人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across A Vast Land知识点课件(共78张PPT)

(共78张PPT)
UNIT 4　JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND
(主题语境：人与社会——旅行)
晨背短文 语境记词
A photographer was enrolled in a winter camp and on a freezing cold day, he boarded the train bound for a harbour city.The anticipated arrival time was six in the evening.Drawing back the curtain，he was astonished to see misty clouds floating on the peak of a massive mountain.Contrary to his initial belief, what he considered boring on the train proved to be one of the highlights of the awesome trip.With the train thundering on, he reached the destination at dusk.Spectacular scenery and pleasant fresh air literally took his breath away.Tall buildings of glass and steel arose everywhere.He was attracted by the exceptional advertisements in the shopping mall，selling
crafts，antiques and bunches of flowers.Feeling a little hungry, he bought a piece of toast in the supermarket alongside the street, where he chatted with people with different accents.Anyhow，he owed his happiness to the winter camp.The next evening, he would proceed to the next stop.
必备知识 巧记活用
阅读词汇会认
1．bay n. ___________________
2．craft n. ____________________
3．antique n. ________________ adj. ___________________
4．literally adv.___________________
5．scenery n. ________________
6．peak n. ____________________
7．goat n. ___________
(海或湖的)湾
手艺；工艺；技艺
古物；古董
古老的；古董的
字面上；真正地
风景；景色
顶峰；山峰；尖形
山羊
8．grizzly bear n. ___________
9．drill vi.& vt. ____________________ n. _____________________
10．mall n．(also shopping mall) ______________________
11．frost n. ____________________ vt. ____________ vi. _________
12．duration n. _________________
13．harbour(especially US harbor) n. _________________
14．proceed vi. _______________
15．steel n. _______________
16．cobblestone adj. _______________
灰熊
钻(孔)；打(眼)
钻(头)；训练；演习
购物商场；购物广场
霜；严寒天气；霜冻
使蒙上霜
结霜
持续时间；期间
(海)港；港口
行进；继续做
钢；钢铁工业
铺有鹅卵石的
重点词汇会写
1．_______________ n．航空公司
2．____________ vi.(arose, arisen)起身；出现；由……引起
3．____________ adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会 vi.跳跃
4．_______________ adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的
5．__________________ n．最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目
6．___________________ vt.预料；预见；期望
7．____________ n．束；串；捆
airline
arise
bound
awesome
highlight
anticipate
bunch
8．_______________ vi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动 n．雷声；轰隆声
9．_______________ n．窗帘
10．_____________ n．国界；边界(地区)
11．________________________________ vi.& vt.(使)加入；注册；登记
12．____________ n．习语；成语
13．____________ adj.相反的；相对立的 n．相反的事实(或事情)
thunder
curtain
border
enrol(especially US enroll)
contrary
anyhow
14．_____________ adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正
15．______________ prep.在……旁边；与……一起 adv.在旁边
16．____________ n．岸；滨
17．__________ n．黄昏；傍晚
18．_____________ n．口音
19．_________ vt.欠(账、债、情等)；归因于，归功于
20．____________ n．烤面包片；吐司；干杯 vt.为……干杯 vi.烤(尤指面包)
anyhow
alongside
shore
dusk
accent
owe
toast
拓展词汇会变
1．____________ adj.令人愉快的；友好的→___________ vt.& vi. (使)高兴；(使)满意→__________ adj.高兴的；满意的→______________ adj.令人愉快的→________________ n．快乐；乐趣
2．______________ adj.巨大的；非常严重的→__________ n．团；堆；许多；大量
3．_____________ n．呼吸的空气→_______________ vt.& vi.呼吸
4．_____________ vi.& vt.(froze, frozen)结冰；(使)冻住→ ________________ adj.极冷的；冰冻的→_____________ adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的
pleasant
please
pleased
pleasing
pleasure
massive
mass
breath
breathe
freeze
freezing
frozen
5．_____________ vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→____________________ adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→___________________ adj.感到惊讶的→ ___________________ n．惊讶
6．__________ n．薄雾；水汽→____________ adj.多雾的；模糊的
7．________________ n．(informal ad)广告；启事→_____________ vi.& vt.(为……)做广告/宣传；征聘
8．___________________ n．摄影师；拍照者→_________________ n．照片 vi.& vt.(为……)拍照→__________________ n．摄影；摄影术
astonish
astonishing
astonished
astonishment
mist
misty
advertisement
advertise
photographer
photograph
photography
运用巩固提能
1．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can ____________(出现)．
2．(剑桥高阶)An _______________(可怕的) challenge/task lies ahead of them.
