2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题05 被动语态
1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village.
A．provides B．provided C．is provided D．was provided
2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.
A．is brought B．was brought C．will be brought
3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Can he get the first prize in the race
—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.
A．will expect to do B．is expected doing
C．has expected doing D．was expected to do
4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A．is laughing at B．laughed at C．laughs at D．was laughing at
5．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.
A．hits B．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit
6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.
A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown
7．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.
A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given
8．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.
A．introduce B．introduced C．are introduced D．were introduced
9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.
A．eats B．is eaten C．was eaten
10．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year.
A．plant B．will plant C．are planted D．will be planted
11．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days.
A．plant B．are planted C．are planting
12．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days
—He won’t, unless he ________.
A．will attend, is invited B．attends, will be invited C．will attend, invites
13．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.
—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.
A．learns B．is learned C．was learned
14．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.
—Let’s collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently.
A．throw B．threw C．is thrown D．are thrown
15．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.
A．was held B．is held C．will be held D．has been held
16．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced
—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.
A．should allow B．allow C．have allowed D．should be allowed
17．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.
A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．will invite
18．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart.
A．refuses B．refused C．was refused D．will be refused
19．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool!
A．is used for B．was used for C．is used as D．was used as
20．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday. All the parents ________ to cheer us up.
A．are invited B．were invited C．will be invited
21．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.
A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented
22．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot
—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.
A．plays B．is played C．played D．was played
23．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us.
A．is forgotten B．forget C．be forgotten D．forgot
24．（2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.
—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.
A．allow B．don’t allow C．aren’t allowed
25．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Three Chinese astronauts（宇航员） ________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.
A．sent B．are sent C．were sent
26．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas.
A．allow B．allowed C．are allowing D．are allowed
27．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）The tea in Wangcang is so famous that it ________ to places across the country every day.
A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．will be sent
28．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）A 170 million-year-old “flower” ________ in Northwest China recently by Chinese scientist.
A．will be covered B．is invented C．was discovered
29．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）He ________ to his friend’s birthday party last Sunday.
A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited
30．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What are you reading
—Harry Potter, a book which ________ by J.K. Rowling in 1997.
A．written B．was written C．was writing D．has been written
31．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What do you think of the graduation ceremony（典礼）
— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.
A．to remember B．be remembered C．remembering D．remembered
32．（2023·四川达州·统考一模）—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ___________, too.
—You mean if Sue comes, you will come
A．will invite B．will be invited C．is invited
33．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas.
A．are; influencing B．were; influenced C．are; influenced D．will; be influenced
34．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party unless I ________
A．am invited B．am not invited C．will be invited D．was invited
35．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）The room is a mess again, but it ________ only half an hour ago.
A．cleans B．is cleaning C．is cleaned D．was cleaned
36．（2023·四川·统考一模）—A massive magnitude 7.8 earthquake had rocked Turkey and northwestern Syria.
—Yes. I’m sorry to hear that thousands of people ________ across these countries.
A．killed
B．were helped
C．were killed
37．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—Wang Tao, your bedroom is so clean!
—Yes. It ________ every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．is cleaning
38．（2023·天津东丽·统考二模）In my opinion, “Made in China”______ easily in the future.
A．won’t replace B．isn’t replaced
C．wasn’t replaced D．won’t be replaced
39．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）During the interview, you ________ questions in English. You need to practice from now on.
A．asks B．was asking C．were asked D．will be asked
40．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—FIFA World Cup ________ every four years.
—Yes, do you know which learn won in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup
A．is held B．was held C．holds D．held
41．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）To protect the environment, many trees ________ in China every year.
A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted
42．（2023·湖北武汉·校考一模）It is said that more new universities _________ in Shenzhen in the future.
A．will be built B．build C．will build D．is built
43．（2023·北京石景山·统考二模）Keep on working! I believe you ________ to take part in the football match next term.
A．have chosen B．chose C．were chosen D．will be chosen
44．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Our school sports meeting ________ next week. Which sport will you take part in
—The long jump and the high jump.
A．will be held B．was held C．held
45．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Now teenagers ________ to take part in more social activities.
A．have encouraged B．are encouraging C．are encouraged
46．（2023·北京东城·统考二模）Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year.
A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted
47．（2023·北京丰台·统考二模）—Daming, where are Betty and Tony
—They ________ to hang flags in the hall by the head teacher.
A．asked B．were asked C．will ask D．will be asked
48．（2023·北京大兴·统考二模）All the express mails ________ right away as soon as they arrive tomorrow.
A．will deliver B．were delivered C．delivered D．will be delivered
49．（2023·北京平谷·统考二模）More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year.
A．build B．will build C．was built D．will be built
50．（2023·北京昌平·统考二模）A gym ________ in our school last year.
A．build B．built C．is built D．was built
51．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）The sports meeting ________ in our school last month. Our class won the first prize.
A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held
52．（2023·辽宁营口·统考一模）Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.
A．was invited B．invited
C．is invited D．invites
53．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模）—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.
—Sorry. Orange juice ________ only at breakfast.
A．serves B．served C．is served D．was served
54．（2023·湖南湘西·统考一模）Food __________ in a cool place in summer.
A．must keep B．must be kept C．mustn’t keep
55．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模）—Your hometown is famous for tea, right
—Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.
A．were planted B．are planted C．will be planted
56．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Uncle Sam plans to build a special house. It ________ out of old things.
A．is built B．has built C．was built D．will be built
57．（2023·山东菏泽·统考一模）Mary looked very nervous when she ________ to the famous scientist.
A．introduced B．was introduced C．is introduced
58．（2023·天津南开·统考一模）This project started five years ago and it ________ next year.
A．was completed B．completed C．will complete D．will be completed
59．（2023·北京·一模）A new school ________ in Shunyi last year.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built
60．（2023·北京·一模）Luckily, Tom’s lost dog ________ on the street corner yesterday.
