2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题25 介词辨析
1.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)Bees (蜜蜂) can help plants grow. ____ bees, we wouldn’t have enough food.
A.From B.Like C.Except D.Without
2.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.
A.for B.of C.by D.about
3.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Everything begins to grow ________ spring. It’s full of hope.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
4.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon _______ April 2.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
5.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
6.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The girl takes her dog for a walk ________ the river every evening.
A.in B.along C.over D.under
7.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.
A.around B.across C.against D.along
8.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.
A.at B.on C.in D.until
9.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.
A.with B.under C.like D.over
10.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.
A.on B.in C.at
11.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty
—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.
A.to B.for C.with D.without
12.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China
—It falls ________ April 24 every year.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
13.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A.about B.from C.without D.for
14.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ________ the road now.
A.across B.above C.below D.against
15.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.
A.for B.to C.with D.in
16.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) __________ October 16th, 2022.
A.on B.in C.by
17.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023
—Yes, I joined it, too.
A.on B.in C.at
18.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)China launched (发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully ________ May 30, 2023.
A.at B.on C.in
19.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday.
A.for B.from C.by
20.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.
A.in B.as C.for D.over
21.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.
A.without B.in C.through
22.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning
— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.
A.on B.about C.in D.for
23.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)— The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022.
— Yes, it’s very convenient now. It takes us about three hours ________ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.
A.between B.from C.in
24.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)—Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is
—Go ________ the hallway and turn left, it’s across ________ the teachers’ office.
A.along; from B.to; of C.down; to
25.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)After helped by the police, the boy thanked them ________ a big smile.
A.at B.to C.with D.on
26.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Emma is ________ Class 2, Grade 9.
A.on B.to C.in
27.(2022·四川·统考中考真题)The boy was born ________ 2014.
A.at B.in C.by D.on
28.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)________ health, happiness is impossible.
A.With B.For C.Without D.To
29.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
30.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ________ them.
A.from B.with C.between D.among
31.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)We are proud that China has successfully sent astronauts __________ space several times.
A.into B.over C.above D.onto
32.(2015·四川南充·中考真题)Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.
A.at B.on C.with D.in
33.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.
A.by B.for C.on D.with
34.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)I’m really thankful to my parents. _______ their help, I have been very active.
A.On B.At C.From D.With
35.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》 is very popular, because it is full ________ power.
A.at B.on C.of
36.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.
A.in B.with C.at D.on
37.(2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题)— We must study hard to get into a good high school.
— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.
A.with B.across C.along D.through
38.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)Jack is quite different ________ his twin brother Jeff.
A.to B.for C.from D.with
39.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I can’t see the cat because it’s _________ the box.
—Oh, the cat is so clever!
A.behind B.on C.in front of
40.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模)________ September 1st, most of the children in China go to school happily with their schoolbags.
A.Since B.On C.From
41.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考二模)I’d like to go to school ________ subway. It is very convenient for me.
A.in B.on C.by
42.(2023·湖南永州·统考三模)—What did you get ________ your mother ________ Mother’s Day
—A nice scarf.
A.for, in B.for, on C.to, for D.to, at
43.(2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考三模)The first people getting to America suffered ________ the winter with the help of Indians.
A.to B.through C.with D.into
44.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模)Before walking ________ the street in England, you must look right first.
A.through B.across C.along D.past
45.(2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模)—When did the terrible traffic accident happen
—It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th.
A.at; on B.at; in C.in; on D.in; at
46.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)— I am having trouble deciding ________ Christmas gifts for my grandparents.
— Don’t worry. I’d like to help you to choose some.
A.on B.to C.at
47.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模)—We all went to see The poetic Dance: The journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting _______ you. Why didn’t you come
—What a pity! I was busy preparing for a speech next week then.
A.beside B.besides C.except D.against
48.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance.
A.to B.by C.with D.for
49.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模)Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters since the year 2015.
A.for B.against C.with
50.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考二模)The last number of my car is 6. I’m not allowed to cross the bridge ________ 7:00 to 9:00 on Monday mornings.
A.in B.at C.from D.on
51.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)Vegetables are good for us but we should cook them ________ the right way.
A.in B.on C.at
52.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考二模)Jack is serious ________ study, so he is never absent from the class.
A.from B.for C.about
53.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)On April 27th, Giant Panda Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai _______ America.
A.at B.on C.from
54.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)________ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that it was snowing outside.
A.On B.In C.At
55.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模)—Do you know that Zibo, Shandong province, is famous ________ its barbecue recently
—Yes, I’ve heard that. And Qiqihar is also famous ________ “the home of Chinese barbecue”.
A.to; for B.for; as C.for; to
56.(2023·福建福州·福州三牧中学校考二模)Su Yiming got the gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.
A.in B.on C.at
57.(2023·海南儋州·统考二模)Come here and I will show you how to use the map _______ the smart phone.
A.at B.on C.of
58.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)—You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you
—I had a bad cold and asked ________ two days’ leave just now.
A.for B.at C.on
59.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校联考三模)Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.
A.over B.by C.in
60.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模)Neither Jim nor his teacher and I ________ satisfied ________ Jim’s result of the exam.
A.am; with B.are; with C.am; about
61.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)You look really tired, Jim. You need a break ________ work.
A.for B.from C.in D.at
62.(2023·重庆江津·重庆市江津中学校校考二模)I went to watch the movie The First Slam Dunk(《灌篮高手》) with my brother ________ the evening of April 21st.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
63.(2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模)—May Day this year is really “a sea of people”.
—I can’t agree more. You need to go ________ the crowds almost everywhere while travelling.
A.across B.through C.over D.above
64.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)Boys and girls, it’s believed that your effort(努力) can make a big difference ________ your future e on!
A.to B.for C.with
65.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)The instructions of the medicine are ________ French. I don’t know how to take it.