3．(剑桥高阶)When I woke up this morning the ground was covered with ____________(霜)．
4．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The wind picked up and _______________(雷声) rolled.
arise
awesome
frost
thunder
5．(朗文当代)The scandal could damage her reputation but the press reported it _____________(反正)．
6．(2021·全国甲卷)Their companionship was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at _________(湾)．
7．(朗文当代)Sheffield is a major ____________(钢铁工业) town.
8．(剑桥高阶)I thought I could detect a slight West Country _____________(口音)．
9．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)And the strawberries Volunteers will wash, cut, and _____________(冻住) or dry them for use in meals down the road.
anyhow
bay
steel
accent
freeze
10．(2022·浙江1月卷)She doesn't work in summer, as it would be ____________________(pleasant) hot for the animals in the car, even with air conditioning.
11．To my _________________，they weren't ______________ at the _____________ news, so I looked at them in _________________. (astonish)
12．The _________________________ atmosphere in the room greatly _______________ me, which brought me much ________________.(please)
13．I hold my __________，because the air is terrible to ___________. (breath)
unpleasantly
astonishment
astonished
astonishing
astonishment
pleasant/pleasing
pleased
pleasure
breath
breathe
14．The ___________________ has _________________ many famous film stars.(photograph)
15．Today is _____________ cold and thus the lake has _____________ over.(freeze)
16．I must put an __________________ in a newspaper to __________ my new shop.(advertise)
17．On a ____________ day, we could only see the outline of the house through the __________.(mist)
18．A ____________ flood struck the city this June and _____________ of people lost their lives.(mass)
photographer
photographed
freezing
frozen
advertisement
advertise
misty
mist
massive
masses
写准记牢
1．_____________________________令人惊叹
2．____________________极冷的；冻僵的
3．________________一束；一串；一群；大量
4．__________________相反的；相对立的
5．_______________________进而做(参加)
6．______________________欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人
7．__________________几个
take sb.'s breath away
freezing cold
a bunch of
contrary to
proceed to sth.
owe sth.to sb.
a couple of
8．__________________是……的典型特点
9．______________总而言之
10．____________醒来
11．_____________________与……形成对照
12．_________ 上升；增加
13．_________________________ 站在远处
14．________________去市区
be typical of
all in all
wake up
in contrast to
go up
stand in the distance
go downtown
语境运用
1．(朗文当代)The view from the top will _______________________.
2．(全国Ⅱ卷)How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem It's turning to ___________________ high school kids.But not just any kids.
3．(剑桥高阶) ______________ expectations and the weather forecast, we had a fine day for the experiment.
4．(牛津高阶)Let us _______________ the next item on the agenda.
take your breath away
a bunch of
Contrary to
proceed to
5．(朗文当代)He probably __________ his life _______ her prompt action.
6．(剑桥高阶)I _______________ with a headache.
7．(朗文当代)The stock lost 60 cents a share, _________________ last year, when it gained 21 cents.
owes
to
woke up
in contrast to
【词汇拓展记忆】
“可怕的”高频形容词 “冷暖”知多少 “in＋名词＋to”短语总动员
①terrifying极其可怕的；吓人的 ②frightening吓人的；可怕的 ③alarming令人惊恐的 ④awful可怕的；惊人的 ⑤horrible恐怖的 ①icy adj.冰冷的 ②cold adj.寒冷的 ③freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的 ④cool adj.凉爽的 ⑤warm adj.温暖的 ①in response to作为……的回应
②in contrast to与……相比
③in preference to优先于……
④in regard to关于，对于
⑤in reply to回复……
原句译背
1．rather than而不是
Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.
