2024年中考英语单项选择题分类训练专题17主谓一致(学生版+教师版)

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名称 2024年中考英语单项选择题分类训练专题17主谓一致(学生版+教师版)
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更新时间 2024-04-20 12:32:41

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2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题17 主谓一致
1.(2023年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题)The students ________ how to do eye exercises just now.
A.was taught B.were taught C.taught
2.(2023年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题)— Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping
— Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also
3.(2023年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题)There ________ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
4.(2023年四川省自贡市中考英语真题)— What’s your plan for the coming Dragon Boat Festival
— Most of us ______ ready to make zongzi.
A.is B.are C.have
5.(2023年四川省达州市中考英语真题)—Neither Lily nor her parents ________ outdoors when the rainstorm came.
—________ lucky they were!
A.were; What B.was; How C.were; How
6.(2022年西藏中考英语真题)The number of the students in our class ________ fifty-four.
A.be B.is C.are D.am
7.(2022年湖北省黄石市中考英语真题)There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.
A.is going to be; rains B.is going to be; will rain
C.is going to have; will rain D.is going to have; rains
8.(2022年吉林省长春市中考英语真题)There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
9.(2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题)Next year, _______ a new road leading to the village.
A.there is B.there are C.there will be D.there was
10.(2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题)— How do you like the two hats
— _______ the blue one _______ the red one is my favorite. They are too ugly.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor
11.(2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题)There ________ only one earth but billions of (数十亿) people in the world, so we should protect the earth.
A.have B.is C.are
12.(2022年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题)Once a term, there ________ a parents’ meeting in our school.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
13.(2022年广西柳州市中考英语真题)Everyone ________ here. Let’s go.
A.am B.are C.is
14.(2023年四川省乐山市峨眉山市中考二模英语试题)Neither Mary nor her sister ______ to go out at night.
A.allows B.is allowed C.are allowed
15.(2023年甘肃省张掖市山丹县中考一模英语试题)—What do you think of the film
—Wonderful. ________ the children ________ their mother likes to see it.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor
16.(2023年新疆中考二模英语试题)—A number of students in Class Two ________ able to pass the exam.
—Yes. The number of the students ________ more than 35.
A.are; is B.is; is C.is; are D.are; are
17.(2023年新疆中考二模英语试题)— Please tell me something about the party yesterday.
— Sorry. ________ Peter ________ I went there because of the terrible weather.
A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also
18.(2023年新疆阿克苏地区中考二模英语试题)Mr. Depp, a foreign scientist, __________ postcards from his students in China every year.
A.receives B.receive C.to receive D.receiving
19.(2023年福建省南平市中考二模英语试题)—I saw Bob’s father buy many books yesterday.
—He often does that. ________ Bob ________ his father like reading.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor
20.(2023年四川省成都市郫都区中考二模英语试题)We should________study hard_________keep healthy to achieve a bright future.
A.not only, but also B.neither, nor C.either, or
21.(2023年四川省乐山市峨边彝族自治县中考二模英语试题)There ________ a football match next Saturday in our school.
A.will be B.was C.will have
22.(2023年四川省攀枝花市仁和区中考二模英语试题)There ________ a girl singing next door. Can’t you hear her beautiful voice
A.must be B.must have C.can’t D.can’t have
23.(2023年四川省成都市邛崃市中考二模英语试题)There a library behind the park, but it was taken down last year.
A.was used to have B.was used to be C.used to be
24.(2023年安徽省滁州市来安县中考二模英语试题)—How is your study tour
—Very good, not only we students but also our headteacher ________ highly of it.
A.tell B.tells C.speak D.speaks
25.(2023年四川省凉山州宁南县初级中学校中考模拟英语试题)—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city.
A.is; come B.is; have come C.are; have come
26.(2023年四川省凉山州宁南县初级中学校中考模拟英语试题)—What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang
—Wonderful! _______ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; are
27.(2023年四川省广元市利州区中考模拟英语试题)He is one of my friends who ________ working hard.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
28.(2023年天津市河东区中考二模英语试题)There ________ a few old buildings standing along the street. But now, everything is different.
A.used to be B.are used to being C.used to have D.are used to having
29.(2023年江苏省南通市海安市中考二模英语试题)—Why did you buy such a small shelf ________ books ________ shoes can be put on it.
—But my blind boxes can, I guess.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
30.(2023年辽宁省营口市中考二模英语试题)A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
31.(2023年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县中考三模英语试题)________ my mum ________ my dad has gone to work. I am left alone at home.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
32.(2023年江苏省扬州市仪征中考三模英语试题)_______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.
A.Bill as well as his friends B.Neither Victor nor Tom
C.Not only Tim but also the twins D.Either Anita or Jack
33.(2023年上海市浦东新区中考三模英语试题)Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest _________ for future use.
A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.have been saved
34.(2023年山东省菏泽市东明县中考三模英语试题)―Jason, how do your parents like Ice and Snow Sports
―________ my mother ________ my father likes it. They think they’re elegant (优雅) and healthy.
A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Either; or
35.(2023年湖南省湘西州吉首市中考一模英语试题)—A number of students ________ on the playground.
—Let me count. The number of the students ________ about 300.
A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is
36.(2023年湖北省黄冈市教改联盟中考二模英语试题)—Which do you prefer, orange juice or coffee
—Either OK. But in fact, I prefer coffee orange juice.
A.are; with B.is; with C.are; to D.is; to
37.(2023年江苏省淮安市开明集团中考二模英语试题)—Did you have a good time at the party last night
—Yes, but the number of the students ________ less than 20, so we went home early.
A.was B.were C.is D.are
38.(2023年山东省滨州市无棣县中考二模英语试题)—Can you tell me who will go to the party
—________ you ________ Jason is invited to Tom’s birthday party, you can go there together.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
39.(2023年江苏省淮安市淮安区中考一模英语试题)You can see 70% of the class ________ most of the work. The rest of the work ________ really hard.
A.are doing; is B.are doing; are C.is doing; are D.is doing; is
40.(2023年江苏省扬州市仪征市中考二模英语试题)This English book, together with its listening material, ________ well.
A.sells B.is sold C.sell D.are sold
41.(2023年重庆市南川区中考二模英语试题)Not only Miss Zhang but also her students ________ to the tour study twice.
A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been
42.(2023年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题)— ______ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about ______ of them are adults.
—Yes. HUAWEI is very popular nowadays.
A.The number of... four five B.A number of... four fifth C.A number of... four fifths
43.(2023年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试题)Not only Kitty but also her friends ________ in favour of doing morning exercises.
A.is B.am C.are D.be
44.(2023年上海市奉贤区中考二模英语试题)John, as well as his parents, ________ proud to support his community during last year’s pandemic.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
45.(2023年湖南省郴州市永兴县中考一模英语试题)—Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need washing.
—Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes ________ enough.
A.is B.are C.were
46.(2023年广西玉林市玉州区中考一模英语试题)—This pair of shoes ________ really small for me.
—Why not try another pair
A.be B.is C.are
47.(2023年云南省昆明市安宁市中考一模英语试题)You can travel or read to make sure _______ your body _______ spirit is on the way.
A.neither; nor B.both; and C.either; or D.not only; but also
48.(2023年江苏省无锡市金桥双语实验学校中考一模英语试题)—The past can hurt us, right
—Yes, indeed. But I think we can ________ run from it ________ learn from it.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
49.(2023年贵州省铜仁市第五中学中考一模英语试题)—May I speak to Li Mei
—Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________ Guiyang.
A.have gone to B.has gone to C.have been to D.has been to
50.(2023年广西河池市中考一模英语试题)Both Peter and I ________ crazy about the exciting film.
A.am B.is C.are
51.(2023年辽宁省大连市普兰店区中考一模英语试题)There ________ some juice and several apples in the fridge now.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
52.(2023年贵州省铜仁市第五中学中考一模英语试题)There ________ a man and some children playing games on the playground.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
53.(2023年广西崇左市宁明县中考一模英语试题)Neither you nor I interested in rock climbing.
