2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题28 现在完成时
1．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）International search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed to Turkey to help for the huge earthquakes. China ________ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.
A．sends B．was sent C．has sent D．has been sent
2．（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Mary ________ as a volunteer at a reading program since 2 years ago.
A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．will work
3．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）All of us ________ great progress since we started junior high school.
A．are making B．made C．will make D．have made
4．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题）His family ________ towards a greener life since 2020.
A．work B．worked C．will work D．have worked
5．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—Where is your father, Dandan
—Oh, he ________ Beijing on business and he’ll come back next week.
A．has returned from B．has been to C．has gone to
6．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Liu
—Sorry, he ________ Changsha.
A．has been to B．will go to C．has gone to
7．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world.
A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become
8．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use.
A．unless B．since C．if D．when
9．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.
A．is working B．has worked C．was working D．will work
10．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I saw Harry in February and I ________ him since then.
A．didn’t see B．won’t see C．haven’t seen D．don’t see
11．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）We ________ friends since I came to this school.
A．are B．were C．will be D．have been
12．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.
— Those photos must be your valuable memories.
A．have taken B．will take C．take D．were taking
13．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）Eric ________ many things since he became interested in science.
A．is learning B．was learning C．will learn D．has learned
14．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Hi, Mr. Zhang! Your car looks new.
—Yes. But in fact, I ________ it for two years.
A．will buy B．have had C．buy
15．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）— ________ you ________ about Naxi Ancient Music yet
—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.
A．Has; heard B．Have; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear
16．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）This book must be great. My sister ________ it five times.
A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading
17．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in
18．（2023·新疆·中考真题）The Wandering Earth II ___________ with the public since it came out.
A．has been successful B．is successful
C．was successful D．will be successful
19．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）— What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming
— It ________ a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.
A．changed B．has changed C．changes D．is changing
20．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Mum, where is Tony
—He ________ to watch a football match. He will be back later.
A．has gone B．went C．goes
21．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West
— It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times.
A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading
22．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Oh, I’m nearly lost in this city.
—Yeah. The city ________ a lot since you left.
A．has changed B．changed C．changes
23．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—Sally, I ________ the picture already.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
A．finish B．have finished C．was finishing
24．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Becky, we’re leaving in several minutes. Are you ready
—No, I ________ my clothes yet.
A．have packed B．haven’t packed C．didn’t pack
25．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week
—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live
26．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）As we all know, online learning ________ very popular with students since the beginning of last year.
A．are becoming B．has become C．would become D．had become
27．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）The Greens ________ in Guilin for six years.
A．have lived B．lived C．live
28．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）Tom, you ________ in this city since 2019. What do you think of it
A．have lived B．live C．lived D．will live
29．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June.
A．is doing B．will do C．did D．has done
30．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Millie ________ a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng.
A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned
31．（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—It’s reported that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown, Bazhong.
—Yes. Great changes ________ since I worked here.
A．will take place B．were taken place C．have taken place D．took place
32．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate
33．（2010·台湾·中考真题）—Why are you still here It’s almost eight o’clock.
—Because I ________ my work. Don’t worry. It’s almost done.
A．wasn’t finishing B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish
34．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Mike, why do you come here so late The concert ________ since half an hour ago.
—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.
A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over
35．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.
— Don’t worry. I _______ the tickets.
A．am buying B．buy C．was buying D．have bought
36．（2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）Our school life ________ a lot since 2021. We have more activities now.
A．change B．is changing C．has changed D．will change
37．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.
A．stays B．will stay C．has stayed D．was staying
38．（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The Art of War is great and I________ it many times so far.
A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read
39．（2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题）— What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for？
— It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.
A．were B．will be C．have been D．had been
40．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your watch is so cool! When did you get it
—On my 12th birthday. I ________ it for 3 years.
A．bought B．have had C．have bought
41．（2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）David is very productive and ________ five books in the past ten years.
A．writes B．wrote
C．has written D．is writing
42．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.
A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned
43．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Christine ________ the family’s Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.
A．cooks B．cooked C．will cook D．has cooked
44．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The public places, such as restaurants and cinemas, ________ since COVID-19 swept the city again last month.
A．have been closed B．have closed C．closed
45．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.
—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.
A．is attending B．has attended C．attended
46．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）—Where’s Mr. Yang
—He ________ Longquan Mountain in Danzhai. He ________ there three times because he enjoys the local scenery.
A．has gone to; has been B．has gone to; has gone to
C．has been to; has gone D．has been to; has been to
47．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Mike, why are you standing outdoors
—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
48．（2022·海南·统考中考真题）We ________ each other since we met in the last summer camp.
A．won’t see B．haven’t seen C．didn’t see
49．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.
A．developed B．will develop C．has developed
50．（2022·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Would you like to see the movie Changjin Lake this evening
—Oh, it’s a good movie. But I _________ it already.
A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see
51．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）—Excuse me, may I speak to Mr. Green
—Sorry. He ________ Beijing for holiday. He will be back in several days.
A．has gone to B．has been in C．has been to
52．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测）—Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.
A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing
53．（2023·福建厦门·厦门双十中学校考模拟预测）—Mike,I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.
— She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.
A．has been in B．has gone to C．has been to
54．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport. We hope you _________ your flight with our airline this evening.
A．have enjoyed B．will enjoy C．are enjoying D．enjoy
55．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—We have had classes back at school ________ February 20. What about you
—So have we.