________________________________________________________________________________
她们不想一直坐商务航班旅行，而是决定先飞往温哥华，然后乘坐火车。
2．过去分词短语作状语
Seen from the train window，the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.
______________________________________________________________________
3．现在分词短语作状语
Looking at the beautiful scenery，they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.
__________________________________________________________________________________
从火车的窗户向外看，外面是加拿大连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。
看着这美丽的风景，她们两人一致认为，这是她们有生以来最棒的旅行。
4．too...to...
Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.
______________________________________________
5．It was not until...that...强调句型
It was not until 9：30 a．m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
___________________________________________
因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
直到上午9：30，她们才最终抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
仿写运用
1．(2021·全国乙卷)像我和妻子这样的有年轻家人的X一代人(70后)仍然可以发现拥有一部家庭电话比为每个家庭成员提供一部手机方便。
Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone ______________________ a mobile phone for every family member.
2．被恐惧包围，詹姆陷入绝望，睡着了。
____________________________，Jame abandoned himself to despair and fell asleep.
rather than providing
Surrounded by fear
3．简使劲向直升机挥舞着她的黄色衬衣，大声呼救。
Jane waved her yellow blouse madly to the helicopter, ______________ _____________.
4．迈克吓呆了，害怕得一动不动。
Mike froze with terror, ______________________________.
5．直到那时她才意识到她是多么依恋她的丈夫。
__________________________ she realized how much she was attached to her husband.
crying for
help
too scared to move an inch
It was not until then that
核心考点 讲练提升
佳句背诵
The little girl arose from her chair，wobbled toward her grandmother and sobbed, “I'm terribly sorry for telling lies to you.” (读后续写之动作链描写)
小女孩从椅子上站起来，摇摇晃晃地向奶奶走去，抽噎道：“向您撒谎，我非常抱歉。”
xxxx
1.arise vi.(arose, arisen)发生；出现；产生；起身，起立；(由……)引起
归纳拓展
(1)arise表示“出现；发生”之意时，其主语多为problem, argument, quarrel, danger, movement, question等抽象名词，多指不好的事情发生或出现。
(2)arise from＝arise out of由……引起/产生；从……中产生
(3)arise from one's chair/seat从椅子/座位上站起来
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend ____________(arise)．
②Misunderstandings _______________(arise) from lack of social communication, unless _____________(handle) properly, may lead to serious problems.
arose
arising
handled
写作运用提能
③休息时，我们的班主任开始处理他课上出现的问题。
At break, our headteacher got down to dealing with the matters _______ ____________________.(分词短语作定语)
→At break, our headteacher got down to dealing with the matters _______________________________.(定语从句)
arising
from his class
which/that arose from his class
佳句背诵
Out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain, from where the view took our breath away.
我们上气不接下气地到了山顶，从山顶眺望，景色美得令人惊叹。
2.breath n．呼吸的空气
归纳拓展
(1)hold one's breath屏住呼吸
catch one's breath喘息；平复呼吸
lose one's breath喘不过气来
take a deep breath深呼吸
take sb's breath away 令某人惊叹
out of breath上气不接下气
(2)breathe in/out吸气/呼气
breathe a sigh of relief如释重负；松了口气
(3)breathtaking adj.叹为观止的；美得惊人的；惊人的
多维训练
单句语法填空
①Humans breathe _____ oxygen and breathe ________ carbon dioxide.
②Take ______ deep breath and then breathe out when I tell you to.
③We had great difficulty in __________________(breathe)，for the air was thin.
④(2021·全国甲卷)When we paused to ____________(catch) our breath, Steve got down on one knee.
in
out
a
breathing
catch
写作运用提能
⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)在大卫理解我的话时我屏住了呼吸。
I _________________ as David took my words in.
held my breath
佳句背诵
The final results are contrary to our expectations, and therefore we are considering what to do next.
最终结果与我们的预期正好相反，因此我们正在考虑下一步该做什么。
归纳拓展
contrary to相反的；相对立的
on the contrary与此相反；恰恰相反
3.contrary adj.相反的；相对立的 n．相反的事实(或事情)
多维训练
单句语法填空
①He seemed to dislike the antiques and crafts._______ the contrary, he was fond of them very much.
