2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题19 祈使句
1.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
A.Spend B.Spending C.To spend D.Spent
2.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
3.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)________ trying and do your best.
A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept
4.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A.or B.and C.but
5.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain.
— We will, Mr. Li.
A.To stay B.Stay C.Staying
6.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Don’t ________ any noise when you are in the library.
A.makes B.make C.making D.made
7.(2022·统考中考真题)Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.
A.and B.or C.but D.for
8.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
9.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.
A.Exercise B.To exercise C.Exercises D.Exercising
10.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
11.(2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A.or B.while C.till D.and
12.(2022·四川广元·统考中考真题)— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.
—I’m sorry, madam.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept
13.(2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.
A.and B.or C.so
14.(2022·江西·统考中考真题)Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away.
A.threw B.will throw C.have thrown D.was throwing
15.(2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题)—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Black.
A.do B.don’t C.not D.doesn’t
16.(2021·山东济南·统考中考真题)—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.
—Thanks for telling me.
A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t
17.(2021·贵州毕节·统考中考真题)—Mike, ________ play football in the street next time. It’s dangerous.
—OK, I won’t do that again, mom.
A.mustn’t B.must C.don’t D.do
18.(2021·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
19.(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题)________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.
A.Remembering B.To remember C.Remember D.Not remember
20.(2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.
A.Look B.Looking C.To look D.Looked
21.(2021·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.
A.putting B.put C.to put D.puts
22.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)________ action now, or you’ll never achieve your dream.
A.To take B.Taking C.Take D.Took
23.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)_________ more, and you will make great progress in Chinese writing.
A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practice
24.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考一模)If something is important enough for you, it’s worth doing well, so ________ to study for the coming challenge.
A.go out of your way B.trying your best C.to make an effort
25.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)You shouldn’t put so many things on the shelf, ________ it will be broken.
A.and B.so C.or
26.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模)________ at the door before entering, please.
A.Knocked B.Knocking C.Knock
27.(2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language well.
A.and B.or C.though D.but
28.(2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考二模)—Mark, hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the film.
—All right, Mum. I’m coming.
A.or B.but C.because D.though
29.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)The next time you see a cute little monkey, don’t make a noise, just ________ quiet.
A.keeping B.to keep C.keep
30.(2023·青海海东·统考三模)—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
—OK. Don’t worry, Dad. I never break traffic rules.
A.not B.can’t C.don’t
31.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)Have breakfast every morning ________ you’ll get ill.
A.and B.or C.but D.because
32.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
33.(2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测)Study hard, ________ you will not have a good result in the exam.
A.and B.or C.but
34.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)Study hard, ________ you’ll have a bright future.
A.or B.because C.but D.and
35.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)Give me a chance, ________ I will give you a wonderful surprise.
A.and B.or C.but
36.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模)_________ forget to fold your clothes.
A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Didn’t D.Do
37.(2023·云南玉溪·统考三模)Don’t forget to see the black-headed gulls(红嘴鸥) if you come to Kunming in winter, ________ you’ll regret.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
38.(2023·江西上饶·统考一模)Make more effort, _______ you will win the competition.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
39.(2023·北京海淀·二模)Read these books, ________ you’ll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.
A.though B.unless C.and D.but
40.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
41.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A.do B.don’t C.doesn’t D.mustn’t
42.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
43.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)—Be quick, ________ we will miss the beginning of the film.
—Don’t worry. The film will start half an hour later.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
44.(2023·江苏南通·模拟预测)When faced with a hot potato, simply ________ calm and you will find out the way to solve it.
A.staying B.stay C.to stay D.stayed
45.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)_____ in what you want, and AI tools can create pictures in minutes.
A.Typing B.To type C.Type D.Typed
46.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes. Step out bravely ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
47.(2023·云南昭通·统考二模)Work hard and try to get better, and then you ________ successful more easily.
A.become B.became C.will become D.was becoming
48.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)“Peter, ________ your lesson again. The final exam is coming soon.” said Mum.
A.went over B.going over C.to go over D.go over
49.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)Save and protect natural resources, ________ we’ll run out of them in the near future.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
50.(2023·湖南郴州·统考一模)—________ silent, please! You are in the library.
—I’m sorry, madam.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping
51.(2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模)Understand others, ________ you will find it easy to get on with others.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
52.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校联考一模)—What’s the secret to English learning
—Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.
A.or B.though C.and
53.(2023·河北石家庄·统考二模)Keep going, ________ you’ll make it one day.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
54.(2023·北京·模拟预测)—It seems that it is going to rain.
—That’s true. Take an umbrella with you, ________ you may get wet.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
55.(2023·广西南宁·南宁十四中校考一模)Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.
A.and B.then C.or
56.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)—My aim is to go to Tsinghua University for further study.
—Work hard, ________ you can make it.
A.if B.so C.and
57.(2023·广西柳州·统考一模)—________ on this book, Lucy!
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.Drawing B.Draw C.Don’t draw
58.(2023·上海·一模)Jane, get up early, ________ you will miss the early bus.
A.or B.so C.but D.and
59.(2023·上海·一模)Jack, ________ to the front door to see if someone is knocking.
A.goes B.going C.go D.to go
60.(2023·全国·模拟预测)________ smoke here, Dad. Smoking is not allowed in public places.
A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not to be D.Be not
61.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think yourself.
A.and B.or C.but D.then
62.(2023·上海·一模)Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
63.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)Follow the P. E. teacher’s instructions, ________ you may get hurt when exercising.