A.for B.to C.by D.in
66.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考二模)—Why does Zheng Yuanjie stop writing stories for children
—Because he is angry that many people use his stories to make money ________ being allowed.
A.for B.with C.after D.without
67.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)Ba Duanjin is a popular sport to keep healthy ____________ people in China.
A.between B.during C.among
68.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)Mary is flying to France. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of April 28.
A.to; on B.in; on C.at; in
69.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)China has made a complete victory in its fight ________ poverty (贫困). And many people in poor areas are living a better life than before.
A.through B.against C.for
70.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模)— Where is Heilongjiang Province
— It’s ________ the northeast of China and ________ the north of Jilin Province.
A.in; to B.to; on C.in; on
71.(2023·重庆·校联考二模)After school, they often practice singing ________ half an hour and then go back home.
A.to B.in C.for D.past
72.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The heavy rain beat ________ the window the whole night, so Miss Lin couldn’t sleep well.
A.on B.over C.against
73.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The World Environment Day is ________ June 5th every year, and it started ________ 1972.
A.at; in B.on; in C.in; on
74.(2023·安徽亳州·统考一模)—Mum, where can I put this table
—Put it there ________ the wall.
A.in B.on C.against D.between
75.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)They will hold a sports meeting ________ Friday.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
76.(2023·福建莆田·统考二模)—The 2022 FIFA World Cup started ________ November 21st.
—Yes. Chinese elements (元素) shone in Qatar.
A.in B.at C.on
77.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)—Where is the Fudamei Square
—Go along Jinhai Road, next to Haigui Middle School and it’s ________ your left.
A.at B.on C.in
78.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)Macron, the president of France, went to visit China ________ April 5, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at
79.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Cutting down pollution requires great efforts, and we’re expected to play a part ________ saving the earth.
A.at B.on C.in D.against
80.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)Developing good eating habits makes a big difference ________ people’s immune system.
A.at B.to C.on
81.(2023·福建福州·统考二模)It’s reported that Fuzhou-Xiamen Intercity High Speed Railway will open to traffic ________ June 2023.
A.in B.on C.at
82.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Lisa, you shouldn’t hang out ________ telling your parents. They’ll be worried.
—Sorry. I’ll never do that again.
A.with B.without C.except
83.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Hi, Jane. When will you go to London for your summer vacation
—________ June 28 after the exam.
A.On B.In C.At
84.(2023·安徽·校联考二模)Well, dear friends, let’s raise our glasses ________ our bright future and valuable friendship.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
85.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考二模)The 20th CPC National Congress(党的二十大)took place in Beijing ________ October 16, 2022.
A.in B.on C.at
86.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)A terrible earthquake happened in Turkey (土耳其) ________ February 6th, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
87.(2023·福建厦门·统考一模)The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.
A.in B.by C.with
88.(2023·黑龙江·校联考一模)Don’t be too hard ________ yourself. You have already tried your best.
A.for B.on C.in
89.(2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模)The restaurant is popular ________ teenagers because its food is cheap and delicious.
A.without B.during C.among D.across
90.(2023·吉林长春·统考二模)It’s really brave ________ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public.
A.for B.of C.to D.in
91.(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)—Look! The bright red flag flows in the wind ________ the blue sky.
—Blue sky, white clouds, and red flag. How beautiful!
A.without B.through C.except D.against
92.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市杨家坪中学校考一模)The Turkey earthquake happened __________ the morning of February 6, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
93.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)Kathy is very kind and she never talks about someone ________their back.
A.after B.for C.behind D.against
94.(2023·吉林·校联考二模)The opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics was held ________ February 4th, 2022.
A.in B.on C.at
95.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Tim, you have been watching TV for three hours. It’s bad ________ your eyes.
A.at B.in C.for D.with
96.(2023·海南儋州·统考一模)Here’s a report about an old man who makes a living ________ cutting paper in the village.
A.on B.by C.for
97.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)— When is Coco’s concert
— It’s _________ 5 o’clock _________ the evening of June 19th.
A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in
98.(2023·海南海口·校联考一模)Qionghai lies ________ the south of Haikou.
A.on B.to C.in
99.(2023·黑龙江·统考二模)We had learned 3, 000 words ________ the end of last week.
A.at B.by C.in
100.(2023·福建·校联考一模)—How long have you been a volunteer of science museum
—________ 2020.
