人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 Launching Your Career课件(共74张PPT)

(共74张PPT)
UNIT 5　LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
(主题语境：人与社会——职业生涯)
晨背短文 语境记词
Tom lived in a grand estate and he was employed as an accountant.His employer was a greedy entrepreneur who often supervised him and spied on him like a detective.Tom also served as a receptionist, helping attend to many urgent affairs.Though Tom dedicated himself to his work which was always given his first priority to, he was still accused.Without any justice, Tom gradually came to a conclusion that he had to change a job.With a lawyer qualification certificate in hand, he planned to be a lawyer.He also showed an aptitude for handwriting and acquired an intermediate level of
English, which were a head start to be a good teacher.He once helped manage finances and receipts.Being good at geometry, he could categorise different graphics.All these scenarios bounced around in his head.Thus, Tom assembled his stuff in a chest of drawers and then wrote a resume with a CV attached to another company.Tom strongly believed that he would orient himself to a new job.
必备知识 巧记活用
阅读词汇会认
1．proficiency n. ___________________
2．assemble vt. _____________ vi.& vt. ________________
3．hydrogen n. ____________
4．radium n. ______
5．wrist n. ________________
6．bridegroom n. _______
7．geometry n. _____________________
熟练；娴熟；精通
组装；装配
收集；聚集；集合
氢；氢气
镭
手腕；腕关节
新郎
几何学；几何图形
8．code n. ______________ vt. _______________________
9．orient vt. _________________________
10．estate n. _______________________
11．(real) estate agent ___________________
12．entrepreneur n. ____________________
13．communist adj. ____________ n. ________________
14．fox n. ____________________
15．council n. _______________________
16．canal n. ___________________
代码；密码
编码；把……译成密码
使适应；使面对；确定方向
庄园；住宅区；工业区
房地产经纪人
创业者；企业家
共产主义的
共产主义者
狐狸；狡猾的人
委员会；市政服务机构
运河；灌溉渠
17．supervise vt.& vi. _____________________
18．disk n. ___________
19．knit vt.& vi. __________________________ n. _____________ ________
20．intermediate adj. ________________________
21．CV(NAmE résumé) n. ____________
主管；指导；监督
磁盘；盘
编织；针织；(使)紧密结合
编织的衣服；
针织衫
中级的；中等的；中间的
简历；履历
重点词汇会写
1．_________ vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n．弹性；弹跳；活力
2．_________ n．抽屉
3．_________ n．乳房；胸部
4．_______ n．债务；欠款
5．__________ n．简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介
6．______ n．密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见；发现
7．__________ n．公平；公正；合理
bounce
drawer
breast
debt
profile
spy
justice
8．_________ vt.控告；控诉；谴责
9．_________ adj.贪婪的；贪心的
10．______________ n．书法；书写；笔迹
11．__________ n．停车位；停车
12．________ n．骆驼
13．______ n．油煎的食物 vt.& vi.油炸；油炒；油煎
14．________ n．钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)
15．______ vi.& vt.(sewed, sewn/sewed)缝制；缝；做针线活
16．_______ n．笼子 vt.关在笼子里
accuse
greedy
handwriting
parking
camel
fry
purse
sew
cage
17．_________ n．(动物)颈圈；衣领
18．______________灭蚤颈圈
19．______________ n．合格证书；证明
20．_________ n．沙漠；荒漠
21．__________ vt.获得；购得
collar
flea collar
certificate
desert
acquire
拓展词汇会变
1．_________ n．律师→______ n．法律
2．_____________ vt.把……分类(加以归类)→___________ n．种类；范畴
3．______________ n．参与者；参加者→______________ vi.参加；参与→________________ n．参加；参与
4．____________ n．侦探；警探→_________ vt.侦察出；发现
5．_____________ n．会计；会计师→__________ n．账目；账户；叙述 v．导致；解释
lawyer
law
categorise
category
participant
participate
participation
detective
detect
accountant
account
6．_______________ n．接待员→____________ n．接待；欢迎；招待会→__________ vt.收到；接纳
7．____________ adj.社会主义的 n．社会主义者→_________ adj.社会的；社交的→__________ n．社会；协会
8．___________ vt.把……奉献给→____________ adj.献身的；专心致志的→_____________ n．献身；奉献
9．_______ n．毛；毛线；毛料→_________(＝woollen) adj.羊毛制的；毛线的
receptionist
reception
receive
socialist
social
society
dedicate
dedicated
dedication
wool
woolen
10．___________ n．优先事项；首要的事；优先→________ adj.先前的；优先的
11．__________ n．资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金→____________ adj.财政的；金融的→______________ adv.财政上；金融上
12．___________ n．雇主；老板→_________ vt.雇用；运用→___________ n．受雇者；雇员→_____________ n．雇用；聘用
priority
prior
finance
financial
financially
employer
employ
employee
employment
运用巩固提能
1．(剑桥高阶) The ball __________(弹起) off the post and into the net.