A.so B.or C.but
64.(2023·北京顺义·统考二模)Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for school!
A.and B.but C.or D.so
65.(2023·重庆巴南·统考一模)Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the early bus.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
66.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Mind your steps as you go, ________ you’ll fall down into the river.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
67.(2023·河北沧州·校考三模)Keep working hard, ________ you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself.
A.and B.but C.or D.if
68.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)—Mum, what time is it now
—It’s 6:20. Get up, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
69.(2023·重庆合川·统考一模)You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes
A.so B.but C.or D.and
70.(2023·山东青岛·统考二模)Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.
A.nor B.but C.or D.and
71.(2023·九年级单元测试)Work hard, _______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.
A.or B.but C.and D.yet
72.(2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习)_______ a habit of reflecting(反思) on how you learn, and you will do well in everything you learn.
A.Develop B.To develop C.Developing
73.(2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习)You’d better take a taxi, ________ you will be late for school.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
74.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)________ more, and you will make your spoken English better and better.
A.Speak B.Say C.To speak D.To say
75.(2022·重庆巴南·校联考模拟预测)—Peter, go to bed early, ________ you can’t catch the early bus tomorrow morning.
—Ok, I will.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
76.(2022·黑龙江大庆·大庆外国语学校校考模拟预测)Let’s sit down and have a good look at your design, ________
A.can’t you B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we
77.(2022·吉林·模拟预测)Lily, put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold.
A.or B.so C.and
78.(2022·广西贵港·统考三模)—Peter, ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
—All right, mom.
A.puts B.put C.to put D.putting
79.(2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考模拟预测)—________ the endangered animals from now on, or they will die out one day.
—Yes, you are right.
A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect D.Protects
80.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)________ off the shower while you are washing your hair. It saves energy.
A.Turning B.To turn C.Turn D.Turned
81.(2022·吉林长春·校考二模)_______ to express yourself honestly, and you will find it easy to make some friends.
A.Learn B.To learn C.Learned D.Learning
82.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)—________ some wild animals from now on, or they will die out one day.
—Yes, you are right.
A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect D.Protects
83.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)________ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A.Giving B.Gives C.To give D.Give
84.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考一模)Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.
A.if B.but C.or D.and
85.(2022·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)— Mike, ________ wake up your mother. She just fell asleep.
— OK, dad.
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.not to
86.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)________ more, and you will make great progress in English.
A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practice D.Practiced
87.(2022·吉林长春·校考二模)________ helpful, and you’ll get a helping hand when in trouble.
A.To be B.Being C.Is D.Be
88.(2022·青海玉树·校考模拟预测)William, ________ over what I have said, and I think you will make a right decision.
A.thinking B.think C.to think
89.(2022·吉林四平·统考二模)It’s rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, ________ you’ll catch a cold.
A.and B.but C.or
90.(2022·吉林四平·统考二模)Jack, ________ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.
A.doesn’t B.don’t C.no
91.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)—I’m worried about the senior school entrance exam.
—Work hard and be confident, ________ your dream will come true.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
92.(2022·辽宁丹东·模拟预测)________ sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance.
A.Make B.Making C.To make D.Made
93.(2022·湖北孝感·统考三模)—________, David. You fall asleep in class again!
—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I promise that I ________.
A.Wake up; won’t B.Waking up; won’t C.Wakes up; can’t D.Wake up; can’t
94.(2022·内蒙古包头·统考一模)—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
—OK. Don’t worry, Mom. I never break traffic rules.
A.not B.can’t C.won’t D.don’t
95.(2022·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)________ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.
A.Thinking B.To think C.Think D.Thinks
96.(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考三模)________ trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in something.
A.To keep B.Keeping C.Keep
97.(2022·吉林长春·统考一模)Mary, keep away from the fire, ________ you will hurt yourself.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
98.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I’m sorry to tell a lie again.
—________ an honest boy next time, or you’ll be punished.
A.Be B.Being C.To be
99.(2022·青海西宁·统考一模)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the bus.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
100.(2022·黑龙江·统考二模)—I’m afraid that I may not win the match.
—Believe in yourself, ________ you’ll miss such a nice chance.