A．since B．on C．for
56．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Miss Zhang along with the other teachers in her office ________ many flowers and letters since two years ago.
A．received B．have received C．has received
57．（2023·吉林白城·校联考模拟预测）—Tony, I missed today’s lesson. Can you lend me your notebook
—Sorry, I ________ it to Betty already.
A．lend B．have lent C．will lend
58．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）— How long ________ the movie ________ when the students got there
— About ten minutes.
A．has; begun B．had; begun C．has; been on D．had; been on
59．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）I ________ a few pages of the book. I will finish the rest as quickly as possible.
A．read B．will read C．was reading D．have read
60．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）I ________ my hometown for about three years. I miss it very much.
A．have left B．have been away from C．went away from
61．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Someone is knocking at the door. Who is it
—Maybe the out-seller. I ________ some food on Meituan.
A．are ordering B．will order C．have ordered
62．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模）—It ________ about two years since the “double reduction” policy（“双减”政策） carried out.
—Yes. Both schools and families benefit a lot from it.
A．have been B．has been C．was
63．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考模拟预测）— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.
— Don’t worry. I ________ the tickets.
A．buy B．was buying C．have bought
64．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—What made you so happy
—My best friend will visit me next Friday. We ________ each other for two years.
A．won’t see B．don’t see C．haven’t seen D．didn’t see
65．（2023·江西赣州·模拟预测）—Why won’t you go to the movies with them this Sunday
—Because I ________ the film twice.
A．watched B．have watched C．will watch D．was watching
66．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）Since Tianfu International Airport was built, great changes ______ in Chengdu.
A．will start B．have taken place C．happened
67．（2023·安徽芜湖·校联考模拟预测）—Emily, have you ever heard of Quan Hongchan
—Yes, I ________ her competition. She and Chen Yuxi won the first place in Canada.
A．see B．will see C．have seen D．was seeing
68．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）—It’s my second time to come to Zhangzhou. It _______ a lot.
—That’s true. It’s more and more beautiful.
A．was changing B．will take C．has changed
69．（2023·四川凉山·模拟预测）—Great changes ________ in Liangshan in the past two years.
—I’m so proud of my country! Instead of just giving money to poor people, China has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to shake off poverty (贫困).
A．were taken place B．have been taken place C．had taken place D．have taken place
70．（2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测）In the past three years, people’s lives ________ a lot because of the COVID-19.
A．has changed B．changed C．have changed
71．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.
A．opened; open B．has been opened; open
C．has opened; opened D．has been open; open
72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Jim ________ many friends since he came to China.
—It’s easy for him because he is so outgoing.
A．made B．makes C．has made D．will make
73．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）—Our computer is working again!
—Yes, our IT teacher ______ it. It took him about an hour.
A．is fixing B．will fix C．has fixed D．was fixing
74．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—How is your grandmother
—She _______ three years ago. She ________ for three years.
A．died; has been dead B．had died; has been dead
C．has died; had died D．died; died
75．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XV mission were launched to the space station.
—Yes, and in the past years, Chinese space industry ________ historic changes and made big developments.
A．would experience B．experiences
C．experienced D．has experienced
76．（2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测）Alice dances so well. She ________ Chinese dance since she was five years old.
A．learn B．learned C．is learning D．has learned
77．（2023·河北保定·统考三模）The earth is wet. I guess someone _________ the grass already.
A．will water B．watered C．has watered D．was watering
78．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week
—I suggest Brad. He ___________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A．has lived B．lived C．lives D．will live
79．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Bob seems so proud when he talks about the development of Wuhan.
—No wonder. He _______ in Wuhan since he was born.
A．had lived B．lives C．has lived D．lived
80．（2023·福建泉州·统考三模）Your politics teacher ________ Fuzhou for some training. So I’m here to give you a lesson.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in
81．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）—Do you know Urumqi quite well
—Yes, of course. I ________ this city since 15 years ago.
A．was in B．came to C．have been in D．have come to
82．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）The volunteers ________ building three hope schools in that village so far.
A．will complete B．completed C．have completed
83．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）—May I invite you to the flower show this afternoon
—I’d love to, but I ________ it twice.
A．am watching B．watched
C．have watched
84．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—Hi , Tom! ________ you ever ________ the ChatGPT these days
—Yes. It’s an artificial intelligence software（人工智能软件）which can do many useful things for human.
A．Have; heard B．Did; hear C．Do; hear
85．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥38中校考三模）—My God! I’m nearly lost in Hefei.
—Yeah. The city ________ a lot.
A．changed B．is changing C．has changed D．will change
86．（2023·福建厦门·统考二模）Earth is our mother and she ________ so much with us since we appeared on the earth.
A．shared B．will share C．has shared
87．（2023·福建·校联考三模）—Look! The room is bright and tidy.
— Oh, my brother ________ it.
A．will clean B．was cleaning C．has cleaned
88．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Tom __________ a lot from the social work since he joined the after-school activities.
A．will learn B．has learned C．is learning D．learned
89．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）He ________ in Nashville, the home of the country music, since he was a child.
A．lives B．lived C．will live D．has lived
90．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）—Dad, is there anything new on today’s newspaper
—I don’t know. I ________ it.