A.am B.is C.are
54.(2023年山东省菏泽市郓城县中考一模英语试题)This is my good friend, Lucy. _________ she _________ I am good at recycling. We often make some toys out of waste.
A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor
55.(2022年广西柳州市柳城县中考三模英语试题)About ________ of the earth ________ ocean.
A.seven tenths; is B.seven tenths; are C.seven tenth; is
56.(2023年辽宁省抚顺市东洲区中考二模英语试题)Ten days ago, all the old houses ________.
A.was pulled down B.were pulled down
C.are pulled down D.is pulled down
57.(2023年江苏省南京市玄武区中考一模英语试题)The couple who ________ presented with the award Model Couple will give a speech on their life.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
58.(2023年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考一模英语试题)—The weather is ________ too hot ________ too cold these days. Let’s go to Qinhu Lake for a picnic.
—OK.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.both; and
59.(2023年山东省滨州市滨城区中考一模英语试题)_________ the teachers in our school is 374. _________ of them are men teachers.
A.The number of; One fourth B.The number of; First fourth
C.A number of; One fourth D.A number of; First fourth
60.(2023年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题)Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you.
A.either, or B.neither, nor C.both, and D.not only, but also
61.(2023年辽宁省鞍山市立山区中考一模英语试题)________ of the teachers in our school is about one hundred and ________ of them are women teachers.
A.The number; two thirds B.The number; two third
C.A number; half D.A number; three quarters
62.(2023年辽宁省鞍山市立山区中考一模英语试题)The two pairs of shoes don’t fit me well. They are ________ too small ________ too big.
A.not only; but B.both; and C.neither; nor D.either; or
63.(2022年江苏省宿迁市中考三模英语试题)—I think there ________ more and more people following Liu Genghong to exercise online.
—I agree. Let’s start from now.
A.is B.will be C.has D.will have
64.(2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县乡镇学校中考一模英语试题)—There’s going to ________ an English evening tonight. Would you like to go with us
—I’d love to.
A.have B.has C.be
65.(2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县乡镇学校中考一模英语试题)The number of the students in our grade ________ about six _______, ________ of them are girls.
A.are; hundreds; two thirds B.is; hundred; two-third C.is; hundred; two thirds
66.(2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县乡镇学校中考一模英语试题)This pair of gloves ________ wool and ________ hand.
A.are made from; they’re made by
B.is made of; they’re made by
C.is made of; it’s made with
67.(2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县乡镇学校中考一模英语试题)We each ________ strong points and each of us on the other hand ________ weak points.
A.have; have B.has; have C.have; has
68.(2023年新疆乌鲁木齐市高新区(新市区)中考一模英语试题)My shoes are brown. This new pair of blue shoes ________ my sister’s.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
69.(2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学中考一模英语试题)—How time flies! Four years ________ since we started to study here.
—So it is. I miss you so much.
A.has passed B.has been passed C.have been past
70.(2023年江苏省南京市金陵中学集团中考一模英语试题)The famous magician, as well as his assistants, ________ to perform at the Spring Festival Gala in 2023.
A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited
71.(2023年吉林省长春市新解放学校中考模拟英语试题)There ________ a lot of jobs for college graduates. But now, everything is different.
A.are used to having B.used to have C.used to be D.are used to being
72.(2023年新疆中考一模英语试题)Not only my father but also I ________ crazy about the football match, so ________ of us wants to miss the match tonight.
A.am; both B.is; either C.am; neither D.is; both
73.(2023年辽宁省大连市甘井子区中考一模英语试题)Jim ________ a lot about Chinese eating habits since he came here.
A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned
74.(2023年广西南宁市第十四中学中考一模英语试题)Mr. Wang as well as his wife ________ planning to go to Beijing for a holiday next month.
A.are B.is C.was
75.(2023年甘肃省白银市第六中学中考一模英语试题)Thanks to those cleaners who ________ hard on the streets, we can have a beautiful city.
A.work B.worked C.have worked D.were working
76.(2023年江苏省淮安市涟水县中考一模英语试题)A number of students in our class ________ gone to hospital because of the high fever, and the number of them ________ ten.
A.have; are B.has; is C.has; are D.have; is
77.(2023年天津市和平区中考一模英语试题)—About ________ of the children ________ homeless after the earthquake.
—Yes, we should help them rebuild the houses.
A.three fourths; was B.three fourth; were C.three fourths; were D.three fourth; was
78.(2023年江苏省徐州市沛县中考一模英语试题)— When are you going to the Hero Monument in XuZhou
— I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK. I am free these two days.
A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Both; and
79.(2023年河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县中考一模英语试题)—How many students are there in your class
—Fifty. ________ of them ________ football.
A.Two third, likes B.Two three, like C.Two thirds, likes D.Two thirds, like
80.(2023年上海市奉贤区中考一模英语试题)Have you heard of the terrible news Large amounts of our personal information ________ on the Internet last night.
A.have been sold B.was sold
C.has been sold D.were sold
81.(2023年广西柳州市柳南区中考一模英语试题)—What’s in the box
—There is ________ apple and some pears in it.
A.an B.a C./
82.(2023年江苏省淮安市文通中学中考一模英语试题)There ________ some good news coming to us after this year’s National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会).
A.are going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to have
83.(2023年湖北省襄阳市老河口市中考一模英语试题)—The students ________ for the coming exam.
—No wonder the playground is empty and the classroom is so noisy at the moment.
A.were preparing B.was preparing C.are preparing D.is preparing
84.(2023年四川省凉山州中考模拟英语试题)—Tons of teachers have been giving lessons online these years.
—Yes, and the number of them ________ larger and larger.
A.are B.is C.become
85.(上海市进才中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中英语试题)Lucy as well as her parents _________ supper at home yesterday when the telephone _________.
A.were having; was ringing B.were having; rang
C.was having; rang D.had; was ringing
86.(2023年吉林省长春市二道区英俊中学中考一模英语试题)—Either Amy or Jim and I ________ going to see a new movie.
—Wow! The movie must be very interesting.
A.am B.is C.are
87.(2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考一模英语试题)There ________ an important meeting this afternoon.
A.is going to have B.is going to be C.is going to hold
88.(2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考一模英语试题)The students and their teacher ________ eagerly looking forward to ________ Spring Festival.
A.is; come B.are; coming C.are; the coming
89.(2022年4月黑龙江省鸡西市晨兴中学中考模拟英语试题)None of the shoes in the shops is the right size. They are ________ too big ________ too small.
A.either; or B.both; and C.neither; nor
90.(2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考一模英语试题)Whether you can do this well or not ________ on your learning habits.
A.depend B.decides C.depends
91.(2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一二四中学校中考一模英语试题) _______ like to eat pizza and they usually make a big dinner for themselves on the weekend.
A.Italian B.The U.K. C.Italians
92.(2022年黑龙江省大庆市大庆外国语学校中考模拟英语试题)There ________ furniture in this room in the past.
A.was little B.were few C.were little D.was few
93.(2022年4月黑龙江省鸡西市晨兴中学中考模拟英语试题)Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began.
A.were B.is C.was
94.(2022年黑龙江省鸡西市虎林市五八六农场青山学校中考一模英语试题)—The man with his dogs often ________ out in the park in the evening.
—The dogs are very big and strong.
A.goes B.going C.to go
95.(2022年黑龙江省大庆市大庆外国语学校中考模拟英语试题)All the passengers will stay at the airport for another day if the snow ________ tomorrow.
A.won’t stop B.doesn’t stop C.didn’t stop D.hasn’t stopped
96.(2022年黑龙江省绥化市肇东市第十一中学校中考四模英语试题)There ________ a lot of changes here in the last twenty years.
A.have been B.have had C.had been
97.(2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学校中考模拟英语试题)Not only my parents but also I ________ too busy to ________ a vacation last year.
A.are, offer B.am, offer C.am, afford
98.(2022年黑龙江省绥化市中考三模英语试题)Not only Peter but also his father ________ crazy about the basketball match.
