2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题22 动词辨析
1．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When Monday I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me.
—But why I know you are free on Monday.
A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might
2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.
A．tastes B．feels C．sounds
3．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We ________ look both ways when crossing the street.
A．may B．could C．must
4．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you
—No, you ________. You can go home now.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
5．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.
A．collect B．throw C．lose D．give
6．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.
A．must B．could C．need D．should
7．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________
—How about fish and chips
A．suggest B．imagine C．suppose D．insist
8．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day.
A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait
9．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow
—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
10．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A．grow B．fall C．appear D．come
11．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please
—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message
A．take B．read C．check D．receive
12．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________.
A．ever been to B．ever chatted with C．ever read D．eaten in a long time
13．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A．warn B．invite C．control D．promise
14．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader.
— Really I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.
A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked
15．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends
—Of course you can.
A．Can B．Must C．Should
16．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.
A．express B．excuse C．expect D．explain
17．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present.
— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.
A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold
18．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.
A．reduce B．manage C．control D．influence
19．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Will Mr. Li come to the party
—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.
A．reached B．accepted C．achieved D．expressed
20．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your skirt ________ so special.
—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt.
A．looks B．smells C．tastes
21．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．wouldn’t
22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A．suppose B．transport C．suggest D．support
23．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.
A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes
24．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Dad, must I finish my task today
—No, you________ . You may do it tomorrow.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t
25．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8, 2023.
—Right. Players will _______ in forty sports, such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball.
A．compete B．believe C．imagine D．advise
26．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—How does the apple juice ________
—Good. I’d like to have another glass.
A．taste B．smell C．look
27．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time.
A．satisfies B．hides C．carries D．brings
28．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.
A．teach B．trust C．refuse
29．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）— It’s such a long way!
— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.
A．must B．can C．should
30．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles
—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.
A．Can B．Must C．May
31．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.
A．can’t B．might C．must
32．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days
— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.
A．borrow B．lend C．keep
33．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken
— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.
A．sounds B．feels C．tastes
34．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—Is that Jack over there
—It ________ be him. He is having a piano lesson now.
A．can’t B．might not C．must
35．（2016·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Did you watch the football game yesterday
—Yes, I did. John was really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.
A．wanted B．encouraged C．expected D．hoped
36．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）If you make a promise, you must ________ it.
A．break B．have C．keep
37．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）When you are enjoying yourself on the beach, wear a pair of sunglasses to ________ your eyes.
A．keep B．protect C．treat
38．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu have safely come back from space.
—Great! All Chinese _________ them.
A．hear from B．look after C．get on with D．take pride in
39．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）Wechat (微信) is widely used in our daily life, but we’d better not ________ requests from strangers.
A．avoid B．delete C．accept D．refuse
40．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time
—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
41．（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—Selina, I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.
—Frank ________ know it, because he cares best about it.
A．has to B．must C．can’t D．might
42．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Let’s _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences
—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.
A．compare B．compete C．cancel D．control
43．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress.
—I can’t agree more.
A．communicate B．connect C．consider D．compare
44．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Primary school students will have the cooking course.
—That _________ great. Cooking is a necessary life skill.
A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds
45．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—Whose skirt is this
—It ________ be Jane’s. She is the only girl in the team.
A．must B．can’t C．may D．mustn’t
46．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t
47．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.
A．complete B．collect C．control D．consider
48．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages.
A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．need
49．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）— On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone.
— It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．might D．could
50．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Eric tried to _______ why he was late for work, but his manager didn’t believe him.
A．warn B．explain C．imagine D．mean
51．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs
—Sure, no problem.
A．could B．need C．should D．might
52．（2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Sir, you ________ cross the road when the light is red. You know, building a civilized city（创建文明城市）is our duty.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．needn’t B．must C．can’t
53．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—Is everything ready for the party
—Oh! I forgot to ________ some delicious apple pies made by my mum.
A．bring B．buy C．give D．order
54．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）—We can’t finish the work by ourselves.
—Don’t worry. Peter ________ to help us.
A．promised B．refused C．forgot
55．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Did you watch the football match in our school yesterday
—Yes, it was fantastic! Class 2 ________ Class 1 in the end.
A．touched B．controlled C．left D．beat
56．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—More and more people _________ activities about traditional culture now.
—That’s true. And most of them are young people.
A．follow B．attend C．cause D．allow
57．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）—May I ________ your dictionary, Jack
—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to others.
A．lend; borrow B．lend; lend C．borrow; lend
58．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Madam, the daily English handbook prepared for the Universiade (大运会) is so useful. ________ I take one away
—Sorry, sir. You can just read it here.
A．Can B．Must C．Should
59．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模）He ________ to his parents that he worked hard. But in fact, he just ________ on the sofa all day.
A．lied; lay B．laid; lied C．lied; laid
60．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Why did your grandmother leave London, Linda
—Because she ________ the wet weather there.
A．enjoyed B．hated C．missed
61．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—I have trouble ________ English, Mr. Lee.
—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others
A．speaking B．reading C．writing
62．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How is your school life
—Pretty good! In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.
A．offer B．invent C．provide D．encourage
63．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—Hi, Lucy. Why are you so sad
—My parents _________ me to win this math competition but I failed.
A．promised B．expected C．ordered D．cheered
64．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—We _________ work hard as a team, or we will fail for a second time.
—Yes. Just as the saying goes, “One finger can’t lift a small stone.”
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
65．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥寿春中学校考一模）—The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it ________ when she opened the box.
—Wow! How amazing!
A．discovered B．disliked C．disappeared D．discussed
66．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）Great changes have ________ in the school. It is no longer what it used to be 20 years ago.
A．come about B．occurred C．taken place
67．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）The “Tiangong Class”, held by Chinese astronauts can ________ young people’s interest in science.
A．increase B．disturb C．receive
68．（2023·安徽亳州·统考一模）We can’t ________ to just sail through without doing any work.
A．want B．expect C．manage D．plan
69．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—Our teachers always encourage us to work hard to ________ our dreams.
