一、真题改编题(1.5分一题)
1.Thank you for giving us so many good________________(suggest) .
2.Look! The _________(six) lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher.
3.Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by _________(she) on New Years Eve .
4. China has been making many great __________________(achieve) in every field these years.
5. Teenagers should ______________(encourage) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.
6.Shirley is an early bird. It was _____________(usual) for her to be late for school today.
7. As we all know, a _______________(care) driver is always a danger to the public.
8. ______________(fortune), no one was seriously hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.
9. The development of AI（人工智能）will enable us ____________(learn) more about our brains.
10.For your ___________(safe),smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.
二、高中阅读理解B篇(2分一题)
Many graduation ceremonies look different. But for Melody Ormond, it looked different because of the classmate who graduated alongside her — her grandmother, 75-year-old Pat Ormond. They both went to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UTC) and graduated together.
Pat took her first college class at Kennesaw State University 42 years ago. After one semester, she dropped out to move to Chattanooga, Tennessee, where she spent the next several decades working as an accountant and raising a family. While she did take an occasional class at UTC, she says her family continued to encourage her to go back to finish her degree, especially after she retired. She agreed when her granddaughter decided to move to study psychology at UTC after a year at Berea College in Kentucky. They both entered UTC with enough college credits to make graduating together a possibility.
Pat and Melody graduated on November 20 as part of UTC’s 2020 class. The achievement has also made Pat somewhat of a celebrity.
“We are so proud to have graduates like Melody Ormond and her grandmother, Pat Ormond, in the UTC class of 2020,” said Steven R. Angle, UTC Chancellor,” Together, they personify the determination, commitment and love for lifelong learning we encourage in every UTC graduate.”
Pat hopes that she can be an example to other non-traditional college students who want to get their degrees. “Learning never stops,” Pat said. “That’s something that my father taught me when I was young. No matter what you do, learning never stops. Even if it’s auditing (旁听) a few classes, there’s always that option. “Pat isn’t planning to stop anytime soon. She’s already working on another degree — a bachelor’s degree in history.
Meanwhile, her granddaughter, who is hunting jobs, is interested in getting a master’s degree in clinical psychology so she can become a lawyer. But she says she’s in no rush. Her nana has taught her that she has plenty of time.
1. What was special for Melody’s graduation ceremony
A. It looked different from others.
B. Her grandmother was 75-year-old.
C. She celebrated it with all her classmates.
D. Her grandmother graduated alongside her.
2. What does the underlined word “personify” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Represent. B. Follow. C. Repeat. D. Identify.
3. What can we know about Pat’s family
A. They are anxious to be celebrities.
B. They support and encourage each other.
C. They prefer auditing regular lessons.
D. They never stop creating opportunities.
4. Which of the following can best describe Pat Ormond’s story
A. Passion gives life power. B. A good beginning is half done.
C. It’s never too late to learn. D. Love can change everything
三、翻译句子(2分一题)
1.他是一位著名的音乐家,其音乐影响了他的听众。（audience）
______________________________________________________________________________2.他具有音乐才华, 录制了很多专辑。(record album)
______________________________________________________________________________3.不幸的是，由于一场事故,他失去了双腿。
______________________________________________________________________________4.是音乐使他对生活充满信心和勇气。（用强调句）
______________________________________________________________________________5.人们对他的动人的音乐和乐观的人生态度印象深刻。
______________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
suggestions 2.sixth 3. herself 4.achievements 5.be encouraged 6.unusual 7.careless 8. Fortunately 9. to learn 10.safety
二、【答案】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是75岁的Pat Ormond和孙女一起在同一所大学毕业，她们相互勉励，相互影响，堪称终身学习的典范。
1. D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“it looked different because of the classmate who graduated alongside her — her grandmother, 75-year-old Pat Ormond”可知，与Melody一同毕业的还有她的75岁的祖母Pat Ormond，这使得她的毕业典礼显得特殊。
2. A 词义猜测题。由第四段UTC校长Steven R. Angle的话可知，学校因有像Melody Ormond和她的祖母这样的毕业生而感到自豪，她们体现了学校倡导每位UTC毕业生拥有的决心、投入和对终生学习的热爱。根据语境可知，personify与represent意思最为相近。
3. B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“her family continued to encourage her to go back to finish her degree”及最后一段中的“But she says she’s in no rush. Her nana has taught her that she has plenty of time”可知，Pat的家庭成员之间相互支持，相互勉励。
4. C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Pat Ormond 42年前上过一个学期的大学，然后就忙于养家糊口，退休后，在家人鼓励下重返大学，与孙女一起毕业，再结合文章中的“lifelong learning”“Learning never stops”可知，C项“活到老，学到老”最能形容Pat Ormond的故事。
