与“they know it is dangerous”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:如果你沿着这条路走,你会找到一个公园。
考查if条件句。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现。从句用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形。故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:如果你的体温高于正常值,你就不能进入学校。
考查连词 。if如果;until直到;though虽然;unless除非。根据“You won’t be allowed to enter the school”以及“your temperature is higher than normal.”可知,两句之间是条件关系,如果温度不正常就不能进学校,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
11.A
【详解】句意:我们想买电动汽车,因为它们产生的空气污染更少。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so因此;though尽管;but但是。上文“想买电动汽车”和下文“电动汽车产生较少空气污染”之间是因果关系,前者是结果,后者表原因,故用because连接。故选A。
12.B
【详解】句意:除非你到达山顶,否则你看不到村庄更好的景色。
考查连词。because因为;unless除非;when当……时候;if如果。根据前后句意可知,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句,即“除非到达山顶,否则不会看到更好的景色”。故选B。
13.B
【详解】句意:除非下大雨,否则这个星期天我们将在公园野餐。
考查连词辨析。whether是否;unless除非;since自从;because因为。根据“We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday … there is a heavy rain.”可知,除非下雨,否则就回去野餐,故选B。
14.A
【详解】句意:作为一名警察,汤姆的父亲太忙了,没有时间和他一起玩,尽管他想和他一起玩。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管;so that以便;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要。根据“Tom’s father is too busy to play with him...he expects to.”可知前后句是让步关系,应用even though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
15.A
【详解】句意:下周六将有一场排球比赛。如果下雨,我们将不得不推迟。
考查there be句型和时态。第一句为there be句型,根据“next Saturday”可知,应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为will be/is going to be;第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主语it为第三人称单数,所以谓语应填动词的第三人称单数形式。另外there be句型不和have连用,故选A。
16.A
【详解】句意:——明天的篮球比赛我们能赢吗?——当然,如果我们尽力的话。
考查连词辨析。if如果;or或者;unless除非;though虽然。“we try our best”是篮球比赛能赢的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
17.D
【详解】句意:——请你把这本新出版的小说给杰克好吗?——当然,他一回来就给他。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;unless除非;until直到;as soon as—……就……。根据题干中Certainly可知,说话人同意对方的请求,杰克一回来,他就会把这本新出版的小说给他,所以此处应用as soon as,引导时间状语从句。故选D。
18.C
【详解】句意:——电视剧《人世间》很精彩。——我也这么想。虽然我看过一次了,但还想再看一遍。
考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;though尽管;if如果。通过“I've watched it once”可知句子之前看过一次了,前后暗含转折关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
19.A
【详解】句意:直到我们进行了一次长谈,我才明白了妈妈的爱。
考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;since自从;because因为。根据“I didn’t understand my mom’s love … we had a long talk”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:玛丽擅长写作。如果她参加写作比赛,我相信她会获得好成绩。
考查连词辨析。before在……以前;if如果;though尽管;unless除非。根据“I am sure she’ll get a good place...she takes part in the writing competition.”可知后句是前句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
21.D
【详解】句意:除非你比以前更努力,否则你不会通过考试。
考查连词。if 如果,引导条件状语从句;after在……之后;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非、如果不,引导条件状语从句;根据语境可知,后句是前句的条件,所以空处应是引导条件状语从句的连词,故排除B、C项;并且主句是否定意义,空处连词应是“除非、如果不”。故选D。
22.C
【详解】句意:昨晚直到完成工作他才上床睡觉。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;until直到……为止。根据“He didn’t go to bed ... he finished his work last night.”可知是完成工作才睡觉,not ... until“直到……才”,引导时间状语从句。故选C。
23.C
【详解】句意:志愿者们虽然很累,但仍继续他们的工作。