—That’s because they wish us to get better and better.
A．realize B．control C．promise D．expect
70．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to ________ high-technology products.
A．develop B．search C．discover D．recycle
71．（2023·安徽六安·统考一模）—Does the color red stand for good things in Chinese culture
—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.
A．break B．accept C．provide D．avoid
72．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）We should face the problem bravely if we can’t ________ it.
A．waste B．avoid C．break D．grow
73．（2023·福建莆田·统考二模）—Schools in China have ________ labor courses in recent 2 years.
—It aims to help teenagers learn more life skills.
A．taken B．learnt C．offered
74．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Listen! Is that Judy playing the violin in the room
—No. It ________ be Judy, she has gone to Berlin.
A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
75．（2023·吉林延边·校联考一模）Welcome to our Food Festival. You can _______ hundreds of food here.
A．tell B．sound C．taste
76．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—Grandma, _______ you like me to help you carry the big box
—No, thanks. It is empty, so it’s not heavy at all.
A．do B．will C．would
77．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—We all know learning ________ time and effort.
—Yes, there is no royal road to learning.
A．reviews B．receives C．requires
78．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—Gina, ________ you show me how to make fried rice
—Sure.
A．should B．must C．can
79．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—This morning I went to school in such a hurry that I ________ the key to the classroom at home.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A．forgot B．left C．lost
80．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）— ________ you give me a hand I can’t move the box by myself.
— No problem.
A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Should
81．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）The coffee ________ really good. I’d like another cup.
A．touches B．looks C．tastes D．feels
82．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—The number of some kinds of sharks has ________ by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
—Sure. If the number goes on dropping, it will bring danger to all ocean life.
A．fallen B．raised C．risen
83．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.
—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red
A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
84．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）The person under 16 years old shouldn’t _________ to go to the Internet bar.
A．allow B．be allowed C．stop D．be stopped
85．（2023·福建厦门·统考一模）— Do you know how the Chinese ________ each other for the first time
— They usually shake hands with each other.
A．behave B．greet C．value
86．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—I ________ all of you a happy New Year.
—Thank you very much.
A．hope B．wish C．think D．want
87．（2023·安徽·校联考二模）We would like to invite your family to have dinner at Huaihe Street this evening because there is a restaurant that ________ the nicest beef to its customers.
A．expects B．protects C．serves D．passes
88．（2023·黑龙江·校联考一模）—Is the light on all the time
—Yes. You were ________ to turn off the light when you left. You were so careless.
A．caused B．allowed C．expected
89．（2023·海南海口·统考一模）Hurry up, I don’t want to the beginning of my favorite movie AvatarⅡ.
A．fill B．spend C．miss
90．（2023·安徽淮北·统考一模）Her sister is careless. She often _______ things in the classroom after school.
A．leaves B．forgets C．takes D．brings
91．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—What happened
—Jack phoned me last evening, and his voice ________ strange on the phone.
A．looked B．sounded C．tasted D．smelled
92．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考二模）Road safety is taught to students to ________ road accidents.
A．keep B．avoid C．manage D．forget
93．（2023·江西南昌·统考一模）Hurry up, I don’t want to ________ the beginning of the film.
A．fill B．spend C．keep D．miss
94．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）It can take about four to six weeks to _________ a habit, so it is important to keep on practicing.
A．meet B．choose C．develop D．carry
95．（2023·海南海口·校联考一模）—Is Nancy knocking at the door
—No, it ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Guangzhou.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．won’t
96．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Wang Nan ________ about 500 yuan for this backpack. I think it was kind of expensive.
A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid
97．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）In Changchun, the drivers ________ let the pedestrians （行人）go first.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
98．（2023·山西太原·太原五中校考二模）—What happened to Tom
—His life was saved by an operation that ________ him his sight.
A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid
99．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Don’t ________about how hard the work is. You can do it better.