A．find B．found C．is found D．was found
61．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—I hear that the film Langya Shan Five Heroic Men (《狼牙山五壮士》) ________ next week.
—Really Let’s go and see together then.
A．will show B．is shown C．will be shown D．showed
62．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The kite ________ in ancient China by Mozi.
A．is invented B．was invented C．invented
63．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）The school-leavers’ party ________ on the 30th of July. We are all invited.
A．will be held B．held C．will hold D．was held
64．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模）Shy students should ________ to be brave enough to speak in public.
A．be encouraged B．are encouraged C．encouraged
65．（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模）Chopsticks, an important part of Chinese culture, ________ over 3,000 years ago.
A．were invented B．invented C．are invented
66．（2023·福建·模拟预测）—Many roads ________ in Harbin now.
—Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful.
A．are building B．are build C．are built
67．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right
—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ________ here.
A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow
68．（2023·河北石家庄·统考二模）My child, when you ________ something difficult to do, keep on with it and finish it.
A．give B．gave C．am giving D．are given
69．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考一模）As more and more people ________ to short videos, some musicians even change their styles to meet the public’s taste.
A．attract B．are attracted C．are attracting
70．（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Today computers ________ in both cities and towns.
A．were using B．were used C．are used D．are using
71．（2023·云南·模拟预测）— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow
— I can make it if I ________ one more day.
A．am given B．give C．will give D．will be given
72．（2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模）— What do you want to say about your driving test
— I think if I _________ another chance, I’ll certainly do it better.
A．give B．am given C．will give D．have given
73．（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year.
A．were built B．will be built C．are building D．are built
74．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition
—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.
A．will be announced B．will announce
C．is announced D．announces
75．（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）—Did you take part in the clean-up activity, Jim
—Yes. It ________ by the city green club to protect the environment.
A．organizes B．organized C．has organized D．was organized
76．（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）The students ________ to write a thank you letter next term.
A．are taught B．will taught C．have taught D．will be taught
77．（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Now Chinese _______ by more and more foreign people.
A．speak B．spoke C．was spoken D．is spoken
78．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）—The result of the exam ________ to you by email. Didn’t you receive it
—Oh, sorry. I’ll check it right now.
A．will send B．will be sent C．has sent D．has been sent
79．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu this July.
A．was held B．will be held C．will hold
80．（2023·福建·一模）—Is it true that the 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris
—Yes. Let’s wish it a big success!
A．is holding B．was held C．will be held
81．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模）Last week the old books ________ to raise money for Free the Children.
A．sold B．are sold C．were sold D．sell
82．（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）—Judy, are you going to Jane’s birthday party
—Unless I ________.
A．will be invited B．am invited C．invite
83．（2023·江苏·一模）—Mary, why are you in the classroom All your classmates are on the bus.
—I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.
A．am told B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．wasn’t told
84．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The smart phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________.
A．invented B．was invented C．is invented
85．（2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________.
A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．will be invited
86．（2023·云南曲靖·统考一模）—I think teenagers should ________ cooking skills both at home and at school.
—I totally agree. Labor education has a great influence on them.
A．teach B．be teaching C．be taught D．have taught
87．（2023·安徽合肥·校考一模）There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.
A．is done B．was done C．will be done D．has been done
88．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考一模）Paper ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented
89．（2023·河北·统考一模）Earth Day ________ on April 22nd every year. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated
90．（2023·福建·统考一模）—Schools must pay more attention to arts from now on!
—Certainly. From 2022, the students ________ in areas like music and art.
A．will test B．will be test C．will be tested
91．（2023·山东·统考一模）—________ you ________ to Gina’s birthday party last week
—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.
A．Are; invited B．Were; invite C．Are; invite D．Were; invited
92．（2023·江苏泰州·校考一模）—Is there anything we should pay special attention to during the coming final exam
—Of course. Students should remain in their seats until all the papers ________.
A．are collected B．will be collected
C．collect D．will collect
93．（2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—How should we deal with waste bottles
—Our teacher tells us they should be ________ good use.
A．put B．put to C．to put D．puts
94．（2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—Lots of food and water ________ to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.
—That shows the love of Chinese people.
A．are sent B．were sent C．send D．sent
95．（2023·河北衡水·统考一模）The wild horse ran so fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.
A．controls B．is controlled C．controlled D．was controlled
96．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show last month, the cost of living in the poor area ________ quickly, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people.
A．was raised; is rising B．was raised; were raised C．rose; were raised D．rose; has risen
97．（2023·河北保定·统考一模）—Jenny, do you know when the play Teahouse ________
—In 1957, I think.
A．wrote B．was written C．is written D．will write
98．（2023·山东菏泽·统考一模）A high-speed railway ________ in Heze, which makes our travel more convenient.
A．has built B．has been built C．built
99．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The 20th National Congress (代表大会) of the CPC ________ in Beijing on October 16, 2022.
A．was held B．is held C．held
100．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模）—The Chinese women’s football team won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022.
—How great they are! They ________ as “Steel Roses”.
A．are praised B．have praised C．praise2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题05 被动语态
1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village.
A．provides B．provided C．is provided D．was provided
2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.
A．is brought B．was brought C．will be brought
3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Can he get the first prize in the race
—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.
A．will expect to do B．is expected doing
C．has expected doing D．was expected to do
4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A．is laughing at B．laughed at C．laughs at D．was laughing at
5．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.
A．hits B．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit
6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.
A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown
7．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.
A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given
8．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.
A．introduce B．introduced C．are introduced D．were introduced
9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.
A．eats B．is eaten C．was eaten
10．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year.
A．plant B．will plant C．are planted D．will be planted
11．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days.
A．plant B．are planted C．are planting
12．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days
—He won’t, unless he ________.
A．will attend, is invited B．attends, will be invited C．will attend, invites
13．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.
—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.
A．learns B．is learned C．was learned
14．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.