②Contrary _______ his idea, I think the highlight of the music festival is the last song.
On
to
写作运用提能
③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)读英文报Youth没有浪费我的时间；恰恰相反，它提高了我的整体能力。
Reading the English newspaper Youth doesn't waste my time; _____________________，it improves my overall competence.
on the contrary
佳句背诵
The twins were quite astonished to find that their first attempt to cook a breakfast failed.
这对双胞胎非常吃惊地发现他们第一次做早餐的尝试失败了。
归纳拓展
(1)astonished adj.感到惊讶的(指人的主观感受)
astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的
be astonished at/by sth.因某事感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶
4.astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊
(2)astonishment n．惊讶
in astonishment吃惊地
to one's astonishment让某人惊讶的是
多维训练
单句语法填空
①The photographer was _______________ at the __________________ question in his own mind.(astonish)
astonished
astonishing
写作运用提能
②看着丈夫抱着一束花，她呆住了，惊讶地张大了嘴。(读后续写之惊讶心理描写)
Seeing her husband holding a bunch of flowers, she froze, her mouth dropping open ______________________.
in astonishment
句型转换提能
③To my astonishment, she didn't care about my feelings.
→She didn't care about my feelings, ____________________________. (定语从句)
→___________________________ she didn't care about my feelings.(it作形式主语)
→_____________________________ she didn't care about my feelings. (主语从句)
which astonished me
It was astonishing that
What astonished me was that
佳句背诵
Having witnessed the whole process, he knew he owed his friend a heartful apology.
目睹了整个过程，他知道他欠他的朋友一个真诚的道歉。
归纳拓展
(1)owe sb. sth./owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物
owe sth. to sb./sth.把某事归功于某人/某事
owe it to sb. that/to do...把……归功于某人
(2)owing to因为，由于
5.owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于；归因于
多维训练
单句语法填空
①My English teacher is such a great soul, _______ whom I owe many thanks.
to
写作运用提能
②我在英语学习的巨大进步归功于你。(应用文写作之感谢信)
I owe my great progress in English learning to you.
→________________________________________________________.(用owe it to sb.that改写)
→________________________________________________________.(用owe it to sb.to do改写)
I owe it to you that I have made great progress in English learning
I owe it to you to make great progress in English learning
③(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)大卫在终点线气喘吁吁地说道：“正是因为您的鼓励，我才能够克服内心的恐惧，在越野赛中挑战自我。”
David was out of breath at the finishing line, saying, “It is ________ _____________________ that I can overcome my internal panic to challenge myself in the cross-country run.”
owing to
your encouragement
佳句背诵
Rather than use knives and forks as westerners do, Chinese people prefer to eat with chopsticks.(话题写作之传统文化)
不是像西方人使用刀叉吃饭，中国人更喜欢用筷子。
6.Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.
她们不想一直乘商务航班旅行，而是决定先飞到温哥华，然后乘坐火车。
归纳拓展
rather than连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。
常见的含rather than的句型：
多维训练
单句语法填空
①It was they rather than I that __________(be) to blame for the silly mistake.
写作运用提能
②尽管面对许多巨大的困难，但我宁愿死也不愿放弃。
In spite of many massive difficulties, ___________________________. (would rather do...than do...)
were
I would rather die than give up
→In spite of many massive difficulties, __________________________. (would do...rather than do...)
→In spite of many massive difficulties, __________________________ __________.(prefer to do...rather than do...)
I would die rather than give up
I preferred to die rather than
give up
佳句背诵
(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Young people are too busy to interact with nature.
年轻人太忙了，没有时间与大自然互动。
7.Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.
因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
归纳拓展
too＋adj./adv.(for sb.)＋to do sth.表示否定的意义，意为“太……而不能”。
(1)当“too...to...”结构用来修饰表达人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词，如anxious, eager, glad, happy, pleased, ready, willing等时，表示肯定意义，意为“非常”。
(2)can't/can never...too/enough...再怎么……也不过分。
多维训练
翻译句子夯基
①He is only too delighted to accept your invitation.