A.and B.but C.or
资料整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:晚上少花点时间在电话上,否则你会发现很难入睡。
考查祈使句。根据“... less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.”可知此处是“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构,祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:快点,否则你会错过音乐会的开场。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or否则;and和;but但是。根据“Hurry up...you will miss”可知要快点,否则就会错过音乐会的开场。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:继续努力,尽你最大的努力。
考查祈使句。根据“and do your best”可知句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:试一下,不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则,不然;and并且,和;but但是。根据“Have a try”可知,要试一下,不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就,应用连词or来表示“否则,不然”。故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:——请注意!因为大雨,待在屋里。——我们会的,李先生。
考查祈使句。根据“inside because of the heavy rain”可知句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:当你在图书馆时不要制造任何噪音。
考查祈使句。此处是祈使句,使用动词原形,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意: 保持均衡的饮食和有规律的运动,你就会保持健康。
考查连词。and表并列或递进,和;or否则,或者;but但是;for因为。根据句型“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”可知,此处用and表递进关系。故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:不要到处扔垃圾,否则我们的环境会变得更糟。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;and和;or否则。根据“Don’t throw rubbish everywhere,… our environment will get worse.”可知,不要扔垃圾否则环境就会更糟,故选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:在日常生活中多锻炼,你就会精力充沛。
考查祈使句。Exercise锻炼,动词原形;To exercise动词不定式;Exercises动词的三单形式;Exercising动名词或现在分词。本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式,祈使句需要以动词原形置于句首。故选A。
10.D
【详解】句意:不要在走廊上跑,否则你会受伤的。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or否则。本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式,前后句是转折关系,应用or连接,表“否则,要不然”。故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:试一试,否则你永远不知道你能得到什么。
考查连词辨析。or否则;while当……时;till直到;and和。此句是祈使句+or/and+简单句的结构,根据“Have a try, … you will never know what you can achieve”可知,尝试一下,否则不知道能得到什么,故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:——请保持沉默!你在图书馆。——对不起,女士。
考查祈使句。根据“silent, please! ”可知此处是祈使句,祈使句句首用动词原形,故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错,否则你永远也学不会这门语言。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;so因此。根据“Don’t be afraid to make mistakes,…you’ll never really learn the language”可知,此处是祈使句+and/or+简单句的结构,此处表示否则就学不会这门语言,故选B。
14.B
【详解】句意:不要把你的玩具放在桌子上,否则我就把它们扔掉。
考查时态。句子用“祈使句,or+陈述句”结构,表示如果把玩具放在桌子上,将会把它们扔了,此处用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:——萨姆,不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉,布莱克女士。
考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构:don’t+动词原形,故选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:——不要在这条河里游泳。河很深。——感谢告诉我。
考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式可以用No+doing/n.或Don’t+do构成,根据“...swim in the river.”可知,本题应用Don’t。故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:——迈克,下次不要在街上踢足球了。这是危险的。——好的,我不会再那样做了,妈妈。
考查祈使句。根据“Mike, …play football in the street next time.”可知,此处是祈使句的否定形式,用“don’t do sth”表示,故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:把这些有用的句子写下来,否则你会忘记的。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;so因此。根据“Write down these useful sentences,…you’ll forget them”可知,此处用祈使句+and/or+陈述句的用法,写下这些有用的句子,否则会忘记,故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:记得戴太阳镜,防止阳光直射眼睛。
考查非谓语动词和祈使句。此句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故选C。
20.A
【详解】句意:说话的时候看着别人。在中国,这是一种礼貌的交流方式。
考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知,此处是祈使句结构作主句部分,应用动词原形开头,故选A。
21.B
【详解】句意:如果你想取得好成绩,就尽可能多地努力吧。
考查祈使句。putting动名词/现在分词形式;put动词原形;to put动词不定式;puts单三式。从句“If you want to get good grades,”是条件状语从句,则主句应用祈使句;祈使句用动词原形开头。故选B。
22.C
【详解】句意:现在就行动起来,否则你永远也实现不了你的梦想。
考查祈使句。根据题干可知,此处是“祈使句+or+陈述句”的结构,动词用原形,故选C。
23.C
【详解】句意:多练习, 你的语文写作会有很大进步。
考查祈使句。To practice动词不定式;Practicing动名词或现在分词;Practice动词原形。本句符合“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,祈使句省略主语,动词原形开头, 结合选项可知用practice的原形。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:如果一件事情足够重要,那就值得把它做好。所以,为即将到来的挑战而努力学习吧。
考查祈使句。go out of your way动词原形;trying your best动名词短语;to make an effort动词不定式短语。根据“it’s worth doing well, so…to study for the coming challenge.”可知,so后缺少主语和谓语,结合语境可知从句是祈使句,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