—Let’s collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently.
A．throw B．threw C．is thrown D．are thrown
15．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.
A．was held B．is held C．will be held D．has been held
16．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced
—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.
A．should allow B．allow C．have allowed D．should be allowed
17．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.
A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．will invite
18．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart.
A．refuses B．refused C．was refused D．will be refused
19．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool!
A．is used for B．was used for C．is used as D．was used as
20．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday. All the parents ________ to cheer us up.
A．are invited B．were invited C．will be invited
21．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.
A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented
22．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot
—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.
A．plays B．is played C．played D．was played
23．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us.
A．is forgotten B．forget C．be forgotten D．forgot
24．（2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.
—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.
A．allow B．don’t allow C．aren’t allowed
25．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Three Chinese astronauts（宇航员） ________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.
A．sent B．are sent C．were sent
26．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas.
A．allow B．allowed C．are allowing D．are allowed
27．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）The tea in Wangcang is so famous that it ________ to places across the country every day.
A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．will be sent
28．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）A 170 million-year-old “flower” ________ in Northwest China recently by Chinese scientist.
A．will be covered B．is invented C．was discovered
29．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）He ________ to his friend’s birthday party last Sunday.
A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited
30．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What are you reading
—Harry Potter, a book which ________ by J.K. Rowling in 1997.
A．written B．was written C．was writing D．has been written
31．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What do you think of the graduation ceremony（典礼）
— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.
A．to remember B．be remembered C．remembering D．remembered
32．（2023·四川达州·统考一模）—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ___________, too.
—You mean if Sue comes, you will come
A．will invite B．will be invited C．is invited
33．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas.
A．are; influencing B．were; influenced C．are; influenced D．will; be influenced
34．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party unless I ________
A．am invited B．am not invited C．will be invited D．was invited
35．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）The room is a mess again, but it ________ only half an hour ago.
A．cleans B．is cleaning C．is cleaned D．was cleaned
36．（2023·四川·统考一模）—A massive magnitude 7.8 earthquake had rocked Turkey and northwestern Syria.
—Yes. I’m sorry to hear that thousands of people ________ across these countries.
A．killed
B．were helped
C．were killed
37．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—Wang Tao, your bedroom is so clean!
—Yes. It ________ every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．is cleaning
38．（2023·天津东丽·统考二模）In my opinion, “Made in China”______ easily in the future.
A．won’t replace B．isn’t replaced
C．wasn’t replaced D．won’t be replaced
39．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）During the interview, you ________ questions in English. You need to practice from now on.
A．asks B．was asking C．were asked D．will be asked
40．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—FIFA World Cup ________ every four years.
—Yes, do you know which learn won in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup
A．is held B．was held C．holds D．held
41．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）To protect the environment, many trees ________ in China every year.
A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted
42．（2023·湖北武汉·校考一模）It is said that more new universities _________ in Shenzhen in the future.
A．will be built B．build C．will build D．is built
43．（2023·北京石景山·统考二模）Keep on working! I believe you ________ to take part in the football match next term.
A．have chosen B．chose C．were chosen D．will be chosen
44．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Our school sports meeting ________ next week. Which sport will you take part in
—The long jump and the high jump.
A．will be held B．was held C．held
45．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Now teenagers ________ to take part in more social activities.
A．have encouraged B．are encouraging C．are encouraged
46．（2023·北京东城·统考二模）Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year.
A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted
47．（2023·北京丰台·统考二模）—Daming, where are Betty and Tony
—They ________ to hang flags in the hall by the head teacher.
A．asked B．were asked C．will ask D．will be asked
48．（2023·北京大兴·统考二模）All the express mails ________ right away as soon as they arrive tomorrow.
A．will deliver B．were delivered C．delivered D．will be delivered
49．（2023·北京平谷·统考二模）More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year.
A．build B．will build C．was built D．will be built
50．（2023·北京昌平·统考二模）A gym ________ in our school last year.
A．build B．built C．is built D．was built
51．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）The sports meeting ________ in our school last month. Our class won the first prize.
A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held
52．（2023·辽宁营口·统考一模）Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.
A．was invited B．invited
C．is invited D．invites
53．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模）—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.
—Sorry. Orange juice ________ only at breakfast.
A．serves B．served C．is served D．was served
54．（2023·湖南湘西·统考一模）Food __________ in a cool place in summer.
A．must keep B．must be kept C．mustn’t keep
55．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模）—Your hometown is famous for tea, right
—Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.
A．were planted B．are planted C．will be planted
56．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Uncle Sam plans to build a special house. It ________ out of old things.
A．is built B．has built C．was built D．will be built
57．（2023·山东菏泽·统考一模）Mary looked very nervous when she ________ to the famous scientist.
A．introduced B．was introduced C．is introduced
58．（2023·天津南开·统考一模）This project started five years ago and it ________ next year.
A．was completed B．completed C．will complete D．will be completed
59．（2023·北京·一模）A new school ________ in Shunyi last year.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built
60．（2023·北京·一模）Luckily, Tom’s lost dog ________ on the street corner yesterday.
A．find B．found C．is found D．was found
61．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—I hear that the film Langya Shan Five Heroic Men (《狼牙山五壮士》) ________ next week.
—Really Let’s go and see together then.
A．will show B．is shown C．will be shown D．showed
62．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The kite ________ in ancient China by Mozi.
A．is invented B．was invented C．invented
63．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）The school-leavers’ party ________ on the 30th of July. We are all invited.
A．will be held B．held C．will hold D．was held
64．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模）Shy students should ________ to be brave enough to speak in public.
A．be encouraged B．are encouraged C．encouraged
65．（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模）Chopsticks, an important part of Chinese culture, ________ over 3,000 years ago.
A．were invented B．invented C．are invented
66．（2023·福建·模拟预测）—Many roads ________ in Harbin now.
—Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful.