考查连词辨析。if 如果;because因为;although尽管;as当……的时候。根据“The volunteers continued their work...they were very tired.”可知,空格前后句子暗含让步关系,需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:小男孩不会去睡觉,除非他妈妈给他讲故事。
考查条件状语从句的主将从现。分析句子结构,unless引导条件状语从句,主句中的“won’t”说明主句用一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时来表示将来的动作。从句主语his mother为第三人称单数,因此动词tell也应用动词的第三人称单数形式tells。故选A。
25.C
【详解】句意:如果我们不每天打扫,我们的教室就不会干净。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;while当……时候;unless除非,如果不;because因为。前半句表示“教室不会干净”,而后半句表示“我们每天打扫”。空白处应用unless,意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句。故选C。
26.A
【详解】句意:我们知道,尽管苏炳添面临很多挑战,但他从不放弃。
考查从属连词辨析。although尽管;unless除非;after在……之后。前后两句构成让步关系,用although连接,故选A。
27.C
【详解】句意:——迈克,你为什么在外面看书?——直到图书馆开门我才能进入。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;until直到。根据“I cannot enter the library...it opens.”可知在外面看书的原因是图书馆没开门,直到它开门时才能进入,not...until“直到……才”,故选C。
28.C
【详解】句意:万事开头难。但是如果你继续努力,你最终会成功的。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;while当……的时候;if如果。根据“But…you keep on trying, you’ll end up with success.”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。
29.B
【详解】句意:——你知道许渊冲吗,一位中国最著名的翻译家之一?——当然。我听说他继续工作直到去世为止。
考查连词。if如果;until直到……为止;since自……以来;after在……之后。根据句意,应是继续工作直到去世为止,所以横线上应是until“直到……为止”。故选B。
30.B
【详解】句意:——看起来你一直坚持锻炼。——是。除非我每天做运动,否则我不会感到舒服。
考查从属连词辨析。as soon as一……就;unless除非;if如果;though尽管。根据“I won’t feel well ...I play sports every day.”可知此句是条件状语从句,表否定条件,用unless连接。故选B。
31.A
【详解】句意:大声朗读课文,使全班同学都能听得清楚。
考查从属连词辨析。so that以便;if如果;when当……时;although虽然。根据“Read the text aloud”可知大声朗读的目的是为了全班听清楚,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:天气这么好,我们都想去公园。
考查such…that引导的结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词+that+从句;such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句;such++adj+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that+从句都是固定用法,weather是不可数名词,空处应填such,故选B。
33.A
【详解】句意:很难和我们的中学说再见,因为我们都有许多记得的快乐日子。
考查连词辨析。because因为;before在……之前;until直到;unless除非。根据“It’s hard to say goodbye to our middle school …we all have many happy days to remember.”可知,因为度过了许多快乐的日子,所以很难和我们的中学说再见,用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。
34.C
【详解】句意:每个人都应该努力保护环境,这样我们才能有更好的生活。
考查连词辨析。even though即使;as if似乎;so that以便;as long as只要。根据“Everyone should try to protect the environment … we can have a better life”可知,努力保护环境的目的是为了能有更好的生活,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
35.A
【详解】句意:根据专家的说法,如果你长期服用这种药会伤害你的心脏。
考查连词。if如果;unless除非;until直到;though尽管。根据“According to the expert, this kind of medicine can harm your heart...you take it long.”可知,本句为条件状语从句,用if引导,意为如果你长期服用这种药会伤害你的心脏,故选A。
36.B
【详解】句意:露西自从去了伦敦就没给她父母打过电话。
考查连词辨析。so因此;since自从;before在……之前;as soon as一……就……。根据“Lucy hasn’t called her parents”可知,主句是现在完成时,从句用since引导的一般过去时的句子。故选B。
37.C
【详解】句意:他坐在老师的桌子旁边,因此他可以更清楚地听老师讲课。
考查连词。even though即使;as soon as一……就……;so that以便,因此;while然而“He sits next to the teacher’s desk”的目的是“he can listen to the teacher more clearly”,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
38.A
【详解】句意:——只要你有健康,其他都不重要。——我非常同意你的观点。
考查连词辨析。As long as只要;Although虽然;Until直到;As soon as一……就……。其他事情都不重要,前提是你拥有健康,用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏,你将落后于其他人。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;if 如果;though虽然;unless除非。分析“you are crazy about computer games”和“you will fall behind others” 可知,为条件关系,用if。故选B。