A.In B.For C.Since
资料整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:蜜蜂能帮助植物生长。没有蜜蜂,我们将没有足够的食物。
考查介词辨析。From从;Like像;Except除了……之外;Without没有。根据“Bees can help plants grow.”可知,没有蜜蜂,植物生长慢,我们将会没有足够的食物。故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:没有人帮我。这一切都是我一个人做的。
考查介词辨析。for为了;of……的;by通过;about关于。根据“No one helped me”可知,此处指“我”独自做的,by oneself“某人自己,独自”。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:万物在春天开始生长。它充满了希望。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体的某一天;at后加具体时刻;for后加时间段。根据“spring”可知此处是指季节,应用介词in。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:4月2日,约1.2万人参加了2023宿迁马拉松比赛。
考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻;on后接具体一天;in后接年、月、季节等;to到。April 2指具体的一天,其前应加介词on。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:在十月份参观北京是个好主意。
考查时间介词。at后接具体时刻等;on后接具体某一天等;in后接年月等;to到。根据“October”可知此处表示在十月,用介词in。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:这个女孩每天晚上带着她的狗沿着河边散步。
考查介词辨析。in在里面;along沿着;over在上面;under在下面。根据“The girl takes her dog for a walk...the river every evening.”可知,是沿着河边散步,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:去年在黄河上建了一座新桥。
考查介词辨析。around围绕;across横穿;against反对;along沿着。根据常识可知桥应该是横跨黄河,用across,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:2023年6月4日,三名神舟十五号英雄成功返回地球。
考查时间介词的用法。at后接具体的时刻;on后接具体的一天;in后接某年某月某季节;until直到。“June 4, 2023”是具体的一天,空处应填on,故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:为社区尽你所能,比如照顾老人或教孩子们美术。
考查介词辨析。with用,和;under在……下面;like像,例如;over在……上方。根据“…looking after the old or teaching kids art.”可知,空后通过举例来说明为社区服务的具体做法,like符合语境。故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:土耳其地震发生在2023年2月6日。
考查介词的用法。on后接具体一天;in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻。“February 6, 2023”是具体的一天,其前介词用on。故选A。
11.C
【详解】句意:——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢,贝蒂?——我喜欢一杯什么都不加的茶。
考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;with有;without没有。根据“a cup of tea...nothing in it”可知想要一杯什么都不加的茶,用介词with。故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:——你好,迈克。中国的航天日是什么时候?——每年的4月24日。
考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻; in后跟年/月/季节等;on后跟具体的某一天;for后跟一段时间。空后“April 24”是表示4月24日,需用介词on。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:请带Ms. Steen参加欢迎晚会,不要告诉她,这样她会感到惊讶的。
考查介词辨析。about关于;from从;without没有;for为了。根据“telling her so that she can be surprised.”可知不告诉她,她才会惊讶。故选C。
14.A
【详解】句意:看!交通灯是绿色的。我们现在可以过马路了。
考查介词辨析。across横穿;above在……上方;below在……下方;against反对。根据“Look! The traffic light is green”可知是绿灯,所以可以横穿马路,go across“横穿”,故选A。
15.C
【详解】j句意:新建的教学楼为学生提供了一个舒适的学习环境。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to到;with和;in在……里。动词短语provide sb with sth表示“给某人提供某物”。故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:党的二十大在2022年10月16日召开。
考查介词辨析。on用在具体某一天的前面;in后接不具体时间;by到……为止。“October 16th, 2022.”是具体到某一天的时间,其前用介词on。故选A。
17.A
【详解】句意:——阿兰和莉莉是在2023年6月20日加入美术俱乐部的吗?——是的,我也加入了。
考查介词辨析。on在具体某天;in在某年、月、季节等;at在某时刻。“June 20th, 2023”具体到6月20日这一天,时间介词用on。故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:2023年5月30日,中国成功发射神州十六号载人飞船。
考查介词辨析。at在,后接具体的时间点;on在,后接具体的某一天;in在,后接年、月等时间段。根据“May 30, 2023”可知2023年5月30日是具有的一天,应用介词on。故选B。
19.A
【详解】句意:这个玩具是给我弟弟的。我昨天买的。
考查介词辨析。for为了;from从;by被。根据“The toy is...my little brother. I bought it yesterday.”可知,玩具是给我弟弟的,故选A。
20.C
【详解】句意:EyeHarp是专门为残疾人设计的,可以用眼睛演奏音乐。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;as作为;for为了;over在……上面。be designed for“为……所设计”,固定短语。故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:邓清明,神舟十五号的宇航员,通过多年的努力实现了他的梦想。
考查介词辨析。without没有;in在里面;through通过。根据“achieved his dream … many years’ hard work”可知,通过多年的努力实现了梦想,故选C。
22.C
【详解】句意:——恭喜你!你能分享一下你的学习秘诀吗?——如果你足够努力,你就会成功实现你的目标。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;about关于;in在里面;for为了。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”,动词短语,故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:——2022年12月,成昆铁路双线通车。——是的,现在很方便。从成都到西昌坐高铁大约需要三个小时。
考查介词辨析。between在两者之间;from从;in在里面。根据“It takes us about three hours...Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.”可知,此处是from...to...短语,意为“从……到……”。故选B。
24.A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我最近的洗手间在哪里吗?——沿着走廊走,然后左转,它就在教师办公室的对面。
考查介词辨析。along沿着;from从;to到;of……的;down向下。go along“沿着……走”,across from“在……对面”。故选A。
25.C
【详解】句意:在被警察帮助后,男孩笑着感谢他们。
考查介词辨析。at在;to到;with用;on在上面。根据“After helped by the police, the boy thanked them...a big smile.”可知,用微笑感谢警察,故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:艾玛在九年级二班。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;to到;in在里面。in Class 2, Grade 9“在九年级二班”,故选C。
27.B
【详解】句意:这个男孩出生于2014。
考查时间介词。at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;by到……为止;on后接具体一天。2014是具体的年份,所以空格应填in,故选B。
28.C
【详解】句意:没有健康,就不可能有幸福。
考查介词辨析。With有;For为了;Without没有;To到。根据“...health, happiness is impossible.”可知,没有健康就没有幸福,故选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:——王老师,世界读书日是什么时候?——每年的4月23日。
考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份;at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;by通过。“April 23”是具体的时间,用时间介词on。故选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:露西和莉莉是双胞胎。甚至他们的父母也很难分辨他们之间的差异。
考查介词辨析。from从;with和;between在两者之间;among在三者及以上之间。根据“Lucy and Lily are twins”可知,此处是两者之间;tell the difference between“分辨……和……之间的差异”。故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:我们为中国多次成功地将宇航员送入太空而感到骄傲。
考查介词辨析。into进入;over在……(正)上方;above在……上方;onto向,朝。固定短语send sth into“把某物发送到”。故选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:每个人生来就有学习的能力。
考查介词辨析。at在几点,在某地;on在……上面;with带有;in在……里面。这里be born with…是固定短语,意思是“天生具有……”,故应选C。
33.A
【详解】句意:Amy想要通过更多的练习成为一个好的学习者。
考查介词辨析。by通过;for为了;on在……上面;with和。根据“to be a good learner”可知要通过更多的练习才能成为一个好的学习者,因此应用介词by。by doing sth表示“通过做某事”。故选A。
34.D
【详解】句意:我非常感谢我的父母。在他们的帮助下,我一直很积极。
考查介词辨析。On在……上;At在……;From从……;With有……。根据“...their help, I have been very active.”可知,在父母的帮助下,很积极。with“有……”符合语境,故选D。
35.C
【详解】句意:今年,歌曲《孤勇者》很受欢迎,因为它充满了力量。
考查介词辨析。at在某时间点或地点; on在……上;of……的。be full of“充满”,固定短语,此处指这首歌充满着力量。故选C。
36.B
【详解】句意:约翰昨晚忙于做作业。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;with带有;at在;on在……上。be busy with“忙于”,故选B。
37.D
【详解】句意:——我们必须努力学习以进入一所好高中。——确实!幸福是通过努力获得的。
考查介词辨析。with带有;across穿过;along沿着;through通过。根据“Happiness is achieved … hard work”可知,通过努力获得幸福,故选D。
38.C
【详解】句意:杰克和他的孪生兄弟杰夫很不一样。
本题考查介词辨析。to对,给;for给,为了;from从……;with和……。“与……不同”的英文表达为“be different from”。故选C。
39.A
【详解】句意:——我看不见那只猫,因为它在箱子后面。——哦,那只猫真聪明!