2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) By day, Robert Titterton is a _________(律师)．
3．(朗文当代)Children have a strong sense of __________(公平)．
4．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Think of a rubber band.In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a _________(抽屉) for 20 years and it will become dry and easily broken.
bounced
lawyer
justice
drawer
5．(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)Campers learn technical skills of roasting, _________(油炸) and cutting, as well as some recipes that they can take home and share with their families.
6．(朗文当代)After several burglaries in the area, security is now a high ___________(首要的事)(＝very important and needing attention soon)．
7．(剑桥高阶)You need to speak to someone in the __________(财政) department.
8．(朗文当代) Keep your __________(收据) in case you want to bring it back.
frying
priority
finance
receipt
9．(剑桥高阶) I seem to have ___________(获得)(＝obtained although I don't know how) two copies of this book.
10．(2022·全国乙卷)The snow was marked only by small animals: ________(fox), coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.
11．All the _______________ have _______________ in at least two kinds of activities in the past two weeks.(participate)
12．Because of her kindness, the _______________ has ___________ many bunches of flowers so far.(receive)
acquired
foxes
participants
participated
receptionist
received
13．Mr Smith is a famous _____________ in a big company, which ___________ for his high salary.(account)
14．________ to coming here, I have never joined in such clubs, so I have no ___________.(priority)
15．He majors in __________ and thus, he can skillfully deal with ____________ issues.(finance)
16．The ___________ of the firm ___________ 1,000 ____________ last year and created many _____________ opportunities.(employ)
accountant
accounts
Prior
priority
finance
financial
employer
employed
employees
employment
17．Our monitor has great _________ skills and it is easy for him to fit into __________.(society)
18．He was ____________ to the education all his life, so his _____________ won our respect.(dedicate)
social
society
dedicated
dedication
写准记牢
1．________________蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去
2．_____________起步前的优势
3．_____________________抽屉柜
4．_______________________得出结论
5．____________关怀；照料；处理
6．_______________做出选择
7．________________________提供给某人某物
bounce around
head start
a chest of drawers
come to a conclusion
attend to
make choices
provide sb. with sth.
8．___________________充分利用
9．__________________为了……的利益
10．________________总之
11．_______________适合……
12．___________________在将来
13．__________有几分地；到某种程度；稍稍
14．_____________分成；分裂成
15．__________________在那方面
16．______________________对……感兴趣
make the most of
for the sake of
in conclusion
be suited to
in years to come
sort of
split into
in that respect
be passionate about
语境运用
1．(剑桥高阶)With her qualifications and experience, she would seem to be ideally ____________ the job.
2．(朗文当代)Give your children a _____________ by sending them to nursery school.
3．(剑桥高阶)At first I thought he was a bit shy, but I've ____________ _____________ that he's simply unfriendly!
4．(剑桥高阶)The teacher ________ the children (up) _______ three groups.
suited to
head start
come to the
conclusion
split
into
5．(牛津高阶)A nurse ______________ his needs constantly.
6．(牛津高阶)They may well regret the decision __________________.
7．(2021·全国乙卷) _____________，we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper way to make our study more efficient.
attended to
in years to come
In conclusion
【词汇拓展记忆】
后缀-er表示职业的名词聚焦 “看”遍天下 与“购物”相关的名词一览
①law→lawyer n．律师 ②work→worker n．工人 ③teach→teacher n．教师 ④clean→cleaner n．清洁工 ⑤mine→miner n．矿工 ⑥design→designer n．设计师 ①witness v．目击 n．目击者 ②glare v．瞪眼；怒目而视 ③spy vt.突然看见；发现 ④watch v．看；注视 ⑤glance v．(粗略地)看一下；扫视 ⑥stare vt.& vi.凝视；盯着看 ①discount 折扣
②receipt 收据；收条
③consumer 消费者
④refund 退款
⑤bargain 便宜货
⑥cashier 出纳员

原句译背
1．部分否定
This, however, is not always easy.
________________________________
2．wish的虚拟语气
You don't want to look back in years to come and say, “I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.”
__________________________________________________________________________________
然而，这并不总是那么容易。
你不会想在以后的岁月里回望过去时说：“要是当时我能对我想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。”
3．动名词短语作表语
The secret to a good career is finding something that you are passionate about.