A．complain B．push C．carry D．leave
100．（2023·海南儋州·统考一模）—What do you think of the strawberry, Judy
—It ________ sweet. I’d like to have one more.
A．tastes B．sounds C．looks
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——什么时候？星期一？恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。——但是为什么？我知道你星期一有空。
考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t不需要；might not可能不；might可能。根据“I’m afraid Monday...be a problem for me.”可知，此处指恐怕星期一可能没空，故用might。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：这条围巾摸起来很软。我非常喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；feels摸起来；sounds听起来。根据“The scarf…soft.”可知，围巾摸起来很软。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：过马路时我们必须向两边看。
考查情态动词。may可能；could能够；must必须。根据“when crossing the street.”可知，过马路时必须路两边都要看。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——我必须待在这里等你吗？——不，你不需要。你现在可以回家。
考查动词辨析。needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Must I stay here and wait for you ”可知，用情态动词must提问，其否定回答应用needn’t表示“不需要”。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：琳达喜欢收藏钢笔，到目前为止，她已经有各种各样的钢笔了。
考查动词辨析。collect收集，收藏；throw扔掉；lose丢失；give给予。根据“she has had all kinds of pens so far”可知，她有各种各样的钢笔，说明她喜欢收藏钢笔。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：那个可爱的男孩在6岁时就会骑自行车了。
考查动词辨析。must必须；could可以；need需要；should应该。根据“at the age of six”可知该句应用情态动词could表示“过去的能力”。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——我们去吃点东西吧。你有什么建议？——鱼和薯条怎么样？
考查动词辨析。suggest建议；imagine想象；suppose设想；insist坚持。根据“How about fish and chips”可知，询问对方的建议，故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，大明的爷爷奶奶每天都在公园里锻炼。
考查动词辨析。exercise锻炼；cough咳嗽；sleep睡觉；wait等待。根据“To keep healthy”可知每天锻炼可以保持健康，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：——你明天想参观天津大学吗？——对不起，我恐怕不能。我要在我的社区做志愿者。
考查情态动词。can能够；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.”可知不能去参观天津大学。故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：当秋天来临时，树叶开始从树上落下。
考查动词辨析。grow成长；fall落下；appear出现；come来。根据“When autumn comes”结合常识可知秋天树叶会落下。故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：——你好！我能和珍妮讲话吗？——抱歉，她不在。要我带个口信吗？
考查动词辨析。take拿，带；read读；check检查；receive收到。根据“Sorry, she isn’t in.”可知，珍妮不在家，所以问对方是否需要带话，take a message“带话，捎信”。故选A。
12．D
【详解】句意：这是我很长时间以来吃过的最好的一顿饭。
考查动词辨析和短语。have been to去过；have chatted with和……聊天；have read已阅读；have eaten in a long time在很长一段时间吃过的。根据“the best meal”可知是指吃饭，故选D。
13．A
【详解】句意：——我们的父母经常警告我们不要在网上与陌生人交谈。——这是真的。作为青少年，我们应该学会保护自己。
考查动词辨析。warn警告；invite邀请；control控制；promise承诺。根据“us not to talk with strangers on the Internet”可知是警告我们不要和陌生人交谈。故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：——萨利担任我们小组组长。——真的吗？我期待她的新鲜的和新的想法。
考查动词辨析。run into偶然遇到；break into打断；step into涉足；look into调查。step into the role of“担任……的角色”，固定用法。故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：——我可以在周末参加志愿者项目吗？——你当然可以。
考查动词辨析。Can可以；Must必须；Should应该。根据答句“Of course you can.”可知此处应是询问是否可以参加志愿者项目，应用情态动词can表示请求许可。故选A。
16．C
【详解】句意：我们对孩子们期望不高，因为他们无法理解这项工作的价值。
考查动词辨析。express表达；excuse原谅；expect要求，指望；explain解释。根据“because they can’t understand the value of this work.”可知，不能对孩子有太高的期望，故选C。
17．B
【详解】句意：——该头发产品目前正在测试中。——你的意思是，如果它达到标准，它很快就会上市。
考查动词辨析。used使用；tested测试；shown展示；sold卖。根据“if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon”可知如果达到标准，就会上市，可见现在还在测试中。故选B。
18．B
【详解】句意：张华，我们的班长，有条理，有思想，能很好地管理时间。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少；manage管理；control控制；influence影响。根据“Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to...time well.”可知，有条理，所以能很好地管理自己的时间，故选B。
19．B
【详解】句意：——李先生会来参加聚会吗？——是的。他愉快地接受了我的邀请。
考查动词辨析。reached到达；accepted接受；achieved实现；expressed表达。根据“my invitation”可知，是接受了我的邀请，会来参加聚会。故选B。
20．A
【详解】句意：——你的裙子看起来很特别。——哦，是的，最近很流行。这是一条马面裙。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“Your skirt...so special.”可知，裙子看起来很特别，故选A。
21．B
【详解】句意：你不必要求别人像你一样解决问题。每个人都有自己的方式。
考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止，不得；needn’t不需要；may not也许不；wouldn’t不会。根据“You...require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.”可知，不必要求别人像你一样解决问题。故选B。
22．D
【详解】句意：由于污染，这个湖现在太有害了，不能养鱼。
考查动词辨析。suppose推断；transport运送；suggest建议；support支持……的生存。根据“Because of pollution”可知这个湖因为污染而不支持鱼的生存了。故选D。
23．D
【详解】句意：——你通常如何从这儿去武汉？——乘坐高铁。我到那里只需花费20分钟。
考查动词辨析。spends花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；pays支付（金钱）；costs花费（金钱）；takes花费（时间），主语是事物。主语为It，空格后“only 20 minutes”表示时间，可知此处用句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我今天必须完成任务吗？——不，你不需要，你可以明天做。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“No”及“You may do it tomorrow.”可知今天不必完成任务，用needn’t“不必”。故选A。
25．A
【详解】句意：——第19届亚运会将于2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州举行。——对的。运动员将参加40个项目的比赛，如游泳、乒乓球和排球。
考查动词辨析。compete参加比赛；believe相信；imagine想象；advise建议。根据“Players will…in forty sports,”可知，运动员应该是参加比赛，compete符合题意。故选A。
26．A
【详解】句意：——苹果汁的味道如何？——不错。我想再来一杯。
考查动词辨析。taste尝起来；smell闻起来；look看起来。根据“Good. I’d like to have another glass.”可知此处指在喝苹果汁，所以是问尝起来味道如何。故选A。
27．A
【详解】句意：这种智能手表满足了李先生的日常需求。他一直戴着它。
考查动词辨析。satisfies满足；hides隐藏；carries携带；brings带来。根据“This kind of SmartWatch ... Mr Li’s daily needs.”可推出是满足李先生的日常需求。故选A。
28．B
【详解】句意：他是一个如此诚实的人，我们都信任他。
考查动词辨析。teach教；trust相信；refuse拒绝。根据“He is so honest a man”可知诚实的人是让人相信的。故选B。