考查介词辨析。behind在……后面;on在……上面;in front of在……前面。根据“I can’t see the cat”可知看不见猫,说明它在箱子后面。故选A。
40.B
【详解】句意:9月1日,中国大多数孩子带着书包高高兴兴地去上学。
考查介词辨析。Since自从;On表示在具体的某一天;From从。根据“September 1st”和常识可知,中国大多数学生九月一号开学,学生在这天要去学校,空格处应用介词on。故选B。
41.C
【详解】句意:我想乘地铁去上学。这对我来说很方便。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;on在……上面;by通过。根据空后“subway”可知,此处表示乘地铁,by+交通工具表示“乘坐某种交通工具”,固定搭配,故选C。
42.B
【详解】句意:——母亲节你给妈妈买了什么礼物?——一条漂亮的围巾。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to到。时间介词的用法:in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;for后接一段时间;at后接具体时刻。根据“What did you get...your mother”可知,此处指为妈妈准备了什么礼物,第一空填for。“Mother’s Day”是具体的一天,时间介词用on,故选B。
43.B
【详解】句意:第一批到达美洲的人在印第安人的帮助下熬过了冬天。
考查介词辨析。to到;through通过;with和;into进入。根据语境可知,在印第安人的帮助下,第一批到达美洲的人熬过了冬天,suffer through表示“熬过”。故选B。
44.B
【详解】句意:在英国在穿过马路之前,你必须首先看看右边。
考查介词辨析。through通过, 内部通过; across横穿; along沿着; past通过。根据“you must look right first”你必须先向右看可知, 此处是“在英国过马路之前”, 此处用across。故选B。
45.A
【详解】句意:——可怕的交通事故发生在什么时候?——它发生在十二月四号的早上九点四十三。
考查介词。at接钟点时间;on接具体某一天;in接早中晚;根据“9: 43 a.m.”是钟点,前是介词at,“the morning of December 4th”是具体某天的上下午,是介词on。故选A。
46.A
【详解】句意:——我很难决定给爷爷奶奶的圣诞礼物。——别担心。我愿意帮你挑选一些。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;to到;at在。根据“deciding ... Christmas gifts for my grandparents”可知,此处是decide on sth“在某事上做决定”。故选A。
47.C
【详解】句意:——我们都去看了《只此青绿》,除了你。你为什么没来?——太遗憾了!那时我正忙于准备下周的演讲。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边;besides除了,包括后面的名词或代词;except除了……之外,不包括后面的名词或代词;against反对。根据“Why didn’t you come ”可知是是除了你都去了,故是不包括,故选C。
48.D
【详解】句意:教练因他们很棒的表演而表扬他的队。
考查介词。to朝,向,表示方向;by通过,表示方式;with和,有,用;for因为,表示原因。根据“praised”和“their wonderful performance(他们完美的表现)”可知此句是表扬的原因,praise sb. for sth.“因某事而表扬某人”,用介词for。 故选D。
49.A
【详解】句意:自2015年以来,我国在争取蓝天碧水的斗争中取得了重大进展。
考查介词辨析。for为了;against反对;with和。根据“…blue skies and clear waters”可知,此处强调目的,为了蓝天碧水,fight for…意为“为……而战”,为固定搭配,故选A。
50.C
【详解】句意:我车的最后一个数字是6。周一早上7点到9点不允许我过桥。
考查时间介词辨析。in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻;from从;on后接具体一天。根据“7:00 to 9:00”可知,此处用from…to表示“从……到……”,故选C。
51.A
【详解】句意:蔬菜对我们有好处,但我们应该用正确的方法烹饪。
考查介词辨析。in用;on在……上面;at在。in the right way意为“用正确的方法”,为固定搭配。故选A。
52.C
【详解】句意:杰克对学习很认真,所以他从不缺课。
考查介词。from从;for为了;about关于。根据“so he is never absent from the class”可知,杰克对学习很认真,因此选about,be serious about“认真对待”。 故选C。
53.C
【详解】句意:4月27日,大熊猫丫丫从美国抵达上海。
考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上面;from从。此处指丫丫从美国返回上海,应用介词from。故选C。
54.A
【详解】句意:在一个寒冷的早晨,我打开窗户,高兴地发现外面正在下雪。
考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天上午、下午或晚上;in用在年、月、季节前;at后跟具体的时刻。根据“a cold morning”可知,是具体的一天,故选A。
55.B
【详解】句意:——你知道最近因烧烤出名的山东淄博吗?——是的,我听说过。齐齐哈尔也是著名的“中国烧烤之乡”。
考查介词辨析。to到,朝着;for为了;as作为。短语be famous for表示“因……而出名”,be famous as表示“作为……而出名”。根据题干“is famous …its barbecue”及常识可知,山东淄博因为烧烤而出名,则第一空应用be famous for这个短语,此处填写for;根据题干“Qiqihar is also famous… ‘the home of Chinese barbecue’”可知,齐齐哈尔作为中国著名的烧烤之乡而出名,则第二空应用be famous as这个短语,此处填写as。故选B。
56.B
【详解】句意:2月15日下午,苏翊鸣获得了2022年北京冬奥会的金牌。
