期中必考单元重难点易错知识综合练习100题
(Unit 1-6)
1.There is Paradise above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence
A./'p r da s/ B./'p r da s/
C./'p r de s/ D./'p r d s/
2.Which of the following is correct for the sound: / da ri/
A.dairy B.diary C.daily D.delay
3.My father has been in Shanghai ________ 10 years ago.
A.for B.since C.in D.after
4.—She has lunch at school.
—________.
A.Neither do I B.Neither have I C.So do I D.So have I
5.I’d like to travel in ________ space one day.
A.the B.an C./ D.a
6.________ we are poor, ________ we still live happily.
A.Although; / B.Although; because
C.Although; but D.Although; so
7.Good eating habits help ________ you healthy.
A.keeping B.keep C.keeps D.kept
8.The dog ________ Sam is a lovely friend to our family.
A.calls B.calling C.called D.is called
9.We ________ at home if it ________ tomorrow.
A.stay; rains B.will stay; rains
C.will stay; will rain D.stay; will rain
10.The old man has three sons. One is in London, ________ are in Pairs.
A.the other B.the others C.other two D.others
11.Tokyo is ________ its sea food and night views.
A.famous as B.known as C.famous for D.known of
12.We suggest Kitty ________ English for half an hour every day.
A.reads B.read C.reading D.is reading
13.London Has Fallen is one of ________ in April, 2016.
A.more wonderful films B.more wonderful film
C.the most wonderful film D.the most wonderful films
14.Tom is ________. He draws more ________ than Alan.
A.careful; careful B.carefully; careful
C.careful; carefully D.carefully; carefully
15.The students in Class Four took part in the English competition Last Friday. The underlined part means “________”.
A.joined in B.joined C.thought of D.tried on
16.—Shall we have a picnic next Saturday
—________.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks
C.That’s a good idea D.No, we won’t
17.—Thank you for your help, Anna.
—________.
A.Excuse me B.You’re welcome C.Here you are D.That sounds fun
18.—Have a good day, Eric!
—________
A.Thanks! You, too. B.I see. C.OK. D.You’re welcome.
19.— Would you like something to drink
— ________. I am not thirsty.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Yes, of course D.No, you can’t
20.Most of us voted ________ this plan after discussion.
A.on B.for C.from D.with
21.He often has some ________ for breakfast.
A.biscuit B.noodle C.bread D.egg
22.________ it rained hard, they didn’t stop working.
A.Although B.Because C.If D.However
23.—Lucy, you are wearing a very nice skirt!
—________
A.Thank you. B.You are welcome. C.You are beautiful, too. D.Yes, you are right.
24.—Have a nice day, Ms. Smith.
—________.
A.Thanks! You, too B.Nice to meet you C.I’m fine, thanks D.Have a good day
25.—Have you read these books
—Yes, I ________ them three days ago.
A.have done B.have read C.read D.did
26.I don’t like this pair of glasses, please show me another ________
A.one B.pair C.pairs D.ones
27.It was interesting that most of the people voted ________ environmental restrictions (环境管制) rather than against them.
A.for B.at C.on D.in
28.The ticket is ________ to children. Kids don’t need to pay for it.
A.kind B.delighted C.free D.fair
29.There were few new words in the English competition for your daughter, ________
A.were there B.weren’t there C.didn’t they D.did they
30.You can choose to watch TV at home _______ go shopping with me.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
31.Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run a marathon ________ she passed the finishing line. People of all ages can challenge themselves.
A.if B.until C.since D.when
32.—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.
—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.
A.experiments B.expressions
C.experiences D.emotions
33.I like playing computer games very much, but I can’t ________ too much time ________ that.
A.take; doing B.spend; doing C.spend; to doing D.take; to do
34.What’s your plan, Tony Anyway, please let me know ________ you’ll leave or not.
A.that B.which C.when D.whether
35.—What do you think of this plan
—This plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.
A.agree on B.ask for C.talk about D.agree with
36.—How was the youth club last night, Simon
—It was great fun. You ________ come.
A.should B.can C.must D.ought
37.--- _________do you write a letter to your father
--- I seldom or never do that now. Instead, I call or e-mail him almost every day.