29．B
【详解】句意：——好长的一段路啊！——别担心。你可以和我搭一辆车。
考查动词辨析。must必须；can可以；should应该。根据“Don’t worry. You...share a ride with me.”可知，可以和自己搭一辆车，故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：——人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔吗？——是的。这是一项新的交通规则。
考查动词辨析。Can可以；Must必须；May也许。根据“It’s a new traffic rule.”可知，是一项新的交通规则，所以骑电动自行车必须戴头盔。故选B。
31．B
【详解】句意：你的答案可能是对的，但我要检查一下以确保正确。
考查动词辨析。can’t不能；might也许；must必须。根据“Your answer...be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.”可知，答案可能是对的，但还要检查一下。故选B。
32．C
【详解】句意：——这本书我可以再借两天吗？——对不起，你不能。你必须遵守我们的规定。
考查动词辨析。borrow借来；lend借出；keep保留。根据“for two more days”可知，此处应使用延续性动词keep。故选C。
33．C
【详解】句意：——你想吃点炸鸡吗？——不，谢谢。我认为它尝起来很好吃，但不健康。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；feels感觉；tastes尝起来。根据“I think it...delicious but is unhealthy.”可知，炸鸡尝起来很好吃，但不健康。故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：——那边那个是杰克吗？——不可能是他。他现在正在上钢琴课。
考查情态动词can表示推测。can’t不可能，不可以；might not可能不；must必须。根据“He is having a piano lesson now.”可知，杰克正在上钢琴课，因此推测“不可能”是他，应用情态动词can’t。故选A。
35．C
【详解】句意：——你昨天看足球赛了吗？——是的，我看了。约翰真是一匹黑马。没人预料他能做到这样。
考查动词辨析。wanted想要；encouraged 鼓励；expected预料；hoped希望。根据“John was really a dark horse”可知此处指“没有人预料到约翰是匹黑马”。故选C。
36．C
【详解】句意：如果你许下了诺言，就必须遵守它。
考查动词辨析。break打破；have有；keep保持。根据“If you make a promise, you must … it”可知，此处指要遵守承诺，keep a promise表示“遵守诺言”，故选C。
37．B
【详解】句意：当你在海滩上玩得很开心的时候，戴上一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛。
考查动词辨析。keep保持；protect保护；treat对待。根据“wear a pair of sunglasses to …your eyes”可知，戴太阳镜的目的是为了保护眼睛，故选B。
38．D
【详解】句意：——翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富已经从太空安全返回。——太好了！所有中国人都为他们感到骄傲。
考查动词短语。hear from收到某人的来信；look after照顾；get on with与……友好相处；take pride in以……为傲。根据事实可知，所有中国人都为三名航天员感到骄傲，故选D。
39．C
【详解】句意：微信在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用，但我们最好不要接受陌生人的请求。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免；delete删除；accept接受；refuse拒绝。根据“Wechat (微信) is widely used in our daily life, but we’d better not...requests from strangers”以及常识可知不要接受陌生人的好友申请。故选C。
40．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么我们要在十字路口等这么长时间？——为了我们的安全，我们再怎么小心也不为过。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“For our safety, we …be too careful.”可知，can’t too…“再……也不为过”，故选B。
41．B
【详解】句意：——Selina，我想了解一些关于北京冬季奥运会的事情。——Frank一定知道，因为他最关心它。
考查动词辨析。has to不得不；must一定；can’t不可能；might可能。根据“because he cares best about it”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，故选B。
42．A
【详解】句意：——让我们比较一下这两片叶子！你能分辨出区别吗？——它们的形状看起来一样，但大小有点不同。
考查动词辨析。compare比较；compete竞争；cancel取消；control控制。根据“Can you tell the differences ”可知经过比较才知道区别，故选A。
43．D
【详解】句意：——不要总是把自己和别人比较，否则你可能会有很大的压力。——我完全同意。
考查动词辨析。communicate交流；connect连接；consider考虑；compare比较。根据“or you may have much stress.”可知，不要和别人比较，不然会有压力的。故选D。
44．D
【详解】句意：——小学生将有烹饪课程。——听起来不错。烹饪是必要的生活技能。
考查动词辨析。look看起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来。根据“Primary school students will have the cooking course.”可知“小学生将有烹饪课程”这件事听起来不错，故选D。
45．A
【详解】句意：——这是谁的裙子？——一定是简的。她是队里唯一的女孩。
考查动词辨析。must一定；can’t不能；may可以；mustn’t禁止。根据“She is the only girl in the team.”可知，此处表示语气较强的肯定推测，一定是简的，用must。故选A。
46．A
【详解】句意：在图书馆你不能在书上画画或写字，否则你会被罚款。
考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不可能。根据“or you will be fined.”可知，是禁止在书上画画或写字。故选A。
47．A
【详解】句意：我们的班长彼得有足够的创造力和精力成功地完成任务。
考查动词辨析。complete完成；collect收集；control控制；consider考虑。根据“the task successfully.”可知是指完成任务，故选A。
48．A
【详解】句意：这个女孩真的很聪明。她会说两种外语。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；need需要。根据“The girl is really clever. She … speak two foreign languages”可知，聪明的女孩能说两种外语，故选A。
49．A
【详解】句意：——在去超市的路上，我看到吉米和某人闲逛。——不可能是他。 他去了上海。
考查动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；might可能；could能够。根据“He has gone to Shanghai.”可知，吉米去上海了，所以街上的不可能是他。故选A。
50．B
【详解】句意：埃里克试图解释他上班迟到的原因，但他的经理不相信他。
考查动词辨析。warn警告；explain解释；imagine想象；mean意味着。结合语境和空后“why he was late for work, but his manager didn’t believe him”可知埃里克的经理不相信埃里克解释说明的迟到理由，这里用动词explain。故选B。
51．A
【详解】句意：——威尔逊，你能帮我把箱子搬上楼吗？——好的，没问题。
考查动词辨析。could能；need需要；should应该；might可以。根据“Sure, no problem.”可知，此处是寻求对方帮助，应使用委婉语气，用could。故选A。
52．C
【详解】句意：——先生，红灯的时候你不能过马路。 要知道，建设文明城市是我们的职责。——抱歉，我不会了。
考查动词辨析。needn’t没必要；must必须；can’t不能。 根据“when the light is red”和常识可知，红灯的时候不可以过马路。故选C。
53．A
【详解】句意；——聚会准备好了吗？——哦！我忘了带妈妈做的美味苹果派。
考查动词辨析。bring“带来”；buy“买”；give“给”；order“订购”。根据“some delicious apple pies made by my mum.”可知，我忘了带妈妈做的美味苹果派。故选A。
54．A
【详解】句意：——我们不能独立完成工作。——别担心。彼得承诺会帮助我们。
考查动词辨析。promised承诺；refused拒绝；forgot忘记。根据“We can’t finish the work by ourselves.”可知，独立不能完成，所以需要他人帮助，所以Peter应该会帮忙。故选A。
55．D
【详解】句意：——昨天你看我们学校的足球比赛了吗？——是的，太棒了！2班最终打败了1班。
考查动词辨析。touched触摸；controlled控制；left离开；beat打败。根据“Class 2 ... Class 1 in the end.”可知此处讲比赛结果，2班打败了1班。故选D。
56．B
【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的人参加有关传统文化的活动。——这是真的。他们大多数是年轻人。
考查动词辨析。follow跟随；attend参加；cause导致；allow同意。根据“...activities about traditional culture now”可知，此处指参加活动。故选B。
57．C
【详解】意：——我可以借你的字典吗，杰克？——当然，但是你不能把它借给别人。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出。根据“May I...your dictionary”可知是借入字典，用borrow；空格二处表示借给别人，用lend。故选C。
58．A
【详解】句意：——女士，为大运会准备的每日英语手册非常有用。我可以拿走一本吗？——抱歉，先生。你只可以在这里阅读。