A.am B.is C.are
99.(2022年甘肃省天水市麦积区中考模拟英语试题)_______ number of the volunteers in our school is 300 and two thirds of them are _______.
A.A; man teachers B.The; man teachers C.A; men teachers D.The; men teachers
100.(2022年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考二模英语试题)—It’s a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone.
—After all you are too young, safety first.
A.either; or B.neither; nor
C.not only; but also D.both; and2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题17 主谓一致
1.(2023年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题)The students ________ how to do eye exercises just now.
A.was taught B.were taught C.taught
2.(2023年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题)— Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping
— Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also
3.(2023年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题)There ________ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
4.(2023年四川省自贡市中考英语真题)— What’s your plan for the coming Dragon Boat Festival
— Most of us ______ ready to make zongzi.
A.is B.are C.have
5.(2023年四川省达州市中考英语真题)—Neither Lily nor her parents ________ outdoors when the rainstorm came.
—________ lucky they were!
A.were; What B.was; How C.were; How
6.(2022年西藏中考英语真题)The number of the students in our class ________ fifty-four.
A.be B.is C.are D.am
7.(2022年湖北省黄石市中考英语真题)There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.
A.is going to be; rains B.is going to be; will rain
C.is going to have; will rain D.is going to have; rains
8.(2022年吉林省长春市中考英语真题)There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
9.(2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题)Next year, _______ a new road leading to the village.
A.there is B.there are C.there will be D.there was
10.(2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题)— How do you like the two hats
— _______ the blue one _______ the red one is my favorite. They are too ugly.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor
11.(2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题)There ________ only one earth but billions of (数十亿) people in the world, so we should protect the earth.
A.have B.is C.are
12.(2022年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题)Once a term, there ________ a parents’ meeting in our school.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
13.(2022年广西柳州市中考英语真题)Everyone ________ here. Let’s go.
A.am B.are C.is
14.(2023年四川省乐山市峨眉山市中考二模英语试题)Neither Mary nor her sister ______ to go out at night.
A.allows B.is allowed C.are allowed
15.(2023年甘肃省张掖市山丹县中考一模英语试题)—What do you think of the film
—Wonderful. ________ the children ________ their mother likes to see it.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor
16.(2023年新疆中考二模英语试题)—A number of students in Class Two ________ able to pass the exam.
—Yes. The number of the students ________ more than 35.
A.are; is B.is; is C.is; are D.are; are
17.(2023年新疆中考二模英语试题)— Please tell me something about the party yesterday.
— Sorry. ________ Peter ________ I went there because of the terrible weather.
A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also
18.(2023年新疆阿克苏地区中考二模英语试题)Mr. Depp, a foreign scientist, __________ postcards from his students in China every year.
A.receives B.receive C.to receive D.receiving
19.(2023年福建省南平市中考二模英语试题)—I saw Bob’s father buy many books yesterday.
—He often does that. ________ Bob ________ his father like reading.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor
20.(2023年四川省成都市郫都区中考二模英语试题)We should________study hard_________keep healthy to achieve a bright future.
A.not only, but also B.neither, nor C.either, or
21.(2023年四川省乐山市峨边彝族自治县中考二模英语试题)There ________ a football match next Saturday in our school.
A.will be B.was C.will have
22.(2023年四川省攀枝花市仁和区中考二模英语试题)There ________ a girl singing next door. Can’t you hear her beautiful voice
A.must be B.must have C.can’t D.can’t have
23.(2023年四川省成都市邛崃市中考二模英语试题)There a library behind the park, but it was taken down last year.
A.was used to have B.was used to be C.used to be
24.(2023年安徽省滁州市来安县中考二模英语试题)—How is your study tour
—Very good, not only we students but also our headteacher ________ highly of it.
A.tell B.tells C.speak D.speaks
25.(2023年四川省凉山州宁南县初级中学校中考模拟英语试题)—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city.
A.is; come B.is; have come C.are; have come
26.(2023年四川省凉山州宁南县初级中学校中考模拟英语试题)—What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang
—Wonderful! _______ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; are
27.(2023年四川省广元市利州区中考模拟英语试题)He is one of my friends who ________ working hard.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
28.(2023年天津市河东区中考二模英语试题)There ________ a few old buildings standing along the street. But now, everything is different.
A.used to be B.are used to being C.used to have D.are used to having
29.(2023年江苏省南通市海安市中考二模英语试题)—Why did you buy such a small shelf ________ books ________ shoes can be put on it.
—But my blind boxes can, I guess.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
30.(2023年辽宁省营口市中考二模英语试题)A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
31.(2023年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县中考三模英语试题)________ my mum ________ my dad has gone to work. I am left alone at home.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
32.(2023年江苏省扬州市仪征中考三模英语试题)_______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.
A.Bill as well as his friends B.Neither Victor nor Tom
C.Not only Tim but also the twins D.Either Anita or Jack
33.(2023年上海市浦东新区中考三模英语试题)Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest _________ for future use.
A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.have been saved
34.(2023年山东省菏泽市东明县中考三模英语试题)―Jason, how do your parents like Ice and Snow Sports
―________ my mother ________ my father likes it. They think they’re elegant (优雅) and healthy.
A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Either; or
35.(2023年湖南省湘西州吉首市中考一模英语试题)—A number of students ________ on the playground.
—Let me count. The number of the students ________ about 300.
A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is
36.(2023年湖北省黄冈市教改联盟中考二模英语试题)—Which do you prefer, orange juice or coffee
—Either OK. But in fact, I prefer coffee orange juice.
A.are; with B.is; with C.are; to D.is; to
37.(2023年江苏省淮安市开明集团中考二模英语试题)—Did you have a good time at the party last night
—Yes, but the number of the students ________ less than 20, so we went home early.
A.was B.were C.is D.are
38.(2023年山东省滨州市无棣县中考二模英语试题)—Can you tell me who will go to the party
—________ you ________ Jason is invited to Tom’s birthday party, you can go there together.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
39.(2023年江苏省淮安市淮安区中考一模英语试题)You can see 70% of the class ________ most of the work. The rest of the work ________ really hard.
A.are doing; is B.are doing; are C.is doing; are D.is doing; is
40.(2023年江苏省扬州市仪征市中考二模英语试题)This English book, together with its listening material, ________ well.
A.sells B.is sold C.sell D.are sold
41.(2023年重庆市南川区中考二模英语试题)Not only Miss Zhang but also her students ________ to the tour study twice.
A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been
42.(2023年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题)— ______ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about ______ of them are adults.
—Yes. HUAWEI is very popular nowadays.
A.The number of... four five B.A number of... four fifth C.A number of... four fifths
43.(2023年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试题)Not only Kitty but also her friends ________ in favour of doing morning exercises.
A.is B.am C.are D.be
44.(2023年上海市奉贤区中考二模英语试题)John, as well as his parents, ________ proud to support his community during last year’s pandemic.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
45.(2023年湖南省郴州市永兴县中考一模英语试题)—Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need washing.
—Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes ________ enough.
A.is B.are C.were
46.(2023年广西玉林市玉州区中考一模英语试题)—This pair of shoes ________ really small for me.
—Why not try another pair
A.be B.is C.are
47.(2023年云南省昆明市安宁市中考一模英语试题)You can travel or read to make sure _______ your body _______ spirit is on the way.
A.neither; nor B.both; and C.either; or D.not only; but also
48.(2023年江苏省无锡市金桥双语实验学校中考一模英语试题)—The past can hurt us, right
—Yes, indeed. But I think we can ________ run from it ________ learn from it.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
49.(2023年贵州省铜仁市第五中学中考一模英语试题)—May I speak to Li Mei
—Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________ Guiyang.
A.have gone to B.has gone to C.have been to D.has been to
50.(2023年广西河池市中考一模英语试题)Both Peter and I ________ crazy about the exciting film.
A.am B.is C.are
51.(2023年辽宁省大连市普兰店区中考一模英语试题)There ________ some juice and several apples in the fridge now.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
52.(2023年贵州省铜仁市第五中学中考一模英语试题)There ________ a man and some children playing games on the playground.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
53.(2023年广西崇左市宁明县中考一模英语试题)Neither you nor I interested in rock climbing.