40.B
【详解】句意:老师高举旗帜,用力挥舞着,以便学生们可以找到她。
考查状语从句。because因为;so that以便;even though即使。老师为了让学生找到她,高举旗帜,用力挥舞着。所以用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
41.B
【详解】句意:如果你想欣赏徽派传统文化,游览宏村是个不错的主意。
考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;so因此;before在……之前。根据“It’s always a good idea to tour around Hongcun Village”和“you’d like to enjoy traditional Hui culture”可知,空处考查if引导的条件状语从句,后句是前句的条件,故选B。
42.B
【详解】句意:——王老师要我们齐心协力,这样我们才能赢得比赛。——他是对的。俗话说:“众人拾柴火焰高”。
考查状语从句。even though尽管;so that以便;as long as只要;now that由于。根据句意,前一句表示王老师让我们齐心协力,后一句表示我们能赢得比赛,因此用so that引导目的状语从句,故选B。
43.A
【详解】句意:一些学生花更多的时间在学校,因为学校提供课后照顾服务。
考查连词辨析。because因为;and和;so因此;but但是。根据“Some students are spending more time at school”和“schools are doing after-hours caretaking services”可知,一些学生在学校停留的时间更长,是因为学校提供了课后照顾服务;前后句为因果关系,前果后因,应用because连接。故选A。
44.D
【详解】句意:如果我们不努力为人民服务,就得不到人民的支持。
考查连词辨析。if如果;but但是;because因为;unless如果不、除非。根据“…we work hard to serve them”可知空处填“如果不、除非”符合语境,表示否定的条件。故选D。
45.B
【详解】句意:——那边跑步的老人是你爷爷吗?——是的。虽然爷爷已经七十多岁了,但他每天都在锻炼。
考查连词辨析。and和;although虽然;but但是。根据“my grandpa is more than seventy years old, he keeps exercising every day.”可知前后为转折让步关系,前半句为事实,后半句是转折,而but后应接表示转折的句子,此处应用although连接,表示让步状语从句。故选B。
46.B
【详解】句意:我哥哥和我从不伤害街上的小动物,因为它们是我们的朋友。
考查词义辨析。 unless除非;because因为;or否则。根据“they are our friends”可知,后句是前句的理由,此处为because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
47.D
【详解】句意:这个男孩非常安静,所以当他走进房间时,通常没有人会注意到。
考查时间状语从句。because因为;unless除非;while当……时,后面的动词必须是延续性动词;when当……时,后面的动词可以是延续性动词或非延续性动词。根据“The boy was so quiet”可知男孩非常安静,所以当他走进房间时没人注意到,空处填“当……时”符合句意,且空后的动词“came”为非延续性动词,故填when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
48.D
【详解】句意:除非你亲自去那里,否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。
考查连词辨析。since自从;if如果;because因为;unless除非,如果不。根据题干,“you go there in person”是“You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
49.D
【详解】句意:除非我们阻止气候变化,否则许多动物和植物将会消失。
考查连词辨析。if如果;when当……时候;since自从;unless除非,如果不。根据“Many animals and plants will be gone...we stop climate change.”可知前句是后句的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选D。
50.B
【详解】句意:自从ChatGPT被研发出来,它对人们的生活产生了很大的影响。
考查被动语态。根据“ChatGPT has influenced people’s life a lot since it ...”可知,主句时态为现在完成时,since从句要用一般过去时;主语“it”与动词develop是被动关系,故应用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were done。故选B。
51.A
【详解】句意:直到你从他的角度考虑事情,你才能真正了解一个人。
考查从属连词。until直到;while在……期间;because因为;but但是。根据never和句意可知,此处是从属连词not until“直到……才”的变形。故选A。
52.D
【详解】句意:——如果你掌握了3000多个单词,你就会理解英语测试中的大部分文章。——真的吗?那我会更加努力地记住新单词。
考查时态辨析。分析对话中的第一句,可知这是“if”引导的条件状语从句,从句使用的是一般现在时,故遵循“主将从现”原则,主句使用一般将来时,故选D。
53.D
【详解】句意:——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办?——要在课堂上更加活跃,以便你克服害羞变得更外向。
考查连词辨析。until表示“直到……为止” ,引导时间状语从句;unless 表示“除非”,引导条件状语从句;although表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;so that表示“以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句。根据“Be more active in class”和“get over your shyness to be more outgoing”可知,此处“在课堂上更加活跃”的目的是“变得更加外向”。故选D。
54.C
【详解】句意:在我家,如果我父亲戒酒,他才被允许开车。
考查连词辨析。unless除非,如果不,表否定的条件;since自从;if如果。根据“he gives up drinking”可知,戒酒是能开车的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