考查情态动词。Can可以；Must必须；Should应该。根据“Sorry, sir. You can just read it here.”可知，此处应是询问是否可以拿走一本，情态动词can表示请求许可。故选A。
59．A
【详解】句意：他对父母撒谎说他工作很努力。但事实上，他只是整天躺在沙发上。
考查动词辨析和过去式。lie表示撒谎的时候，过去式为lied，表示躺的时候，过去式为lay。根据语境可知，本句是一般过去时，第一空表示撒谎，应用lied；第二空表示躺在沙发，应用lay。故选A。
60．B
【详解】句意：——琳达，你奶奶为什么离开了伦敦？——因为她讨厌那里潮湿的天气。
考查动词词义辨析。enjoyed享受；hated厌恶，讨厌；missed怀念，想念。根据“Why did your grandmother leave London, Linda ”可知，因为琳达的奶奶讨厌伦敦潮湿的天气，所以她离开了伦敦。故选B。
61．A
【详解】句意：——我说英语有困难，李老师。——为什么不去英语角试着和别人交谈呢？
考查动词辨析。speaking说；reading阅读；writing写。根据“Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others ”可知，说英语有困难，故选A。
62．C
【详解】句意：——你的学校生活怎么样？——不错！2021年，我校开始为学生提供各类课后服务。
考查动词辨析。offer提供；invent发明；provide 提供；encourage鼓励、支持。offer sb sth或offer sth to sb意为“为某人提供某物”；provide sth for sb意为“为某人提供某物”。根据“our school began to…all kinds of after-school services for students.”及选项可知，此处应该是指“提供”，由“for”可知填provide。故选C。
63．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，露西。你为什么这么伤心？——我父母希望我能赢得这次数学竞赛，但是我失败了。
考查动词辨析。promised承诺；expected期望；ordered命令；cheered欢呼。根据上文“Why are you so sad ”可知，露西的父母希望她赢得数学比赛，但是她让他们失望了，所以她很伤心。故选B。
64．C
【详解】句意：——我们必须作为一个团队努力工作，否则我们会再次失败。——是的。正如俗话所说“一根手指举不动一块小石头。”
考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“or we will fail for a second time”可知如果不想失败，必须要团队合作，故选C。
65．C
【详解】句意：——魔术师把一只小兔子放进盒子里，但是当她打开盒子的时候它就不见了。——哇！太令人惊讶了！
考查动词辨析。discovered发现；disliked不喜欢；disappeared消失；discussed讨论。根据“The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it...when she opened the box.”可知，打开盒子的时候小兔子不见了。故选C。
66．C
【详解】句意：学校里发生了巨大的变化。它不再是20年前那样。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。come about发生，多指事件已经发生了，但还不知道为什么， 常用于疑问句或否定句；occur发生，一般指偶然事件的发生；take place发生，一般指非偶然发生的事情，有一定的原因或事先安排。根据“It is no longer what it used to be 20 years ago.”可知，学校里发生了巨大的变化，是客观的发生，不是偶然情况，因此用take place，句子用现在完成时。故选C。
67．A
【详解】句意：由中国航天员举办的“天宫课堂”可以提高青少年对科学的兴趣。
考查动词辨析。increase增加；disturb打扰；receive收到。根据“The ‘Tiangong Class’, held by Chinese astronauts can...young people’s interest in science.”可知，“天宫课堂”提高了青少年对科学的兴趣，故选A。
68．B
【详解】句意：我们不能指望什么工作都不做就了事。
考查动词辨析。want想要；expect期待；manage管理；plan计划。根据“We can’t ... to just sail through without doing any work.”可知，此处是指不能期望什么都不做就了事，expect to do sth“期望做某事”。故选B。
69．A
【详解】句意：——我们的老师总是鼓励我们努力实现我们的梦想。——那是因为他们希望我们变得越来越好。
考查动词辨析。realize实现；control控制；promise承诺；expect期待；根据“Our teachers always encourage us to work hard to...our dreams.”可知，此处指老师鼓励“我们”努力实现梦想；realize one’s dream“实现某人的梦想”。 故选A。
70．A
【详解】句意：为了帮助人们过上更好的生活，科学家正在努力研发高科技产品。
考查动词。develop开发；search搜索；discover发现；recycle回收。根据“To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to... high-technology products.”可知，科学家正在研发高科技产品。故选A。
71．D
【详解】句意：——红色在中国的文化里代表好的事情？——是的。但是用红色写一个人的名字是不好的，我们通常避免它。
考查动词。break打破；accept接受；provide提供；avoid避免。根据it代指“But writing one’s name in red”，所以红色写人的名字是不好的，应是避免这样做。故选D。
72．B
【详解】句意：如果我们不能避免这个问题，我们就应该勇敢地面对它。
考查动词辨析。waste浪费；avoid避免；break打破；grow成长。根据“We should face the problem bravely if we can’t...it.”可知，此处表示避免不了问题就需要面对它，故选B。
73．C
【详解】句意：——中国的学校在最近两年已经开始了劳动课。——它目的是帮助青少年学习更多生活技能。
考查动词辨析。taken带走；learnt学习；offered提供。根据“Schools in China have...labor courses”可知学校是提供劳动课。故选C。
74．C
【详解】句意：——听！是朱迪在房间里拉小提琴吗？——不，不可能是朱迪，她去柏林了。
考查情态动词辨析。may not不见得；needn’t不需要；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止，不能。根据“...she has gone to Berlin.”可知，朱迪去柏林了，此处应用can’t表示否定推测。故选C。
75．C
【详解】句意：欢迎来到我们的美食节。在这里你可以品尝到数百种食物。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉；sound听起来；taste品尝。根据“hundreds of food”可知，是指品尝食物，故选C。
76．C
【详解】句意：——奶奶，你要我帮你搬这个大箱子吗？——不，谢谢。它是空的，所以一点也不重。
考查动词辨析。do是一般现在时助动词；will将要；would将要。根据“you like me to help you carry the big box ”可知此处是表示请求允许，应用would like to do。故选C。
77．C
【详解】句意：——我们都知道学习需要时间和努力。——是的，学习没有捷径。
考查动词辨析。reviews复习；receives收到；requires需要。根据“learning…time and effort”及常识可知，学习需要时间和努力，故选C。
78．C
【详解】句意：——吉娜，你能向我展示怎样做炒饭吗？——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must必须；can能、可以。由“…you show me how to make fried rice”和答语“Sure”可知，此处是请求对方是否可以做某事。故选C。
79．B
【详解】句意：——今天早上我上学太匆忙了，把教室的钥匙落在家里了。——听到这个消息我很难过。
考查动词辨析。forgot忘记，指忘了做某事；left落下，指使……为某种状态；lost丢失。根据“I…the key to the classroom at home.”可知此处指的是把教室的钥匙落在家里。故选B。
80．A
【详解】句意：——你可以搭把手吗？我自己一个人没法搬动这个箱子。——没问题。
考查情态动词。Could可以；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据“... you give me a hand ”可知，此处是在寻求帮助，应当用can或者could或者would。故选A。
81．C
【详解】句意：这咖啡真好喝。我想再来一杯。
考查动词辨析。touch触摸；look看起来；taste尝起来；feel摸起来。根据“The coffee...really good.”可知咖啡应该是尝起来味道很好，故选C。
82．A
【详解】句意：——在过去的20到30年里，某些种类的鲨鱼数量已经下降了90%以上。——当然。如果数量继续下降，将会给所有海洋生物带来危险。
考查动词辨析。fallen下降；raised提高；risen升起。由“If the number goes on dropping, it will bring danger to all ocean life”可知，此处指的是数量下降。故选A。
83．C
【详解】句意：——快点，杰夫！让我们尽可能快地过马路。——不，你不准。你没看见交通灯还是红的吗？
考查情态动词词义辨析。couldn’t不能；wouldn’t将不会；mustn’t不允许，不准；needn’t不必。根据“Don’t you see the light is still red ”可知，现在是红灯，红灯时，我们应该是“不允许，不准”过马路的。故选C。
84．B
【详解】句意：16岁以下的人不应该被允许去网吧。
考查被动语态以及动词辨析。allow允许；stop停止。根据“The person under 16 years old shouldn’t …to go to the Internet bar”可知，此处指不应该被允许去网吧，主语“The person under 16 years old”与动词allow之间是被动关系，所以此处用含有情态动词的被动语态，故选B。
85．B
【详解】句意：——你知道中国人第一次见面是怎么打招呼的吗？——他们通常互相握手。
考查动词辨析。behave表现；greet问候，打招呼；value重视。根据“They usually shake hands with each other.”可知此处询问的是如何打招呼，故选B。
86．B
【详解】句意：——我祝你们所有人新年快乐。——非常感谢。
