山东省德州市2024年中考英语复习综合填空（无答案）

（六）A
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As we know, the National Games took place in the ancient capital Xi'an in Shaanxi Province in September, 2021. 1.________the capital of 13 dynasties in Chinese history, this ancient city has never been far from sports. It has held a lot of sports 2.________since the Western Zhou Dynasty,of which cuju is one example. The word cuju is usually translated as “kick ball”. Cuju, an ancient 3.________competitive game, includes kicking a ball through an opening into a net. As the ancestor(祖先)of football, cuju 4.________appeared in the famous Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce , which described cuju as a form of entertainment (娱乐) among the general public.
Later, cuju was 5.________played in the army during the Han Dynasty. Liu Che, Emperor(皇帝)Wu, often enjoyed 6.________watching cuju and would set up a cuju field wherever his
army went. He used cuju as a way of training soldiers.
The earliest 7.________of women cuju players also dates back to the Han Dynasty. We can see from some paintings women with their hair tied waving their long sleeves(衣褂) when playing cuju. Up to the Tang Dynasty, women players became popular at the field, 8.________emperors enjoyed watching football games. At that time, these players knew 9.________to play cuju with different kinds of skills, which mainly served as entertainment purposes, During this period, cuju became one of the 10.________sports in China.
As a way of national culture protection, cuju was listed into the first China's intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产)in 2006.
（六）B
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It was already 8 : 30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy, still didn't show up at school. .He was often late for school! The teacher l.________his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn't get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 1l. He almost dropped out of school last year.
Lin Tao is not alone. Information from China Internet Center 2.________that the number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December,2016. Many of them, like Lin Tao, spend too much time 3.________computer games online.
To deal with this problem, the Chinese government 4.________out a draft regulation(法规). According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards to play online games. Game companies 5.________teenagers' online game time. Otherwise, they 6.________. They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. If they are still playing during that time, the game companies 7. ________them out.
Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online, while others doubt whether it 8.________successfully 8.________them from playing games too much, “ More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers health and study problems, but also 9.________them depressed (沮丧的)and lonely," Tong Xiaojun, a director from a university, told CCTV. “We need support from the whole society10.________the problems.”
（七）A
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To find our way around, most people have map apps on their phones that can show their location(定位) and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these apps know your location at l.________time or place They find you by using satellite navigation (satnav) systems(卫星导航系统).
A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find the user's location. This location 2.________is then sent to a receiver, such as a smartphone.
For satnav systems, the number of satellites is important 3.________improving the systems’ positioning accuracy(定位度). The more satellites, the more accurate the positioning is.
The first satnav system was the Global Positioning System (GPS) 4.________belongs to the United States. First used in 1964, the system is the world's leading satnav system. But China's satnav system, Beidou, has overtaken(超过) GPS in size, Japan's Nikkei Asian Review reported. China sent Beidou's first navigation satellite into 5.________in 2000. China also became the 6.________country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia, People's Daily reported. As of right now, over 5 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidou system.
With its world-leading technology, Beidou is leading Chinese people to a 7.________life. It is playing 8.________roles in different areas, according to Xinhua News Agency. For example, as of March, over 6.2 million vehicles(车辆) in China were using Beidou for navigation, according to a report on the Beidou system's construction and development.
9.________the newly-built Beijing Daxing International Airport, Beidou has been used to keep track of(追踪)loading and unloading vehicles indoors and outdoors. When the airport fully opens, each baggage cart(行李车) will have Beidou navigation equipment to help passengers get 10.________luggage faster.
（七）B
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The most difficult thing for university student Ted Rogers is opening his classroom door. Ted can't do this without help because he's only six years old. He's the youngest person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Ted l.________reading at two, and by four, he had known a lot about many subjects from astronomy to zoology(动物学). By the age of five, he had been able to talk to university professors about his ideas.
Ted 2________just 2.________his first book. It 3.________out in a few months, shortly after his seventh birthday. “l love learning," says Ted.
“My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never brushed his hair or 4.________ socks." psychologists(心理学家) have found it difficult 5.________Ted's cleverness because they do not have high enough scores for him. Ted's mother first knew her son was different when he kept 6.________ at play school because he was bored with the children's games. She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who learned at Ted's speed.
Now Ted 7.________ geography at Rochester University and using the Internet to complete his high school studies.
However, some psychologists warn that too much study can stop a child from 8.________up in a healthy way." I 9.________how clever the kid is. Six-year-olds have to play with their friends,” says Dr, Brian Wood. Mrs,Rogers doesn't agree that her son's time 10.________ up completely by schoolwork."He loves the violin and has many outdoor interests, such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like other boys of his age.”
(八)A
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During the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood(洪水) happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. The flood brought down a large stone bridge.
People had rebuilt the bridge several l.________. But it was still washed away over and over again. After the 2.________time when the bridge was destroyed, Li Chun was invited to solve the problem.“What's wrong with it ” Li Chun asked 3.________again and again. He worked day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out 4.________the stone supports (支柱) couldn't stand the force of the flood.
One day, an idea came into his mind! He thought of building bow-shaped arches (拱) instead of stone supports. And there would be only one big arch, supported at each end by two small 5.________. 6.________ floods came, the water would run through the four small arches, bringing little influence to the bridge. He was greatly excited by the idea, and danced 7.________ right at his desk.
A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built.It was much 8.________and more beautiful than the old ones. The local people of Zhaozhou were very glad that the problem of the stone bridge was 9.________worked out. Now, this great stone bridge 10.________a history of over l,200 years has become a classical example of China's arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.
（八）B
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George Reeder, 63, has been given a bravery certificate(证书) because of l.________the life
of a baby.