A．are building B．are build C．are built
67．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right
—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ________ here.
A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow
68．（2023·河北石家庄·统考二模）My child, when you ________ something difficult to do, keep on with it and finish it.
A．give B．gave C．am giving D．are given
69．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考一模）As more and more people ________ to short videos, some musicians even change their styles to meet the public’s taste.
A．attract B．are attracted C．are attracting
70．（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Today computers ________ in both cities and towns.
A．were using B．were used C．are used D．are using
71．（2023·云南·模拟预测）— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow
— I can make it if I ________ one more day.
A．am given B．give C．will give D．will be given
72．（2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模）— What do you want to say about your driving test
— I think if I _________ another chance, I’ll certainly do it better.
A．give B．am given C．will give D．have given
73．（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year.
A．were built B．will be built C．are building D．are built
74．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition
—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.
A．will be announced B．will announce
C．is announced D．announces
75．（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）—Did you take part in the clean-up activity, Jim
—Yes. It ________ by the city green club to protect the environment.
A．organizes B．organized C．has organized D．was organized
76．（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）The students ________ to write a thank you letter next term.
A．are taught B．will taught C．have taught D．will be taught
77．（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Now Chinese _______ by more and more foreign people.
A．speak B．spoke C．was spoken D．is spoken
78．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）—The result of the exam ________ to you by email. Didn’t you receive it
—Oh, sorry. I’ll check it right now.
A．will send B．will be sent C．has sent D．has been sent
79．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu this July.
A．was held B．will be held C．will hold
80．（2023·福建·一模）—Is it true that the 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris
—Yes. Let’s wish it a big success!
A．is holding B．was held C．will be held
81．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模）Last week the old books ________ to raise money for Free the Children.
A．sold B．are sold C．were sold D．sell
82．（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）—Judy, are you going to Jane’s birthday party
—Unless I ________.
A．will be invited B．am invited C．invite
83．（2023·江苏·一模）—Mary, why are you in the classroom All your classmates are on the bus.
—I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.
A．am told B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．wasn’t told
84．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The smart phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________.
A．invented B．was invented C．is invented
85．（2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________.
A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．will be invited
86．（2023·云南曲靖·统考一模）—I think teenagers should ________ cooking skills both at home and at school.
—I totally agree. Labor education has a great influence on them.
A．teach B．be teaching C．be taught D．have taught
87．（2023·安徽合肥·校考一模）There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.
A．is done B．was done C．will be done D．has been done
88．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考一模）Paper ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented
89．（2023·河北·统考一模）Earth Day ________ on April 22nd every year. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated
90．（2023·福建·统考一模）—Schools must pay more attention to arts from now on!
—Certainly. From 2022, the students ________ in areas like music and art.
A．will test B．will be test C．will be tested
91．（2023·山东·统考一模）—________ you ________ to Gina’s birthday party last week
—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.
A．Are; invited B．Were; invite C．Are; invite D．Were; invited
92．（2023·江苏泰州·校考一模）—Is there anything we should pay special attention to during the coming final exam
—Of course. Students should remain in their seats until all the papers ________.
A．are collected B．will be collected
C．collect D．will collect
93．（2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—How should we deal with waste bottles
—Our teacher tells us they should be ________ good use.
A．put B．put to C．to put D．puts
94．（2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—Lots of food and water ________ to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.
—That shows the love of Chinese people.
A．are sent B．were sent C．send D．sent
95．（2023·河北衡水·统考一模）The wild horse ran so fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.
A．controls B．is controlled C．controlled D．was controlled
96．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show last month, the cost of living in the poor area ________ quickly, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people.
A．was raised; is rising B．was raised; were raised C．rose; were raised D．rose; has risen
97．（2023·河北保定·统考一模）—Jenny, do you know when the play Teahouse ________
—In 1957, I think.
A．wrote B．was written C．is written D．will write
98．（2023·山东菏泽·统考一模）A high-speed railway ________ in Heze, which makes our travel more convenient.
A．has built B．has been built C．built
99．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The 20th National Congress (代表大会) of the CPC ________ in Beijing on October 16, 2022.
A．was held B．is held C．held
100．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模）—The Chinese women’s football team won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022.
—How great they are! They ________ as “Steel Roses”.