A.How soon B.How long
C.How much D.How often
38.—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.
—________! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.
A.Good luck B.What a shame C.Never do it again D.Don’t mention it
39.— I wonder ________.
— I’m afraid we’ll be late.
A.how we can be on time B.what we are going to do
C.why we get to school late D.if we will arrive at the meeting on time
40.— Hi, Jack. Long time no see. ________
— I’ve just bought a new car. It’s great.
A.What’s new B.What’s wrong C.How are you D.What about you
41.—We made a good job of our English group work.
—________! Your topic on Advertisement English is fascinating.
A.Congratulations B.The same to you C.Sorry to hear that D.That’s right
42.—Can you come to my birthday party
—Sorry, I can’t, because I ________ go to school.
A.have to B.can C.can’t D.don’t
43.Mom, where’s my ________ I need it for my English homework.
A.quilt B.dictionary C.sofa D.key
44.Michael is a ________ baseball player, because he can play baseball ________.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
45.The English teacher spoke loudly, _______ the students could hear her clearly.
A.so B.but C.or D.until
46.I've read ________ sports news about the Fl race today.
A.two B.pieces C.two pieces D.two pieces of
47.Aunt Maggie has been a teacher _________ quite a few years.
A.since B.till C.for D.and
48.The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep. Which of the following is correct for the underlined
word in the sentence
A./'ɑ m/ B./'ɑ m / C./' m / D./'e m/
49.—Your sister is not a nurse, is she
—________. She teaches Chinese in a primary school.
A.No, she is not B.Yes, she is C.Yes, she is not D.No, she is
50.He ________ a lot since he left the university.
A.change B.changed C.changing D.has changed
51.My mother works in a restaurant and cooks food _______ tourists.
A.to B.for C.of D.on
52.It’s an adventure story about ______ astronaut and ______ pilot.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a
53.Turn right ______ Xizang Road and walk ______ Xizang Road.
A.at; along B.at; alone C.into; along D.into; alone
54.My favourite pop group is the Backstreet Boys. I really enjoy ______ performances.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
55.There ______ a lot of interesting films on next month.
A.are B.will be C.have D.are going to have
56.—Could you tell me something about New York
—Sorry, I know ______ about it.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
57.I won’t see the film this evening because I ______ it already.
A.will see B.saw C.have seen D.had seen
58.I hate ______ action films, because they are too tense.
A.seeing B.see C.saw D.watch
59.I need to interview someone in a frozen fish factory ______ I want to find how fish is frozen.
A.because B.if C.when D.so
60.To everyone’s surprise, Liu Wei ______ play music on the piano with his toes so fluently.
A.can B.may C.should D.must
61.The SMAP concert was so ______ that it made Sara too ______ to fall asleep.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
62.How much are they going to ______ the tickets altogether
A.pay B.pay for C.spend D.cost
63.Mother often tells Tom ______ too much time playing video games.
A.not to spend B.to not spend C.don’t spend D.doesn’t spend
64.There were 35 people altogether died in the accident. The underlined word means “______”.
A.in all B.at all C.after all D.together
65.—Shall we go to a movie Ice Age is very interesting.
—______
A.You’re welcome. B.That’s all right. C.Not at all. D.All right.
66.Please design ______ travel guide for people coming from all over the world.
A.an B.a C.the D./
67.The president of the United States of America made ________ first visit to China in November, 2009.
A.he B.he’s C.him D.his
68.He has lived ______ Hainan Island for twenty years.
A.to B.in C.on D.with
69.Eddie has never been to ______ countries.
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
70.—What can you see in Shanghai Botanical Garden
—All kinds of ______.
A.animals B.plants C.birds D.flowers
71.Have you got a ______ it
A.contents page to B.contents page for
C.content page to D.content page for
72.Tom is hardworking. It is not ________ that he can pass the exam easily.
A.surprising B.surprised C.interesting D.interested
73.Cathy is one of ______ in her school.
A.most beautiful girls B.the most beautiful girls
C.most beautiful girl D.the most beautiful girl
74.In Pudong New District, you will ______ see Shanghai International Airport.