A．won’t read B．am not reading C．haven’t read D．was not reading
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：国际搜救队已赶赴土耳其，协助应对特大地震。中国派出了一支82人的中国搜救队。
考查时态。根据“have rushed to...”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done，且主语China和send之间是主动关系。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：玛丽从两年前就开始在一个阅读项目做志愿者。
考查时态。根据“since 2 years ago”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：自从我们开始上初中以来，我们都取得了很大的进步。
考查时态。根据“since we started junior high school”可知，此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：自2020年以来，他的家人一直致力于更环保的生活。
考查时态。work一般现在时；worked一般过去时；will work一般将来时；have worked现在完成时。根据“since 2020”可知用现在完成时。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里，丹丹？——噢，他去北京出差了，下星期回来。
考查has gone to的用法。has returned from已经从……返回；has been to曾去过；has gone to已经去了。根据“he...Beijing on business and he’ll come back next week.”可知，丹丹的爸爸不在说话地，用has gone to表示去了未回。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你好，我是莉莉。我可以和刘先生讲话吗？——对不起，他去长沙了。
考查has gone to的用法。has been to曾去过；will go to将会去；has gone to已经去了。根据“Sorry, he...Changsha.”可知，不能跟刘先生讲话，因为他去了长沙还没回来，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：茶起源于4000多年前的中国。现在它已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。
考查动词时态。根据“Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago.”结合语境可知，茶现在已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分，所以此处应用现在完成时have/has done，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：自从地铁投入使用以来，我的家乡改变了很多。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；since自从；if如果；when当……时候。根据“My hometown has changed a lot ... the subway was put into use.”可知从句是一般过去时，主句是现在完成时，用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：史密斯先生在自然历史博物馆工作了10多年，所以他对昆虫很了解。
考查动词时态。根据“for more than 10 years”可知，“for+一段时间”要与现在完成时连用，结构是have/has done，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：我在二月份见过哈利，从那以后就再也没见过他。
考查动词时态。根据“since then”可知，时态应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选C。
11．D
【详解】句意：自从我来到这所学校，我们就一直是朋友。
考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，故选D。
12．A
【详解】句意：——在过去的十年里，我和父亲在同一个地方拍了很多照片。——那些照片一定是你珍贵的回忆。
考查动词时态。根据“in the past ten years”可知，此处是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选A。
13．D
【详解】句意：自从Eric对科学感兴趣以来，他已经学习了很多东西。
考查现在完成时。根据“since he became interested in science”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，张先生！你的车看起来很新。——是的。但事实上，我已经买了两年了。
考查动词时态。buy“买”，非延续性动词，不能与“for+时间段”连用。此处是现在完成时，结构是has/have done，应用延续性动词have的过去分词had。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：——听说过纳西族古代音乐吗？——是的，我有。它是纳西族文化的一部分。
考查动词时态。根据“Yes, I have.”和“yet”可知问句也是现在完成时，且主语是you，助动词用have。故选B。
16．B
【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我妹妹读了五遍。
考查时态。根据“My sister...it five times.”可知，强调动作已经完成的次数，用现在完成时，故选B。
17．D
【详解】句意：我来中国三个月了，这是我第一次穿汉服。
考查动词短语。have gone to去了（而且现在还在）某地；have been to去过了（而现在没在）某地； have arrived in已经到了，短暂性动词； have been in（现在）在某地。根据“for three months”可知，应是在中国三个月了，且应与延续性动词连用，故选D。
18．A
【详解】句意：《流浪地球2》自上映以来就大获成功。
考查动词的时态。根据“since it came out”可知，句子应该用现在完成时。故选A。
19．B
【详解】句意：——李明，你认为鄂州怎么样？——自从我们开始建造花湖机场，它变化了很多。
考查时态。根据“since we started to build Huahu Airport”可知要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选B。
20．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，托尼在哪里？——他去看足球比赛了。他一会儿就回来。
考查动词时态。根据“He will be back later.”可知，托尼去看足球比赛了，还没有回来，应用现在完成时，have gone to“去了（未回）”，故选A。
21．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得这部小说《西游记》怎么样？——它太令人兴奋了，我已经读了三遍了。
考查时态。根据“It’s so exciting”及“for three times”可知，表示已经看过三次，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have，故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：——哦，我在这个城市几乎迷路了。——是的。自从你离开后，这个城市发生了很大的变化。
考查时态。根据“The city...a lot since you left.”可知，此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，故选A。
23．B
【详解】句意：——莎莉，我已经画完了。——哇，真漂亮！