考查时间介词。in后跟年份、月份、季节等;on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;at后跟具体时刻。根据“the afternoon of February 15th”,可知此处指的是具体的某一天的下午,因此用介词on。 故选B。
57.B
【详解】句意:过来,我教你怎么用智能手机上的地图。
考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上;of……的。根据“use the map...the smart phone.”可知在手机上使用地图,应用介词on。故选B。
58.A
【详解】句意:——你看起来不高兴。你怎么了?——我得了重感冒,刚刚请了两天假。
考查介词辨析。for为了;at在……;on在……上。根据“I had a bad cold and asked…two days’ leave just now.”可知此处应是ask for leave“请假”,故选A。
59.A
【详解】句意:青岛胶州湾跨海大桥方便了人们的出行。
考查介词辨析。over在……上面;by通过;in在……里面。根据“Bridge”和“the sea”的关系可知,桥在海面上,因此over符合题意。故选A。
60.B
【详解】句意:吉姆、他的老师和我都不满意吉姆的考试成绩。
考查主谓一致和介词。am是,用于第一人称单数;are是,用于第二人称单复数,第一、三人称复数;with和;about关于。neither...nor…表示“既不……,也不……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致,由“his teacher and I”可知为复数,第一空应填are;短语be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”,为固定搭配,第二空应填with。故选B。
61.B
【详解】句意:你看起来很累,吉姆。你需要从工作中休息一下。
考查介词辨析。for为了;from(表示改变前的状态或形式)从……(到);in在……里面;at在。根据“You need a break ... work.”可知用break from表示“暂时中断:指从某种活动或工作中暂时停止,以休息或进行其他活动”。故选B。
62.D
【详解】句意:4月21日晚上,我和弟弟一起去看电影《灌篮高手》。
考查时间介词用法。to到;in在,用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at在,表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;on在,用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等。根据“the evening of April 21st”可知为具体时间,空处应填时间介词on。故选D。
63.B
【详解】句意:——今年的五一节真是“人山人海”。——我非常同意。旅行时你需要穿过几乎所有地方的人群。
考查介词辨析。across主要表示从某物的表面“横过”,涉及“面”的概念;through表示从某个空间“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念,指“体”内进行时,表示穿过两端。over在……正上方,强调垂直在……之上;over也意为“超过,越过”;above表示“在上面,高于”,不一定垂直。根据后面“the crowds”可知此处指的是“穿过人群”,要用介词through。故选B。
64.A
【详解】句意:男孩和女孩们,相信你们的努力会对你们未来的生活产生巨大的影响。来吧!
考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;with和……在一起。根据“your effort(努力) can make a big difference…your future life”可知此处应是make a big difference to“对……有很大影响”,故选A。
65.D
【详解】句意:这药的说明书是用法语写的。我不知道该怎么服用。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to到;by通过;in用。根据“French”可知此处指用法语写的说明书,用介词in。故选D。
66.D
【详解】句意:——郑渊洁为什么不再写儿童故事了?——因为他很生气很多人没有经过允许就使用他的故事去赚钱。
考查介词词义辨析。for为了;with带有;after在……之后; without没有。由句中“Because he is angry”知,此句是说很多人在没有得到他的授权的情况下就用他的故事去赚钱。故选D。
67.C
【详解】句意:八段锦是在中国人中保持健康的一种流行的运动。
考查介词辨析。between在两者之间;during在……期间;among在三者及三者以上之中。根据“people in China”可知,范围超过三个。during,该词义与句意不符。故选C。
68.B
【详解】句意:玛丽很快就要飞往法国了。她将在4月28日上午到达巴黎。
考查介词辨析。arrive at+小地点,到达某处;arrive in +大地点(国家、城市),到达某处。 Paris表大地点,应用arrive in。表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上,要用介词on;表示泛指的上午、下午、晚上用介词in。 the morning of April 28指具体一天的上午,应用on。故选B。
69.B
【详解】句意:中国脱贫攻坚取得了全面胜利,贫困地区的许多人现在过着比以前更好的生活。
考查介词辨析。through通过;against对抗;for为了。根据“China has made a complete victory in its fight ... poverty”可知,中国在与贫困作斗争中取得全面胜利,fight against“与……作斗争”。故选B。
70.C
【详解】句意:——黑龙江省在哪里?——它在中国的东北部并且在吉林省的北边。
考查地点介词辨析。in一地在另一地的内部;to一地与另一地不接壤;on一地与另一地接壤。根据“Heilongjiang Province”和“China”可知第一空应用in,而由“Heilongjiang Province”和“Jilin Province”可知二者接壤,应用on,故选C。
71.C
【详解】句意:放学后,他们经常练习唱歌半个小时,然后回家。
考查介词辨析。to用于时刻表达,表示“几点差几分”( 30 分钟外);in后加某年某月某季节;for后加一段时间;past用于时刻表达,表示“几点过几分”(在30分钟之内)。“half an hour”表一段时间,用介词for,故选C。