三、【答案】
1. He is a famous musician, whose music has influenced his audience.
He has a talent for music and has recorded many albums.
Unfortunately, he lost his two legs due to an accident.
It was music that made him full of confidence and courage in life.
People are impressed with his catchy music and optimistic attitude to/towards life.
一、单词拼写
suggestions 2.sixth 3. herself 4.achievements 5.be encouraged 6.unusual 7.careless 8. Fortunately 9. to learn 10.safety
二、【答案】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是75岁的Pat Ormond和孙女一起在同一所大学毕业，她们相互勉励，相互影响，堪称终身学习的典范。
1. D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“it looked different because of the classmate who graduated alongside her — her grandmother, 75-year-old Pat Ormond”可知，与Melody一同毕业的还有她的75岁的祖母Pat Ormond，这使得她的毕业典礼显得特殊。
2. A 词义猜测题。由第四段UTC校长Steven R. Angle的话可知，学校因有像Melody Ormond和她的祖母这样的毕业生而感到自豪，她们体现了学校倡导每位UTC毕业生拥有的决心、投入和对终生学习的热爱。根据语境可知，personify与represent意思最为相近。
3. B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“her family continued to encourage her to go back to finish her degree”及最后一段中的“But she says she’s in no rush. Her nana has taught her that she has plenty of time”可知，Pat的家庭成员之间相互支持，相互勉励。
4. C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Pat Ormond 42年前上过一个学期的大学，然后就忙于养家糊口，退休后，在家人鼓励下重返大学，与孙女一起毕业，再结合文章中的“lifelong learning”“Learning never stops”可知，C项“活到老，学到老”最能形容Pat Ormond的故事。
三、【答案】
1. He is a famous musician, whose music has influenced his audience.
He has a talent for music and has recorded many albums.
Unfortunately, he lost his two legs due to an accident.
It was music that made him full of confidence and courage in life.
People are impressed with his catchy music and optimistic attitude to/towards life.一、真题改编题(1.5分一题)
1.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car_____________(accident) .
2.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ____________(them) very much .
3.When they felt ___________(help) after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes .
4. Failure isn’t always bad. It can teach you ___________(use) lessons.
5. He told me to go out to find some _____________(branch) for a fire.
6.The exciting film kept the little girl ___________(wake) all night.
7. Not only the students but also their teacher ___________(like) playing basketball today.
8.Nowadays the internet is ___________(wide) used in most families in our country .
9. We are told not _________________(smoke) in the reading room.
10.Why didn’t you say anything ---Sorry, I __________(reply) to my boss’ message.
二、高中阅读理解B篇(2分一题) 【2021·浙江卷，A】
Leslie Nielsen’s childhood was a difficult one, but he had one particular shining star in his life — his uncle, who was a well-known actor. The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career (职业) in acting. Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no-talent, he moved forward, gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948. However, becoming a full-time, successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.
But even then, what he had wasn’t quite what he wanted. Nielsen always felt he should be doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles. It wasn’t until 1980 — 32 years into his career — that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane! That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.
Did Nielsen then feel content in his career Yes and no. He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do but even during his last few years, he always had a sense of curiosity, wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the comer. He never stopped working, never retired.