考查现在完成时。根据“already”可知本句是现在完成时(have/has done)。故选B。
24．B
【详解】句意：——贝基，我们几分钟后就要走了。你准备好了吗？——不，我还没收拾衣服。
考查动词时态。根据“yet”可知本句用现在完成时，结合“No”可知还没有收拾好衣服，故选B。
25．C
【详解】句意：——下周是谁将会谈论关于美国乡村音乐的发展？——我建议布拉德。他从小住在乡村音乐之都——纳什维尔。
考查现在完成时。根据“since he was a child.”可知，这里应用现在完成时。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：我们都知道，自去年年初以来，在线学习已经受到学生的欢迎。
考查现在完成时。根据“since the beginning of last year”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选B。
27．A
【详解】句意：格林一家在桂林住了六年了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for six years”可知，时态是现在完成时，故选A。
28．A
【详解】句意：汤姆，你自2019年以来一直住在这个城市。你觉得怎么样？
考查动词时态。根据since 2019可知，此处是现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选A。
29．D
【详解】句意：自6月份以来，这家新餐厅就其食物和服务进行了两次调查。
考查动词时态。根据“since June”可知句子是现在完成时，故选D。
30．D
【详解】句意：自从米莉来到盐城以来，她学到了很多关于海盐文化的知识。
考查动词时态。此处是since引导的时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时，主句应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。
31．C
【详解】句意：——据报道，在我们的家乡巴中，一条新的高速铁路将于近几年建成。——是的。自从我在这里工作以来，这里发生了很大的变化。
考查动词时态。since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时，故选C。
32．B
【详解】句意：大卫大学毕业后在这里工作了10年。
考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，毕业的动作已经发生过，故选B。
33．C
【详解】句意：——你怎么还在这里？快八点了。——因为我还没有完成我的工作。别担心。差不多完成了。
考查现在完成时。根据“Why are you still here ”可知，强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时，故选C。
34．D
【详解】句意：——迈克，你为什么这么晚才来？音乐会半小时前就结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有的歌手都走了。
考查现在完成时和词义辨析。end结束；be on上演；start开始；be over结束。根据“since half an hour ago”可知，此处应使用现在完成时且需要延续性动词，排除AC；根据“No wonder all the singers have left.”可知，歌手都走了，所以音乐会结束了。故选D。
35．D
【详解】句意：——很遗憾没有票出售了。——别担心。我已经买票了。
考查时态。根据“Don’t worry.”可知别担心，因为已经买票了，过去对现在的影响，用现在完成时。故选D。
36．C
【详解】句意：从2021年开始，我们的校园生活改变了很多。我们现在有更多的活动。
考查时态。根据“since 2021”可知，本题应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。
37．C
【详解】句意：萨莉自从来到大连以来一直住在一个中国家庭。
考查动词时态。根据“since she came to Dalian.”可知，本句时态是现在完成时。故选C。
38．B
【详解】句意：《孙子兵法》很棒，到目前为止我已经读过很多遍了。
考查动词时态。根据so far可知，此句应用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语为I，助动词用have。故选B。
39．C
【详解】句意：——行程码用来做什么的？——用来显示你在过去的14天里去过哪里。
考查动词时态。根据“in the last 14 days”可知，此处应用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选C。
40．B
【详解】句意：——你的手表太酷了！你什么时候买的？——在我12岁生日的时候。 我用了3年了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for 3 years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，buy是短暂性动词，此处需要延续性have had，故选B。
41．C
【详解】句意：大卫工作效率很高，在过去十年中已经写了五本书。
考查现在完成时。根据句中时间状语“in the past ten years”可知“在过去的十年中”，由此可知，此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为：have/has done。故选C。
42．D
【详解】句意：Jim自从开始在我们学校学习之后学到了很多关于中国文化的东西。
考查现在完成时。根据“since自从”可知主句要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has done”，故选D。
43．D
【详解】句意：克莉丝汀从12岁起就为家人做周日午餐。
考查时态。根据“since she was 12 years old.”可知，主句要用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，故选D。
44．A
【详解】句意：自上月新冠肺炎疫情再次席卷该市以来，餐馆和电影院等公共场所一直关闭。
考查动词时态以及延续性动词。since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，且动词要用延续性动词，close对应的延续性动词是be closed，故选A。
45．C
【详解】句意：——迈克来自美国，但能说一口流利的中文。 ——是的。自从上大学以来，他就自学中文。
考查一般过去时。since后用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选C。
46．A
【详解】句意：——杨先生在哪里？——他去了丹寨的龙泉山。 他去过那里三次，因为他喜欢当地的风景。
考查has been to以及has gone to的区别。has gone to去了某地（未回来）；has been to去过某地（已回来）。根据“Where’s Mr. Yang”可知，杨先生不在说话地，所以是去了龙泉山，还没有回来，故第一空填has gone to，排除C和D选项。根据“three times”可知，去过三次，且there是地点副词，前不加任何介词，用has been。故选A。
47．A
【详解】句意：——Mike，你为什么站在门外？——我弄丢了钥匙。我得在这里等我妈妈回来。
考查动词时态。根据句意可知，弄丢了钥匙对现在造成的影响是站在门外等妈妈回来，用现在完成时have done的结构表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故选A。
48．B
【详解】句意：自从上次夏令营见面后，我们就再也没有见过面。
考查动词时态。根据“since we met in the last summer camp.”可知，本句是现在完成时。故选B。
49．C
【详解】句意：到目前为止，红色旅游发展迅速，越来越受欢迎。
考查时态。根据“So far”可知句子使用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。
50．B
【详解】句意：——今晚你想看电影《长津湖》吗？——哦，那是一部好电影。但是我已经看过了。