72.C
【详解】句意:整夜大雨打在窗户上,所以林小姐睡不好。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;over在……上方;against碰,倚着。beat against“撞击,击打”,符合语境,故选C。
73.B
【详解】句意:世界环境日是每年的6月5日,始于1972年。
考查时间介词辨析。on用在具体的某一天前;in用在年,月和季节前;at用在具体的点刻前。根据“June 5th”可知前面加on,而由“1972”可知前面加in,故选B。
74.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能把这张桌子放在哪里?——把它靠墙放在那里。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;against紧靠;between在……中间。 根据“where can I put this table ” 和“the wall”可知,此处指放在靠墙的地方。故选C。
75.C
【详解】句意:他们将在星期五举行运动会。
考查介词辨析。at在……旁;in在……里面;on在……上面;for为了。在星期几用介词“on”,因此在星期五用“on Friday”表示。故选C。
76.C
【详解】句意:——2022年国际足联世界杯于11月21日开幕。——是的。中国元素在卡塔尔大放异彩。
考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体某一天。November 21st指具体的一天,其前应加介词on。故选C。
77.B
【详解】句意:——富美广场在哪里?——沿着金海路走,在海贵中学旁边,它就在你的左边。
考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上;in在……里。此处是固定用法on one’s left“在某人的左边”,故选B。
78.B
【详解】句意:法国总统马克龙于2023年4月5日访华。
考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/四季等,on加具体某一天,at加钟点。“April 5”是具体某一天,前用时间介词on。故选B。
79.C
【详解】句意:减少污染需要付出巨大的努力,我们有望在拯救地球方面发挥作用。
考查介词辨析。at在(某处);on在什么上面;in在……里面;在……方面;against反对。分析句子可知,此处指在拯救地球方面,play a part in意为“在……起作用”,故选C。
80.B
【详解】句意:养成良好的饮食习惯对人们的免疫系统有很大的影响。
考查介词辨析。at在;to到;on在……上。根据“makes a big difference…people’s immune system.”可知,此处考查短语make a big difference to…“对……有很大影响”。故选B。
81.A
【详解】句意:据悉,福厦城际高铁将于2023年6月通车。
考查时间介词。in用于年、月;on用于具体某一天;at用于时刻。根据“June 2023”可知,在2023年6月,月份前介词用in。故选A。
82.B
【详解】句意:——丽莎,你不应该不告诉你父母就出去玩。他们会担心的。——对不起。我再也不会那样做了。
考查介词辨析。with带有;without没有;except除了。根据“you shouldn’t hang out...telling your parents”可知是指没有告诉父母就出去玩,故选B。
83.A
【详解】句意:——嗨,简。你将什么时候去伦敦过暑假呢?——考试之后,6月28号。
考查时间介词用法。on后接具体一天;in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻。“June 28”是具体的一天,介词用on,故选A。
84.D
【详解】句意:好了,亲爱的朋友们,让我们为我们光明的未来和宝贵的友谊举杯。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面;at在;for为了。由“let’s raise our glasses…our bright future and valuable friendship”可知,此处是指为了未来和友谊举杯。故选D。
85.B
【详解】句意:2022年10月16日,中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会在北京召开。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体的某一天;at后加具体时刻。根据“October 16, 2022.”可知应用介词on。故选B。
86.B
【详解】句意:2023年2月6日,土耳其发生了一场可怕的地震。
考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、四季及泛指早上、下午和晚上;on后跟具体某一天、星期;at后跟具体时间点;to到。根据“February 6th, 2023.”可知,是具体到某一天,所以用介词on,故选B。
87.B
【详解】句意:这里的孩子们每天通过听和说来提高他们的英语。
考查介词辨析。in在里面;by通过;with带有。根据“improve their English … listening and speaking every day”可知,通过听和说来提高英语,故选B。
88.B
【详解】句意:不要对自己太苛刻。你已经尽力了。
考查介词辨析。for为了;on在……上;in在……里面。根据“You have already tried your best.”意为“你已经尽力了。”,可知前一句要表达“不要对自己太苛刻。”,“be too hard on sb.”意为“对某人太苛刻”,故选B。
89.C
【详解】句意:这家餐厅在青少年中很受欢迎,因为它的食物既便宜又美味。
考查介词辨析。without没有;during在……期间;among在……中;across穿过。根据teenagers可知此处指在青少年中餐厅很受欢迎,用介词among。故选C。
90.B
【详解】句意:柴静向公众说出这么多真相,真是太勇敢了。
考查介词辨析。for为了;of属于……的;to到;in在……里。it的固定句型“It is+形容词+of sb to do sth”表示“某人做某事怎样”,该句型中的形容词常与人的性格特点有关。该句中brave“勇敢的”属于性格特点,故选B。
91.D
【详解】句意:——看!鲜艳的红旗映着蓝天迎风飘扬。——蓝天、白云、红旗。多么美丽!