55.B
【详解】句意:虽然我们认识很长时间了,但我们不是很亲密的朋友。
考查连词。so因此;though虽然;as因为。根据“We’re not very close friends...we’ve known each other for a long time.”可知,though符合语境,引导让步状语从句。故选B。
56.B
【详解】句意:据说,张三丰在观看了蛇与鸟的搏斗后创造了太极拳。
考查连词辨析。until直到;after在之后;when当……时。根据“Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极)…he had watched a fight between snake and a bird”可知,在观看了蛇与鸟的搏斗后创造了太极拳,故选B。
57.C
【详解】句意:当我昨天下午走路回家时,天开始下雨了。
考查过去进行时。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知时态是过去时,while后接进行时,故空处用过去进行时。故选C。
58.C
【详解】句意:我一收到照片就会给你发邮件。
考查时态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,will do结构。故选C。
59.A
【详解】句意:——据说吴京的新电影将要上映了。——如果消息是真实的,我确定他的粉丝将会非常高兴。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导否定条件状语从句;so因此,表结果。根据“the news is true”可知,消息是真实的是粉丝高兴的条件。故选A。
60.C
【详解】句意:我喜欢边跑边唱歌。
考查连词辨析。until直到;so因此;while当……时。根据“I love singing the songs … I am running”可知,强调两个动作同时进行,边跑边唱歌,用while引导时间状语从句,故选C。
61.D
【详解】句意:南京森林音乐节是值得参加的,因为它融合了中国传统音乐和现代西方音乐。
考查连词辨析。while与……同时;until直到;whenever无论何时;because因为。根据“Nanjing Forest Music Festival is worth attending”和“it mixes traditional Chinese music and modern Western music”可知,前后句为因果关系,前果后因,应用because进行连接。故选D。
62.A
【详解】句意:如果我们没有吃完点的食物,我们应该把剩下的食物拿回家。
考查连词。if如果;so所以;unless除非;until直到。结合句意,此处表示我们把剩下的食物带回家,应是在点的食物,没有吃完的情况下,因此用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
63.C
【详解】句意:除非对形势多加注意,否则什么也改变不了。
考查时态和语态。本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以从句用一般现在时,主语attention与pay之间是动宾关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are done),故选C。
64.A
【详解】句意:我爷爷每天都在公园锻炼,除非天气阻止他。
考查条件状语从句。unless“除非,如果不”,引导否定条件状语从句;while“当……时”,引导时间状语从句;if“如果”,引导肯定条件状语从句。根据 the weather stops him“天气阻止他”可知,此句是一种表达否定含义的条件。 故选A。
65.D
【详解】句意:除非你尝试做一些你已经掌握的以外的事情,否则你永远不会成长。
考查连词辨析。since自从;if如果;although尽管;unless除非,如果不。根据“you try doing something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow.”可知如果你不尝试做一些你已经掌握的以外的事情,你永远不会成长,前句是后句的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选D。
66.B
【详解】句意:虽然我很累,但我终于到达了黄山的山顶。
考查连词辨析。after在……以后;though尽管;because因为;since自从。根据“I got to the top of Mount Huang finally...I’m so tired.”可知前后是转折让步关系,应用though引导,故选B。
67.A
【详解】句意:——我拒绝借钱给他,尽管他答应下个星期还我。——你这样做是明智的,因为他过去常说谎。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;if如果;so因此;but但是。根据“I refused to lend him some money”和“he promised to pay me back the following week.”可知,尽管他许诺下周就把钱还给我,但我还是拒绝借给他钱;前后句是让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
68.D
【详解】句意:——Jim在物理考试中取得很大进步,这让老师感觉很惊讶。——除非他足够努力,否则他很难得高分。
考查状语从句。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词;until直到;before在……之前;while当……时;unless除非。make progress表示“取得进步”,progress不可数名词,用such修饰;“he works hard enough.”是条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
69.A
【详解】句意:尽管抗生素非常有用,但是太频繁地使用绝不是一个好主意。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;As因为;Whenever无论何时;Until直到。根据“it’s never a good idea to take it too often”可知,前后两句之间是转折关系,表示尽管好用,但是也不要频繁使用。故选A。
70.A
【详解】句意:我很想有一个好朋友,这样我们就可以随时分享我们的快乐和悲伤。
考查词汇辨析。so that以便,为了;as long as只要……就……;in order to为了;although尽管。根据“I’d love to have a good friend...we can share our happiness and sadness with each other at any time.”可知,有好朋友是为了可以随时分享快乐和悲伤,排除选项B和选项D;in order to后跟动词原形。故选A。