__________________________________
②(全国卷Ⅰ)In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
他非常高兴地接受了你的邀请。
在20世纪60年代，我们都有些狂野，为了证明我们能够独立，我们觉得离家越远越好，离家越快越好。
写作运用提能
③我非常高兴地得知您对长城感兴趣。长城太壮观而不容错过。正如一句老话所说：“不到长城非好汉。” 因此，我怎么强调爬长城的意义都不过分。(传统文化之长城)
_____________________________ you are keen on the Great Wall.The Great Wall is __________________________.Just as an old saying goes, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” So _________________ __________________________________________________.
I am too pleased to learn that
too spectacular to miss
I can't/can never
stress the significance of climbing the Great Wall too much
关键能力 对点习得
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2023·浙江1月卷)In contrast _______ the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect the culture of grassroots Beijingers.
解析：考查介词短语。句意：与紫禁城、颐和园、天坛等代表的宫廷生活和上层文化不同，胡同反映的是北京基层人民的文化。in contrast to与……形成对照。
to
2．(2023·浙江1月卷)And that's why, however ___________________ (astonish) Project Debater may seem, the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：这就是为什么，无论《辩论者计划》看起来多么惊人，始于苏格拉底和孔子的传统不会终结于人工智能。由句意并分析句子结构可知，填astonishing, 作seem的表语，修饰Project Debater。
astonishing
3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) Since then, I have written many good works and now I am a famous writer.I owe my success _______ my social studies teacher who is a beacon in my life on the road to writing.
解析：考查动词短语。句意：从那时起，我写了许多好作品，现在我是一个著名的作家。我把我的成功归功于我的社会研究老师，他是我写作道路上的灯塔。
4．(牛津高阶)The street lights come on _______ dusk and go off at dawn.
解析：考查介词短语。句意：路灯黄昏时亮，黎明时灭。
to
at
5．I firmly believe that you are bound _______________(lead) an ideal life with your consistent efforts.
解析：考查动词短语。句意：我坚信，通过不懈的努力，你一定能过上理想的生活。be bound to do sth.一定会做某事；注定会做某事。
6．He consumed so much food at a time, which greatly _____________ (astonish) me.
解析：考查动词的时态。句意：他一次吃了那么多食物，这使我大为吃惊。which引导非限制性定语从句，所以填谓语动词；再由主句consumed可知，填一般过去时态。
to lead
astonished
7．(剑桥高阶)Leave the cake to cool before ____________(frost) it.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：把蛋糕晾凉后再撒糖霜。before在此是介词，故填动词-ing形式作宾语。
8．Prior to coming here, he only preferred dairy, bacon and sausage. Now, _______ the contrary, he becomes a vegetarian.
解析：考查介词短语。句意：在来这里之前，他只喜欢奶制品、培根和香肠。现在，相反，他变成了一个素食主义者。on the contrary相反。
frosting
on
9．Mary was too absorbed in her study ____________ (hear) the noise outside.
解析：考查固定句型。句意：玛丽学习太专注了，以至于没有听到外面的嘈杂声。
to hear
10．(2023·全国甲卷) It's thanks to these TV chefs _____________ than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits.