Leslie Nielsen’s devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring. He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination. He showed us that even a single desire, never given up on, can make for a remarkable life.
1. Why did Nielsen want to be an actor
A. He enjoyed watching movies. B. He was eager to earn money.
C. He wanted to be like his uncle D. He felt he was good at acting.
2. What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career
A. He directed some high quality movies. B. He avoided taking on new challenges.
C. He focused on playing dramatic roles. D. He became a successful comedy actor.
3. What does Nielsen’s career story tell us
A. Art is long, life is short. B. He who laughs last laughs longest.
C. It’s never too late to learn. D. Where there’s a will there’s a way.
三、翻译句子(2分一题)
1.李华在一家大公司担任高级职务(senior position)。他胜任(be equal to)他的工作。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2.他总是强调诚实和公正的重要性。这使他成为公司有影响的人物。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
3.他的同事都认为他对公司的发展做出了极大的贡献。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4.因此当听到几天前他因身体不适而辞职(resign)的消息时,他们都感到震惊。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
accidents 2.themselves 3.helpless 4.useful 5.branches 6.awake 7.likes 8. widely 9. to smoke 10.was replying
二、【答案】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Leslie Nielsen的演艺生涯。
【1题详解】 细节理解题。通过文章第一段“his uncle, who was a well-known actor. The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in acting. (他的叔叔，是一位著名的演员。Nielsen的叔叔所赢得的钦佩和尊重激励他走上了演艺事业)”可知，Nielsen想当演员的原因是想像他叔叔一样。故选C项。
【2题详解】细节理解题。通过文章第二段“That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly. (这部电影使他进入了职业生涯的后半段，即使影评人对这部电影评价不高，但仅仅凭他的喜剧表演就可以使这部电影获得经济上的成功)”可知，在Nielsen职业生涯的后半段，他成了一个成功的喜剧演员。故选D项。
【3题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，再结合文章最后一段“He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination. He showed us that even a single desire, never given up on, can make for a remarkable life. (他凭借平凡的努力和决心建立了一个非常成功的事业。他告诉我们，即使是只有一个愿望，永不放弃，也能成就非凡的人生)”可推知，Nielsen的职业经历告诉我们：有志者事竟成。故选D项。
三、【答案】
1.Li Hua, who held a senior position in a large company, was equal to his job.
2. He always stressed/emphasized the importance of honesty and justice, making him become an influential figure in his company.
3.All his workmates/colleagues thought he made great contributions to the development of the company.
4.So they were shocked to hear that he resigned several days ago because he was out of condition.
或 Therefore,when hearing that he resigned several days ago because he was out of condition,they were shocked.
一、单词拼写
1. accidents 2.themselves 3.helpless 4.useful 5.branches 6.awake 7.likes 8. widely 9. to smoke 10.was replying
二、【答案】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Leslie Nielsen的演艺生涯。
【1题详解】 细节理解题。通过文章第一段“his uncle, who was a well-known actor. The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in acting. (他的叔叔，是一位著名的演员。Nielsen的叔叔所赢得的钦佩和尊重激励他走上了演艺事业)”可知，Nielsen想当演员的原因是想像他叔叔一样。故选C项。
【2题详解】细节理解题。通过文章第二段“That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly. (这部电影使他进入了职业生涯的后半段，即使影评人对这部电影评价不高，但仅仅凭他的喜剧表演就可以使这部电影获得经济上的成功)”可知，在Nielsen职业生涯的后半段，他成了一个成功的喜剧演员。故选D项。
【3题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，再结合文章最后一段“He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination. He showed us that even a single desire, never given up on, can make for a remarkable life. (他凭借平凡的努力和决心建立了一个非常成功的事业。他告诉我们，即使是只有一个愿望，永不放弃，也能成就非凡的人生)”可推知，Nielsen的职业经历告诉我们：有志者事竟成。故选D项。
三、【答案】
1.Li Hua, who held a senior position in a large company, was equal to his job.