考查时态。根据“already”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，使用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。
51．A
【详解】句意：——劳驾，我能和格林先生讲话吗？——对不起。他去北京度假了。他过几天就会回来。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了未回；has been in去某地待了多久；has been to去过已回。根据“He will be back in several days.”可知，此处人还没有回来，应用has gone to，故选A。
52．A
【详解】句意：——我们的电脑又开始工作了！——是的。我们的IT老师已经修好了。花费他大约一小时的时间。
考查现在完成时。根据“Our computer is working again!”和“It took him about an hour.”可知，电脑已经修好了，它现在又能工作了。此处要用现在完成时态have/has done。主语Our IT teacher是第三人称单数，助动词要用has。 故选A。
53．A
【详解】句意：——迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了。——她已经在香港出差几天了。
考查现在完成时。has been in一直待在某地，一般和时间段连用；has gone to已经去了某地（还没回了），不能和时间段连用；has been to曾经去过某地， 现在已经回到原地，不和时间段连用，可以和表示次数的词连用。根据“for a few days”是时间段可知，应用has been in，故选A。
54．A
【详解】句意：漫长的航程之后，现在我们到达首都机场了。我们希望您享受今天晚上我们航空公司提供的航班服务。
考查动词时态。根据“After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport”可知，现在我们已经到达首都机场了，航班服务已经完成，故应用现在完成时。故选A。
55．A
【详解】句意：——从2月20日起，我们就开始上课了。你们呢？——我们也是。
考查介词辨析。since自从……；on在具体某一天；for为。根据“We have had classes back at school”可知时态是现在完成时，“since+时间点”用于现在完成时。故选A。
56．C
【详解】句意：自从两年前以来，张老师和她办公室的其他老师收到了许多鲜花和信件。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“since two years ago”可知用现在完成时，主语“Miss Zhang along with the other teachers in her office”中有along with，采用就远一致原则，助动词用has。故选C。
57．B
【详解】句意：——托尼，我错过了今天的课。你能把你的笔记本借给我吗？——对不起，我已经借给贝蒂了。
考查动词时态。根据“already”可知，句子用现在完成时have/has+动词的过去分词。故选B。
58．D
【详解】句意：——当学生们进去的时候，电影播放了多久？——大约10分钟。
考查过去完成时。has/had助动词；begun开始，非延续动词；been on开始，表状态。根据“when the students got there”可知，when后面引导的从句是一般过去时，电影是在学生进去之前开始播放的，所以是过去的过去，助动词用had；因电影的播放是延续性动作，需用been on。故选D。
59．D
【详解】句意：我已经读了这本书的几页。我将尽可能快完成剩余部分。
考查动词时态。根据“I will finish the rest as quickly as possible”可知，我已经读了几页，应用现在完成时。故选D。
60．B
【详解】句意：我离开家乡大约有三年了。我非常想念它。
考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“for about three years”可知本句是现在完成时， 谓语动词和一段时间连用时，应用延续性动词，A选项不属于，B选项符合，故选B。
61．C
【详解】句意：——有人在敲门。是谁？——也许是外卖员。我在美团上点了一些食物。
考查现在完成时。根据“Maybe the out-seller.”可知推测是外卖员，因此应是在美团上已经点了餐，句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选C。
62．B
【详解】句意：——自从双减政策实施以来，已经有大约两年了。——是的，学校和家庭都从中获利很多。
考查时态。A项现在完成时；B项现在完成时第三人称单数形式；C项一般过去时。根据句中“since the ‘double reduction’policy carried out.”可知，since从句使用了一般过去时，主句应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作延续的时间，又因为主句主语为第三人称单数形式it，故完成时使用has been。故选 B。
63．C
【详解】句意：——很遗憾没有票了。——不要担心。我已经买了票。
考查现在完成时。根据“Don’t worry.”可知过去买票了现在不用担心，过去的动作对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。故选C。
64．C
【详解】句意：——什么事让你这么高兴？——我最好的朋友下周五要来看我。我们已经两年没见面了。
考查时态。根据“for two years.”可知，本句时态用现在完成时，即“我们彼此已经两年没有见面了”。故选C。
65．B
【详解】句意：——这个星期天你为什么不和他们一起去看电影？——因为这部电影我看了两遍。
考查现在完成时。由“twice”可知已经看了两遍，对现在造成的影响是不和他们一起去看电影，这里用现在完成时have watched。故选B。
66．B
【详解】句意：天府国际机场建成以来，成都发生了很大的变化。
考查现在完成时。will start，一般将来时；have taken place现在完成时；happened一般过去时。根据“Since Tianfu International Airport was built”可知，句子时态应为现在完成时，其结构为“主语+have/has done+其他”。故选B。
67．C
【详解】句意：——埃米莉，你听说过全红婵吗？——是的，我看过她的比赛。她和陈芋汐在加拿大获得了第一名。
考查动词时态。see一般现在时；will see一般将来时；have seen现在完成时；was seeing过去进行时。根据“Emily, have you ever heard of Quan Hongchan ”可知此处为现在完成时，故选C。
68．C
【详解】句意：——这是我第二次来漳州。它改变了很多。——确实如此，它越来越漂亮。
考查动词的时态。结合句意和“It’s my second time to come to Zhangzhou.”可知，空格处时态为现在完成时，根据“It”可知，句子主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用has done的形式。故选C。
69．D
【详解】句意：——这两年凉山发生了很大的变化。——我为我的祖国感到骄傲！除了给穷人钱，中国还努力教育人们，为他们提供摆脱贫困所需的工具。
考查时态。take place“发生”，是不及物动词短语，没有被动形式，排除AB两项，根据“in the past two years”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。
70．C
【详解】句意：在过去三年里，人们的生活因为新冠肺炎疫情发生了很大的变化。
考查现在完成时的基本结构和用法。has changed已经改变，现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数；changed改变，一般过去时；have changed已经改变，现在完成时。根据前文时间状语“In the past three years”可知句子用现在完成时，主语“people’s lives”是复数，助动词用have。故选C。
71．D