A.either B.else C.too D.also
75.Sheshan is about ________ Shanghai.
A.30km in the south-west B.30km in south-west of
C.30km south-west of D.30km south-west
76.You should ______ some interesting places before you go to visit a city.
A.think of B.think over C.think about D.think
77.If it ______ heavily tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.
A.will snow….will B.snows…will
C.will snow…can D.snows…can
78.All the students in Class Five ______ an English contest.
A.joined B.took part in C.attended D.entered
79.My father has decided ______ sightseeing in Japan.
A.go B.going C.goes D.to go
80.—Would you like to go to the Grand Gateway Plaza with me
—________.
A.Yes, I would B.No, I wouldn’t C.Yes, I like D.Yes, I’d like to
81.There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother.
A.a; An B.an; An C.the; An D.an; The
82.Jiuzhaigou is one of the most scenic areas in China. It’s famous ________ its lakes and mountains.
A.as B.to C.for D.with
83.I think action films are terrible. They have a bad ________ on people, especially teenagers.
A.sound B.influence C.health D.region
84.—Are you going to Tibet for vacation
—Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.
A.offer B.provide C.show D.give
85.Her daughter began to play _____ piano when she was five. Now she’s very good at it.
A.an B.a C.the D./
86.Pudong International Airport is about 30 kilometres from the centre of Shanghai. It is one of ________ airports in the world.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
87.Stephen Hawking can’t walk or even speak, _____ he has become very successful.
A.but B.and C.or D.then
88.We played very well, and we ________ the team from No. 1 Middle School.
A.missed B.won C.lost D.defeated
89.—I’ll fly to Dalian for my holiday this weekend.
—Wonderful! ________
A.Why not B.I hope so. C.With pleasure. D.Have a good time!
90.When I was young, my father used to ________ me some interesting stories.
A.saying B.tell C.telling D.speak
91.—How about the film you saw last night
—Some people think it’s boring, ________ people think it’s exciting.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
92.Mrs Zhang told me that a rabbit’s large ears enable it ________ the slightest sound.
A.hear B.hearing C.heard D.to hear
93.He began by showing us where the island was and ________ to tell us about its climate.
A.went on B.depended on C.insisted on D.kept on
94.—Thank you for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Jack.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.I hope so B.That’s right C.No problem D.Good idea
95.—________
—Walk along this road and take the third turning on the left.
A.How far is the station B.Where’s the way to the station
C.How do I get to the station D.Which bus can I take
96.Trees can ________ us ________ fruit. They are very useful and important in our daily lives.
A.protect; with B.provide; with C.protect; for D.provide; for
97.—Can you answer the door, Tina I ________ the dishes.
—OK, Mom.
A.do B.did C.will do D.am doing
98.Playing computer games too often ________ our eyes.
A.is helpful to B.is harmful to C.is good for D.be bad for
99.I have ________ homework everyday and I feel ________ tired.
A.too many; too much B.too much; much too
C.too much; too much D.much too; too much
100.We need to buy some rice because we have ________ at home.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:上有天堂,下有苏杭。对于句子中的划线单词,下列哪项是对的?
考查单词的发音。划线的单词为名词Paradise“天堂”,其发音为/'p r da s/。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:以下哪项的正确发音是/ da ri/?