25.C
【详解】句意:你不应该在架子上放那么多东西,否则它会坏掉的。
考查连词辨析。and那么,和;so因此;or否则。分析句子结构,此句句型是“祈使句,and/or+陈述句(一般将来时)”,祈使句表示条件,祈使句和陈述句是顺承关系用and,and意为“那么”,祈使句和陈述句表示一种否定条件关系用or,or意为“否则”。“You shouldn’t put so many things on the shelf…it will be broken”前后句表示否定条件关系,应用or。故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:进门前请敲门。
考查祈使句用法。根据please可知,此句为表示建议的祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选C。
27.B
【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错误,否则你永远也学不好这门语言。
考查连词辨析。and并且;or否则;though尽管;but但是。本句是“祈使句+and/or+含有一般将来时的陈述句”的句型结构,排除C和D;再结合语境可知,前后在句意上是转折关系,所以用or“否则”连接,故选B。
28.A
【详解】句意:——马克,快一点,否则我们看电影要迟到了。——好的,妈妈。我来了。
考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是;because因为;though尽管。根据“hurry up, …we’ll be late for the film.”可知,此处指妈妈让马克快点儿,否则看电影会迟到,故用or连接。故选A。
29.C
【详解】句意:下次你看到一只可爱的小猴子时,不要发出噪音,保持安静。
考查祈使句。keeping动名词;to keep动词不定式;keep动词原形。根据“The next time you see a cute little monkey, don’t make a noise, just…quiet.”可知应是建议保持安静,表示建议要用祈使句,祈使句是动词原形开头的句子。keep quiet“保持安静”,故选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:——卢克,在交通灯变绿之前不要过马路。——好的。别担心,爸爸。我从不违反交通规则。
考查祈使句。根据“...cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.”可知,在交通灯变绿之前不要过马路,此处应用don’t构成否定祈使句,故选C。
31.B
【详解】句意:每天早上吃早饭,否则你会生病的。
考查连词辨析。and和,并列连词;or或者,选择连词;but但是,转折连词;because因为。根据“Have breakfast every morning...you’ll get ill.”可知,本句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”句型,此处表示每天早上吃早饭,否则你会生病的。故选B。
32.A
【详解】句意:多练习,你就会进步。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。此处考查句式:祈使句+and/or+陈述句,前后表达意思一致,应用and。故选A。
33.B
【详解】句意:努力学习,否则你就不会考出好成绩。
考查并列连词辨析。and并且;or否则,不然;but但是。根据“you will not have a good result in the exam”可知,要努力学习,否则你就不会考出好成绩,应用连词or来表示“否则”。故选B。
34.D
【详解】句意:努力学习,你会有光明的未来。
考查连词辨析。or或者;because因为;but但是;and和。此处是结构“祈使句,and/or+陈述句”,分析句子可知,两个句子是顺承关系,用and连接。故选D。
35.A
【详解】句意:给我一个机会,我就会给你一个大大的惊喜。
考查连词辨析。and和,并且;or或者,否则;but但是。根据“Give me a chance…”可知,句型为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”,句子前后表顺承,中间用and连接。故选A。
36.A
【详解】句意:别忘了叠衣服。
考查祈使句。根据“... forget to fold your clothes.”及选项可知,该句是否定祈使句,应用Don’t。故选A。
37.A
【详解】句意:如果你冬天来昆明,别忘了去看红嘴鸥,否则你会后悔的。
考查连词辨析。or否则;and和;but但是;so因此。分词句子可知,本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,空前和空后之间是转折关系,空后表示的是不理想的结果,所以用or“否则”来连接,故选A。
38.A
【详解】句意:付出更多的努力,你就会赢得比赛。
考查连词。and和,而且,表示并列或递进;so因此,所以,表示结果;but但是,而是,表示转折;or或者,否则,表示选择或转折。根据语境,可知句子是“祈使句,and/or+陈述句(用一般将来时)”结构,意为“做出更多的努力,你会赢得比赛”,前后文是并列或递进关系,因此用and。故选A。
39.C
【详解】句意:读这些书,你就会对中国茶文化有更多的了解。
考查连词辨析。though虽然;unless除非;and和;but但是。此句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,其中的陈述句表示将来意义。故选C。
40.D
【详解】句意:快点,不然你和苏珊看电影要迟到了。
考查并列连词辨析。and而且;but但是;so所以;or否则。结合“Hurry up, ...you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.”可知,如果不快点,就会迟到,故用or,故选D。
41.B
【详解】句意:汤米,下次不要在街上打篮球。你可能会被车撞。
考查祈使句的否定式。根据“You may get hit by a car.”可知,应是说“不要在街上打篮球”,设空所在句省略了主语you,所以应是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+动词原形开头,故选B。
42.D
【详解】句意:不要熬夜,不然的话,你第二天就会感到困。
考查连词。so因此;and和;but但是;or否则。根据“Don’t stay up late”和“you will feel sleepy the next day”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,or“否则”符合语境。故选D。
43.D
【详解】句意:——快点,否则我们会错过电影的开头。——别担心。电影半小时后开始。
考查连词辨析。and而且;but但是;so因此;or否则。根据“Be quick, ... we will miss the beginning of the film.”可知,该句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,此处应用or,用于说明为什么要快点。故选D。
44.B
【详解】句意:当面对烫手山芋时,只要保持冷静,你就会找到解决问题的方法。
考查祈使句。staying动名词;stay动词原形;to stay动词不定式;stayed过去式。分析句子结构可知,这里是祈使句,应该用动词原形。故选B。
45.C
【详解】句意:输入您想要的内容,AI工具可以在几分钟内创建图片。
考查祈使句。句子是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,祈使句应用动词原形开头。故选C。
46.B
【详解】句意:——学会爱就像学会走路。——是的。勇敢地走出去,你会发现并没有那么难。
考查连词辨析。or否则;and和;but但是;so因此。根据“Step out bravely ... you’ll find it’s not so difficult”可知“勇敢地走出去”是“你会发现并没有那么难”的前提,用“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构。故选B。
47.C
【详解】句意:努力工作,努力变得更好,然后你会更容易成功。
考查动词时态。此句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,其中的陈述句表示将来意义,故用一般将来时。故选C。
48.D
【详解】句意:妈妈说“彼得,再复习一遍你的功课。期末考试快到了。”
考查祈使句的肯定形式。此句是祈使句的肯定形式,应填动词原形,故选D。
49.D
【详解】句意:节约和保护自然资源,否则我们将在不久的将来耗尽这些资源。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;and和;or否则。根据“Save and protect...we’ll run out of them”可知要节约和保护自然资源,否则我们会用光,用or连接。故选D。