【详解】句意：——附近的一家新店开了一个星期了。让我们去那看一看。——好主意。但是它星期一不开门。
考查时态辨析。根据“for a week”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，且动作应是延续性动作，因此has been open符合句意，此处open为形容词“开放的”；再者根据“doesn’t”可知，否定句中实义动词用原形，open符合句意。故选D。
72．C
【详解】句意：——自从吉姆来到中国，他交了很多朋友。——这对他来说很容易，因为他很外向。
考查动词时态。根据“since he came to China（自从他来中国后）”可知此句用现在完成时（have/has done）。since表示“自从”，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。故选C。
73．C
【详解】句意：——我们的电脑又开始工作了！——是的，我们的IT老师已经修好了。他花了大约一个小时。
考查现在完成时。根据“It took him about an hour.”可知，此处表示“老师已经修好了”，因此此处应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作持续到现在产生的影响，其谓语动词构成为“have/has done”，因此此处用“has fixed”。故选C。
74．A
【详解】句意：——你奶奶好吗？——她三年前去世了。她已经去世三年了。
考查动词时态及延续性动词。根据“three years ago”可知，“She...three years ago.”的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式died，排除B、C选项；由“for three years”可知，“She...for three years.”用现在完成时，且需用延续性动词，die为非延续性动词，对应的延续性动词为be dead，此空应是has been dead。故选A。
75．D
【详解】句意：——神舟15号任务的三名宇航员被发射到空间站。——是的，在过去的几年里，中国航天事业经历了历史性的变化，取得了很大的发展。
考查动词时态。根据“in the past years”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选D。
76．D
【详解】句意：爱丽丝舞跳得如此之好。她自从五岁以来就学跳中国舞。
考查时态。learn学习，动词原形；learned学习，动词过去式；is learning学习，现在进行时；has learned学习，现在完成时。根据“since she was five years old”可知，本句为现在完成时态，故选D。
77．C
【详解】句意：地面是湿的。我猜有人已经浇过草了。
考查动词的时态。根据“already”可知，应该用现在完成时，结构：have/has done。故选C。
78．A
【详解】句意：——下周谁来谈谈美国乡村音乐的发展？——我建议Brad。他从小就住在乡村音乐之乡纳什维尔。
考查现在完成时。根据“since he was a child”可知，这里应用现在完成时。故选A。
79．C
【详解】句意：——谈到武汉的发展，鲍勃好像很自豪。——难怪。他从出生就住在武汉。
考查时态。had lived过去完成时；lives一般现在时；has lived现在完成时；lived一般过去时。since“自从”，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。故选C。
80．B
【详解】句意：你们的政治老师去福州培训了。所以我是来给你上一课的。
考查现在完成时。has been to去过（已回）；has gone to去了（未回）；has been in在某地待一段时间。根据“So I’m here to give you a lesson.”可知政治老师去福州培训了，没有回来，应用has gone to。故选B。
81．C
【详解】句意：—— 你很了解乌鲁木齐吗？—— 是的，当然。我从15年前就来到了这个城市。
考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“since 15 years ago”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，且谓语动词是延续性动词，come是非延续性动词，be in是延续性动词。故选C。
82．C
【详解】句意：到目前为止，志愿者们已经在那个村子里建造了三所希望学校。
考查时态。will complete将要完成，一般将来时；completed一般过去时；have completed已经完成，现在完成时态。根据时间状语“so far”可知，时态为现在完成时态，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语是The volunteers，复数形式，助动词用have。故选C。
83．C
【详解】句意：——我可以邀请你今天下午来花展吗？——我很乐意，但我已经看过两次了。
考查时态。根据回答中的“but”和“twice”可知，说话者已经看过两次了，需用现在完成时，表示动作已经完成，对现在产生影响。故选C。
84．A
【详解】句意：——嗨，Tom！这些天你曾经听说过ChatGPT吗？——是的，它是一款人工智能软件，可以为人类做很多有用的事情。
考查现在完成时。ever“曾经”，常用于完成时态，又因therse days“这些天”，所以本句时态为现在完成时have done。主语是you，助动词用have，hear的过去分词为herad，疑问句助动词提前首字母大写。故选A。
85．C
【详解】句意：—— 我的天啊！我在合肥差点迷路。—— 是的。这个城市变化很大。
考查现在完成时。根据“I’m nearly lost in Hefei”（我在合肥差点迷路。）可知过去发生的动作“变化”对现在造成的影响是“差点迷路”，需用现在完成时。故选C。
86．C
【详解】句意：地球是我们的母亲，自从我们出现在地球上以来，她与我们分享了很多。
考查现在完成时。shared一般过去时；will share一般将来时；has shared现在完成时。根据“since we appeared on the earth.”可知，此处是现在完成时。故选C。
87．C
【详解】句意：——看！房间明亮整洁。——哦，我哥哥把它打扫干净了。
考查现在完成时态。根据“The room is bright and tidy.”可知此句是过去发生的打扫动作对现在产生的影，用现在完成时。故选C。
88．B
【详解】句意：自从汤姆参加了课外活动，他从社会工作中学到了很多。
考查时态。根据“since he joined the after-school activities.”可知主句用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选B。
89．D
【详解】句意：他从小就住在乡村音乐之乡纳什维尔。
考查动词时态。根据“since he was a child”可知，since从句时态是一般过去时，则主句应用现在完成时（have/has done），故选D。
90．C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，今天的报纸上有什么新消息吗？——我不知道。我没看过。
考查现在完成时。根据“Dad, is there anything new on today’s newspaper ”以及“I don’t know.”可知，“我没看过”，因此此处用现在完成时，表示过去的动作或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响，其谓语动词构成为“have/has done”，因此此处用否定形式“haven’t read”。故选C。2024中考英语单项选择分类训练
专题28 现在完成时
1．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）International search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed to Turkey to help for the huge earthquakes. China ________ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.