考查单词的发音。dairy/ de ri/;diary/ da ri/;daily/ de li/;delay/d le /。根据四个单词的发音可知选项B的发音是/ da ri/。故选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:我父亲在上海已经10年了。
考查介词辨析。for后面加时间段,与现在完成时连用;since“自从……以来”,后加一个过去的时间点,常与现在完成时连用;in+时间段,表示“在……之后”,常用于一般将来时;after+时间点/或时间段,常用于一般过去时或一般将来时。根据“My father has been in Shanghai”可知此句时态为现在完成时,且10 years ago是时间点。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:——她在学校吃午饭。——我也是。
考查倒装句。根据“She has lunch at school.”可知,句子是肯定句,答语也表示肯定,用“so+助动词+主语”的结构,表示和前者一样,且原句含有实义动词has,答语中主语是I,因此助动词用do。故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:有一天我想去太空旅行。
考查冠词。the,定冠词,表特指;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素前;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素前。in space意为“在太空”。故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:尽管我们很穷,但我们仍然很幸福。
考查连词的使用。although尽管,从属连词,引导让步状语从句,单独使用,不与but连用;与because“因为”与so“所以”连用,逻辑不通。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:好的饮食习惯有助于你保持健康。
考查动词不定式。短语help sb to do/help sb do“帮助某人做某事”,此处不定式可以省略to,
作宾补。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:这只叫山姆的狗是我们家的好朋友。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The dog...Sam”可知,是被叫做山姆的狗,含被动含义,应用过去分词called。called Sam是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰名词dog。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家。
考查谓语动词时态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句使用一般将来时will do,从句使用一般现在时,从句的主语是it,因此其谓语需要使用三单形式rains。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:这位老人有三个儿子。一个在伦敦,其他的在巴黎。
考查代词辨析。the other其他的,指两者之间的另一个;the others表特指某一范围内剩下的全部;other two其他两个;others其他的人或物,表泛指。根据“The old man has three sons.”可知,此处表示特指剩下的两个儿子在巴黎,且谓语are是复数,因此用the others表示。故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:东京因为其海鲜和夜景而著名。
考查形容词词组。be famous as...作为……而著名;be known as...作为……而著名;be famous for...因为……而著名;be known of...无该固定短语。根据“its sea food and night views”可知东京应是因为海鲜和夜景而著名。故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:我们建议凯蒂每天读半个小时的英语。
考查虚拟语气。含suggest虚拟语气的结构为:suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth.后面的动词形式应使用原形。故选B。
13.D
【详解】句意:《伦敦陷落》是2016年4月最受欢迎的电影之一。
考查形容词最高级用法。根据one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……之一”,可知此处wonderful需要用最高级most wonderful,前面加the,film需要用复数形式films。故选D。
14.C
【详解】句意:汤姆很小心。他比艾伦画得更仔细。
考查形容词、副词的用法。careful小心的,细致的;carefully小心地,细致地。be动词后跟形容词构成系表结构,故第一空填careful;修饰动词draws用副词,故第二空填carefully。故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:四班的学生上周五参加了英语比赛。划线部分的意思是“加入”。
考查动词短语。join in参加,一般参加的是活动;join参加,后一般加组织或团体;think of想起;try on试穿。take part in表示“参加”,和join in意思一样,故选A。
16.C
【详解】句意:——下周六我们去野餐好吗?——这是个好主意。
考查情景交际。Yes, please表示“是的,请”;No, thanks表示“不用了,谢谢”;That’s a good idea表示“这是个好主意”;No, we won’t表示“不,我们不会”。根据语境可知,询问下周六去野餐好不好,可推测此处应为赞同或不赞同的语句,C选项“这是个好主意”符合情景。故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:——谢谢你的帮助,安娜。——不客气。
考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰了;You’re welcome不客气;Here you are给你;That sounds fun听起来有趣。根据“Thank you for your help, Anna.”可知,上文表示感谢,因此这里要说“不客气”。故选B。
18.A
【详解】句意:——祝你今天愉快,埃里克!——谢谢!你也是。
考查情景交际。Thanks! You, too.谢谢!你也是;I see.我明白;OK.好;You’re welcome.不用客气。根据“Have a good day, Eric!”可知,此处是对对方的祝愿表示感谢。故选A。
19.B
【详解】句意:——你想要喝点什么东西吗?——不,谢谢你。我不渴。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,请;No, thanks不,谢谢你;Yes, of course是的,当然;No, you can’t不,你不能。根据“I am not thirsty.”可知,此处表示不想要喝东西,但也要对对方表示感谢,故选B。