考查动词辨析。hope希望；wish祝愿；think认为，想；want想要。根据“all of you a happy New Year”可知此处应用动词wish表示祝愿。故选B。
87．C
【详解】句意：今晚我们想邀请你们一家去淮河街吃饭，因为那里有一家餐厅提供的牛肉质量最好。
考查动词辨析。expects期待；protects保护；serves提供；passes通过。根据“because there is a restaurant that...the nicest beef to its customer”可知，餐厅提供的牛肉质量最好。故选C。
88．C
【详解】句意：——灯一直亮着吗？——是的。你离开时要关灯。你太粗心了。
考查动词辨析。caused引起；allowed允许；expected期待。根据“You were…to turn off the light when you left.”可知，此处表示被期待去关灯，be expected to do sth.被期待做某事，固定用法。故选C。
89．C
【详解】句意：快点，我不想错过我最喜欢的电影《阿凡达2》的开头。
考查动词辨析。fill填满；spend花费；miss错过。根据“Hurry up, I don’t want to…the beginning”可知要快一点，是因为不想错过开头，故选C。
90．A
【详解】句意：她姐姐很粗心。她经常放学后把东西遗留在教室里。
考查动词辨析。leaves遗留，后常跟地点状语；forgets忘记；takes带走；brings带来。根据前文“Her sister is careless”以及“She often...things in the classroom”可知，她姐姐很粗心，经常将东西落在教室里，A选项符合句意，故选A。
91．B
【详解】句意：——发生什么了？——杰克昨晚上给我打电话，他的声音在电话里听起来很奇怪。
考查动词词义辨析。looked看上去；sounded听起来；tasted尝起来；smelled闻起来。根据“and his voice … strange on the phone”可知，此处指声音听起来奇怪。故选B。
92．B
【详解】句意：为了避免交通事故，交通安全被教给学生们。
考查动词辨析。keep保持；avoid避免；manage管理；forget忘记。根据“Road safety is taught to students”可知应是为了避免事故，故选B。
93．D
【详解】句意：快点，我不想错过电影的开头。
考查动词辨析。fill充满；spend花费；keep保持；miss错过。根据“Hurry up”可知，不想错过电影的开头，所以要快点。故选D。
94．C
【详解】句意：养成一个习惯要花费大约四到六周，因此坚持练习是很重要的。
考查动词辨析。meet遇见；choose选择；develop发展，培养；carry搬运，携带。根据语境，可知养成一个习惯要花费大约四到六周，因此用develop，develop a habit“养成习惯”。故选C。
95．A
【详解】句意：——-是南希在敲门吗？——不，不可能是南希。她已经去广州了。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；won’t将不会。根据“She has gone to Guangzhou”可知她已经去广州了，不在这里，所以不可能是南希，can’t表示否定推测。故选A。
96．D
【详解】句意：王楠花了500元买这个背包。我觉得它有点贵。
考查词义辨析。spent花费，sb. spend+时间/金钱+doing/on sth. ；took花费，It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. ；cost花费，sth. cost sb. +金钱；paid花费，sb. pay +金钱+for sth. 。分析句子可知，该句主语“WAng Nan”， 排除B和C；又后面有“for”，应该是pay...for...，排除A。故选D。
97．C
【详解】句意：在长春，司机必须让行人先走。
考查情态动词辨析。can能；may可以；must必须；need需要。根据“let the pedestrians （行人）go first”可知此处是道路法规，司机必须让行人先走。故选C。
98．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆怎么了？——手术挽救了他的生命，但夺去了他的视力。
考查动词辨析。spend花费，人作主语，spend+金钱+on sth.意为“在某物上花费金钱”；cost花费，物作主语；take花费，常用“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”句型；pay支付，常用pay for结构，主语是人。根据题干，可知that指代的是“an operation”，为物，所以用cost。故选B。
99．A
【详解】句意：不要抱怨工作有多辛苦。你可以做得更好。
考查动词辨析。complain抱怨；push推；carry携带；leave离开。根据“You can do it better.”可知，不要抱怨工作有多辛苦。故选A。
100．A
【详解】句意：——朱迪，你认为草莓怎么样？——它尝起来很甜。我想要再吃一个。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来。根据“sweet”可知，草莓尝起来甜。故选A。2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题22 动词辨析
1．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When Monday I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me.
—But why I know you are free on Monday.
A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might
2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.
A．tastes B．feels C．sounds
3．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We ________ look both ways when crossing the street.
A．may B．could C．must
4．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you
—No, you ________. You can go home now.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
5．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.
A．collect B．throw C．lose D．give
6．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.
A．must B．could C．need D．should
7．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________
—How about fish and chips
A．suggest B．imagine C．suppose D．insist
8．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day.
A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait
9．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow
—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
10．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A．grow B．fall C．appear D．come
11．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please
—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message
A．take B．read C．check D．receive
12．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________.
A．ever been to B．ever chatted with C．ever read D．eaten in a long time
13．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A．warn B．invite C．control D．promise
14．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader.
— Really I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.
A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked
15．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends
—Of course you can.
A．Can B．Must C．Should
16．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.
A．express B．excuse C．expect D．explain
17．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present.
— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.
A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold
18．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.
A．reduce B．manage C．control D．influence
19．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Will Mr. Li come to the party
—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.
A．reached B．accepted C．achieved D．expressed
20．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your skirt ________ so special.
—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt.
A．looks B．smells C．tastes
21．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．wouldn’t