A．are praised B．have praised C．praise
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语Breakfast是动作provide的承受者，结合“every day”可知，是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：大熊猫丫丫于2023年4月27日被带回中国。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“on April 27th, 2023”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——他能在比赛中获得第一名吗？——大家都希望他这样，但他只是把腿弄伤了。现在不可能了。
考查动词时态和语态。主语He和expect之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，结合“but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.”可知，期望的动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，be expected to do sth“被期望做某事”，固定短语，故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：当每个人都在笑漫画页时，我拿起一本，想看看是什么这么好笑。
考查动词时态和被动语态。laugh at“嘲笑”，本文是while引导的时间状语从句，强调从句动作正在进行时主句动作发生，结合“I picked up a copy”可知，从句时态用过去进行时（was/were doing），故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：沙子被闪电击中会变成玻璃。
考查语态。句子主语it指代的是“Sand”，与动词hit之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，陈述事实用一般现在时，故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：一些月球的照片将于下周在太空俱乐部展出。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next week”可知句子应用一般将来时，主语Some photos of the moon与动词show存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子应用一般将来时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：will be+过去分词。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：后羿因为射下了九个太阳而得到了神药，然后逄蒙想偷走它。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语Hou Yi与谓语动词give是被动关系，又根据“then Pang Meng tried to steal it”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，故选D。
8．D
【详解】句意：自从计算机被引入学校以来，它们对学习方法产生了很大的影响。
考查时态和语态。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主语“they”指代“Computers”，与谓语动词introduce“引进”之间是动宾关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态（were done）。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：昨天，那个蛋糕被饥饿的学生们很快吃完了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知句子应用一般过去时，主语The cake与动词eat存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：was/were+过去分词。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：为了使环境更好，明年将种植更多的树。
考查一般将来时被动语态。主语more trees与动词plant之间被动关系，结合next year可知，此处用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构，故选D。
11．B
【详解】句意：这些天，成都的二环路上种了许多美丽的花。
考查被动语态。主语和动词plant之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态：be done。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我他两天后是否会参加会议吗？——除非有人邀请，否则他不会参加的。
考查时态和语态。第一处if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，结合“in two days”可知，用一般将来时“will do”，排除B；分析“He won’t, unless he...”可知，该句是以unless引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，从句主语he是动作的承受者，所以用一般现在时被动语态“is done”，故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：——我们为中国越来越强大感到骄傲。——是的。正如你所看到的，越来越多的外国人学习汉语。
考查被动语态。主语Chinese和动词learn之间是被动关系，结合语境可知现在汉语被越来越多的外国人学习，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。
14．D
【详解】句意：——真是一团糟！共享单车随处可见。——让我们把它们收集起来，放在合适的地方，以便方便使用。
考查被动语态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，故选D。
15．D
【详解】句意：第十八届中国国际酒类博览会于2023年4月13日至4月16日在泸州举行。
考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据“The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) … in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，表示一段时间内的状态，主语和动词hold之间为被动关系，因此用现在完成时的被动语态“has/have been done”。故选D。
16．D
【详解】句意：——你认为初中学生应该被允许打耳洞吗？——不，我不这么认为。这是违反校规的。
考查被动语态。主语students和动词allow之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故选D。
17．C
【详解】句意：李燕被邀请参加昨天的欢迎会。
考查一般过去时被动语态。根据yesterday可知，此句是一般过去时，主语Li Yan与动词invite之间是被动语态，故此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，故选C。
18．C
【详解】句意：斯普德·韦伯最初因为身高而被拒绝，但他没有灰心。
考查被动语态。主语Spud Webb与动词refuse之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，即他被拒绝，故为被动语态。结合“but he didn’t lose heart.”可知，时态是一般过去时，故为一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done。故选C。
19．D
【详解】句意：第二届“天宫讲座”拉开帷幕！冰墩墩被用作教学工具！
考查动词短语和时态。be used for被用于做某事，表示用途；be used as被用作……，表示身份或工具。根据“kicked”可知时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，排除A，C；结合“Bing Dwen Dwen ... a teaching tool!”可知，冰墩墩被当作教学工具使用，故选D。
20．B
【详解】句意：我们学校上周五举行了毕业典礼。所有的家长都被邀请来给我们打气。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last Friday”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
21．C
【详解】句意：据说风筝是2000多年前在中国发明的。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知kite和动词invent之间是被动关系，结合“over 2000 years ago.”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：——中国人很喜欢乒乓球吗？——是的。各个年龄段的人都打乒乓球。
考查时态与语态。主语“It”指代乒乓球，与动词play之间是动宾关系，结合“Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot ”可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：小惠的故事很感人，我们永远不会忘记。