20.B
【详解】句意:经过讨论,我们大多数人投票赞成这个计划。
考查介词。on在……上;for为了;from从……;with和……一样;vote on“就某事投票”;vote for“投票赞成”;vote with“同……投相同票”;根据“this plan after discussion”可知,此处表达的是“投票赞成这个计划”,故选B。
21.C
【详解】句意:他早餐经常吃一些面包。
考查名词的数。biscuit饼干;noodle面条;bread面包;egg鸡蛋。根据“some”可知,后接不可数名词或可数名词复数;结合选项,只有C选项符合语法规则。故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:虽然雨下得很大,但他们没有停止工作。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;Because因为;If如果;However然而。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
23.A
【详解】句意:——露西,你穿的裙子很漂亮! ——谢谢。
考查情景交际。Thank you.非常感谢。You are welcome.不客气。You are beautiful, too.你也很漂亮。Yes, you are right.是的,你是对的。根据“Lucy, you are wearing a very nice skirt!” 可知,这里应该表示感谢。故选A。
24.A
【详解】句意:——祝您有个美好的一天,史密斯女士。—— 谢谢!你也是。
考查情景交际。Thanks! You, too谢谢!你也是;Nice to meet you很高兴见到你;I’m fine, thanks我很好,谢谢;Have a good day祝你今天愉快。根据上文“Have a nice day, Ms. Smith.”表祝愿,则下文应对其表示感谢,选择A“谢谢!你也是”符合语境。故选A。
25.C
【详解】句意:——你曾经读过这些书吗?——是的,我三年前读过它们。
考查动词时态和动词辨析。read是动词,意为“读”,过去式还是read;did是动词,意为“做”。根据时间状语“three days ago”可以看出本题应该用一般过去时;根据语境,可知这里表示“读书”;故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:我不喜欢这副眼镜,请再给我看一副。
考查代词和量词。one一个,同类中的不同个;ones一个,one的复数形式;pair一双;pairs一双,pair的复数形式。首先another后加单数形式,表示“再一,又一”,排除CD;另外one
不能代替含有成双意义的名词,所以本题应该用pair。故选B。
27.A
【详解】句意:有趣的是,大多数人投票支持环境管制,而不是反对。
考查介词。for关于;at在……时刻;on在……上面;in在……里面。根据voted可知空处考查vote for短语,意为“支持”。故选A。
28.C
【详解】句意:儿童免费。孩子不需要支付票钱。
考查形容词词义辨析。kind亲切的;delighted开心的;free免费的;fair公平的。根据“Kids don’t need to pay for it.”可知,孩子不用付钱,空格处因此应用free,表示“免费的”。故选C。
29.A
【详解】句意:对你女儿来说,在这次英语比赛中几乎没有新单词,对吗?
考查反意疑问句。There be句型的反意疑问句需用“be(not) there”的形式;又因“few”为否定词,根据反意疑问句的规则——“前肯后否,前否后肯”可知,反意疑问句应写为“were there”的形式。故选A。
30.D
【详解】句意:你可以选择在家看电视或和我一起去购物。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“watch TV at home … go shopping with me”可知,看电视或去购物,故选D。
31.B
【详解】句意:没有人相信一个92岁的老人能够跑马拉松,直到她通过了终点线。任何年龄的人都可以挑战自己。
考查从属连词的辨析。if如果;until直到……;since自从,因为;when当……时。由nobody相当于not anybody,“not…until…”是固定句型,意思是“直到……才……”,引导时间状语从句。故选B。
32.C
【详解】句意:王女士去年被派到贫困山区教英语。她说她将永远不会忘记她在那儿工作的愉快经历。”
本题考查名词辨析。A.experiments实验,经历; B.expressions表达;C.experiences 经历,经验;D.emotions情感。 根据句意,故选C。
33.B
【详解】句意:我很喜欢玩电脑游戏,但是我不能花太多时间在那上面。
考查固定短语的用法。It takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人时间”,sb spend time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”。此处主语是I,故第一空谓语用spend,排除A和D;根据sb spend time doing sth,可知第二空用动名词doing,排除C,故选B。
34.D
【详解】句意:Tony,你的计划是什么?无论如何,请让我知道你是否会离开。
考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句,起连接作用,无实际意义;which哪一个;when什么时候;whether是否。根据“please let me know”可知,该句为宾语从句;且由“or not”可知,此处为whether ... or not“是否”。故选D。
35.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个计划怎么样?——这个计划看起来太完美了,我们都同意了。
考查动词短语。agree on意为“一致同意”,ask for意为“要求”,talk about意为“谈论”,agree with意为“同意某人(的意见、想法等)”。根据“This plan seems so perfect that we all… it.”可知,计划看起来很完美,所以是一致同意了。故选A。
36.A
【详解】句意:——西蒙,昨晚的青年俱乐部怎么样? ——非常有趣。你应该来。
考查情态动词。should应该;can可以;must必须;ought应该去做。ought to=should,也就是说ought to可以看成情态动词,ought不是情态动词。根据“It was great fun.”可知,这里是你应该来,排除D。故选A。
37.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:你多久给你父亲写一封信?我很少或从不这样做。相反,我几乎每天都给他发电子邮件或打电话。How soon多久以后;How long多久;How much 多少;How often多久一次。根据I seldom or never do that now.可知该选D.