71.A
【详解】句意:永远为一切做好准备,不要等到最后一刻。
考查连词辨析。until直到;as随着;since自从;where哪里。根据“don’t wait…”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选A。
72.A
【详解】句意:——虽然当工程师很累,但我仍然想成为一名工程师。也许我还有很长的路要走。——总有一天你会实现你的梦想只要你不断尝试和不放弃。
考查从属连词辨析。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句。由“You’ll achieve your dream someday…you keep trying and never give up”可知,后半句是肯定,表示只要你不断尝试和不放弃,故选A。
73.A
【详解】句意:你爸爸刚刚睡着了。除非真的有必要,否则不要叫醒他。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;or或者;but但是。根据“Don’t wake him up ... it’s really necessary.”可知,不要叫醒他,除非在必要情况下,unless符合句意,引导条件状语从句。故选A。
74.C
【详解】句意:虽然张磊过着简单的生活,但他每天都感到非常快乐。
考查动词时态。本句为although引导的让步状语从句,根据句意可知,主句和从句时态相同;根据主句“he feels very happy every day”可知,从句时态用一般现在时。故选C。
75.A
【详解】句意:在教室学习时不要互相交谈。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;until直到;although尽管;unless除非。根据“Don’t talk with each other”和“in class”可知,此处需填when引导时间状语从句,表示当你在教室学习的时候,不要交谈。故选A。
76.B
【详解】句意:除非我们全力以赴,否则我们很难实现目标。
考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;though尽管;if如果。“we go out of our way to move on”是“It’s difficult for us to achieve our goals”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
77.C
【详解】句意:尽管历史悠久,但时间并没有阻止长城每年吸引国内外年轻人的脚步。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Although尽管;引导让步状语从句;While当……的时候,引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知,前半句是一个让步状语从句,空处表示“尽管”。故选C。
78.B
【详解】句意:——昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我该怎么办?——我想你可以打电话给他,这样你就可以向他道歉了。
考查连词辨析。until直到;so that以便;because因为。根据“I think you could call him…you can say sorry to him”可知,打电话的目的是为了道歉,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选B。
79.A
【详解】句意:我们每个人都应该保护我们周围的环境,这样我们才能使我们的星球成为一个更美好的居住地。
考查从属连词辨析。so that以便;as long as只要;as soon as一……就。“we can make our planet a better place to live”是“Every one of us should protect the environment around us”的目的,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
80.A
【详解】句意:在我们开始吃饭之前,我父亲对食物表示感谢。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到;since自从。根据句意可推测,人们对食物表示感谢应该是在用餐之前。before引导时间状语从句。故选A。
81.B
【详解】句意:只有每天练习几个小时,你才能掌握英语。
考查倒装句。根据“Only by practicing a few hours every day”可知only置于句首,此处用部分倒装,助动词置于主语之前。又因为是条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,助动词为will。故选B。
82.B
【详解】句意:如果你有明确的学习计划,你会更容易知道进展。
考查动词的时态。根据“If you have a clear learning plan”可知原句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,因此主句要用将来时,故选B。
83.B
【详解】句意:除非你努力学习,否则你无法学好一门语言。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;unless除非;if如果。根据“You can’t learn a language well ... you work hard.”可知,后句是前句的否定条件,此处表示除非努力学习,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
84.C
【详解】句意:只要我们继续努力,永不放弃,我们就会通过考试。
考查时态。句中“as long as”意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句,主句应用一般将来时,其构成为“will do”,故选C。
85.C
【详解】句意:如果我放学就开始做作业,我就会在睡觉前完成。
考查连词词义辨析。but但是,表转折;or或者;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。分析语境可知后半句是一个条件状语从句,空处表示“如果”。故选C。
86.B
【详解】句意:尽管他受伤了,但是他还是继续战斗。
考查连词辨析。So因此;Though虽然;Because因为;As当……时。分析句子可知,本句为让步状语从句表达“虽然……但是……”,应用though引导。故选B。
87.D
【详解】句意:虽然我是一个人工作,但我将尽力按时完成这项工作。
考查从属连词辨析。when当……时;if如果;because因为;although虽然。分析“I will try to finish the work on time...I am working alone.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