A．sends B．was sent C．has sent D．has been sent
2．（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Mary ________ as a volunteer at a reading program since 2 years ago.
A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．will work
3．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）All of us ________ great progress since we started junior high school.
A．are making B．made C．will make D．have made
4．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题）His family ________ towards a greener life since 2020.
A．work B．worked C．will work D．have worked
5．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—Where is your father, Dandan
—Oh, he ________ Beijing on business and he’ll come back next week.
A．has returned from B．has been to C．has gone to
6．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Liu
—Sorry, he ________ Changsha.
A．has been to B．will go to C．has gone to
7．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world.
A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become
8．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use.
A．unless B．since C．if D．when
9．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.
A．is working B．has worked C．was working D．will work
10．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I saw Harry in February and I ________ him since then.
A．didn’t see B．won’t see C．haven’t seen D．don’t see
11．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）We ________ friends since I came to this school.
A．are B．were C．will be D．have been
12．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.
— Those photos must be your valuable memories.
A．have taken B．will take C．take D．were taking
13．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）Eric ________ many things since he became interested in science.
A．is learning B．was learning C．will learn D．has learned
14．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Hi, Mr. Zhang! Your car looks new.
—Yes. But in fact, I ________ it for two years.
A．will buy B．have had C．buy
15．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）— ________ you ________ about Naxi Ancient Music yet
—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.
A．Has; heard B．Have; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear
16．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）This book must be great. My sister ________ it five times.
A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading
17．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in
18．（2023·新疆·中考真题）The Wandering Earth II ___________ with the public since it came out.
A．has been successful B．is successful
C．was successful D．will be successful
19．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）— What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming
— It ________ a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.
A．changed B．has changed C．changes D．is changing
20．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Mum, where is Tony
—He ________ to watch a football match. He will be back later.
A．has gone B．went C．goes
21．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West
— It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times.
A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading
22．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Oh, I’m nearly lost in this city.
—Yeah. The city ________ a lot since you left.
A．has changed B．changed C．changes
23．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—Sally, I ________ the picture already.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
A．finish B．have finished C．was finishing
24．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Becky, we’re leaving in several minutes. Are you ready
—No, I ________ my clothes yet.
A．have packed B．haven’t packed C．didn’t pack
25．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week
—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live
26．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）As we all know, online learning ________ very popular with students since the beginning of last year.
A．are becoming B．has become C．would become D．had become
27．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）The Greens ________ in Guilin for six years.
A．have lived B．lived C．live
28．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）Tom, you ________ in this city since 2019. What do you think of it
A．have lived B．live C．lived D．will live
29．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June.
A．is doing B．will do C．did D．has done
30．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Millie ________ a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng.
A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned
31．（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—It’s reported that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown, Bazhong.
—Yes. Great changes ________ since I worked here.
A．will take place B．were taken place C．have taken place D．took place
32．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate
33．（2010·台湾·中考真题）—Why are you still here It’s almost eight o’clock.
—Because I ________ my work. Don’t worry. It’s almost done.
A．wasn’t finishing B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish
34．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Mike, why do you come here so late The concert ________ since half an hour ago.
—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.
A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over
35．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.
— Don’t worry. I _______ the tickets.
A．am buying B．buy C．was buying D．have bought
36．（2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）Our school life ________ a lot since 2021. We have more activities now.
A．change B．is changing C．has changed D．will change
37．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.
A．stays B．will stay C．has stayed D．was staying
38．（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The Art of War is great and I________ it many times so far.
A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read
39．（2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题）— What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for？
— It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.
A．were B．will be C．have been D．had been
40．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your watch is so cool! When did you get it
—On my 12th birthday. I ________ it for 3 years.
A．bought B．have had C．have bought
41．（2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）David is very productive and ________ five books in the past ten years.
A．writes B．wrote
C．has written D．is writing
42．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.
A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned
43．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Christine ________ the family’s Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.
A．cooks B．cooked C．will cook D．has cooked
44．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The public places, such as restaurants and cinemas, ________ since COVID-19 swept the city again last month.
A．have been closed B．have closed C．closed
45．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.
—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.
A．is attending B．has attended C．attended
46．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）—Where’s Mr. Yang
—He ________ Longquan Mountain in Danzhai. He ________ there three times because he enjoys the local scenery.
A．has gone to; has been B．has gone to; has gone to
C．has been to; has gone D．has been to; has been to
47．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Mike, why are you standing outdoors
—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
48．（2022·海南·统考中考真题）We ________ each other since we met in the last summer camp.
A．won’t see B．haven’t seen C．didn’t see
49．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.
A．developed B．will develop C．has developed
50．（2022·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Would you like to see the movie Changjin Lake this evening
—Oh, it’s a good movie. But I _________ it already.
A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see
51．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）—Excuse me, may I speak to Mr. Green
—Sorry. He ________ Beijing for holiday. He will be back in several days.
A．has gone to B．has been in C．has been to
52．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测）—Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.
A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing
53．（2023·福建厦门·厦门双十中学校考模拟预测）—Mike,I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.
— She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.
A．has been in B．has gone to C．has been to
54．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport. We hope you _________ your flight with our airline this evening.