考点:考查疑问词。
38.B
【详解】句意:—— 我们下周六要组织一个聚会,我希望你能来。—— 真遗憾!那天我有一个会议要参加。还是谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;What a shame真遗憾;Never do it again再也不要这样做了;Don’t mention it别提了。根据下文“I have a meeting to attend that day.”可知,不能参加聚会,应说“真遗憾!”,故选B。
39.D
【详解】句意:——我怀疑我们是否能按时到会。——恐怕我们会迟到。
考查宾语从句的用法。由上句的“I wonder …”及答语,可以看出宾语从句的引导词应为if,故选D。
40.A
【详解】—— 你好,杰克,好久不见。最近忙什么呢?—— 我刚买了一辆新车。它很棒。
考查情景交际用语。What’s new最近在忙什么或有什么新鲜事吗;What’s wrong怎么了;How are you你好;What about you你呢。根据语境和回答语可知,杰克最近买了一辆新车,结合选项,用What’s new提问符合题意,故选A。
41.A
【详解】句意:——我们的英语小组工作完成得很好。——祝贺!你们关于英语广告的话题很吸引人。
考查交际用语。Congratulations恭喜,祝贺;The same to you你也一样;Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个;That’s right对的,没错。根据“We made a good job of our English group work.”可知,听到对方取得了一定的成绩,应表示祝贺。故选A。
42.A
【详解】句意:——你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——对不起,我不能去,因为我得去上学。
考查动词词义辨析。have to不得不;can能够;can’t不能够;don’t表示否定,等于do not。根据“Sorry, I can’t”可知,此处表示对不起,我“不得不”去上学。故选A。
43.B
【详解】句意:妈妈,我的字典在哪里?我需要它做英语作业。
考查名词辨析。quilt被子;dictionary字典;sofa沙发;key钥匙。根据“I need it for my English homework.”可知,英语作业需要的是字典。故选B。
44.C
【详解】句意:迈克尔是一名优秀的棒球运动员,因为他棒球打得很好。
考查形容词和副词用法。good好的,形容词;well出色地,副词。根据“baseball player”可知,此空需要一个形容词修饰名词,因此第一空“good”符合句意;再者根据“play baseball”可知,此空需要一个副词修饰动词,因此第二空“well”符合句意。故选C。
45.A
【详解】句意:英语老师说话很大声,所以学生们能听清楚。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;or或者;until直到。根据“spoke loudly”和“hear her clearly”可知,前后句是因果关系,应用连词so,故选A。
46.D
【详解】句意:今天我已经读了两条关于F1比赛的体育新闻。
考查不可数名词的数的表达。“news”新闻,是不可数名词,用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”结构。piece条,可数名词,根据“two”可知,是复数形式,故选D。
47.C
【详解】句意:麦琪阿姨已经当了好几年的老师了。
考查介词和连词辨析。since自从;till直到;for后接一段时间;and和。“quite a few years”是一段时间,且“has been”是现在完成时结构,故此空应填for,故选C。
48.B
【详解】句意:敌人睡着时,军队在夜间进攻。下列哪一项对句子中划线的单词是正确的?