考查时态和语态。根据“by us”可知主语it与动词forget之间是动宾关系，再由“will”可知用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done。故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：——我们学校的学生们不被允许独自去江河湖泊游泳。——我们也不被允许。毕竟，安全第一。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。allow允许；don’t allow不允许；aren’t allowed不被允许。结合语境，可知句子应用一般现在时。根据“to swim in the rivers or lakes alone”可知此处表示学生不应该去江河湖泊游泳，主语Students“学生”与动词allow“允许”应是存在逻辑上的被动关系。应用一般现在时态的被动语态。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：三名中国宇航员在2022年6月5日被成功送往中国空间站。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“on June 5, 2022”可知句子应用一般过去时。主语Three Chinese astronauts为复数名词，与动词send“派送”存在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用被动语态，其结构为were sent。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：在卧龙熊猫保护区，游客可以近距离接触熊猫。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，本句陈述的是一般性事实，需用一般现在时，可排除B/C选项；且主语“visitors”和动词“allow”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(be done)。故选D。
27．C
【详解】句意：旺苍的茶非常有名，每天都被送到全国各地。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据every day可知，句子为一般现在时，排除选项B和D。根据“it”可知，其指代的是上文的The tea“茶”，茶和send“送”为被动关系，故应用be done的结构。故选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：近日，中国科学家在中国西北部发现了一种1.7亿年前的“花”。
考查动词辨析和时态。will be covered将会被覆盖； is invented被发明；was discovered被发现。根据“A 170 million-year-old “flower” ... in Northwest China recently by Chinese scientist.”可推出这种花是被科学家发现的，结合“recently”可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
29．D
【详解】句意：上星期天他被邀请参加朋友的生日聚会。
考查被动语态。“last Sunday”为一般过去时，根据“to his friend’s birthday party”可知是被邀请，一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+及物动词的过去分词+其他成分”，故选D。
30．B
【详解】句意：——你在读什么书？——《哈利波特》，是J.K.罗琳1997年写的书。
考查被动语态。根据“in 1997”可知句子要用一般过去时；write动词，“写”，与a book之间是被动语态，即was done。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得毕业典礼怎么样？——哦，非常棒，它值得永远记住。
考查主动表被动。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，此处用主动形式表被动含义。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：——除非苏也被邀请参加聚会，否则我不会来参加聚会。——你的意思是，如果苏来了，你就会来？
考查动词时态与语态。根据“I won’t come to the party unless Sue ..., too.”可知，该句是unless引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时；主语Sue与动词invite存在被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done。故选C。
33．C
【详解】句意：今天，世界各地的人们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。
考查动词的时态。根据“Today,”可知，句子是一般现在时，故排除B、D项。根据“by Confucius’s ideas.”可知，应该是被孔子思想影响，故此处是被动语态be done。故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：除非我被邀请，否则我不会参加朱莉的生日聚会。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。unless引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”原则，分析“I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party unless I...”可知，除非被邀请，否则不会去，所以从句是肯定句。故选A。
35．D
【详解】句意：房间里又是一片狼藉，但就在半个小时前打扫过。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“only half an hour ago”可知，时态为一般过去时；主语“it”指代“room”与动词“clean”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was cleaned”。故选D。
36．C
【详解】句意：——土耳其和叙利亚西北部发生7.8级大地震。——是的。我很遗憾听到这些国家有成千上万的人死亡。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。help帮助；kill杀死。根据常识可知，在地震时会有许多的人死亡，再结合上文语境，可知地震中人们死亡的动作是发生在过去，因此时态应用一般过去时，且主语people和谓语动词kill之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选C。
37．B
【详解】句意：——王涛，你的卧室如此干净！——是的。每天都打扫。
考查一般现在时被动语态。It指代前文的bedroom，与动词clean之间是被动关系，所以此处用被动语态结构，故选B。
38．D
【详解】句意：以我的观点来看，“中国制造”在将来将不被取代。
考查被动语态。根据“in the future”，可知应是一般将来时态，“Made in China”与“replace”是被动关系，句子用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。
39．D
【详解】句意：在面试过程中，你会被问到一些英语问题。从现在开始你需要练习。
考查时态。根据“You need to practice from now on.”可知，从现在开始需要练习，所以是将会被问到一些英语问题，用一般将来时被动语态，其构成为will be done。故选D。
40．A
【详解】句意：——国际足联世界杯每四年举行一次。——是的。你知道2022年卡塔尔国际足联世界杯哪个队赢了么？
考查被动语态。根据“FIFA World Cup”与hold构成被动关系，表示“被举行”。再由“every four years”可知，此处用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are done）。故选A。
41．C
【详解】句意：为了保护环境，中国每年种植许多树木。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。plant种植，动词原形；planted种植，动词过去式；are planted种植，一般现在时的被动语态；were planted种植，一般过去时的被动语态。trees与plant为动宾关系，用被动语态；再由“every year”可知，用一般现在时。故选C。
42．A
【详解】句意：据说深圳将来会建更多的新大学。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“more new universities”是动作“build”的承受者，结合“in the future”可知，此处用一般将来时的被动语态。故选A。
43．D
【详解】句意：继续努力！我相信你会被选中参加下学期的足球赛。
考查动词时态及被动语态。主语“you”与动词“choose”之间是动宾关系，即你被选中，应为被动语态。结合“next term”可知，时态是一般将来时。故选D。
44．A
【详解】句意：——我们学校的运动会将于下周举行。你将参加哪项运动？——跳远和跳高。
考查时态和被动语态。根据“Our school sports meet...next week. Which sport will you take part in ”可知，主语sports meeting与谓语hold之间是被动关系，句子时态为一般将来时，结构为will be done。故选A。
45．C
【详解】句意：现在鼓励青少年参加更多的社交活动。
考查被动语态。have encouraged现在完成时；are encouraging现在进行时；are encouraged被动语态。主语“teenagers”与动词“encourage”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，指的是青少年被鼓励去参加更多的社交活动。故选C。
46．B
【详解】句意：每年山上都种上树和花。
考查时态和语态。主语“Trees and flowers”与动词plant之间是动宾关系，结合“every year”可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选B。
47．B
【详解】——大明，贝蒂和托尼在哪里？——他们被班主任要求在大厅里悬挂旗帜。
考查时态与被动语态。分析句子可知，答语中的“They”指的就是问句里的“Betty and Tony”；由“by the head teacher”，可知主语“They”与谓语动词是被动关系，所以要使用被动语态；根据对话情景，他们悬挂旗帜的动作不可能发生在将来，所以要用“一般过去时的被动语态”，故选B。
48．D
【详解】句意：所有的快件明天一到就会马上送到。
考查动词时态和语态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；分析句子，主语和动词deliver之间是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，故选D。
49．D
【详解】句意：明年我的家乡将会建更多的自然公园。
考查被动语态。根据题干，主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；结合时间状语“next year”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，构成形式为：will be done，故选D。
50．D
【详解】句意：去年我们学校建了一个体育馆。