___________________________________________
4．the first time...引导时间状语从句
The first time I observed the process of water being split into oxygen and hydrogen, I was deeply attracted by the charm of chemistry.
_____________________________________________________________________
职业生涯成功的秘诀在于找到你所热爱的。
当我第一次看到水分解成氢和氧的过程时，我被化学的魅力深深吸引了。
5．疑问词＋不定式
I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years, so I know how to lead and decide on priorities.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
6．there is no point (in) doing sth.做某事没有意义
Do you agree that there is no point studying something that you like but you are not very good at
_______________________________________________________
我已经当了两年的校乒乓球队队长，因此我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急作出决定。
你是否认为学习你喜欢但不擅长的东西是没有意义的？
仿写运用
1．新目标并不总是与现行政策一致。
New goals are _____________________________ the existing policies.
2．(2020·山东卷)说到公共演讲，少通常是多。很少听到有人说：“我希望那个演讲者能说得更长一些。”
When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.It's rare to hear someone say, “_____________________________________.”
3．我的梦想是被一所重点大学录取。
My dream is _______________________________.
not always consistent with
I wish that speaker had spoken longer
being admitted to a key university
4．他们第一次参观科技馆的时候，就对他们看到的所有事物产生了很大的兴趣。
_______________________________________，they showed great interest in everything they saw.
5．我知道如何解决这个难题。
I know ______________________________.
6．一旦他下定决心，说服他改变主意就没有意义了。
Once he has made up his mind, ______________________________ _______________.
The first time they visited the Science Museum
how to tackle the difficult problem
there is no point in persuading him to
change his mind
核心考点 讲练提升
佳句背诵
Your friend will get into debt if he keeps on spending money like that.
你的朋友要是继续那样花钱，总有一天要负债。
1.debt n．债务；欠款
归纳拓展
(1)in debt负债
out of debt不欠债
(2)get/run/fall into debt负债
pay off one's debt还清某人的欠款或债务
owe sb. a debt欠某人一笔钱
多维训练
单句语法填空
①The real estate agent was dedicated to working day and night so that he could pay ______ his debt as soon as possible.
off
写作运用提能
②(2021·浙江卷，读后续写)我突然想起我家负债的事实，因此我放下我最爱的玩具往家跑去，希望我辛苦挣的钱可以帮助爸爸不再负债。
The fact that my family was __________ occurred to me, so I dropped my favorite toy and ran towards my home, hoping that my hard-earned money could help my father stay ______________.
in debt
out of debt
佳句背诵
Germans are sometimes accused of not having a sense of humour.
德国人有时受到诟病，被指缺乏幽默感。
归纳拓展
(1)accuse sb. of (doing) sth.＝charge sb. with (doing) sth.控告/指责某人(做)某事
(2)the accused被告
2.accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责
多维训练
单句语法填空
①In the court, the judge asked the __________(accuse) man to stand up.
写作运用提能
②这位青少年被控告偷了这位女士的金戒指，他站在那里，低着头。
________________________________________________ and he stood there with his head down.(accuse)
→___________________________________________________ and he stood there with his head down.(charge)
accused
The teenager was accused of stealing the woman's gold ring
The teenager was charged with stealing the woman's gold ring
佳句背诵
I stared into Mom's eyes, greedy for a positive answer.
我盯着妈妈的眼睛，渴望得到一个肯定的回答。
归纳拓展
(1)be greedy for sth.对……贪婪/渴望
be greedy to do sth.渴望做某事
(2)be thirsty for；be dying for；long for；be eager for
3.greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的
多维训练
单句语法填空
①The lawyer was greedy ______ knowledge and his English was at an intermediate level.
写作运用提能
②我渴望报名参加这门课程，以便我能够学到更多有关急救的知识。
________________________________ so that I can learn more about first aid.
for
I am greedy to sign up for the course
佳句背诵
I'd appreciate it if you could attend to my daughter while I'm off to work.
如果你能在我出去工作的时候照顾我的女儿，我将感激不尽。
4.attend to关怀；照料；处理；注意，专心于
归纳拓展
(1)attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加
attend school/class/church上学/上课/做礼拜
attend on伺候；服侍
(2)attendance n．出席；参加
attendant n．服务员；侍者；护理者
(3)“照看/照顾某人”的多种表达：
attend (to) sb./care for sb./take care of sb./look after sb./watch over sb.
多维训练
一词多义
①I'm afraid I can't go out with you tomorrow, for I have some pressing business to attend to._______
②He was appointed to attend to the old man who had made great contributions to the community over years._________
③Attend to your work and stop talking.____________
处理
照料
专心于
单句语法填空
④He would have a nurse in constant _____________(attend) day and night.