2. He always stressed/emphasized the importance of honesty and justice, making him become an influential figure in his company.
3.All his workmates/colleagues thought he made great contributions to the development of the company.
4.So they were shocked to hear that he resigned several days ago because he was out of condition.
或 Therefore,when hearing that he resigned several days ago because he was out of condition,they were shocked.一、真题改编题(1.5分一题)
1.I think it necessary for us __________(learn) a foreign language .
2.Yesterday, many people ______________(touch) by the film Hi Mom in the cinema.
3.________ the help of the local firemen, we learned some fire safety skills .
4. Much______ my surprise, Nancy did well in the school sports meeting.
5. Yuan Longping, one of greatest ____________(scientist), made important contributions to the world.
6.It_____________(report) that polar bears are in danger because of global warming.
7. The programme Drive less,cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets much ________(safe).
8.All Chinese people think ___________(high) of Zhong Nanshan because of his achievements .
9. Our city is beautiful. It ___________(be) famous for Mount Huaguo since a long time ago.
10.Today more and more foreign people __________(interest) in Chinese folk music.
二、高中阅读理解B篇(2分一题)
More than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley lived in rural（农村）India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him-so he got on.
That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage（孤儿院）. There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.
As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn't help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn't know his town's name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country proved to be impossible.
Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program's satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town's central business district from a bird's-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. "And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain"-and there it was. Everything just started to match.
When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance. "There's something about me, " he thought—and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.
In an interview Brierley says, "My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion（核聚变）. I just didn't know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her. ”
1．Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago
A．He got on a train by mistake. B．He got lost while playing in the street.
C．He was taken away by a foreigner. D．He was adopted by an Australian family.
2．How did Brierley find his hometown
A．By analyzing old pictures. B．By travelling all around India.
C．By studying digital maps. D．By spreading his story via his book.
3．What does Brierley mainly talk about in the interview
A．His love for his mother. B．His reunion with his mother.
C．His long way back home. D．His memory of his hometown.
三、翻译句子(2分一题)
1.最近,关于哪一种英语对我们有更大的影响(make a difference)我们进行了辩论。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2.一些学生认为和美式英语相比,英式英语的影响更大。因为它是“最早的”英语,BBC和许多国际性报纸都使用它。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3.然而，其他人支持美式英语。他们认为,大多数英语电影都是美国的,这导致全世界越来越多的人使用美式英语。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4.我认为,不管我们使用哪一种英语,我们理解彼此都没有困难,因为它们有很多共同点。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
1.to learn 2.were touched 3.with 4.to 5.scientists 6.is reported 7.safer 8. highly 9. has been 10.are interested
二、【答案】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了布尔利小时候意外走失，长大后通过自己努力找回家人的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“When he woke up and found himself alone: the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him-so he got on.(当他醒来发现自己一个人时：4岁的孩子判断他哥哥可能在他前面看到的火车上，所以他上了车)”以及第二段中“That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city.(那列火车把他带到了一个千里迢迢之外的陌生城市）”可知，布尔利在25年前和家人分开是因为他误上了火车。故选A项。
2．细节理解题。通过文章第四段“Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures.(然后他找到了一个数字地图程序。他花了数年时间在该节目的卫星图片中寻找家乡)”以及“Everything just started to match.(一切都开始匹配了）”可知，布尔利是通过研究数字地图找到家乡的。故选C项。
3．细节理解题。通过文章最后一段“In an interview Brierley says: “My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know: it was like nuclear fusion（核聚变）. just didn’t know what to say: because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.(在一次采访中，布尔利说：“我妈妈看起来比我记忆中矮多了。但是她走了出来，朝我走来，我也向着她走去，我的感情、眼泪和大脑里的化学物质，你知道的：就像发生了核聚变。只是不知道该说些什么：因为我从没想过见到我母亲会成为现实。我就在这里，站在她面前。)”可知，作者在采访中讲述了他和母亲的团聚。故选B项。
三、【答案】
1.Recently we have a debate about which English makes more difference to us.