A.am B.is C.are
54.(2023年山东省菏泽市郓城县中考一模英语试题)This is my good friend, Lucy. _________ she _________ I am good at recycling. We often make some toys out of waste.
A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor
55.(2022年广西柳州市柳城县中考三模英语试题)About ________ of the earth ________ ocean.
A.seven tenths; is B.seven tenths; are C.seven tenth; is
56.(2023年辽宁省抚顺市东洲区中考二模英语试题)Ten days ago, all the old houses ________.
A.was pulled down B.were pulled down
C.are pulled down D.is pulled down
57.(2023年江苏省南京市玄武区中考一模英语试题)The couple who ________ presented with the award Model Couple will give a speech on their life.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
58.(2023年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考一模英语试题)—The weather is ________ too hot ________ too cold these days. Let’s go to Qinhu Lake for a picnic.
—OK.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.both; and
59.(2023年山东省滨州市滨城区中考一模英语试题)_________ the teachers in our school is 374. _________ of them are men teachers.
A.The number of; One fourth B.The number of; First fourth
C.A number of; One fourth D.A number of; First fourth
60.(2023年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题)Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you.
A.either, or B.neither, nor C.both, and D.not only, but also
61.(2023年辽宁省鞍山市立山区中考一模英语试题)________ of the teachers in our school is about one hundred and ________ of them are women teachers.
A.The number; two thirds B.The number; two third
C.A number; half D.A number; three quarters
62.(2023年辽宁省鞍山市立山区中考一模英语试题)The two pairs of shoes don’t fit me well. They are ________ too small ________ too big.
A.not only; but B.both; and C.neither; nor D.either; or
63.(2022年江苏省宿迁市中考三模英语试题)—I think there ________ more and more people following Liu Genghong to exercise online.
—I agree. Let’s start from now.
A.is B.will be C.has D.will have
64.(2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县乡镇学校中考一模英语试题)—There’s going to ________ an English evening tonight. Would you like to go with us
—I’d love to.
A.have B.has C.be
65.(2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县乡镇学校中考一模英语试题)The number of the students in our grade ________ about six _______, ________ of them are girls.
A.are; hundreds; two thirds B.is; hundred; two-third C.is; hundred; two thirds
66.(2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县乡镇学校中考一模英语试题)This pair of gloves ________ wool and ________ hand.
A.are made from; they’re made by
B.is made of; they’re made by
C.is made of; it’s made with
67.(2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县乡镇学校中考一模英语试题)We each ________ strong points and each of us on the other hand ________ weak points.
A.have; have B.has; have C.have; has
68.(2023年新疆乌鲁木齐市高新区(新市区)中考一模英语试题)My shoes are brown. This new pair of blue shoes ________ my sister’s.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
69.(2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学中考一模英语试题)—How time flies! Four years ________ since we started to study here.
—So it is. I miss you so much.
A.has passed B.has been passed C.have been past
70.(2023年江苏省南京市金陵中学集团中考一模英语试题)The famous magician, as well as his assistants, ________ to perform at the Spring Festival Gala in 2023.
A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited
71.(2023年吉林省长春市新解放学校中考模拟英语试题)There ________ a lot of jobs for college graduates. But now, everything is different.
A.are used to having B.used to have C.used to be D.are used to being
72.(2023年新疆中考一模英语试题)Not only my father but also I ________ crazy about the football match, so ________ of us wants to miss the match tonight.
A.am; both B.is; either C.am; neither D.is; both
73.(2023年辽宁省大连市甘井子区中考一模英语试题)Jim ________ a lot about Chinese eating habits since he came here.
A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned
74.(2023年广西南宁市第十四中学中考一模英语试题)Mr. Wang as well as his wife ________ planning to go to Beijing for a holiday next month.
A.are B.is C.was
75.(2023年甘肃省白银市第六中学中考一模英语试题)Thanks to those cleaners who ________ hard on the streets, we can have a beautiful city.
A.work B.worked C.have worked D.were working
76.(2023年江苏省淮安市涟水县中考一模英语试题)A number of students in our class ________ gone to hospital because of the high fever, and the number of them ________ ten.
A.have; are B.has; is C.has; are D.have; is
77.(2023年天津市和平区中考一模英语试题)—About ________ of the children ________ homeless after the earthquake.
—Yes, we should help them rebuild the houses.
A.three fourths; was B.three fourth; were C.three fourths; were D.three fourth; was
78.(2023年江苏省徐州市沛县中考一模英语试题)— When are you going to the Hero Monument in XuZhou
— I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK. I am free these two days.
A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Both; and
79.(2023年河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县中考一模英语试题)—How many students are there in your class
—Fifty. ________ of them ________ football.
A.Two third, likes B.Two three, like C.Two thirds, likes D.Two thirds, like
80.(2023年上海市奉贤区中考一模英语试题)Have you heard of the terrible news Large amounts of our personal information ________ on the Internet last night.
A.have been sold B.was sold
C.has been sold D.were sold
81.(2023年广西柳州市柳南区中考一模英语试题)—What’s in the box
—There is ________ apple and some pears in it.
A.an B.a C./
82.(2023年江苏省淮安市文通中学中考一模英语试题)There ________ some good news coming to us after this year’s National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会).
A.are going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to have
83.(2023年湖北省襄阳市老河口市中考一模英语试题)—The students ________ for the coming exam.
—No wonder the playground is empty and the classroom is so noisy at the moment.
A.were preparing B.was preparing C.are preparing D.is preparing
84.(2023年四川省凉山州中考模拟英语试题)—Tons of teachers have been giving lessons online these years.
—Yes, and the number of them ________ larger and larger.
A.are B.is C.become
85.(上海市进才中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中英语试题)Lucy as well as her parents _________ supper at home yesterday when the telephone _________.
A.were having; was ringing B.were having; rang
C.was having; rang D.had; was ringing
86.(2023年吉林省长春市二道区英俊中学中考一模英语试题)—Either Amy or Jim and I ________ going to see a new movie.
—Wow! The movie must be very interesting.
A.am B.is C.are
87.(2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考一模英语试题)There ________ an important meeting this afternoon.
A.is going to have B.is going to be C.is going to hold
88.(2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考一模英语试题)The students and their teacher ________ eagerly looking forward to ________ Spring Festival.
A.is; come B.are; coming C.are; the coming
89.(2022年4月黑龙江省鸡西市晨兴中学中考模拟英语试题)None of the shoes in the shops is the right size. They are ________ too big ________ too small.
A.either; or B.both; and C.neither; nor
90.(2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考一模英语试题)Whether you can do this well or not ________ on your learning habits.
A.depend B.decides C.depends
91.(2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一二四中学校中考一模英语试题) _______ like to eat pizza and they usually make a big dinner for themselves on the weekend.
A.Italian B.The U.K. C.Italians
92.(2022年黑龙江省大庆市大庆外国语学校中考模拟英语试题)There ________ furniture in this room in the past.
A.was little B.were few C.were little D.was few
93.(2022年4月黑龙江省鸡西市晨兴中学中考模拟英语试题)Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began.
A.were B.is C.was
94.(2022年黑龙江省鸡西市虎林市五八六农场青山学校中考一模英语试题)—The man with his dogs often ________ out in the park in the evening.
—The dogs are very big and strong.
A.goes B.going C.to go
95.(2022年黑龙江省大庆市大庆外国语学校中考模拟英语试题)All the passengers will stay at the airport for another day if the snow ________ tomorrow.
A.won’t stop B.doesn’t stop C.didn’t stop D.hasn’t stopped
96.(2022年黑龙江省绥化市肇东市第十一中学校中考四模英语试题)There ________ a lot of changes here in the last twenty years.
A.have been B.have had C.had been
97.(2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学校中考模拟英语试题)Not only my parents but also I ________ too busy to ________ a vacation last year.