50.A
【详解】句意:——请安静!你在图书馆。——对不起,女士。
考查祈使句。分析句子可知,该句是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选A。
51.A
【详解】句意:理解他人,你会发现与他人相处很容易。
考查连词。and那么;but但是;so所以;or否则。“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”表示结果,即陈述句所表示的内容为前面祈使句内容的结果。根据“Understand others...you will find it easy to get on with others.”可知,理解他人,那么你会发现与他人相处很容易。故选A。
52.C
【详解】句意:——英语学习的秘诀是什么?——多练习,你会学得更好。
考查连词辨析。or或者;though虽然;and和。根据“Practice more...you will learn English better”可知两个句子是顺承关系,用and连接。故选C。
53.B
【详解】句意:坚持总有一天你会实现的。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和,然后;so所以;or否则。横线上表示顺承关系,用and连接。故选B。
54.C
【详解】句意:——看起来要下雨了。——没错。带上雨伞,否则你可能会淋湿。
考查连词词义辨析。and和;but但是;or否则;so所以。根据“Take an umbrella with you”及“you may get wet”可知,带上雨伞就不会淋湿,符合:祈使句+or+陈述句,表示如果做到了祈使句表示的事情,就不会有后面句子表示的结果。故选C。
55.C
【详解】句意:饭前洗手,否则你可能会生病。
考查连词。and而且、然后;then然后、那么;or或者、否则。根据“Wash your hands before meals, ...you may get ill.”可知,饭前洗手,否则你可能会生病。“祈使句+or+陈述句”表示结果,即陈述句所表示的内容为前面祈使句内容的结果。故选C。
56.C
【详解】句意:——我的目标是去清华大学深造。——努力工作,你就能成功。
考查连词辨析及祈使句。if如果;so因此;and和。此处考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式。故选C。
57.C
【详解】句意:——露西,别在这本书上画画!——对不起,我不会了。
考查祈使句。根据“ on this book, Lucy!”以及“Sorry, I won’t.”可知,此处提醒对方不要在书上画画,祈使句的否定形式是“don’t+动词原形”,故选C。
58.A
【详解】句意:简,早点起床,否则你会错过早班车的。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so因此;but但是;and和。此处是固定句式“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”,“get up early”和“miss the early bus”是转折关系,所以此句需用or。故选A。
59.C
【详解】句意:杰克,到前门去看看有没有人在敲门。
考查祈使句 。根据“to the front door to see...”可知句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选C。
60.A
【详解】句意:爸爸,不要在这里抽烟。公共场所不允许吸烟。
考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式,结构为:Don’t+动词原形。故选A。
61.B
【详解】句意:把参考书放在一边,否则你就没法自己思考了。
考查并列连词词义辨析。and然后,并且;or或者,否则;but但是;then然后,副词。此处两句话需要一个连词,故排除D。根据“…you won’t be able to think yourself.”可知,or “否则”符合语境。故选B。
62.B
【详解】句意:不要熬夜太晚,否则第二天你会感到困倦。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or否则;but但是;and和。根据“Don’t stay up late, ... you will feel sleepy the next day.”可知,此处句型为“祈使句+or+陈述句”的结构,表示以祈使句为假设条件下的相反假设,意为“否则”。故选B。
63.B
【详解】句意:听从体育老师的指令,否则锻炼的时候你可能会受伤。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or否则;but但是。根据“...you may get hurt when exercising.”可知此处指不好的结果,用or来连接,故选B。
64.C
【详解】句意:快点,否则我们上学要迟到了。
考查连词辨析。and和,并且;but但是;or否则,或者;so所以。根据“Hurry up”和“we’ll be late for school”可知,此处为“祈使句+or+陈述句”的结构,表示“做某事,否则将会……”,or后常表示一种不好的结果。故选C。
65.A
【详解】句意:快点,否则你会错过早班车的。
考查连词辨析。or否则;and和;so因此;but但是。此处是“祈使句+and/or+简单句”的结构,空格后是前文的否定条件,此空应填or,故选A。
66.D
【详解】句意:你走的时候当心脚下,否则你会掉到河里去的。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or否则。此句是“祈使句+and/or+简单句”的结构,根据“Mind your steps as you go, … you’ll fall down into the river”可知,要当心脚下,否则就会掉到河里,故选D。
67.A
【详解】句意:继续努力,你会发现自己有很多隐藏的能力。
考查连词辨析。and而且;but但是;or或者;if如果。根据“Keep working hard”和“you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself”可知,前后句为递进关系,应用and连接。故选A。
68.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,现在几点了?——6点20了。起床吧,否则你上学会迟到。
考查连词辨析。so因此;and和;or或者;but但是。此句是“祈使句, and/or 陈述句”结构,用or连接表“否则”。故选C。
69.C
【详解】句意:你最好小心点,否则你会伤害你的眼睛。
考查连词辨析。句型“祈使句,+ and/or + 陈述句”,前面的祈使句表示条件,or或and引导的分句表示结果,or后面的句子表不好的结构,前句是后句的否定条件,or的意思是“否则,要不然……”;而and后面跟好的结果,and的意思是“那么……”。根据句意可知前句是后句的否定条件,故选C。
70.D
【详解】句意:对世界微笑,世界也会对你微笑。
考查连词辨析。nor意为“也不”;but意为“但是”,表示转折;or意为“否则”;and意为“和;然后;那么”,用于表示并列、顺承或结果。根据题干可知,对世界微笑,世界也会对你微笑,此处是表示顺承或结果关系,应用and。故选D。
71.C
【详解】句意:努力学习,你可能很快就会赶上你的同学。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;and和;yet还。此处是结构“祈使句,and/or+陈述句”,前后两句为顺承关系,用and连接。故选C。
72.A
【详解】句意:养成反思自己如何学习的习惯,你学到的一切都会做得很好。
考查祈使句。根据“and you will do well in everything you learn”可知前半句是祈使句的肯定形式,表示建议,应用动词原形开头。故选A。
73.C
【详解】句意:你最好乘出租车,否则你上学要迟到了。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则;so所以。此句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,最好乘出租车,否则就要迟到,应用or,故选C。
74.A
【详解】句意:多说,会使你的英语口语越来越好。
考查祈使句以及动词辨析。speak说,注重说某种语言,不及物动词;say说,注重说的内容,及物动词。此处是祈使句+and+简单句的结构,所以此空应填动词原形。此空后不接任何宾语,所以此空应填不及物动词,故选A。
75.D
【详解】句意:——彼得,早点睡觉,否则你明天就赶不上早班车了。——好的,我会的。
考查连词辨析。and和;so因此;but但是;or否则。根据“Peter, go to bed early, ... you can’t catch the early bus tomorrow morning.”可知,早点睡觉,不然赶不上早班车;此处是“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构,or表示“否则”。故选D。
76.D
【详解】句意:让我们坐下并且好好看看你的设计,好吗?