A．have enjoyed B．will enjoy C．are enjoying D．enjoy
55．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—We have had classes back at school ________ February 20. What about you
—So have we.
A．since B．on C．for
56．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Miss Zhang along with the other teachers in her office ________ many flowers and letters since two years ago.
A．received B．have received C．has received
57．（2023·吉林白城·校联考模拟预测）—Tony, I missed today’s lesson. Can you lend me your notebook
—Sorry, I ________ it to Betty already.
A．lend B．have lent C．will lend
58．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）— How long ________ the movie ________ when the students got there
— About ten minutes.
A．has; begun B．had; begun C．has; been on D．had; been on
59．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）I ________ a few pages of the book. I will finish the rest as quickly as possible.
A．read B．will read C．was reading D．have read
60．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）I ________ my hometown for about three years. I miss it very much.
A．have left B．have been away from C．went away from
61．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Someone is knocking at the door. Who is it
—Maybe the out-seller. I ________ some food on Meituan.
A．are ordering B．will order C．have ordered
62．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模）—It ________ about two years since the “double reduction” policy（“双减”政策） carried out.
—Yes. Both schools and families benefit a lot from it.
A．have been B．has been C．was
63．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考模拟预测）— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.
— Don’t worry. I ________ the tickets.
A．buy B．was buying C．have bought
64．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—What made you so happy
—My best friend will visit me next Friday. We ________ each other for two years.
A．won’t see B．don’t see C．haven’t seen D．didn’t see
65．（2023·江西赣州·模拟预测）—Why won’t you go to the movies with them this Sunday
—Because I ________ the film twice.
A．watched B．have watched C．will watch D．was watching
66．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）Since Tianfu International Airport was built, great changes ______ in Chengdu.
A．will start B．have taken place C．happened
67．（2023·安徽芜湖·校联考模拟预测）—Emily, have you ever heard of Quan Hongchan
—Yes, I ________ her competition. She and Chen Yuxi won the first place in Canada.
A．see B．will see C．have seen D．was seeing
68．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）—It’s my second time to come to Zhangzhou. It _______ a lot.
—That’s true. It’s more and more beautiful.
A．was changing B．will take C．has changed
69．（2023·四川凉山·模拟预测）—Great changes ________ in Liangshan in the past two years.
—I’m so proud of my country! Instead of just giving money to poor people, China has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to shake off poverty (贫困).
A．were taken place B．have been taken place C．had taken place D．have taken place
70．（2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测）In the past three years, people’s lives ________ a lot because of the COVID-19.
A．has changed B．changed C．have changed
71．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.
A．opened; open B．has been opened; open
C．has opened; opened D．has been open; open
72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Jim ________ many friends since he came to China.
—It’s easy for him because he is so outgoing.
A．made B．makes C．has made D．will make
73．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）—Our computer is working again!
—Yes, our IT teacher ______ it. It took him about an hour.
A．is fixing B．will fix C．has fixed D．was fixing
74．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—How is your grandmother
—She _______ three years ago. She ________ for three years.
A．died; has been dead B．had died; has been dead
C．has died; had died D．died; died
75．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XV mission were launched to the space station.
—Yes, and in the past years, Chinese space industry ________ historic changes and made big developments.
A．would experience B．experiences
C．experienced D．has experienced
76．（2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测）Alice dances so well. She ________ Chinese dance since she was five years old.
A．learn B．learned C．is learning D．has learned
77．（2023·河北保定·统考三模）The earth is wet. I guess someone _________ the grass already.
A．will water B．watered C．has watered D．was watering
78．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week
—I suggest Brad. He ___________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A．has lived B．lived C．lives D．will live
79．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Bob seems so proud when he talks about the development of Wuhan.
—No wonder. He _______ in Wuhan since he was born.
A．had lived B．lives C．has lived D．lived
80．（2023·福建泉州·统考三模）Your politics teacher ________ Fuzhou for some training. So I’m here to give you a lesson.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in
81．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）—Do you know Urumqi quite well
—Yes, of course. I ________ this city since 15 years ago.
A．was in B．came to C．have been in D．have come to
82．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）The volunteers ________ building three hope schools in that village so far.
A．will complete B．completed C．have completed
83．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）—May I invite you to the flower show this afternoon
—I’d love to, but I ________ it twice.
A．am watching B．watched
C．have watched
84．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—Hi , Tom! ________ you ever ________ the ChatGPT these days
—Yes. It’s an artificial intelligence software（人工智能软件）which can do many useful things for human.
A．Have; heard B．Did; hear C．Do; hear
85．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥38中校考三模）—My God! I’m nearly lost in Hefei.
—Yeah. The city ________ a lot.
A．changed B．is changing C．has changed D．will change
86．（2023·福建厦门·统考二模）Earth is our mother and she ________ so much with us since we appeared on the earth.
A．shared B．will share C．has shared
87．（2023·福建·校联考三模）—Look! The room is bright and tidy.
— Oh, my brother ________ it.
A．will clean B．was cleaning C．has cleaned
88．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Tom __________ a lot from the social work since he joined the after-school activities.
A．will learn B．has learned C．is learning D．learned
89．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）He ________ in Nashville, the home of the country music, since he was a child.
A．lives B．lived C．will live D．has lived
90．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）—Dad, is there anything new on today’s newspaper
—I don’t know. I ________ it.
A．won’t read B．am not reading C．haven’t read D．was not reading