A.are, offer B.am, offer C.am, afford
98.(2022年黑龙江省绥化市中考三模英语试题)Not only Peter but also his father ________ crazy about the basketball match.
A.am B.is C.are
99.(2022年甘肃省天水市麦积区中考模拟英语试题)_______ number of the volunteers in our school is 300 and two thirds of them are _______.
A.A; man teachers B.The; man teachers C.A; men teachers D.The; men teachers
100.(2022年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考二模英语试题)—It’s a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone.
—After all you are too young, safety first.
A.either; or B.neither; nor
C.not only; but also D.both; and
资料整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:刚才教学生们如何做眼保健操。
考查被动语态。主语The students和谓语teach之间是被动关系,根据“just now”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done,主语是名词复数,be动词用were。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于袁隆平的事情吗?——是的,他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。他不仅帮助拯救了中国,也帮助拯救了世界免于饥饿。
考查连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不;either...or或者……或者;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“helped to save...China...the world from hunger”可知是帮助中国和世界免于饥饿,用not only...but also连接。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:商店后面有一棵大树。你可以在里面看到许多鸟。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“There ... a big tree behind the shop.”可知陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“a big tree”是单数,be动词用is。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:——你对即将到来的端午节有什么计划?——我们大多数人都准备包粽子。
考查固定短语及主谓一致。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”,排除C选项。Most of us作主语,表复数概念,故用be动词are。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——暴雨来临时,莉莉和她的父母都不在户外。——他们真幸运!
考查主谓一致和感叹句。neither...nor连接的并列成分作主语时,遵循就近原则,根据“her parents”可知be动词用were,排除B;感叹句的中心词是形容词lucky,用感叹结构how adj.+主谓。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:我们班的学生人数是五十四人。
考查主谓一致。The number of“……的数量”,在句中充当主语时,表示的是一个整体,为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式is。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:下周六将有一场排球比赛。如果下雨,我们将不得不推迟。
考查there be句型和时态。第一句为there be句型,根据“next Saturday”可知,应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为will be/is going to be;第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主语it为第三人称单数,所以谓语应填动词的第三人称单数形式。另外there be句型不和have连用,故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:墙上有一个标志。上面说你不能在这里抽烟。
考查there be句型。主语“a sign”是单数形式,be动词用单数形式,且此句陈述一般事实应用一般现在时,故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:明年,将有一条新路通往村庄。
考查时态。根据“Next year”可知此句时态是一般将来时,There be句型的一般将来时结构是There will be。故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:——你觉得这两个帽子怎么样?——蓝色和红色的都不是我最喜欢的。它们太丑了。
考查连词辨析。both...and两者都,谓语动词用复数;either...or要么……要么,谓语动词就近原则;not only...but also不仅……而且,谓语动词就近原则;neither...nor既不……也不,谓语动词就近原则。根据“the red one is my favorite.”可知be动词是单数,排除A;根据“They are too ugly.”可知这两个帽子都不喜欢。故选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:只有一个地球,但世界上有数十亿人,所以我们应该保护地球。
考查There be句型。根据“There ... only one earth but billions of people in the world”可知此处是There be句型,主语“one earth”是单数,be动词用is。故选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:每个学期,我们学校都会举行一次家长会。
考查动词时态和be动词的用法。根据“Once a term”可知,此处是描述一个一般性情况,需用一般现在时,可排除CD选项;且“a parents’ meeting”是单数,be动词用is。故选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:每个人都在这。我们走吧。
考查主谓一致。am与主语I一起连用;are系动词的复数形式;is系动词的单数形式。不定代词everyone作主语,be动词用单数is,故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:玛丽和她姐姐晚上都不允许出去。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知,主语与动词allow之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态;根据“go out at night.”可知,这里用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构是:am/is/are+done;neither....nor…既不……也不……,连接并列结构作主语时,谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”,her sister是单数,因此谓语动词用is。故选B。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你认为这部电影怎么样?——好极了。不仅孩子们而且妈妈也喜欢看。
考查连词辨析。Both...and都,连接主语时,并列主语看作复数;Either...or或者……或者,连接主语时,谓语动词用就近原则;Not only...but also不仅……而且,连接主语时,谓语动词用就近原则;Neither...nor既不……也不,连接主语时,谓语动词用就近原则。根据“Wonderful”可知孩子们和妈妈都喜欢这部电影,故排除B、D ;根据谓语动词likes是第三人称单数形式,排除选项A。故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:——二班的很多学生都能够通过这次考试。——是的,学生的人数超过35人。
考查主谓一致。 a number of“许多”,students作主语,谓语用复数形式,第一空应是are;the number of“……的数量”,the number作,谓语用第三人称的单数,第二空应是is。故选A。
17.B
【详解】句意:——请告诉我一些关于昨天聚会的事情。——对不起。由于这个糟糕的天气,皮特和我都没去。
考查连词。both…and两者都;neither…nor既不……也不……;either…or要么……要么……;not only…but also不但……而且。根据“Sorry”以及“because of the terrible weather”可知两个人都没去,故选B。
18.A
【详解】句意:德普先生,一名外国科学家,每年都会收到中国学生寄来的明信片。
考查时态。根据“every year”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语“Mr. Depp”为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式。故选A。
19.A
【详解】句意:——昨天我看到鲍勃的父亲买了很多书。——他经常那样做。鲍勃和他的父亲都喜欢读书。
考查连词辨析。both...and...两者都;either...or...或者……或者……;neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据“He often does that...Bob...his father like reading.”可知,应该是鲍勃和他的父亲都喜欢读书,再根据谓语动词“like”可知,主语表复数概念,应用both...and...连接。故选A。
20.A
【详解】句意:为了获得一个光明的未来,我们不仅应该努力学习还应该保持健康。
考查连词。not only, but also不仅……而且;neither, nor既不……也不;either, or要么……要么。根据“to achieve a bright future.”可知,此处既需要努力学习也需要保持健康,“不仅……而且”符合语境。故选A。
21.A
【详解】句意:在我们学校下周六有一场足球比赛。
考查时态。根据“next Saturday”可知时态是一般将来时,结构是will +do。there be句型表示某地有某物。故选A。
22.A
【详解】句意:隔壁一定有个女孩在唱歌。你听不到她美妙的声音吗?