88.A
【详解】句意:如果孩子们有智能手机,他们可能会接到陌生人的电话,被骗。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;though尽管;unless除非。根据“kids have smartphones”是“they may get calls from strangers and get cheated”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
89.A
【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的英语口语,你需要每天练习口语。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;although虽然;unless除非;because因为。根据“you hope to improve your spoken English.”可知你想提高你的英语口语,这是表示条件,结果就是“You need to practise speaking every day”,即你需要每天练习口语,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
90.B
【详解】句意:Lily不知道如何处理这些麻烦,因为她不会说法语。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;because因为;unless除非;if如果。根据“Lily didn’t know how to deal with the trouble...she couldn’t speak French.”可知,前后句为因果关系。故选B。
91.B
【详解】句意:它们是这样的小短鱼,我们都很喜欢。
考查结果状语从句。句式“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句”和“such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句”都表示“如此……以至于……”;too+adj+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”;so that为了,以便。根据“They are...little short fish...we like them very much.”可知,此处指它们是如此短小的鱼以至于我们都非常喜欢它们,A和B符合题意;此处主要修饰名词fish,第一空应填such。故选B。
92.A
【详解】句意:王爷爷虽然已经82岁了,但他仍然坚持锻炼。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;because因为;so所以。根据“Grandpa Wang still keeps doing exercise...he is 82 years old.”可知前后句是转折让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
93.A
【详解】句意:如果你能使用字典,你会学英语学得更好。
考查从属连词词义辨析和条件状语从句。If如果;Unless除非;Though虽然。根据题干句意可知,此空为条件,且为肯定条件,使用if引导条件状语从句,“使用字典”是“把学英语学得更好”的条件。故选A。
94.B
【详解】句意:学习写作就是学习思考。除非你把它们写下来,否则你不会把事情弄清楚。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Though尽管。根据“...you write them down, you won’t know things clearly.”可知此处指除非写下来,否则搞不清楚。故选B。
95.A
【详解】句意:——你看过电视剧《去有风的地方》吗?——是的。它非常受欢迎,成千上万的人来大理旅游。
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。so adj./adv. that...如此……以至于;such a/an adj. n. that...如此……的……以至于;adj./adv. enough to do sth.足够……做某事;too adj./adv. to do sth.太……而不能。根据“...popular...thousands of people come to visit Dali”可知此处是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
96.C
【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。虽然你可能会感到疲惫,但你会欣赏到山顶的美景。
考查连词辨析。Since自从;Unless除非;Though虽然;Because因为。根据“you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.”可知,此处为让步状语从句,表达“虽然疲惫但是能够欣赏到山顶美景”,应用though“虽然”。故选C。
97.A
【详解】句意:你可能永远不会真正理解一个人,除非你从他或她的角度考虑事情。
考查连词辨析。until直到;while当……时;because因为;though虽然。句子中never表示否定,not...until表示“直到……才”是固定搭配,结合句意,故选A。
98.A
【详解】句意:——你看过昨天的电视剧吗?我想海伦不会嫁给那个有钱人的。——我同意。除非这个人最终改变主意去帮助穷人。
考查unless引导的条件状语从句。根据“Unless the man finally…his mind to help the poor.”可知,此处是unless引导的条件状语,从句用一般现在时态表将来,从句主语the man是第三人称单数形式,故动词用其三单形式。故选A。
99.D
【详解】句意:风刮得如此猛烈以至于我们不能前行。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;although虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;that以至于,引导结果状语从句,和so连用表达“如此……以至于……”。根据“we could hardly walk ahead”及语境可知,后半句是前半句“风挂的如此猛烈”的结果,所以用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选D。
100.D
【详解】句意:当我的朋友莎莉明天来的时候,我会带她出去吃米线。
考查时态。根据“When my friend Sally arrives tomorrow”可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选D。