考查祈使句的反意疑问句。陈述部分为Let’s打头的祈使句,表建议,其反意疑问句应用shall we,故选D。
77.A
【详解】句意:莉莉,穿上外套,否则你会感冒的。
考查连词辨析。or否则;so因此;and和。根据“Lily, put on your coat, ...you will catch a cold.”可知,需要穿外套,不然会感冒。故选A。
78.B
【详解】句意:——Peter,根据标志将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱。——妈妈,好的。
考查祈使句。根据“the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs”可知,此处是祈使句的肯定形式,应填动词原形,故选B。
79.C
【详解】句意:——从现在开始保护濒危动物,否则它们总有一天会灭绝。——是的,你是对的。
考查祈使句。分析句子可知,此句为“祈使句+or+表结果的陈述句”,此处应该用动词原形。故选C。
80.C
【详解】句意:洗头时关掉淋浴。它节省能源。
考查祈使句。根据“off the shower while you are washing your hair”语境的分析可知,此处是一个祈使句,句首单词应用动词原形。故选C。
81.A
【详解】句意:学会诚实地表达自己,你会发现交朋友很容易。
考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知and连接的第一个分句中缺少主语,根据“, and you will find”可知该句的结构为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”。祈使句句首用动词原形。故选A。
82.C
【详解】句意:——-从现在开始保护一些野生动物,否则它们总有一天会灭绝。——是的,你说得对。
考查祈使句。“祈使句+or+陈述句”为固定句型,表示前后为转折关系,or意为“否则”,祈使句以动词原形开头,故选C。
83.D
【详解】句意:给我一个机会,我会给你带来惊喜。
考查祈使句。根据“...me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.”可知,此处是祈使句,使用动词原形,故选D。
84.D
【详解】句意:对世界微笑,世界也会对你微笑。
考查连词辨析。if如果;but但是;or或者;and和。根据“Smile to the world, … the world will smile back to you”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+简单句”,空格前后句是顺承关系,应填and,故选D。
85.A
【详解】句意:——Mike,不要吵醒你妈妈。她刚刚睡着。——好的,爸爸。
考查否定祈使句。根据“wake up your mother.”可知,此处是否定祈使句,结构为don’t+动词原形,故选A。
86.C
【详解】句意:多练习,你的英语就会有很大的进步。
考查祈使句。根据“...more, and you will make great progress in English.”可知,此处是祈使句,使用动词原形,故选C。
87.D
【详解】句意:乐于助人,你就会在遇到困难时得到帮助。
考查祈使句。根据“helpful, and you’ll get a helping hand when in trouble”可知,此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,故空格处应用动词原形Be。故选D。
88.B
【详解】句意:威廉,仔细考虑我说的话,我想你会做出正确的决定。
考查祈使句。thinking认为,现在分词;think动词原形;to think动词不定式。根据本句中“and”可知,前面应该也是一个句子,因此要用动词原形开头构成祈使句,整句结构为“祈使句+and +陈述句”,故选B。
89.C
【详解】句意:今天风很大。穿上一些暖和的衣服,否则你会感冒的。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则。根据“Put on some warm clothes, … you’ll catch a cold.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,空格后是前文的否定条件,应填or,故选C。
90.B
【详解】句意:杰克,不要在这里玩。你妹妹现在睡着了。
考查祈使句。分析句子可知,本句是祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Don’t+动词原形”或“No+V-ing”。故选B。
91.A
【详解】句意:——我担心高中入学考试。——努力学习,充满信心,然后你的梦想就会实现。
考查连词辨析。and然后;or否则;but但是;so所以。分析前后句句意可知,空处的连词表示递进关系,故应用and连接,结构是:祈使句+and+陈述句。故选A。
92.A
【详解】句意:确保你付出了尽可能多的努力,否则你会失去机会。
考查祈使句。根据“...sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance.”可知,此处是“祈使句,or+陈述句”结构,使用动词原形,故选A。
93.A
【详解】句意:——醒醒,大卫。你上课又睡着了!——对不起,史密斯先生。我保证我不会。
考查祈使句。空一是祈使句,以动词原形开头,可排除BC选项;根据“I’m sorry,”可知,此处是说我不会。故选A。
94.D
【详解】句意:——卢克,在红绿灯亮之前不要过马路。——嗯。别担心,妈妈。我从不违反交通规则。
考查否定祈使句。根据语境可知,本题为否定祈使句,否定祈使句结构:don’t+动原。故选D。
95.C
【详解】句意:考虑一下,你会解出这道题的。
考查祈使句。句子是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构。表达思考,用动词原形“think”。故选C。
96.C
【详解】句意:如果你想在某件事上取得成功,那就不断尝试并鼓励自己。
考查祈使句。To keep保持,动词不定式;keeping保持,现在分词形式;Keep保持,动词原形。分析句子结构可知,句子没有主语,为祈使句,应该使用动词原形。故选C。
97.D
【详解】句意:玛丽,离火远点,否则你会受伤的。
考查连词辨析。and和;so所以;but但是;or否则。此句考查固定句型“祈使句,or/and+一般将来时的陈述句”,该句型中and 表示前后句是顺接关系,意思是“那么”;or 表示前后句是转折关系,意思是“否则”。根据“Mary, keep away from the fire, …you will hurt yourself.”可知前后句句意是转折关系,应用or,故选D。
98.A
【详解】句意:——很抱歉我又撒谎了。——下次做个诚实的孩子,否则你会受到惩罚的。
考查祈使句。此句是祈使句的肯定形式,此空应填动词原形,故选A。
99.B
【详解】句意:快点,否则你会错过公共汽车。
考查连词的用法。so因此,表因果;or否则,表结果;but但是,表转折;and那么,表结果。本句符合“祈使句+or+简单句”,前面的祈使句表示条件,后面的陈述句表示结果。故选B。
100.C
【详解】句意:——我害怕我不能赢得这场比赛。——相信你自己,否则你将会错失如此好的机会。
考查从属连词的辨析。and和,表并列或结果;but但是,表转折;or否则,表转折或选择。根据后文“you’ll miss such a nice chance.”可知,如果不相信自己,就会错失如此好的机会。故选C。2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题19 祈使句
1.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
A.Spend B.Spending C.To spend D.Spent
2.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
3.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)________ trying and do your best.