22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A．suppose B．transport C．suggest D．support
23．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.
A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes
24．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Dad, must I finish my task today
—No, you________ . You may do it tomorrow.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t
25．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8, 2023.
—Right. Players will _______ in forty sports, such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball.
A．compete B．believe C．imagine D．advise
26．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—How does the apple juice ________
—Good. I’d like to have another glass.
A．taste B．smell C．look
27．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time.
A．satisfies B．hides C．carries D．brings
28．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.
A．teach B．trust C．refuse
29．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）— It’s such a long way!
— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.
A．must B．can C．should
30．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles
—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.
A．Can B．Must C．May
31．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.
A．can’t B．might C．must
32．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days
— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.
A．borrow B．lend C．keep
33．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken
— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.
A．sounds B．feels C．tastes
34．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—Is that Jack over there
—It ________ be him. He is having a piano lesson now.
A．can’t B．might not C．must
35．（2016·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Did you watch the football game yesterday
—Yes, I did. John was really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.
A．wanted B．encouraged C．expected D．hoped
36．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）If you make a promise, you must ________ it.
A．break B．have C．keep
37．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）When you are enjoying yourself on the beach, wear a pair of sunglasses to ________ your eyes.
A．keep B．protect C．treat
38．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu have safely come back from space.
—Great! All Chinese _________ them.
A．hear from B．look after C．get on with D．take pride in
39．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）Wechat (微信) is widely used in our daily life, but we’d better not ________ requests from strangers.
A．avoid B．delete C．accept D．refuse
40．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time
—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
41．（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—Selina, I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.
—Frank ________ know it, because he cares best about it.
A．has to B．must C．can’t D．might
42．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Let’s _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences
—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.
A．compare B．compete C．cancel D．control
43．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress.
—I can’t agree more.
A．communicate B．connect C．consider D．compare
44．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Primary school students will have the cooking course.
—That _________ great. Cooking is a necessary life skill.
A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds
45．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—Whose skirt is this
—It ________ be Jane’s. She is the only girl in the team.
A．must B．can’t C．may D．mustn’t
46．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t
47．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.
A．complete B．collect C．control D．consider
48．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages.
A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．need
49．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）— On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone.
— It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．might D．could
50．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Eric tried to _______ why he was late for work, but his manager didn’t believe him.
A．warn B．explain C．imagine D．mean
51．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs
—Sure, no problem.
A．could B．need C．should D．might
52．（2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Sir, you ________ cross the road when the light is red. You know, building a civilized city（创建文明城市）is our duty.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．needn’t B．must C．can’t
53．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—Is everything ready for the party
—Oh! I forgot to ________ some delicious apple pies made by my mum.
A．bring B．buy C．give D．order
54．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）—We can’t finish the work by ourselves.
—Don’t worry. Peter ________ to help us.