考查介词辨析。without无,不,没有;through通过,横穿;except除……之外;against表示靠着、顶着、迎着、衬着。表示红旗在蓝天的映衬之下,用介词against,故选D。
92.B
【详解】句意:土耳其地震发生在2023年2月6日上午。
考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、四季及泛指早上、下午和晚上;on后跟具体某一天、星期;at后跟具体时间点;to到。根据“the morning of February 6, 2023”可知,是具体到某一天,所以用介词on,故选B。
93.C
【详解】句意:凯西非常善良,她从不在别人背后谈论他们。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后,时间介词;for为了、给;behind在……后面,方位介词;against反对、违反、紧靠等。根据题干可知凯西从不在背后说闲话,其中behind one’s back表示“在某人背后”,则C选项符合题意。故选C。
94.B
【详解】句意:北京冬奥会开幕式在2022年2月4日举行。
考查介词辨析。in后接年、月等;on后接具体日期或具体某一天的早午晚;at后接具体钟表时刻。根据“February 4th, 2022”可知此处是具体日期,用介词on。故选B。
95.C
【详解】句意:蒂姆,你已经看了三个小时的电视了,这对你的眼睛不好。
考查介词词义辨析。at在;in在……里;for为了,关于;with和。由句中“bad...your eyes”知,此句是说对眼不好,be bad for“对……有害”,故选C。
96.B
【详解】句意:这是一篇关于村里一位靠剪纸为生的老人的报道。
考查介词辨析。on关于;by通过;for为了。make a living by doing sth.“靠做某事谋生”。故选B。
97.B
【详解】句意:——可可的演唱会是什么时候?——是6月19日晚上5点。
考查介词词义辨析。in(表示时间)在……期间,在……过程中,在(一段时间)之内,后跟年、月、四季及早上、下午和晚上;on在(某一天),后跟具体某一天、星期;at在(某时间或时刻),后跟时间点。第一个空后5 o’clock是时间点,故用介词at;第二个空后June 19th是具体某一天,故用介词on。故选B。
98.B
【详解】句意:琼海位于海口南部。
考查介词辩词。on表示与某一地区的毗邻关系,两地接壤;to表示在某一地区之外,不属于该范围;in表示在某一地区内,属于该范围。根据“Qionghai lies…the south of Haikou.”可知琼海和海口不同一范围内,且不接壤,故要用to,故选B。
99.B
【详解】句意:到上周末为止,我们已经学了3000个单词。
考查介词辨析。at后加具体时刻;by迟于,在……之前;in后加某年某月某季节。根据“had learned”以及“the end of last week.”可知此处是过去完成时,应用by the end of+过去的时间,故选B。
100.C
【详解】句意:——你在科学博物馆当志愿者多久了?——自从2020年。
考查介词辨析。In在,后接一段时间,表示将来时间点;For,后接一段时间,表示时间段;Since自从,后接过去时间点,表示从过去一直延续到现在的一段时间,与现在完成时搭配。根据“How long have you been a volunteer of science museum ”可知,此处问句是现在完成时,表示从过去一直延续到现在,用since,后接过去时间点。故选C。2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题25 介词辨析
1.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)Bees (蜜蜂) can help plants grow. ____ bees, we wouldn’t have enough food.
A.From B.Like C.Except D.Without
2.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.
A.for B.of C.by D.about
3.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Everything begins to grow ________ spring. It’s full of hope.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
4.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon _______ April 2.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
5.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
6.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The girl takes her dog for a walk ________ the river every evening.
A.in B.along C.over D.under
7.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.
A.around B.across C.against D.along
8.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.
A.at B.on C.in D.until
9.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.
A.with B.under C.like D.over
10.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.
A.on B.in C.at
11.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty
—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.
A.to B.for C.with D.without
12.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China
—It falls ________ April 24 every year.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
13.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A.about B.from C.without D.for
14.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ________ the road now.
A.across B.above C.below D.against
15.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.
A.for B.to C.with D.in
16.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) __________ October 16th, 2022.
A.on B.in C.by
17.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023
—Yes, I joined it, too.
A.on B.in C.at
18.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)China launched (发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully ________ May 30, 2023.
A.at B.on C.in
19.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday.
A.for B.from C.by
20.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.
A.in B.as C.for D.over
21.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.
A.without B.in C.through
22.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning
— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.
A.on B.about C.in D.for
23.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)— The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022.
— Yes, it’s very convenient now. It takes us about three hours ________ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.
A.between B.from C.in
24.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)—Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is
—Go ________ the hallway and turn left, it’s across ________ the teachers’ office.
A.along; from B.to; of C.down; to
25.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)After helped by the police, the boy thanked them ________ a big smile.
A.at B.to C.with D.on
26.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Emma is ________ Class 2, Grade 9.
A.on B.to C.in
27.(2022·四川·统考中考真题)The boy was born ________ 2014.
A.at B.in C.by D.on
28.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)________ health, happiness is impossible.
A.With B.For C.Without D.To
29.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
30.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ________ them.
A.from B.with C.between D.among
31.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)We are proud that China has successfully sent astronauts __________ space several times.
A.into B.over C.above D.onto
32.(2015·四川南充·中考真题)Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.
A.at B.on C.with D.in
33.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.
A.by B.for C.on D.with
34.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)I’m really thankful to my parents. _______ their help, I have been very active.
A.On B.At C.From D.With
35.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》 is very popular, because it is full ________ power.
A.at B.on C.of
36.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.
A.in B.with C.at D.on
37.(2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题)— We must study hard to get into a good high school.
— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.
A.with B.across C.along D.through
38.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)Jack is quite different ________ his twin brother Jeff.
A.to B.for C.from D.with
39.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I can’t see the cat because it’s _________ the box.
—Oh, the cat is so clever!
A.behind B.on C.in front of
40.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模)________ September 1st, most of the children in China go to school happily with their schoolbags.
A.Since B.On C.From
41.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考二模)I’d like to go to school ________ subway. It is very convenient for me.
A.in B.on C.by
42.(2023·湖南永州·统考三模)—What did you get ________ your mother ________ Mother’s Day
—A nice scarf.
A.for, in B.for, on C.to, for D.to, at
43.(2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考三模)The first people getting to America suffered ________ the winter with the help of Indians.
A.to B.through C.with D.into
44.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模)Before walking ________ the street in England, you must look right first.
A.through B.across C.along D.past
45.(2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模)—When did the terrible traffic accident happen
—It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th.
A.at; on B.at; in C.in; on D.in; at
46.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)— I am having trouble deciding ________ Christmas gifts for my grandparents.
— Don’t worry. I’d like to help you to choose some.
A.on B.to C.at
47.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模)—We all went to see The poetic Dance: The journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting _______ you. Why didn’t you come
—What a pity! I was busy preparing for a speech next week then.
A.beside B.besides C.except D.against
48.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance.
A.to B.by C.with D.for
49.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模)Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters since the year 2015.
A.for B.against C.with
50.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考二模)The last number of my car is 6. I’m not allowed to cross the bridge ________ 7:00 to 9:00 on Monday mornings.
A.in B.at C.from D.on
51.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)Vegetables are good for us but we should cook them ________ the right way.
A.in B.on C.at
52.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考二模)Jack is serious ________ study, so he is never absent from the class.
A.from B.for C.about
53.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)On April 27th, Giant Panda Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai _______ America.