A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept
4.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A.or B.and C.but
5.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain.
— We will, Mr. Li.
A.To stay B.Stay C.Staying
6.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Don’t ________ any noise when you are in the library.
A.makes B.make C.making D.made
7.(2022·统考中考真题)Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.
A.and B.or C.but D.for
8.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
9.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.
A.Exercise B.To exercise C.Exercises D.Exercising
10.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
11.(2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A.or B.while C.till D.and
12.(2022·四川广元·统考中考真题)— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.
—I’m sorry, madam.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept
13.(2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.
A.and B.or C.so
14.(2022·江西·统考中考真题)Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away.
A.threw B.will throw C.have thrown D.was throwing
15.(2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题)—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Black.
A.do B.don’t C.not D.doesn’t
16.(2021·山东济南·统考中考真题)—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.
—Thanks for telling me.
A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t
17.(2021·贵州毕节·统考中考真题)—Mike, ________ play football in the street next time. It’s dangerous.
—OK, I won’t do that again, mom.
A.mustn’t B.must C.don’t D.do
18.(2021·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
19.(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题)________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.
A.Remembering B.To remember C.Remember D.Not remember
20.(2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.
A.Look B.Looking C.To look D.Looked
21.(2021·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.
A.putting B.put C.to put D.puts
22.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)________ action now, or you’ll never achieve your dream.
A.To take B.Taking C.Take D.Took
23.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)_________ more, and you will make great progress in Chinese writing.
A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practice
24.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考一模)If something is important enough for you, it’s worth doing well, so ________ to study for the coming challenge.
A.go out of your way B.trying your best C.to make an effort
25.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)You shouldn’t put so many things on the shelf, ________ it will be broken.
A.and B.so C.or
26.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模)________ at the door before entering, please.
A.Knocked B.Knocking C.Knock
27.(2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language well.
A.and B.or C.though D.but
28.(2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考二模)—Mark, hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the film.
—All right, Mum. I’m coming.
A.or B.but C.because D.though
29.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)The next time you see a cute little monkey, don’t make a noise, just ________ quiet.
A.keeping B.to keep C.keep
30.(2023·青海海东·统考三模)—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
—OK. Don’t worry, Dad. I never break traffic rules.
A.not B.can’t C.don’t
31.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)Have breakfast every morning ________ you’ll get ill.
A.and B.or C.but D.because
32.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
33.(2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测)Study hard, ________ you will not have a good result in the exam.
A.and B.or C.but
34.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)Study hard, ________ you’ll have a bright future.
A.or B.because C.but D.and
35.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)Give me a chance, ________ I will give you a wonderful surprise.
A.and B.or C.but
36.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模)_________ forget to fold your clothes.
A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Didn’t D.Do
37.(2023·云南玉溪·统考三模)Don’t forget to see the black-headed gulls(红嘴鸥) if you come to Kunming in winter, ________ you’ll regret.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
38.(2023·江西上饶·统考一模)Make more effort, _______ you will win the competition.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
39.(2023·北京海淀·二模)Read these books, ________ you’ll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.
A.though B.unless C.and D.but
40.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
41.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A.do B.don’t C.doesn’t D.mustn’t
42.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
43.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)—Be quick, ________ we will miss the beginning of the film.
—Don’t worry. The film will start half an hour later.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
44.(2023·江苏南通·模拟预测)When faced with a hot potato, simply ________ calm and you will find out the way to solve it.
A.staying B.stay C.to stay D.stayed
45.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)_____ in what you want, and AI tools can create pictures in minutes.
A.Typing B.To type C.Type D.Typed
46.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes. Step out bravely ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
47.(2023·云南昭通·统考二模)Work hard and try to get better, and then you ________ successful more easily.
A.become B.became C.will become D.was becoming
48.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)“Peter, ________ your lesson again. The final exam is coming soon.” said Mum.
A.went over B.going over C.to go over D.go over
49.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)Save and protect natural resources, ________ we’ll run out of them in the near future.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
50.(2023·湖南郴州·统考一模)—________ silent, please! You are in the library.