考查情态动词及there be句型。must一定;can’t不可能。根据“Can’t you hear her beautiful voice ”可知,此处为肯定推测,表示隔壁一定有个女孩,结合“There ... a girl”可知,句子是there be结构,不能与have连用。故选A。
23.C
【详解】句意:公园后面曾经有一个图书馆,但去年被拆除了。
考查短语辨析和There be句型。used to do过去常常做;be used to do被用于做。根据“it was taken down last year去年图书馆被拆除了”可推测出,在去年之前图书馆是曾经存在的,应用“used to be”来表示以前存在的某种状态,但现在不再是这样。根据“There”可知,此处应为There be的结构,故选C。
24.D
【详解】句意:——你的游学怎么样啊?——非常好,不仅我们学生,还有我们的班主任对它的评价也很高。
考查动词辨析和就近原则。tell告诉,动词原形;tells告诉,动词tell的第三人称单数形式;speak讲话,动词原形;speaks讲话,动词speak的第三人称单数形式。根据“highly of”可知此处应用动词短语speak highly of表示“对……评价很高”;结合语境,句子采用一般现在时,not only…but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词要与靠近的名词在人称和数上保持一致,our headteacher为单数名词,因此谓语应用动词speak的三单形式speaks。故选D。
25.B
【详解】句意:——今年的游客人数超过3300万。——是的。由于我们城市的新面貌,大批游客来到这里。
考查主谓一致。the number of “……的数量“,作主语,谓语动词用单数;a number of “许多”,作主语,谓语动词用原形;so far“到目前为止”,现在完成时的标志,故选B。
26.A
【详解】句意:——王先生,你觉得这里的环境怎么样?——很棒的!五分之二的土地被树木和草所覆盖。
考查分数和主谓一致。分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母加s,因此第一空two fifths符合句意;根据“the land”可知,主语是单数,谓语动词用is。故选A。
27.C
【详解】句意:他是我的一个努力工作的朋友。
考查主谓一致。“one of+名词复数”后如果有定语从句修饰,那么定语从句的谓语动词用复数;结合句子可知是一般现在时,be动词用are。故选C。
28.A
【详解】句意:过去沿街耸立着几幢老建筑。但现在,一切都不同了。
考查短语辨析和There be句型。used to do过去常常;be used to doing习惯于。根据“But now”可知,句子应表示过去和现在的对比,故空格处应用used to do结构,排除选项B和D;根据“There”可知,此处为There be句型,表示“某处有某物”。故选A。
29.C
【详解】句意:——你为什么买这么小的架子?既不能放书,也不能放鞋。——但我的盲盒可以,我想。
考查代词辨析。Both...and两者都;Either...or要么……要么……;Neither...nor既不……也不……;Not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据前文“Why did you buy such a small shelf ”可知,此处说明架子太小了,书和鞋子都放不下。故选C。
30.A
【详解】句意:明天,一位诗人兼艺术家将向我们讲述中国文学和绘画。
考查主谓一致。主语“A poet and artist ”表示一位诗人兼艺术家,是单数,可排除选项B和D,根据tomorrow可知是将来时,应用is。故选A。
31.C
【详解】句意:不仅我的妈妈,而且我的爸爸也去上班了。我一个人留在家里。
考查连词辨析。Either……or要么……要么……;Neither…nor既不……也不……;Not only…but also不仅……而且……;Both…and两者都。根据“I am left alone at home.”可知,父母都去工作了。排除A、B项。根据“has”可知,Not only…but also符合题意,其谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致,即“就近原则”。故选C。
32.C
【详解】句意:不仅汤姆而且那对双胞胎在他们的空闲时间都着迷听流行音乐。
考查主谓一致。as well as“就远原则”,be动词应用is;Neither…nor意为“两者都不”,be动词遵循“就近原则”,用is;Not only…but also…意为“不仅……而且”,be动词遵循“就近原则”,“twins”表示复数,be动词用are;Either…nor…意为“要么……要么……”,be动词遵循“就近原则”,用is。故选C。
33.A
【详解】句意:简花了一半的零用钱用来买书。剩下的存起来以后用。
考查一般现在时的被动语态及主谓一致。由“spends”可知,句子应用一般现在时;又由“The rest”可知,此处是指剩下的零用钱,零用钱与动词“save”存在被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+动词过去分词,钱为不可数名词,be动词用is。故选A。
34.B
【详解】句意:——贾森,你的父母喜欢冰雪运动吗?——不仅我妈妈而且我爸爸也喜欢。他们认为冰雪运动既优雅又健康。
考查连词。Neither...nor既不……也不;Not only...but also不仅……而且;Either...or要么……要么。根据“They think they’re elegant (优雅) and healthy.”可知,我妈妈和爸爸都喜欢。故选B。
35.B
【详解】句意:——许多学生在操场上。——让我数一数。学生的数量大约是300。
考查主谓一致。a number of表示“许多”,修饰复数名词作主语,be动词用复数形式are;the number of表示“……的数量”,修饰名词作主语,be动词用is。故选B。
36.D
【详解】句意:——橘子汁和咖啡,你更喜欢哪一个?——任意一个都可以。但实际上,与橘子汁相比我更喜欢咖啡。
考查动词短语和either的用法。either作主语,谓语动词一般用单数形式,故排除A、C;prefer A to B“与A相比更喜欢B”,固定搭配。故选D。
37.A
【详解】句意:——你昨晚在舞会上玩得开心吗?——是的,但是学生的人数不到20人,因此我们很早就回家了。
考查主谓一致。was是,be的三单形式,用于一般过去时;were是,用于第二人称单复数过去时,第一、三人称复数过去时;are是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时。根据“last night”可知说的是过去的事情,句子应用一般过去时;当the number of表示“……的数量”作主语时,谓语动词应用单数,即be动词用was。故选A。
38.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我谁会去那个派对吗?——不仅是你,还有Jason也被邀请去Tom的生日派对。你们可以一起去那儿。
考查连词。Either...or要么……要么;Neither...nor既不……也不;Both...and……和……(两者)都;Not only...but also不仅……而且。根据“...you...Jason is invited to Tom’s birthday party, you can go there together.”可知,“我”和Jason两个人都被邀请了,且空后是is invited(三单形式),主语应是第三人称单数,此处应是not only...but also,遵循就近原则,符合语境。故选D。
39.A
【详解】句意:你可以看到70%的学生做了大部分的工作。剩下的工作真的很难。
考查主谓一致。百分比作主语时,谓语动词与of后面的主语单复数保持一致,此处指班级里的同学,表复数概念,be动词用are;work是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选A。
40.A
【详解】句意:这本英语书及其听力材料很畅销。
考查主谓一致和被动语态。根据句子结构可知“together with its listening material”为介词短语,作为插入语,真正的主语为“This English book”,且为单数,所以排除选项C和D;sell well表示卖得很好,此时不用被动语态,故选A。
41.C
【详解】句意:不仅张女士而且她的学生们都已经去过游学两次了。
考查主谓一致以及动词时态。have/has been to去过某地 (已回来); have/has gone to去了某地 (未回来)。根据“Not only Miss Zhang but also her students...tour study twice.”可知,曾经去过游学2次,现在已经回来了,排除A和B选项。not only...but also连接并列主语时,谓语动词与离其最近的主语her students单复数保持一致,故助动词用have,故选C。
42.C
【详解】句意:——许多人更喜欢华为手机,其中约五分之四是成年人。——对。华为现在很受欢迎。
考查a/the number of和分数。a number of许多;the number of……的数量;分数应该使用基数词作为分子,序数词作为分母,当分子大于1时,序数词要加“s”。根据“people prefer HUAWEI phones”可知,应该表示“许多人喜欢华为手机”,所以第一空应该使用“a number of”;根据分数的表达可知,4/5应该表示“four fifths”。故选C。
43.C
【详解】句意:不仅凯蒂,她的朋友们也喜欢做早操。
考查主谓一致。not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”连接两个并列主语时,句子谓语动词的形式遵循就近原则,即谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致,此处离谓语最近的主语是her friends,因此be动词需使用复数形式are。故选C。
44.C
【详解】句意:约翰和他的父母很自豪能够在去年的流行病期间支持他的社区。
考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据“during last year’s pandemic”可知,此句是一般过去时,主语John是第三人称单数形式,系动词用was,故选C。
45.A
【详解】句意:——快点,杰森!我们要去看电影,但是衣服还需要洗。——不要担心。我想30分钟就够了。
考查主谓一致。is(be动词的第三人称单数形式现在时形式);are(是be动词的第二人称的单数和所有人称复数的现在时);were(是be动词的第二人称的单数和所有人称复数的过去时);根据“Hurry up, Jason!”和“Don’t worry.”可知,句子用一般现在时;thirty minutes是一个时间整体,谓语动词用单数。故选A。
46.B
【详解】句意:——这双鞋对我来说真的很小。——为什么不试试另一双呢?