2.Some students think British English has more influence compared with American English, because it is the original English and the BBC and many international newspapers use it.
3.However, others are in favor of American English. They hold the belief that most English language films are American, which has led to more and more people in the world using American English.
4.In my opinion, no matter which English we use/whichever English we use, we have no difficulty (in) understanding each other, because they have much in common.
一、单词拼写
1.to learn 2.were touched 3.with 4.to 5.scientists 6.is reported 7.safer 8. highly 9. has been 10.are interested
二、【答案】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了布尔利小时候意外走失，长大后通过自己努力找回家人的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“When he woke up and found himself alone: the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him-so he got on.(当他醒来发现自己一个人时：4岁的孩子判断他哥哥可能在他前面看到的火车上，所以他上了车)”以及第二段中“That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city.(那列火车把他带到了一个千里迢迢之外的陌生城市）”可知，布尔利在25年前和家人分开是因为他误上了火车。故选A项。
2．细节理解题。通过文章第四段“Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures.(然后他找到了一个数字地图程序。他花了数年时间在该节目的卫星图片中寻找家乡)”以及“Everything just started to match.(一切都开始匹配了）”可知，布尔利是通过研究数字地图找到家乡的。故选C项。
3．细节理解题。通过文章最后一段“In an interview Brierley says: “My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know: it was like nuclear fusion（核聚变）. just didn’t know what to say: because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.(在一次采访中，布尔利说：“我妈妈看起来比我记忆中矮多了。但是她走了出来，朝我走来，我也向着她走去，我的感情、眼泪和大脑里的化学物质，你知道的：就像发生了核聚变。只是不知道该说些什么：因为我从没想过见到我母亲会成为现实。我就在这里，站在她面前。)”可知，作者在采访中讲述了他和母亲的团聚。故选B项。
三、【答案】
1.Recently we have a debate about which English makes more difference to us.
2.Some students think British English has more influence compared with American English, because it is the original English and the BBC and many international newspapers use it.
3.However, others are in favor of American English. They hold the belief that most English language films are American, which has led to more and more people in the world using American English.
4.In my opinion, no matter which English we use/whichever English we use, we have no difficulty (in) understanding each other, because they have much in common.一、真题改编题(1.5分一题)
1.Thanksgiving _______________(celebrate) on the fourth Thursday in November in America .
2.The children rushed out of the classroom as soon as the bell_________(ring) for the end of class.
3.There are over 230,000 ___________(vary) of animals and plants under the sea.
4. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and _____(encourage) me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.
5.Why not________(join) an English club to practice your English
6.This success marked the new______________(begin) in his career.
7. I'm sorry I______________(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.
8.Every year, tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest, taste delicious food and enjoy_________(they) in Taizhou.
9. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and __________(health).
10.Driving is challenging, ______________(especial) in rush hours, and needs too much attention.