—I’m sorry, madam.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping
51.(2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模)Understand others, ________ you will find it easy to get on with others.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
52.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校联考一模)—What’s the secret to English learning
—Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.
A.or B.though C.and
53.(2023·河北石家庄·统考二模)Keep going, ________ you’ll make it one day.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
54.(2023·北京·模拟预测)—It seems that it is going to rain.
—That’s true. Take an umbrella with you, ________ you may get wet.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
55.(2023·广西南宁·南宁十四中校考一模)Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.
A.and B.then C.or
56.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)—My aim is to go to Tsinghua University for further study.
—Work hard, ________ you can make it.
A.if B.so C.and
57.(2023·广西柳州·统考一模)—________ on this book, Lucy!
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.Drawing B.Draw C.Don’t draw
58.(2023·上海·一模)Jane, get up early, ________ you will miss the early bus.
A.or B.so C.but D.and
59.(2023·上海·一模)Jack, ________ to the front door to see if someone is knocking.
A.goes B.going C.go D.to go
60.(2023·全国·模拟预测)________ smoke here, Dad. Smoking is not allowed in public places.
A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not to be D.Be not
61.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think yourself.
A.and B.or C.but D.then
62.(2023·上海·一模)Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
63.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)Follow the P. E. teacher’s instructions, ________ you may get hurt when exercising.
A.so B.or C.but
64.(2023·北京顺义·统考二模)Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for school!
A.and B.but C.or D.so
65.(2023·重庆巴南·统考一模)Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the early bus.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
66.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Mind your steps as you go, ________ you’ll fall down into the river.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
67.(2023·河北沧州·校考三模)Keep working hard, ________ you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself.
A.and B.but C.or D.if
68.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)—Mum, what time is it now
—It’s 6:20. Get up, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
69.(2023·重庆合川·统考一模)You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes
A.so B.but C.or D.and
70.(2023·山东青岛·统考二模)Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.
A.nor B.but C.or D.and
71.(2023·九年级单元测试)Work hard, _______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.
A.or B.but C.and D.yet
72.(2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习)_______ a habit of reflecting(反思) on how you learn, and you will do well in everything you learn.
A.Develop B.To develop C.Developing
73.(2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习)You’d better take a taxi, ________ you will be late for school.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
74.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)________ more, and you will make your spoken English better and better.
A.Speak B.Say C.To speak D.To say
75.(2022·重庆巴南·校联考模拟预测)—Peter, go to bed early, ________ you can’t catch the early bus tomorrow morning.
—Ok, I will.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
76.(2022·黑龙江大庆·大庆外国语学校校考模拟预测)Let’s sit down and have a good look at your design, ________
A.can’t you B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we
77.(2022·吉林·模拟预测)Lily, put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold.
A.or B.so C.and
78.(2022·广西贵港·统考三模)—Peter, ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
—All right, mom.
A.puts B.put C.to put D.putting
79.(2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考模拟预测)—________ the endangered animals from now on, or they will die out one day.
—Yes, you are right.
A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect D.Protects
80.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)________ off the shower while you are washing your hair. It saves energy.
A.Turning B.To turn C.Turn D.Turned
81.(2022·吉林长春·校考二模)_______ to express yourself honestly, and you will find it easy to make some friends.
A.Learn B.To learn C.Learned D.Learning
82.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)—________ some wild animals from now on, or they will die out one day.
—Yes, you are right.
A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect D.Protects
83.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)________ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A.Giving B.Gives C.To give D.Give
84.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考一模)Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.
A.if B.but C.or D.and
85.(2022·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)— Mike, ________ wake up your mother. She just fell asleep.
— OK, dad.
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.not to
86.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)________ more, and you will make great progress in English.
A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practice D.Practiced
87.(2022·吉林长春·校考二模)________ helpful, and you’ll get a helping hand when in trouble.
A.To be B.Being C.Is D.Be
88.(2022·青海玉树·校考模拟预测)William, ________ over what I have said, and I think you will make a right decision.
A.thinking B.think C.to think
89.(2022·吉林四平·统考二模)It’s rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, ________ you’ll catch a cold.
A.and B.but C.or
90.(2022·吉林四平·统考二模)Jack, ________ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.
A.doesn’t B.don’t C.no
91.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)—I’m worried about the senior school entrance exam.
—Work hard and be confident, ________ your dream will come true.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
92.(2022·辽宁丹东·模拟预测)________ sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance.
A.Make B.Making C.To make D.Made
93.(2022·湖北孝感·统考三模)—________, David. You fall asleep in class again!
—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I promise that I ________.
A.Wake up; won’t B.Waking up; won’t C.Wakes up; can’t D.Wake up; can’t
94.(2022·内蒙古包头·统考一模)—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
—OK. Don’t worry, Mom. I never break traffic rules.
A.not B.can’t C.won’t D.don’t
95.(2022·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)________ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.
A.Thinking B.To think C.Think D.Thinks
96.(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考三模)________ trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in something.
A.To keep B.Keeping C.Keep
97.(2022·吉林长春·统考一模)Mary, keep away from the fire, ________ you will hurt yourself.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
98.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I’m sorry to tell a lie again.
—________ an honest boy next time, or you’ll be punished.
A.Be B.Being C.To be
99.(2022·青海西宁·统考一模)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the bus.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
100.(2022·黑龙江·统考二模)—I’m afraid that I may not win the match.
—Believe in yourself, ________ you’ll miss such a nice chance.
A.and B.but C.or