考查被动语态。主语和动词build之间是被动关系，结合“last year”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done。故选D。
51．D
【详解】句意：运动会上个月在我们学校举行。我们班得了一等奖。
考查被动语态。主语The sports meeting和谓语hold之间是被动关系，根据“last month”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选D。
52．A
【详解】句意：格林先生被邀请在派对上唱英语歌曲，他唱得很好。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语Mr. Green与谓语动词invite之间是被动关系，用被动语态，且由“sang”可知，时态是一般过去时。一般过去时的被动语态为“was/were+过去分词”的结构，主语是第三人称单数，故选A。
53．C
【详解】句意：——服务员，请来杯橙汁。——对不起。橙汁只在早餐提供。
考查被动语态。此处主语orange juice与谓语动词serve之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，被动语态的谓语构成为“be+及物动词的过去分词”，由此可排除A、B两项；此外这是描述一般性的情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
54．B
【详解】句意：食物在夏天必须放在凉爽的地方。
考查被动语态。 must keep必须保存；must be kept必须被保存；mustn’t keep禁止保存。句中“Food”和“keep”存在被动关系，must是情态动词，故此句是含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构：情态动词+be+过去分词。故选B。
55．B
【详解】句意：——你的家乡以茶闻名，对吗？——是的。现在这里的大部分山上都种了茶树。
考查动词的时态。根据“Now tea plants…on most mountains here.”可知，句子是一般现在时态，此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
56．D
【详解】句意：山姆大叔计划建一座特别的房子。它将用旧的东西建造。
考查被动语态。根据“plans to build”可知计划去做，说明还没有做，动作是发生在将来，主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，故选D。
57．B
【详解】句意：当玛丽被介绍给这位著名的科学家时，她看起来非常紧张。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“ when she...to the famous scientist.”可知，主语“she”和“introduce介绍”之间是被动关系，且根据“looked”可知，应是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
58．D
【详解】句意：这个项目五年前就开始了，明年就要完工了。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语This project和谓语complete为逻辑上的动宾关系；根据“next year”可知，时态为一般将来时，故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
59．D
【详解】句意：去年顺义建了一所新学校。
考查时态和语态。根据“last year”可知，时态为一般过去时。“学校”和“建立”之间为被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
60．D
【详解】句意：幸运的是，汤姆走失的狗昨天在街角被发现了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知，主语dog与动词found之间是被动关系，由yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，因此这里是一般过去时的被动语态，结构是：was/were+动词的过去分词。故选D。
61．C
【详解】句意：——我听说电影《狼牙山五壮士》将于下周上映。——真的吗？那我们一起去看看吧。
考查被动语态。主语the film与谓语动词show之间是被动关系，用被动语态，即“be动词+过去分词”。由next week可知，句子是一般将来时。一般将来时的被动语态是“will be+过去分词”，即will be shown。故选C。
62．B
【详解】句意：风筝是中国古代墨子发明的。
考查被动语态。主语kite和动词invent之间是被动关系，结合“ancient”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
63．A
【详解】句意：毕业晚会将于7月30日举行。我们都被邀请了。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“The school-leavers’ party”与动词hold之间是被动关系，结合时间状语“on the 30th of July”以及“We are all invited”可知，表示将来发生的事情，用一般将来时的被动语态结构，故选A。
64．A
【详解】句意：应该鼓励害羞的学生勇敢地在公共场合发言。
考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据“Shy students should...to be brave enough to speak in public.”可知，主语Shy students和动词encourage“鼓励”之间是被动关系，句子应是被动语态，谓语结构为be done，此空前是情态动词should，此时be动词用原形，此空是be encouraged。故选A。
65．A
【详解】句意：筷子是中国文化的重要组成部分，发明于3000多年前。
考查谓语动词时态。根据“over 3,000 years ago.”可知是一般过去时，主语Chopsticks和动词invent是动宾关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
66．C
【详解】句意：——现在哈尔滨修建了很多道路。——是的，它正变得越来越漂亮。
考查被动语态。根据主语为“Many roads”可知，主语与谓语动词build之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，再由“now”可知，此处为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are+done，主语为复数，be动词用are，build的过去分词为built。故选C。
67．B
【详解】句意：——你没看到右边的“禁止停车！”标志吗？——对不起，我没有。但现在我知道这里不允许停车。
考查被动语态。主语parking与谓语allow之间是被动关系，且根据“now I know...”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。
68．D
【详解】句意：我的孩子，当你遇到困难的事情时，坚持下去，把它完成。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本题考点为“主祈从现”，主句用的祈使句，when引导的从句要使用一般现在时，同时you是动作的承受者，因此用被动语态。故选D。
69．B
【详解】句意：随着越来越多的人被短视频所吸引，一些音乐人甚至改变了自己的风格来满足公众的口味。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语people与动词attract在此存在逻辑上的被动关系，且根据“change”可知句子应用采用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。故选B。
70．C
【详解】句意：今天计算机在城市和城镇都被使用。
考查被动语态。主语“computers”和动词之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，结合“today”可知，此处需用一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done，又因为主语为复数形式，be动词是are。故选C。
71．A
【详解】句意：——你明天能交作文吗？——如果再给我一天时间，我就能做到。
考查条件状语从句和被动语态。空格处为if引导的条件状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”，所以从句用一般现在时，排除选项C和D；又因为从句主语和谓语give之间是被动关系，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为I，be动词用am，故选A。
72．B
【详解】句意：——关于你的驾驶考试你想说什么？——我想如果再给我一次机会，我一定会做得更好。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语I和动词give“给”是被动关系，表示“我被给一次机会”，应用被动语态结构：be done，故选B。
73．A
【详解】句意：去年，卡塔尔建造了许多高科技体育馆。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知句子应用一般过去时，主语gyms与动词build存在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：was/were+过去分词。故选A。
74．C
【详解】句意：——哪个队将进入篮球比赛的决赛？——在明天早上公布结果之前，没有人能知道结果。
考查时态以及被动语态。句子是until引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来，且it与谓语announce之间是被动关系，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选C。
75．D
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你参加了净化活动？——是的。它是由城市环保俱乐部组织的来保护环境。
考查被动语态。organizes组织（一般现在时主动语态）；organized（一般过去时主动语态）；has organized（现完时态主动语态）；was organized（一般过去时的被动语态）。根据语境可知时态为一般过去时，It代指the clean-up activity，与the city green club关系是被动，所以应是was organized。故选D。
76．D