写作运用提能
⑤考虑到您出色的英语，我写信邀请您参加我们的节目，分享您的英语学习经验。 (应用文之邀请信)
Considering your excellent English, ___________________________ _____________ to share your English learning experience.
attendance
I'm writing to invite you to attend
our program
⑥我写信给你提供一些关于如何处理你和同学之间冲突的建议。(应用文写作之建议信)
I am writing to offer you some suggestions on ____________________ _________________________________________.
how to attend to the
conflicts between you and your classmates
佳句背诵
I wish that my son would sincerely apologise to his teacher tomorrow.
我希望我的儿子明天真诚地向他的老师道歉。
5.You don't want to look back in years to come and say, “I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.”
你不会想在以后的岁月里回望过去时说：“要是当时我能对我想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。”
归纳拓展
wish后宾语从句的虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用一般过去时；与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去完成时；与将来事实相反，从句谓语动词用“would/could/should＋动词原形”。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①With several scenarios bouncing around in my head, I do wish that I __________(decide) on one now.
写作运用提能
②我站在那里，默默地流着悔恨的泪水，我希望我没对爸爸说如此刻薄的话。(读后续写之悔恨心理描写)
I stood there, shedding tears of regret in silence and I wished that ______________________________________.
decided
I hadn't said such sharp words to my father
③(2020·浙江1月卷，读后续写)他站起来，紧紧地拥抱他父母，挤出一丝笑容，说道：“我的确希望我明天去大学。”
He stood up, hugged his parents tightly and forced a smile, saying, “I do wish that __________________________________.”
I would leave for my university
佳句背诵
Now that we have finished our work, there is no point staying any longer; we may as well go home.
既然我们的工作已经做完了，再呆下去就没有意义了；我们还是回家吧。
6.Do you agree that there is no point studying something that you like but you are not very good at
你是否认为学习你喜欢但不擅长的东西是没有意义的？
归纳拓展
(1)There is no sense in doing sth.做某事没有意义。
There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事。
There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……
(2)It is no wonder that/No wonder...难怪……
It is no good/use doing sth.做某事没有益处/用。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①There is no need __________(keep) an eye on him all day.After all, he is not a child.
②It's no use _____________(regret) what you have done.
to keep
regretting
写作运用提能
③因为你第一次来中国，难怪你对我们的餐桌文化感到困惑。
It is the first time that you have been to China.________________ ________________________________.
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)既然你已经对参加比赛做好了充分准备，那么完全没必要担心。
____________________________________________________________________________
No wonder you are
confused about our table manners
Now that you have made full preparations for the race, there is nothing to be worried.
关键能力 对点习得
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2023·全国乙卷)However, playing the guitar has also required a lot of time and _____________(dedicate) to get to a point where I feel comfortable playing in front of others.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：然而，弹吉他也需要大量的时间和奉献精神，才能让我在别人面前弹得很舒服。由句意可知，填名词和前面的time对应。
dedication
2．(剑桥高阶)He was arrested for spying _____ missile sites.
解析：考查固定短语。句意：他因在导弹基地从事间谍活动而被捕。spy on“暗中监视”。
3．(剑桥高阶)The surgeon was accused _____ negligence.
解析：考查固定短语。句意：那位外科医生被指控玩忽职守。accuse sb. of (doing) sth.“控告某人(做)某事”。
4．(朗文当代)He looked at the gold with _________(greed) eyes.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：他用贪婪的眼睛看着金子。由句意可知，填形容词，修饰名词。
on
of
greedy
5．(2021·全国乙卷) Network learning has increasingly become an important means for people _____________(acquire) knowledge and solve problems.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：网络学习日益成为人们获取知识和解决问题的重要手段。means(方式，手段)后接不定式作后置定语。
to acquire
6．I must relay to you that I have come to a reasonable _____________ (conclude) based on relevant criteria.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：我必须向你转达，我根据有关标准得出了一个合理的结论。由句意并分析句子成分可知，填名词。 come to a conclusion得出结论。based on relevant criteria是过去分词短语作后置定语。
conclusion
7．I pray that my son can attend _____ the accidental matter in a proper manner.