考查主谓一致。分析句子可知,This pair of shoes作主语,名词shoes前有单位词pair修饰,谓语动词的单复数由单位词定,pair是单数,谓语动词就用单数。故选 B。
47.C
【详解】句意:你可以旅行或阅读,以确保你的身体或灵魂在路上。
考查either...or...的用法。neither...nor既不……也不……;both...and……和……(两者)都;either... or要么……要么……;not only...but also不仅……而且……。根据“You can travel or read to make sure...your body...spirit is on the way.”可知,旅行可以让身体在路上,阅读可以让灵魂在路上,要让身体还是灵魂在路上,那就是两者择一的问题,此处应用either...or...。故选C。
48.B
【详解】句意:——过去会伤害我们,对吧?——是的,确实是。但我认为我们可以要么逃避,要么从中学习。
考查连词辨析。both ... and ... ……和……两者都;either ... or ... 要么……要么……;neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……;not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……。根据“run from it ... learn from it”可知要么逃避要么从中学习,表选择,用either ... or ...。故选B。
49.B
【详解】句意:——我能和李梅通电话吗?——对不起,她不在。她去贵阳了。
考查现在完成时。have gone to去了某地还未回来;have been to去过某地已经回来。根据“Sorry, she isn’t in.”可知去了贵阳还未回,主语“She”后接助动词has。故选B。
50.C
【详解】句意:彼得和我都对这部激动人心的电影感到疯狂。
考查主谓一致。am主语是I;is主语是第三人称单数;are主语是复数。根据both…and连接两个并列主语,谓语动词用复数可知,空格处应用are。故选C。
51.A
【详解】句意:现在冰箱里有一些果汁和几个苹果。
考查一般现在时及“there be”。根据“now”,排除过去时态的CD,由于there be的就近原则,some juice不可数,所以应是is。故选A。
52.A
【详解】句意:有一个男人和一些孩子在操场上玩游戏。
考查there be句型。本题考查there be句型,意为“有”,遵循就近原则,主语a man是单数,故用be动词is。故选A。
53.A
【详解】句意:你和我都对攀岩不感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。Neither ... nor …“既不……也不……”,连接两个名词或代词作主语时应遵循谓语动词就近原则。故选A。
54.B
【详解】句意:这是我的好朋友,露西。不仅她而且我都擅长回收利用。我们经常用废物做一些玩具。
考查连词辨析。Both…and……和……都,连接主语,谓语动词用复数形式;Not only…but also不仅……而且……,连接主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则;Either…or或者……或者……,连接主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则;Neither…nor既不……也不……,连接主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则。根据“We often make some toys out of waste.”可知,露西和我都擅长回收利用,排除选项C和D;又根据be动词am可知,谓语动词和主语I保持一致,是就近原则,故选B。
55.A
【详解】句意:大约十分之七的地球是海洋。
考查分数及主谓一致。分数的表达结构是:分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于1,分母加s,此处表示“十分之七”,应表达为“seven tenths”,分数连接的主语,谓语与of后面的动词一致,earth是不可数名词,此处用is,故选A。
56.B
【详解】句意:十天前,所有的老房子都被拆掉了。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“Ten days ago”可知句子是一般过去时,且houses与pull down是被动关系,主语是复数,所以be动词应用were,故选B。
57.A
【详解】句意:被授予模范夫妻奖的夫妇将发表关于他们生活的演讲。
考查主谓一致。根据“The couple...presented with the award Model Couple”可知,be presented with“被授予”,且此处的couple需看成一个整体。故选A。
58.B
【详解】句意:——这些天天气不太热,也不太冷。让我们去琴湖野餐吧。——好的。
考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;not only...but also不但……而且;both...and两者都。根据“Let’s go to Qinhu Lake for a picnic.”可知要去野餐,可见天气不太冷,也不太热。故选B。
59.A
【详解】句意:我们学校的教师人数是374人。其中四分之一是男教师。
考查形容词短语以及分数表达。the number of……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。根据“is 374”可知第一个空表示“老师的数量”,用the number of,排除CD;表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,排除B。故选A。
60.A
【详解】句意:努力成为你生活的主人。生活是一匹马,要么你骑着它,要么它骑着你。
考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and两者都;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“you ride it...it rides you”可知是要么你骑着它,要么是它骑着你。故选A。
61.A
【详解】句意:我们学校的教师人数约为一百人,其中三分之二是女教师。
考查短语辨析以及分数表达。the number of……的数量;a number of许多。根据“about one hundred”可知,第一空指教师的数量,用the number of。分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式,“三分之二”的表达为two thirds,故选A。
62.D
【详解】句意:这两双鞋我穿不合脚。它们不是太小就是太大。
考查连词辨析。not only…but不但……而且;both…and……和……都;neither…nor既不……也不;either…or要么……要么。根据“The two pairs of shoes don’t fit me well. They are…too small… too big”可知,要么太大要么太小,故选D。
63.B
【详解】句意:——我认为会有越来越多的人跟随刘畊宏在网上锻炼。——我同意。让我们从现在开始。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。此处是there be句型,不能与have或has一起连用,排除C和D选项。结合主语people可知,be动词用are而不是is,排除A选项,故选B。
64.C
【详解】句意:——今晚有一个英语晚会。你愿意和我们一起去吗?——我想去。
考查there be的一般将来时结构。there is going to be“将有”,是there be的一般将来时结构,故选C。
65.C
【详解】句意:我们年级的学生人数大约是六百人,其中三分之二是女生。
考查主谓一致及分数的表达。is/are是,单数用is,复数用are;hundred百;two-thirds/two thirds三分之二。the number of意为“……的数量”,其中the number充当句子的主语,谓语动词用单数形式。hundred与具体数词(six)连用,应用单数形式。当分子大于1时,作分母的序数词需在词尾加-s;表示分子和分母的单词可用连字符连接,也可不用连字符连接。故选C。
66.B
【详解】句意:这副手套是由羊毛制成的,并且它们是由手工编制而成的。
考查主谓一致和动词短语。be made from由……制成(看不出原材料);be made of由……制成(看得出原材料);be made by由……制造;be made with用……制成。第一空主语“This pair”是单数,所以be动词用is,排除A选项;第二空是指手工制造,应用by hand,故选B。
67.C
【详解】句意:我们每个人都有优点,然而,另一方面,我们每个人都有缺点。
考查主谓一致。“We each”中的each是同位语,它并不影响谓语动词的单复数,由此可知第一空填have,排除C项;“each of us”中,each作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,故第二空要用has。故选C。
68.A
【详解】句意:我的鞋子是棕色的。这双新的蓝色鞋子是我妹妹的。
考查主谓一致和时态。题目中“This new pair of ”是单数,故用is/was。且根据“My shoes are brown.”可知,这里是一般现在时。故选A。
69.A
【详解】句意:——时间过得真快!我们开始在这学习已经四年了。——确实是。我非常想念你。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态have/has done。“Four years”是一个时间整体,助动词用单数形式has。pass表示“时间的逝去”,是不及物动词,无被动,排除B项。故选A。
70.A
【详解】句意:这位著名的魔术师和他的助手被邀请在2023年的春节联欢晚会上表演。
考查动词时态辨析和主谓一致。根据“at the Spring Festival Gala in 2023”可知,时态应为过去时,且主语为“The famous magician”第三人称单数,此处遵循“就远原则”,且为被邀请,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故用was invented。故选A。
71.C
【详解】句意:过去有很多大学毕业生的工作。但是现在,一切都不一样了。
考查There be句型。There used to be“过去常常有”,固定句式。故选C。
72.C
【详解】句意:不仅是我爸爸,我也非常喜欢这场足球比赛,所以我们谁都不想错过今晚的比赛。
考查主谓一致和代词辨析。both两者都;either(两者中的)任意一个;neither两者都不。“not only...but also...”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致,I后接be动词am,排除B和D;根据“Not only my father but also I am crazy about the football match”可知,爸爸和“我”都非常喜欢这场足球比赛,所以两个人都不想错过这场比赛,neither符合题意。故选C。
73.D
【详解】句意:自从吉姆到这里以来,他学到了很多关于中国饮食习惯的知识。
考查动词时态。learns学习,动词单三;learned动词过去式;will learn一般将来时态;has learned现在完成时态。根据“...since he came here.”可知,此句应用现在完成时态have/has done,主语为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故选D。
74.B
【详解】句意:王先生和他的妻子正在计划下个月去北京度假。