A．promised B．refused C．forgot
55．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Did you watch the football match in our school yesterday
—Yes, it was fantastic! Class 2 ________ Class 1 in the end.
A．touched B．controlled C．left D．beat
56．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—More and more people _________ activities about traditional culture now.
—That’s true. And most of them are young people.
A．follow B．attend C．cause D．allow
57．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）—May I ________ your dictionary, Jack
—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to others.
A．lend; borrow B．lend; lend C．borrow; lend
58．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Madam, the daily English handbook prepared for the Universiade (大运会) is so useful. ________ I take one away
—Sorry, sir. You can just read it here.
A．Can B．Must C．Should
59．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模）He ________ to his parents that he worked hard. But in fact, he just ________ on the sofa all day.
A．lied; lay B．laid; lied C．lied; laid
60．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Why did your grandmother leave London, Linda
—Because she ________ the wet weather there.
A．enjoyed B．hated C．missed
61．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—I have trouble ________ English, Mr. Lee.
—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others
A．speaking B．reading C．writing
62．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How is your school life
—Pretty good! In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.
A．offer B．invent C．provide D．encourage
63．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—Hi, Lucy. Why are you so sad
—My parents _________ me to win this math competition but I failed.
A．promised B．expected C．ordered D．cheered
64．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—We _________ work hard as a team, or we will fail for a second time.
—Yes. Just as the saying goes, “One finger can’t lift a small stone.”
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
65．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥寿春中学校考一模）—The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it ________ when she opened the box.
—Wow! How amazing!
A．discovered B．disliked C．disappeared D．discussed
66．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）Great changes have ________ in the school. It is no longer what it used to be 20 years ago.
A．come about B．occurred C．taken place
67．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）The “Tiangong Class”, held by Chinese astronauts can ________ young people’s interest in science.
A．increase B．disturb C．receive
68．（2023·安徽亳州·统考一模）We can’t ________ to just sail through without doing any work.
A．want B．expect C．manage D．plan
69．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—Our teachers always encourage us to work hard to ________ our dreams.
—That’s because they wish us to get better and better.
A．realize B．control C．promise D．expect
70．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to ________ high-technology products.
A．develop B．search C．discover D．recycle
71．（2023·安徽六安·统考一模）—Does the color red stand for good things in Chinese culture
—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.
A．break B．accept C．provide D．avoid
72．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）We should face the problem bravely if we can’t ________ it.
A．waste B．avoid C．break D．grow
73．（2023·福建莆田·统考二模）—Schools in China have ________ labor courses in recent 2 years.
—It aims to help teenagers learn more life skills.
A．taken B．learnt C．offered
74．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Listen! Is that Judy playing the violin in the room
—No. It ________ be Judy, she has gone to Berlin.
A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
75．（2023·吉林延边·校联考一模）Welcome to our Food Festival. You can _______ hundreds of food here.
A．tell B．sound C．taste
76．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—Grandma, _______ you like me to help you carry the big box
—No, thanks. It is empty, so it’s not heavy at all.
A．do B．will C．would
77．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—We all know learning ________ time and effort.
—Yes, there is no royal road to learning.
A．reviews B．receives C．requires
78．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—Gina, ________ you show me how to make fried rice
—Sure.
A．should B．must C．can
79．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—This morning I went to school in such a hurry that I ________ the key to the classroom at home.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A．forgot B．left C．lost
80．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）— ________ you give me a hand I can’t move the box by myself.
— No problem.
A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Should
81．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）The coffee ________ really good. I’d like another cup.
A．touches B．looks C．tastes D．feels
82．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—The number of some kinds of sharks has ________ by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
—Sure. If the number goes on dropping, it will bring danger to all ocean life.
A．fallen B．raised C．risen
83．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.
—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red
A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
84．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）The person under 16 years old shouldn’t _________ to go to the Internet bar.
A．allow B．be allowed C．stop D．be stopped
85．（2023·福建厦门·统考一模）— Do you know how the Chinese ________ each other for the first time
— They usually shake hands with each other.
A．behave B．greet C．value
86．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—I ________ all of you a happy New Year.
—Thank you very much.
A．hope B．wish C．think D．want
87．（2023·安徽·校联考二模）We would like to invite your family to have dinner at Huaihe Street this evening because there is a restaurant that ________ the nicest beef to its customers.
A．expects B．protects C．serves D．passes
88．（2023·黑龙江·校联考一模）—Is the light on all the time
—Yes. You were ________ to turn off the light when you left. You were so careless.
A．caused B．allowed C．expected
89．（2023·海南海口·统考一模）Hurry up, I don’t want to the beginning of my favorite movie AvatarⅡ.
A．fill B．spend C．miss
90．（2023·安徽淮北·统考一模）Her sister is careless. She often _______ things in the classroom after school.
A．leaves B．forgets C．takes D．brings
91．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—What happened
—Jack phoned me last evening, and his voice ________ strange on the phone.
A．looked B．sounded C．tasted D．smelled
92．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考二模）Road safety is taught to students to ________ road accidents.
A．keep B．avoid C．manage D．forget
93．（2023·江西南昌·统考一模）Hurry up, I don’t want to ________ the beginning of the film.
A．fill B．spend C．keep D．miss
94．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）It can take about four to six weeks to _________ a habit, so it is important to keep on practicing.
A．meet B．choose C．develop D．carry
95．（2023·海南海口·校联考一模）—Is Nancy knocking at the door
—No, it ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Guangzhou.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．won’t
96．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Wang Nan ________ about 500 yuan for this backpack. I think it was kind of expensive.
A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid
97．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）In Changchun, the drivers ________ let the pedestrians （行人）go first.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
98．（2023·山西太原·太原五中校考二模）—What happened to Tom
—His life was saved by an operation that ________ him his sight.
A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid
99．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Don’t ________about how hard the work is. You can do it better.
A．complain B．push C．carry D．leave
100．（2023·海南儋州·统考一模）—What do you think of the strawberry, Judy
—It ________ sweet. I’d like to have one more.
A．tastes B．sounds C．looks