解析：考查固定短语。句意：我祈祷我的儿子能以适当的方式处理这件偶然的事情。attend to“处理”。
8．After he resigned from the post, he was dedicated to __________ (help) the disabled.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他辞去这个职位后，致力于帮助残疾人。was dedicated to中to是介词，故填动词-ing形式作宾语。
to
helping
9．The government should give top ___________(prior) to rebuilding the inner cities.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：政府应该优先重建内城。由句意可知，填名词作动词give的宾语。
10．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy dumplings, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems _________(greed)，so I am always left wanting more next time.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：无论我在哪里买小笼包，一蒸笼都不够，而两蒸笼又显得贪心，所以我总是想下次再买。由句意可知，填形容词。
priority
greedy
Ⅱ.语境辨义练
1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①(2022·浙江1月卷)The downturn hit the real estate firm where she had worked for ten years as an office manager.__________
②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.______________
③Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him; he meant business.______________
n．房地产
n．学时，课时
n．重要的事情
④This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF.__________________
⑤Because of lack of devotion to his work, Tom was soon bounced from the post.__________
adj.令人愉快的
vt.解雇
2．选出desert的汉语意思
A.n.沙漠；荒原 B．vt.背离；使失望
C．vt.遗弃；舍弃
①The poor lady was deserted by his cruel husband._____
②Somehow, her courage seemed to desert her for a moment._____
③(全国Ⅰ卷)Above 4,000 meters is the highland desert：gravel(砾石)，stones and rocks._____
C
B
A
核心素养 双写培优
Ⅰ.应用文写作运用(求助信——获得父母支持)
1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①我和父母并不总是相处融洽，因此我不能专注于学习。(部分否定)
_________________________________________________________________________
I can't always get along well with my parents, so I can't concentrate on my study.　
②我热衷于在市图书馆读有关太空探索的书。(动名词短语作宾语)
________________________________________________________________________
③我不仅可以专注于细节来获取有用的信息，而且我还可以处理一些紧急的事情。
________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am passionate about reading books about space exploration in the city library.　
Not only can I concentrate on details to acquire useful information but I can also attend to something urgent.　
④我的父母总是指责我不致力于学习。
________________________________________________________
⑤我渴望获得父母的理解和支持。
_________________________________________________
⑥我的确希望您可以给我一些建议。(wish的虚拟语气)
______________________________________________
My parents always accuse me of not devoting myself to my studies.
I am greedy to get my parents' understanding and support.
I do wish that you could offer me some suggestions.
2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词连词成篇
参考范文：
I can't always get along well with my parents, so I can't concentrate on my study. I am passionate about reading books about space exploration in the city library. Not only can I concentrate on details to acquire useful information but I can also attend to something urgent. However, my parents always accuse me of not devoting myself to my studies. I am greedy to get my parents' understanding and support. I do wish that you could offer me some suggestions.
Ⅱ.读后续写微写作
动作描写之“说话”
素材积累
必备动词 1.ask 问　　　　　　　 2.answer/reply 回答
3.announce/declare 宣布 4.add 补充说
5.whisper 小声说 6.murmur 喃喃地说
7.sigh 叹气 8.cry 喊
9.shout 大叫 10.scream 尖叫
11.roar 大声说，吼叫
素材运用
第一步　按要求完成下列句子。
1．我心怦怦直跳地走向收银台。我付了三件小东西的钱，正准备离开，这时我感到有人重重地拍了拍我的肩膀。
___________________________________________.I paid for the three small items and was about to leave when I felt a heavy tap on my shoulder.(独立主格结构)
My heart beating rapidly, I headed for the register
2．他是个大侦探。“你偷了东西。你会被搜查的。”他说道。
He was a big detective.______________________________________ __________________.
3．我吓坏了，把书从衬衣里悄悄拿出来递了过去。
______________，I slid the book out from inside the shirt and handed it over.
“You stole something.You will be searched，” he announced
Frightened
4．“百科全书？”他有点吃惊地问。
“An encyclopedia？” _______________________________.
5．“嗯。”我颤抖着小声说道。
“Yes，” _________________________.
6．他接着问：“你为什么不让你父母买呢？”
________________，“Why didn't you ask your parents to purchase it？”
7．我喃喃地说：“我让他们买了，但他们没钱。”
_____________，“I did, but they didn't have any money.”
he asked, somewhat surprised
I whispered, trembling
He asked again
I murmured
8．他叹了口气说道：“告诉你父母你犯的错误，”然后补充说，我可以走了。
__________，“Tell your parents about your wrongdoing，” ______ _________________.
He sighed
adding
that I could leave
第二步　将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。
参考范文：
My heart beating rapidly, I headed for the register.I paid for the three small items and was about to leave when I felt a heavy tap on my shoulder.He was a big detective.“You stole something.You will be searched，”he announced.Frightened, I slid the book out from inside the shirt and handed it over.“An encyclopedia？”he asked, somewhat surprised.“Yes，”I whispered, trembling.He asked again，“Why didn't you ask your parents to purchase it？”I murmured，“I did, but they didn't have any money.”He sighed，“Tell your parents about your wrongdoing，” adding that I could leave.