考查现在进行时。“A as well as B”作主语,谓语动词单复数符合“就远原则”。“Mr. Wang as well as his wife”作主语,谓语动词单复数由“Mr. Wang”决定。根据“Mr. Wang as well as his wife...planning to go to Beijing for a holiday next month.”可知,王先生和他的妻子现在正在计划下个月去北京度假。句子用现在进行时,且Mr Wang是三单,填is。故选B。
75.A
【详解】句意:感谢那些在街上辛勤工作的清洁工,我们可以拥有一个美丽的城市。
考查一般现在时。根据“we can have a beautiful city”可知,句中时态为一般现在时,句中“who”指代“those cleaners”,所以动词使用原形。故选A。
76.D
【详解】句意:我们班很多学生都因为高烧去医院了 ,去医院的学生数是十。
考查主谓一致。第一空根据“A number of students很多学生”,可知主语为复数,那么谓语也需要使用复数形式have;第二空根据“the number of them他们的数量”,可知主语是第三人称单数,那么谓语也需要使用三单形式is。故选D。
77.C
【详解】句意:——在地震后大约四分之三的孩子是无家可归的。——是的,我们应该帮助他们重建家园。
考查分数以及主谓一致。第一个空是分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母用复数,故“四分之三”的英文表达为three fourths,排除BD;根据“of the children”可知谓语动词用复数,be动词用were。故选C。
78.C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候去徐州英雄纪念碑?——我还没有决定。无论是这个星期天还是下个星期天都可以。这两天我有空。
考查连词辨析。Not only; but also不仅而且;Neither; nor都不;Either; or要么,要么;Both; and两者都。根据“ ...this Sunday ...next Sunday is OK”,可知表示这周日或下周日都可以,因此是表示选择,应用either...or。故选C。
79.D
【详解】句意:——你们班有多少学生?——五十,其中三分之二喜欢足球。
考查分数。分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母加s。三分之二表达成two thirds。主语含有分数时,谓语动词的单复数形式由主语中名词决定,与分数无关,主语them指的是students,是复数,所以谓语动词用like。故选D。
80.B
【详解】句意:你听说这个可怕的消息了吗?昨晚我们的大量个人信息在互联网上被出售。
考查被动语态。主语information和动词sell之间是被动关系,要用被动语态;根据时间状语“last night”可知句子时态应是一般过去时,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:was/were+动词的过去分词;主语information是不可数名词,be动词用was。故选B。
81.A
【详解】句意:——箱子里面是什么?——它里面有一个苹果和一些梨。
考查冠词辨析。an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素前;a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;/不填。根据“There is…apple and some pears in it.”可知本句是一个there be句型,there be句型中的be动词,由离它最近的名词单复数决定,根据is可知,此处应说的是一个苹果,apple词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an。故选A。
82.C
【详解】句意:在今年的全国人民代表大会之后,将会有一些好消息传来。
考查There be句型。结合语境和“after this year’s National People’s Congress”可知,句子为一般将来时,可用“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”;且there be句型不与have连用。故选C。
83.C
【详解】句意:——学生们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。——难怪现在操场上空无一人,教室里那么吵。
考查时态。根据“No wonder the playground is empty and the classroom is so noisy at the moment.”可知现在学生们正在为考试做准备,用现在进行时be doing,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选C。
84.B
【详解】句意:——这些年来,很多教师一直在网上授课。——是的,并且他们的数量越来越大。
考查主谓一致。“the number of...”意为“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。故选B。
85.C
【详解】句意:昨天,露西和她的父母正在家里吃晚饭,这时电话铃响了。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“at home yesterday when”可知本句是含有when的过去进行时态。主句一般用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时,排除AD选项;另外第一空的主语是as well as前的Lucy,所以be动词用was。故选C。
86.C
【详解】句意:——艾米或吉姆和我要去看一场精彩的电影。——哇!这部电影一定很有趣。
考查主谓一致。根据“Either Amy or Jim and I…going to see a new movie.”可知,either…or…连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,但是由and知该句的谓语动词需用复数形式,句子时态是一般现在时。故选C。
87.B
【详解】句意:今天下午有一个重要的会议。
考查there be句型。根据“There”并结合选项可知,该句是there be句型,其结构是:there be+人或物+其它。根据“this afternoon”可知,该句为一般将来时,其谓语结构是:be going to +动词原形。故选B。
88.C
【详解】句意:学生和老师都急切地期待着即将到来的春节。
考查主谓一致和非谓语。句子主语为The students and their teacher“学生和老师”,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,短语look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”,其后接动名词形式,可排除A选项,Spring Festival专有名词,前面用动名词作定语来修饰,the coming Spring Festival表示“即将到来的春节”。故选C。
89.A
【详解】句意:商店里的鞋子没有一双大小合适。它们要么太大要么太小。
考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么……;both...and两者都;neither...nor既不……也不……。根据“None of the shoes in the shops is the right size.”可知,这些鞋子要么太大要么太小。故选A。
90.C
【详解】句意:你能否做好这一点取决于你的学习习惯。
考查动词词义辨析和主谓一致。depend依赖,取决(于),依靠;decides决定(三单形式);depends依赖,取决(于),依靠(三单形式)。本题“Whether you can do this well or not”是个主语从句,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。结合句意可知,“取决于”符合语境,所以用单词depends。故选C。
91.C
【详解】句意:意大利人喜欢吃披萨并且他们通常在周末为他们自己做一顿大餐。
考查名词辨析。Italian意大利人;The U.K.英国;Italians意大利人,名词复数。根据“like to eat pizza”可知此处应填表人的名词,而由“they”可知此处应填复数形式,故选C。
92.A
【详解】句意:过去在这个房间里几乎没有家具。
考查there be句型及little和few的辨析。little几乎没有,后续不可数名词;few几乎没有,后续可数名词复数。furniture“家具”为不可数名词,而分析句子可知,此句为there be句型,be动词随其后的主语变化,所以此处be动词应用is的过去式was,故选A。
93.C
【详解】句意:除了汤姆和约翰,当会议开始的时候每个人都到场了。
考查主谓一致。根据“Everyone except Tom and John”可知主语是Everyone,谓语用单数,排除A;根据“began”可知时态是一般过去时。故选C。
94.A
【详解】句意:——这个人晚上经常带着他的狗去公园。——狗又大又壮。
考查主谓一致。句子主语是with连接的两部分,动词应用“就远原则”,应与主语“man”一致,动词应用单数形式,故选A。
95.B
【详解】句意:如果明天雪不停,所有的乘客还要在机场呆一天。
考查条件状语从句的时态。根据“if”可知此处为条件状语从句,而由“tomorrow”可知,句子的时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以此处应用一般现在时,故选B。
96.A
【详解】句意:在过去20年里,这里已经有了很多的变化。
考查there be句型的时态。短语in the last twenty years“在过去20年里”,常和现在完成时连用,结构为have/has+过去分词。在there be句型中过去分词为been,changes为复数,助动词用have。故选A。
97.C
【详解】句意:去年,不仅我的父母,而且我都太忙了,无法度假。
考查主谓一致和动词辨析。“not only…but also…”连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词是就近原则。根据“I”可知be动词用“am”。offer主动提供;afford负担得起,根据“too busy to…a holiday”可知是,太忙无法度假, afford“有时间做”符合题意。故选C。
98.B
【详解】句意:不仅彼得,而且他的父亲也为篮球比赛而疯狂。
考查not only...but also的就近原则和be动词。根据“Not only Peter but also his father”及not only...but also的就近原则可知,be动词是由主语 his father决定的,所以用is,故选B。
99.D
【详解】句意:我们学校的志愿者有300人,其中三分之二是男教师。
考查词义辨析和名词作定语。a number of“许多,大量的”,后接可数名词的复数形式,作主语时谓语动词用复数;the number of“……的数量”,接名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。结合谓语动词“is”可知此句表达“我们学校的志愿者数量”,应用短语the number of。man、woman作定语,表示其性别,修饰名词时,要与其修饰的名词单复数一致,此句“teachers”是复数,man应用复数men。故选D。
100.B
【详解】句意:——遗憾的是我的老师和我的父母都不允许我单独游泳。——毕竟你们都太小了,安全最重要。
考查连词。either...or...或者……或者……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;both...and...两者都。根据语境“It’s a pity that...my teachers...parents allow me to swim alone.”可知,因为老师和父母“都不允许”我单独游泳,所以可惜遗憾。故选B。