解析：考查动词短语。句意：正是由于这些电视厨师，而不是任何广告宣传，英国人才开始远离荤素和现成的饭菜，在烹饪习惯上变得更加冒险。rather than而不是。
rather
Ⅱ.语境辨义练
1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are？___________________
②The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed. _____________
③My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.___________________
④The curtains are about to open, and in a few minutes the action and dialogue will tell you the story.____________
adj.很好的；极棒的
adj.模糊的
vi.(因害怕)吓呆了
n．幕，帷幕
2．选出bound的汉语意思
①Children choose what they want to watch on television within the bounds of parental control._______
②Tom came bounding into the room holding a letter._______
③I boarded the train that was bound for Shanghai._______
④You've done so much work that you're bound to pass the exam. _______
A．adj.一定会 B．adj.准备前往(某地)
C．vi.跳跃；跳跃着前进 D．n.限制
D
C
B
A
3．选出peak的汉语意思
①The peak of the tower stands out well in the distance._______
②He is one of the excellent athletes who peak at just the right time. _______
③(2022·浙江1月卷)For the study, 191 women with an average age of 50 took a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted to measure their peak cardiovascular capacity._______
A．vi.达到高峰 B．adj.高峰时期的
C．n.高峰；顶峰 D．n.山峰　E．n.尖形
E
A
B
④The climbers made camp halfway up the peak before dark._______
⑤Traffic usually reaches its peak between eight and nine o'clock in the morning._______
D
C
核心素养 双写培优
Ⅰ.应用文写作运用(周记——去森林公园旅游)
1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①上周日我们去了森林公园进行了一天的旅行，这意味着我们要接近自然。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
②早上七点，我们出发了，直到一小时后我们才到达目的地。(not...until)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We took a one-day trip to the Forest Park last Sunday, which intended us to get close to nature.　
At 7 a．m., we set off and we didn't reach our destination until an hour later.　
③在散步的过程中，我们不仅呼吸到了新鲜的空气，而且壮观的景色也让我们惊叹不已。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
④最使我们惊异的是远方薄雾笼罩的群山。(主语从句)
__________________________________________________________
During the walk, not only did we breathe the fresh air but the spectacular scenery also took our breath away.　
What astonished us most was the misty mountains in the distance.　
⑤在那里拍了一堆很棒的照片，举行了一次美妙的野餐，我们一定会缓解我们的压力。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
⑥正是由于这次旅行给了我们一个难忘的回忆。(强调句型)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taking a bunch of awesome photographs, and having a wonderful picnic there, we were bound to relieve our stress.　
It was owing to the trip that we were rewarded with an unforgettable memory.　
2．使用恰当的衔接过渡词连词成篇
参考范文：
We took a one-day trip to the Forest Park last Sunday, which intended us to get close to nature. At 7 a．m., we set off and we didn't reach our destination until an hour later. During the walk, not only did we breathe the fresh air but the spectacular scenery also took our breath away. What astonished us most was the misty mountains in the distance.Taking a bunch of awesome photographs, and having a wonderful picnic there, we were bound to relieve our stress.
It was owing to the trip that we were rewarded with an unforgettable memory.
Ⅱ.读后续写微写作
动作描写之“手臂”
素材积累
高级词块 1．wave one's arms 挥动双臂
2．fold one's arms 某人双臂交叉
3．take one's arm 挽住某人的胳膊
4．catch/grab one's arm 抓住某人的胳膊
5．hold out/open one's arms 某人伸出/张开双臂
6．keep sb. at arm's length 同某人保持一定距离
7．with crossed arms 双臂交叉
素材运用
第一步　按要求完成下列句子。
1．他挥动着双臂朝门跑去。
He ran to the door, ____________________.(动词-ing短语作状语)
2．她站在那里，双臂交叉，看上去很生气。
_______________________________________________, looking very angry.(with 复合结构)
3．他微笑着伸出/张开双臂。
_______________________________, smiling.(简单句)
waving his arms
She stood there with her arms crossed/folded
He held out/opened his arms
4．她转过身，努力和他保持一定的距离。
She turned around, _________________________________. (动词-ing短语作状语)
5．他只得走近她，伸出一只手抓住她的左胳膊。
He had to approach her and ___________________________________. (动作描写)
trying to keep him at arm's length
reached out to catch/grab her left arm
6．他挽住她的胳膊，低声道歉说：“对不起。”
____________________, whispering an apology, “I'm sorry.” (简单句)
7．他们臂挽着臂走回家。
___________________________________.(简单句)
He took her arm
They walked home arm in arm
第二步　将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。
参考范文：
He ran to the door, waving his arms. However, she stood there with her arms crossed/folded, looking very angry. He held out/opened his arms, smiling. But she turned around, trying to keep him at arm's length. As a consequence, he had to approach her and reached out to catch/grab her left arm. He took her arm, whispering an apology, “I'm sorry.” Finally, they walked home arm in arm.