A.at B.on C.from
54.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)________ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that it was snowing outside.
A.On B.In C.At
55.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模)—Do you know that Zibo, Shandong province, is famous ________ its barbecue recently
—Yes, I’ve heard that. And Qiqihar is also famous ________ “the home of Chinese barbecue”.
A.to; for B.for; as C.for; to
56.(2023·福建福州·福州三牧中学校考二模)Su Yiming got the gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.
A.in B.on C.at
57.(2023·海南儋州·统考二模)Come here and I will show you how to use the map _______ the smart phone.
A.at B.on C.of
58.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)—You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you
—I had a bad cold and asked ________ two days’ leave just now.
A.for B.at C.on
59.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校联考三模)Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.
A.over B.by C.in
60.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模)Neither Jim nor his teacher and I ________ satisfied ________ Jim’s result of the exam.
A.am; with B.are; with C.am; about
61.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)You look really tired, Jim. You need a break ________ work.
A.for B.from C.in D.at
62.(2023·重庆江津·重庆市江津中学校校考二模)I went to watch the movie The First Slam Dunk(《灌篮高手》) with my brother ________ the evening of April 21st.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
63.(2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模)—May Day this year is really “a sea of people”.
—I can’t agree more. You need to go ________ the crowds almost everywhere while travelling.
A.across B.through C.over D.above
64.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)Boys and girls, it’s believed that your effort(努力) can make a big difference ________ your future e on!
A.to B.for C.with
65.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)The instructions of the medicine are ________ French. I don’t know how to take it.
A.for B.to C.by D.in
66.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考二模)—Why does Zheng Yuanjie stop writing stories for children
—Because he is angry that many people use his stories to make money ________ being allowed.
A.for B.with C.after D.without
67.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)Ba Duanjin is a popular sport to keep healthy ____________ people in China.
A.between B.during C.among
68.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)Mary is flying to France. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of April 28.
A.to; on B.in; on C.at; in
69.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)China has made a complete victory in its fight ________ poverty (贫困). And many people in poor areas are living a better life than before.
A.through B.against C.for
70.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模)— Where is Heilongjiang Province
— It’s ________ the northeast of China and ________ the north of Jilin Province.
A.in; to B.to; on C.in; on
71.(2023·重庆·校联考二模)After school, they often practice singing ________ half an hour and then go back home.
A.to B.in C.for D.past
72.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The heavy rain beat ________ the window the whole night, so Miss Lin couldn’t sleep well.
A.on B.over C.against
73.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The World Environment Day is ________ June 5th every year, and it started ________ 1972.
A.at; in B.on; in C.in; on
74.(2023·安徽亳州·统考一模)—Mum, where can I put this table
—Put it there ________ the wall.
A.in B.on C.against D.between
75.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)They will hold a sports meeting ________ Friday.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
76.(2023·福建莆田·统考二模)—The 2022 FIFA World Cup started ________ November 21st.
—Yes. Chinese elements (元素) shone in Qatar.
A.in B.at C.on
77.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)—Where is the Fudamei Square
—Go along Jinhai Road, next to Haigui Middle School and it’s ________ your left.
A.at B.on C.in
78.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)Macron, the president of France, went to visit China ________ April 5, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at
79.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Cutting down pollution requires great efforts, and we’re expected to play a part ________ saving the earth.
A.at B.on C.in D.against
80.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)Developing good eating habits makes a big difference ________ people’s immune system.
A.at B.to C.on
81.(2023·福建福州·统考二模)It’s reported that Fuzhou-Xiamen Intercity High Speed Railway will open to traffic ________ June 2023.
A.in B.on C.at
82.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Lisa, you shouldn’t hang out ________ telling your parents. They’ll be worried.
—Sorry. I’ll never do that again.
A.with B.without C.except
83.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Hi, Jane. When will you go to London for your summer vacation
—________ June 28 after the exam.
A.On B.In C.At
84.(2023·安徽·校联考二模)Well, dear friends, let’s raise our glasses ________ our bright future and valuable friendship.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
85.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考二模)The 20th CPC National Congress(党的二十大)took place in Beijing ________ October 16, 2022.
A.in B.on C.at
86.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)A terrible earthquake happened in Turkey (土耳其) ________ February 6th, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
87.(2023·福建厦门·统考一模)The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.
A.in B.by C.with
88.(2023·黑龙江·校联考一模)Don’t be too hard ________ yourself. You have already tried your best.
A.for B.on C.in
89.(2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模)The restaurant is popular ________ teenagers because its food is cheap and delicious.
A.without B.during C.among D.across
90.(2023·吉林长春·统考二模)It’s really brave ________ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public.
A.for B.of C.to D.in
91.(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)—Look! The bright red flag flows in the wind ________ the blue sky.
—Blue sky, white clouds, and red flag. How beautiful!
A.without B.through C.except D.against
92.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市杨家坪中学校考一模)The Turkey earthquake happened __________ the morning of February 6, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
93.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)Kathy is very kind and she never talks about someone ________their back.
A.after B.for C.behind D.against
94.(2023·吉林·校联考二模)The opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics was held ________ February 4th, 2022.
A.in B.on C.at
95.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Tim, you have been watching TV for three hours. It’s bad ________ your eyes.
A.at B.in C.for D.with
96.(2023·海南儋州·统考一模)Here’s a report about an old man who makes a living ________ cutting paper in the village.
A.on B.by C.for
97.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)— When is Coco’s concert
— It’s _________ 5 o’clock _________ the evening of June 19th.
A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in
98.(2023·海南海口·校联考一模)Qionghai lies ________ the south of Haikou.
A.on B.to C.in
99.(2023·黑龙江·统考二模)We had learned 3, 000 words ________ the end of last week.
A.at B.by C.in
100.(2023·福建·校联考一模)—How long have you been a volunteer of science museum
—________ 2020.
A.In B.For C.Since