二、完形填空(2分一题) 2021年北京卷
Recently，I took a trip home by train．I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes，who kept____1____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap．The woman's eye fell on the man's face，and she immediately looked down and____2____her scarf．
As the night wore on，people began to close their eyes，but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____3____．The woman looked over at the man．He was still staring at her．She looked back at him with fire in her eyes．I was beginning to get____4____，too．
The train moved on．The little boy was ____5____ awake on his mother's lap，but the woman dropped off to sleep．A moment later，he began to____6____the half-open window—one leg went over it．The man jumped up and ____7____the child just before he fell out．
The____8____ woke up the woman．She seemed to be in____9____，and then reality dawned （显现）．“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her. ．“So I have been watching the whole time．”The woman was _____10_____，and so was I．
1. A. guiding B. bothering C. watching D. monitoring
2. A. adjusted B. changed C. packed D. waved
3. A. air B. joy C. space D. rest
4. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. angry D. disappointed
5. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. even
6. A. drag B. climb C. knock D. push
7. A. grabbed B. rocked C. touched D. picked
8. A. alarm B. quarrel C. risk D. noise
9. A. sorrow B. relief C. panic D. pain
10. A. astonished B. confused C. concerned D. inspired
三、翻译句子(2分一题)
1.交流包括各种各样的互动。它有助于改善人们的关系。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.我们在与别人打交道的过程中,经常会使用肢体语言。
______________________________________________________________________________3.并非所有的肢体语言都是有意识的。
______________________________________________________________________________4.肢体语言因文化而异。
______________________________________________________________________________
当你置身国外时,就要求你了解更多的肢体语言知识以便更好地交流。
______________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
1.is celebrated 2. rang 3.varieties 4.encouraged 5.join 6.beginning 7.completely 8. themselves 9. healthy 10.especially
二、【答案】
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了火车上一位男子救下了爬上窗户的顽皮孩子的善举，最初孩子的母亲因为男子总是盯着他们，对男子的第一印象不好，而最后得知原因十分惊讶。故事告诉我们很多事情不能只看表面。
【1题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐在一位中年男子对面的座位上，他目光敏锐，一直在注视着一位坐在靠窗座位上的年轻女子，她的腿上坐着一个小男孩。A. guiding 带领；B. bothering 打扰；C. watching 看着； D. monitoring监控。根据上文“with sharp eyes”（有着敏锐的目光）以及下文第二段“He was still staring at her．”（他仍然盯着她看。）可知，中年男子一直在看着女子，故选C。
【2题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：女人的目光落在了男人的脸上，她立刻低下头，整理了一下围巾。A. adjusted 调整；B. changed改变； C. packed 包装 ；D. waved 挥动，根据空格处and 前的动词低下头和空格后的围巾，可知女人因为感到尴尬而低头故意整理围巾，故选A。
【3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：夜渐渐深了，人们开始闭上眼睛，但座位太不舒服了，只有睡得很沉的人才能设法休息。A. air 空气；B. joy 娱乐；C. space 空间；D. rest 休息。根据空格前点明时间是夜晚了和后面睡得很沉的人，可知是为了获得一些休息。故选D。
【4题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我也开始生气了。 A. nervous 紧张的；B. embarrassed 尴尬的；C. angry生气的；D. disappointed 失望的。根据with fire in her eyes以及空格后too，可知“我”和女人的情绪是一样愤怒生气的，故选C。
【5题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：小男孩躺在妈妈的腿上还醒着，但是妈妈已经睡着了。A. almost 几乎；B. still 仍然；C. hardly几乎不；D. even甚至。根据but the woman dropped off to sleep，可知母亲已经睡着，男孩是醒着的，推断出来是仍然醒着的。故选B。
【6题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他开始爬上半开着的窗户——一条腿跨过了窗户。A. drag拖拉；B. climb 爬上；C. knock敲打；D. push推动。根据空格后one leg went over it，可知小孩是在爬窗户，脚才迈了出去，故选B。
【7题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在孩子掉下去之前，那人跳起来抓住了他。A. grabbed 抓着；B. rocked 摇晃；C. touched 接触；D. picked挑选。根据before he fell out可知，男人跳起来是为了阻止孩子掉下去，所以要抓住他，故选A。
【8题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：噪音把那个女人吵醒了。A. alarm 闹钟；B. quarrel吵架；C. risk 风险；D. noise噪音。根据上文The man jumped up and grabbed the child just before he fell out可知，男人和孩子一定是弄出了很大动静和声音，故选D。
【9题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她似乎在恐慌，然后明白过来。A. sorrow悲伤；B. relief减轻；C. panic恐慌； D. pain痛苦。根据上文可知，女人一醒来看到男人抓着自己的孩子，女人对男人的印象不好，因此作为母亲一定是很恐慌的，故选C。
【10题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：女人很惊讶，我也很惊讶。A. astonished惊讶；B. confused 困惑的；C. concerned 关心的；D. inspired受到鼓舞的。根据空格前的对话“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her..“So I have been watching the whole time.”(“你的孩子一直在找机会爬出窗户，”男人说着把孩子还给了她。“所以我一直在看。”),可知女人对男人的印象不好，但是男人却救了他们的孩子，所以最后女人是感到意外和惊讶的，故选A。
三、【答案】
1.Communication involves /includes various interactions, which can improve people's relationship.