【详解】句意：下学期将教学生写感谢信。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“The students”和谓语“teach”是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据“next term”可知时态是一般将来时，故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
77．D
【详解】句意：现在越来越多的外国人讲汉语。
考查被动语态。根据时间状语“Now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，故排除B、C项。汉语是被外国人说，是被动关系，应该用被动语态：be done。故选D。
78．D
【详解】句意：——考试结果已通过电子邮件发送给你。你没收到吗？——哦，抱歉。我现在就去查看。
考查时态和语态。根据“Didn’t you receive it ”可知，结果已经用邮件发过去了，时态为现在完成时，“考试结果”与“发送”之间是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态（have/has been done）。故选D。
79．B
【详解】句意：第31届世界大学生夏季运动会将于今年7月在成都举行。
考查一般将来时被动语态。根据this July可知，此句是一般将来时，且主语与动词hold之间是被动关系，用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构，故选B。
80．C
【详解】句意：——2024年奥运会将在巴黎举行，这是真的吗？ ——是的。让我们共同祝愿奥运会取得圆满成功！
考查被动语态。根据句意及“2024 Olympic Games”可知是一般将来时且是“被举办”；一般将来时的被动语态为will be+done。故选C。
81．C
【详解】句意：上周旧书被卖掉来为“解放儿童”筹款。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“the old books”与谓语“sell”存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据“Last week”可知时态为一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
82．B
【详解】句意：——Judy，你要去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——除非我被邀请。
考查被动语态。根据“Unless I…”可知此处省略了主句，且应是一般将来时，unless“除非”引导的条件状语从句中，条件状语从句中主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态表示将来动作，且“I”和“invite”应是被动关系，此处用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。
83．D
【详解】句意：——Mary，你为什么在教室里？你所有的同学都在公共汽车上。——对不起，没人告诉我什么时候上车。
考查被动语态。主语I与动词tell之间是被动关系，根据“why are you in the classroom All your classmates are on the bus”及“what time to get on the bus”可知，过去没有人告诉我上车的时间，要用一般过去时被动语态，故选D。
84．B
【详解】句意：自从智能手机被发明以来，它对人们的生活产生了很大的影响。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The smart phone has influenced people’s life a lot”可知，since引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时，主语it指代智能手机，与谓语invent之间是被动关系，因此空处用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数，be用was。故选B。
85．C
【详解】句意：除非Tony被邀请了，否则我不会去Bill的生日派对。
考查时态和语态。主语“Tony”与动词invite之间是动宾关系，unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选C。
86．C
【详解】句意：——我认为青少年应该在家里和学校都学习烹饪技巧。——我完全同意。劳动教育对他们的影响很大。
考查被动语态。根据“teenagers”和“teach”可知，青少年应该在家里和学校都学习烹饪技巧，两者是被动关系，结合should，此句是含有情态动词的被动语态，故选C。
87．C
【详解】句意：未来，工厂里的工人将减少，因为大多数工作由机器人做。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“by robots”可知，用被动语态be done，根据“in the future”可知，时态是一般将来时，所以是will be done。故选C。
88．B
【详解】句意：纸是2000多年前在中国发明的。
考查被动语态。根据“2,000 years ago”可知，此题时态为一般过去时；又因为“paper”和动词“invent”之间是被动的关系，故此题应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词。故选B。
89．B
【详解】句意：每年的4月22日为地球日。世界各地的许多人都试图在这一天做一些绿色的事情。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语Earth Day与celebrate是被动关系，且根据every day可知，此处用一般现在时被动语态，故选B。
90．C
【详解】句意：——从现在开始学校必须更加重视艺术!——当然。从2022年起，这些学生将接受音乐和艺术等领域的考试。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“From 2022”，结合语境，可知句子时态用一般将来时；且主语the students是动词test的承受者，因此应用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be+动词的过去分词。故选C。
91．D
【详解】句意：——你上周受邀参加Gina生日派对了么？——是的。但是，我太忙了没去。
考查被动语态。主语you和invite构成被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态，即be+done结构。根据last week可知，此处时态为一般过去时。主语为you，谓语动词应用were。故选D。
92．A
【详解】句意：——在即将到来的期末考试中，我们有什么需要特别注意的吗？——当然。学生们应该坐在座位上，直到所有的试卷都收齐为止。
考查被动语态。句子是until引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句使用一般现在时，且主语the papers和collect是被动关系，因此使用一般现在时的被动语态are collected。故选A。
93．B
【详解】句意：——我们应该怎么处理废瓶子？——我们老师告诉我们它们应该被充分利用。
考查被动语态。根据从句主语they代指的是waste bottles可知句子应该用被动语态，put sth. to good use “充分利用”，should情态动词，后跟动词原形，含有情态动词的被动语态为should be done，put的过去分词为put，故选B。
94．B
【详解】句意：——地震发生后，大量食物和水被立即送往四川雅安。——这展现了中国人民的爱。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。句子的主语是“Lots of food and water”，谓语动词为send，二者为被动关系，所以用被动语态；时间状语“after the earthquake happened”，句子用一般过去时态。故选B。
95．D
【详解】句意：那匹野马跑得很快。最后，它被一个勇敢的人控制了。
考查被动语态。首先分析题干可知主语it（代指野马）和动词control之间是被动关系，结合“ran”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为it，be动词用was，故选D。
96．A
【详解】句意：虽然慈善义演筹集了大量资金，但在贫穷地区，生活成本却上涨得很快，因此，我们仍然需要做很多工作来帮助穷人。
考查动词辨析。raise筹集，及物动词；rise上升，不及物动词。第一空根据“a great deal of money at the charity show last month,”可知，这里动作应该是发生在过去，而且money是动作的承受者，句子使用被动语态，应该是一般过去时的被动语态：were/was+动词的过去分词，故第一空是was raised；第二空根据“the cost of living in the poor area”可知，物价上涨描述的是正在发生的事情，需用现在进行时。故选A。
97．B
【详解】句意：——Jenny，你知道话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的吗？——我认为在1957年。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。wrote写，一般过去时；was written被写，一般过去时，被动语态；is written被写，一般现在时，被动语态；will write将要写，一般将来时。根据“the play Teahouse”可知话剧和write之间构成被动，时态为一般过去时。故选B。
98．B
【详解】句意：菏泽修建了一条高铁，这使我们的出行更加方便。
考查时态及语态。句子主语与动词直接是动宾关系，此处应用被动结构，故选B。
99．A
【详解】句意：中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会于2022年10月16日在北京举行。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语The 20th National Congress of the CPC与动词hold之间是被动关系，且时间状语2022表示事情发生在过去，所以该句用一般过去时的被动语态，即was/were done，动词hold的过去分词是held。故选A。
100．A
【详解】句意：——2022年2月6日，中国女足获得亚洲杯冠军。——她们多棒啊！她们被誉为“钢铁玫瑰”。
考查被动语态。根据“They ... as ‘Steel Roses’.”可知，主语They与动词praise之间是动宾关系，因此空处用被动语态be+动词的过去分词，主语是复数，be用are。故选A。