It was a cold and windy morning. The local harbor(海滟) master,George Reeder, 2.________his daily work when he heard a noise. On the other side of the harbor, some people were shouting, so he went there quickly by bicycle.
“What's the matter Why 3.________they 3.________ " George Reeder wondered while he was riding there.
“Help! Help my baby!"a woman was screaming(高声)."My baby 4.________in the buggy(婴儿车) in the sea.”
Mr. Reeder looked at the sea,and 5.________a baby's buggy in the deep freezing cold water. The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr, Reeder quickly decided to do something.
“I went over and saw that the buggy was upside down... and I 6.________in,” said Mr. Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Then some other people came to help. They tied a rope to the buggy and managed to pull it out of the water and to safety.
Tanya Allen, a nurse who was passing by, gave the baby CPR(心肺复苏术)and was able to get him to breathe again. Then an air ambulance helicopter(急救直升机)arrived and the baby 7.________to hospital.
After he'd finished 8.________the baby and the helicopter had gone, Mr. Reeder went home. A little later, the baby's grandfather went to his house and said,“ Thanks a lot for what you have done. The boy is out of danger. He 9.________ the hospital in two days.” Mr, Reeder was very happy to hear that.
Mr, Reeder said that he hadn't really been brave.“It was everyone—from Tanya doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot," he said. “I'm just glad I could help.” But when Mr, Reeder got the certificate, a reporter said,“This was a very brave act, as he put his own life at risk.”
10.________the people not to walk along the seafront in very windy weather. Mr. Reeder has advised the government to put up some signs.“ Hope this will help,” said Mr. Reeder.
（九）A
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One day, a poor boy named Howard Kelly was trying to sell things door to door. He was 1.________so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, he was too nervous when a lovely young woman opened the door. He asked for a drink of water 2.________a meal. She thought he was hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He 3.________it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe(欠) you ”“ You owe me4.________," she answered. “ Mother has taught me never to accept anything for a kindness.” The boy was thankful to her for her kindness and then left.
Years later the woman had a bad 5.________. She was sent to a hospital in the big city. The poor boy now was a famous 6.________. When he heard the name of the town where she came from , he went down through the hospital hall into her room at once. He recognized her at once. He decided to save her 7.________no matter how hard it was.
8.________, the woman felt much better. Dr.Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to 9.________. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. Then the bill was given to the woman. She was afraid to open it 10.________she thought that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. However, she looked and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
（九）B
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Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy with his little sister, Lana.Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by himself.
One day, Alan 1.________up at three in the morning as usual. When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan 2.________their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found an old man 3.________in front of his house. Alan was so surprised that he stopped 4.________at him closely.
It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Alan went into his house 5.________the old man a blanket. However, there 6.________no extra blankets, so Alan took his father's coat. It was the only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note.“Sir! This is my father's coat. I hope it 7.________you well." He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with it. Then he went to work.
That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man 8.________in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan.“Brother! He's our grandfather!”
The grandfather smiled and said,“Alan, I have looked for you all around the country for 8.________years.I'm not very rich. But I 9.________care of you two from now on. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!" Alan's experience tells us that a good thing 10.________a person's life.
（十）A
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How many hairs does an adult have It is generally believed that the total number of an adult's hair is from 80,000 to 100,000. On average (平均), there are about 12 hairs per square centimeter, which is more or less in different parts. Each person's hair is different 1.________
number, race and region(地区).
People have different hairstyles. Some people have curly hair, while others have straight hair. Some have a lot of hair, 2.________ others don't.
Some people go bald (秃头的) over time. Baldness might be a result of family history. Medical
problems can 3.________ lead to baldness.
Everyone loses hair. In fact, a person loses around 2 to 100 hairs every day. You may see 4. ________ on your sweater or in the bath. As you lose a number of hairs every day, your body produces more to replace the lost ones.
However, that's not always the case for someone 5.________has a hair loss problem. When someone goes bald, his or her body may stop producing new hairs. Maybe it doesn't produce enough hairs to replace the lost 6.________.
Anyone can have hair loss, but it is more 7.________in men. If you want to keep your hair on your head, treat it 8.________. First,don't make your hair too tight. 9.________stay away from high-heat hair styling tools. There is an old saying that when you brush your hair 100 10.________, it would become healthier and natural shine will appear. However, too much combing or brushing will cause hair damage.
（十）B
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It was a beautiful morning with a soft wind blowing. Nina, a giraffe, 1.________on the grass when a group of zebras ran by. Nina looked at them and thought, “Zebras take such beautiful leaps(飞跃)that they 2.________easily! Look at my walk—it is so strange-looking.”
Then she saw an elephant by the lake,“The elephant 3.________water in her long nose and spraying(喷洒) it everywhere. She is having a good time. If l had a long nose, l would become happy like her.” Nina thought.
Just then a crow(乌鸦) 4.________and sat on Nina's head,"Why are you so unhappy ”
Nina stood there with a sad face and said, “Each of them 5.________so good, but l am so strange."
"Nina, why do you think so You have your own strengths, don't you " said the crow.
At that moment, a lion came and said to Nina, “Nina, I need your help! My kid 6.________up a tree, and he can't come down! Will you bring him down ”
"Sure!” Nina stretched her long neck up. Of course, the young lion 7.________down from the tree by Nina.
“So much joy in helping! Did you enjoy 8.________someone, Nina " asked the crow.
“It really feels very nice. Now I have understood how valuable it is to have legs like long sticks and a long neck. I shouldn't consider them as my weaknesses. Instead I 9.________them into my strengths from now on.”
“Yes. So 10.________ good use of what you have and be happy instead of feeling sad by comparing yourself to others. In this way, we can live a happy and meaningful life," said the crow.
Nina nodded and walked away with the crow happily.