2.When dealing with others, we often use body language. 或When we are dealing with others, we often use body language.
3.Not all body language is conscious.
4.Body language varies /ranges from culture to culture.
5.You are requested to know more about body language when in a foreign country in order to/ so as to communicate better. 或When you are in a foreign country, you are requested to know more about body language in order to/ so as to communicate better.一、真题改编题(1.5分一题)
1.I think there will be _________(few) trees in the future if we often cut down the trees to make houses .
2.---I am going to bring my new IPad to school.
---Oh, no, are you mad If the teacher knows, he _________(will) let you in.
Teaching in the mountain area is _______ unusual experience for Yang Lei.
The plane from Beijing to Shanghai is supposed ____________(take) off at 6:30a.m.tomorrow.
---What makes you __________(think) I am a professional athlete
---I think you look strong and healthy.
6.They were made ____________(work) for long hours.
7. She tried to make herself ______________(understand) while_________(give) her talk.
8.If you borrow books from the library, give ________(they) back on time.
9. Tom thinks ___________(play) basketball is a good way to relax himself.
10.Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them.
二、完形填空(1.5分一题) 2021年新高考全国II卷.完型填空
Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____21____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".
The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his “____23____ "than any real actor.
In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____24____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.
“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to my teammates.”
Wang，who is often in ____33____ situations， is also a judo （柔道） master. “As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.
Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.
21. A. teach B. compare C. assess D. speak
22. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman
23. A. role B. study C. family D. audience
24. A. minor B. case C. future D. question
25. A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted
26. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom
27. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust
28. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected
29. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost
30. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow
31. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out
32. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information
33. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange
34. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear
35. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism
三、翻译句子(2分一题)
1.约翰的爸爸是位商人,他经常同别人做生意。
______________________________________________________________________________
2.他对约翰的学习要求严格,要求他利用一切时间学习,反对他浪费时间。
______________________________________________________________________________3.在家时,如果他发现约翰的作业中有错误,就要求他立即改正。
______________________________________________________________________________
4.从周一到周五,他禁止约翰看电视。他要求约翰每晚至少学习两个小时。
______________________________________________________________________________
在他看来,约翰参加高考并被名牌大学录取才是最重要的。
______________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
1.fewer 2. won’t 3.an 4.to take 5.think 6.to work 7.understood; giving 8.them 9. playing 10.or
二、【答案】
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了警察王先生在过去的38年里，多次假扮别人，甚至学会了说不同的方言，不顾危险混入犯罪团伙，成功破案的故事。
【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在过去的38年里，王先生多次假扮别人，甚至学会了说不同的方言，这让他被称为“奥斯卡获奖演员”。A.teach 教授；B.compare 比较；C.assess评估； D.speak讲话 。根据“Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times”可知，能扮成别人，还会讲不同的方言。故填D。
【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位60岁的老人不是演员，而是警察 。A.lawyer 律师；B.doctor医生； C.policeman 警察；D.businessman 商人。根据“To look into the ___24___，Wang disguised（伪装）himself”以及“including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.”可知，王先生是一名警察。故填C。
【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，他比任何真正的演员都更专注于他的“角色”。A.role 角色；B.study学习； C.family 家庭；D.audience观众 。根据“than any real actor.”可知，王投身于演员的角色中。故填A。
【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了调查这个案子,王伪装自己并加入了乞丐中。A.minor 未成年人，辅修；B.case 情况,案件；C.future 未来；D.question问题 。根据“In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. ”可知，这是一起犯罪案件。故填B。
【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了调查这个案子,王伪装自己并加入了乞丐中。A.interviewed采访； B.joined 加入；C.arrested 逮捕；D.assisted协助。根据“To look into the”可知，他混入乞丐中。故填B。
【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：肮脏的短裤和旧鞋子使他看起来像一个真正的乞丐，他那令人信服的方言很快赢得了乞丐们的信任。A.challenge 挑战；B.experience 经历；C.appearance出现，外表； D.freedom自由 。根据“ Dirty shorts and old shoes”可知，这是描述外表。故填C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：肮脏的短裤和旧鞋子使他看起来像一个真正的乞丐，他那令人信服的方言很快赢得了乞丐们的信任。A.vote 投票；B.sympathy 同情；C.permission 批准；D.trust 信任。根据“ his convincing dialect soon won him the”可知，他的方言讲得好，赢得乞丐们信任。故填D。
【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我经常邀请他们喝酒。一旦他们喝醉了，他们就开始说很多话。A.invited 邀请；B.forced 强迫；C.helped 帮助；D.expected期待。根据“them to drink alcohol”可知，为了套话，王先生请他们喝酒。故填A。
【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我经常邀请他们喝酒。一旦他们喝醉了，他们就开始说很多话。A.drunk喝醉的； B.deserted抛弃的； C.bored 无聊的；D.lost失去的 。根据“them to drink alcohol”可知，话多是在喝醉后。故填A。
【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我会借口自己去厕所，记下乞丐说了什么，然后把信息发给我的队友。A.guide 引导；B.persuade劝说； C.excuse 找借口；D.allow允许 。根据“and send the to my teammates.”可知，为了发送出信息，王借口去厕所。故填C。
【31题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：然后我会借口自己去厕所，记下乞丐说了什么，然后把信息发给我的队友。A.refer to 指的是；B.note down作记录; C.ask about 询问；D.miss out 错过，遗漏。根据“what the beggars said, ”可知，王把乞丐醉后真言记下来。故填B。
【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我会借口自己去厕所，记下乞丐说了什么，然后把信息发给我的队友。A.plan 计划；B.agreement 同意；C.direction 指导；D.information 信息。根据“what the beggars said, ”可知，这是重要信息。故填D。
【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：王是经常在危险的情况下,也是一个柔道大师。A.awkward 尴尬的；B.dangerous危险的； C.unfortunate 不幸的；D.strange奇怪的 。根据“ no criminal can from me,"”可知，经常处于犯罪分子中，这是很危险的情况。故填B。
【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“只要我离得够近，任何罪犯都逃不掉，”他说。A.separate 分离；B.recover恢复； C.escape 逃避；D.hear 听到。根据“ is also a judo （柔道） master. ”可知，身为柔道大师，他不放过罪犯。故填C。
【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：王的勇气为他赢得了许多荣誉，包括一枚全国五一劳动奖章和11项嘉奖。A.courage 勇气；B.honesty 诚实；C.kindness 善良；D.optimism 乐观。根据“Wang disguised（伪装）himself”可知，王乔装打扮混入罪犯团伙，勇气可嘉。故填A。
三、【答案】
1.John's father is a merchant/businessman and often trades with others..
2.He is very strict about John's studies. He requests that John (should) take advantage of all his time to study and is against John's wasting any time. (be strict with sb./be strict about sth.)
3.When at home, if he spots mistakes in John's homework /if he finds that there are some mistakes in John's homework , he will ask John to correct them immediately.
4.He forbids John to watch TV from Monday to Friday. He requires John to study at least two hours every evening.
5.In his opinion, it is the most important that John go through the College Entrance Examination and be admitted to/into a key university. 注意：it is important/necessary/strange that:(should) do
或What is the most important is that John participates in the College Entrance Examination and is admitted to/into a key university.