考查单词的读音,army音标是/'ɑ m /,意为“军队”,故选B。
49.A
【详解】句意:——你姐姐不是护士,是吗?——是的,她不是。她在一所小学教语文。
考查情景交际。此处需要对反意疑问句进行回答,要根据实际情况来回答;根据答句中“She teaches Chinese in a primary school.”可知她不是护士,用否定回答“No, she is not”来表示“是的,她不是”。故选A。
50.D
【详解】句意:自从他离开大学以来,他改变了很多。
考查时态。根据“since”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。
51.B
【详解】句意:我的妈妈在一家餐馆工作,为游客烹饪美食。
考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;of属于……的;on在……上。根据“tourists”可知游客是妈妈的工作服务对象,应用介词for来表示。故选B。
52.D
【详解】句意:这是一个关于宇航员和飞行员的冒险故事。
考查不定冠词。“astronaut”以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an;“pilot”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故选D。
53.C
【详解】句意:向右转进入西藏路并沿着西藏路走。
考查介词。at在;into进入;alone沿着;alone单独的。根据“Turn right...Xizang Road and walk...Xizang Road.”可知,后文表示沿着西藏路走,所以第一空应是进入到西藏路。故选C。
54.C
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的流行乐队是后街男孩。我真的很喜欢他们的表演。
考查代词辨析。they他们,代词主格;them他们,代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。空处后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。
55.B
【详解】句意:下个月将会有许多有趣的电影上映。
考查there be句型的一般将来时态。根据“next month”可知,时态为一般将来时态。there be的一般将来时为there will be/there is going to be。故选B。
56.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于纽约的事情吗?——抱歉,我对此知之甚少。
考查代词辨析。a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few几个,修饰复数名词;few几乎没有,修饰复数名词。根据“Sorry,”可知,此处表示否定含义,可排除AC选项;此处表示“关于纽约的信息”,为不可数名词,应用little修饰。故选B。
57.C
【详解】句意:今晚我不去看电影了,因为我已经看过了。
考查时态。根据“already”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have done;主语为“I”,助动词用have,see的过去分词为seen。故选C。
58.A
【详解】句意:我讨厌看动作片,因为它们太紧张了。
考查非谓语动词。see看见;watch看。hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”,为固定短语,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选A。
59.A
【详解】句意:我需要采访冷冻鱼工厂的工作人员,因为我想知道鱼是如何冷冻的。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;when当……时候;so因此。根据“I need to interview someone in a frozen fish factory”和“I want to find how fish is frozen”可知,前后句为因果关系,
前果后因,应用because连接。故选A。
60.A
【详解】句意:令每个人惊讶的是,刘伟可以如此流畅地用他的脚趾弹钢琴。
考查情态动词。can能;may可能;should应该;must必须。根据“play music on the piano with his toes so fluently.”可知用脚趾在钢琴上如此流畅地弹奏音乐是刘伟的能力,应用can。故选A。
61.C
【详解】句意:SMAP的音乐会太令人激动了,以至于Sara激动得睡不着觉。
考查形容词辨析。exciting“令人兴奋的,令人激动的”,修饰某物;excited“激动的,兴奋的”,用于形容人的感受。根据“The SMAP concert was so ...”可知,第一空应用exciting,指音乐会是令人激动的;再根据“Sara too ... to fall asleep”可知,第二空表示Sara激动得睡不着觉,形容人的感受用excited。故选C。
62.B
【详解】句意:他们总共要付多少钱买这些票?
考查动词短语和动词辨析。pay付款,主语是人;pay for为……付款;spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物。本句主语是人,且是为这些票付款,应用pay for。故选B。
63.A
【详解】句意:妈妈经常告诉汤姆不要花太多时间玩电子游戏。
考查动词不定式做宾语补足语。短语 tell sb (not)to do sth :告诉某人(不要)做某事,故选A。
64.A
【详解】句意:事故共造成35人死亡。带下划线的单词的意思是“全部”。
考查副词短语辨析。in all全部;at all完全;after all毕竟;together一起。根据“There were 35 people altogether died in the accident.”可知表示事故共造成35人死亡,altogether的同义短语为in all。故选A。
65.D
【详解】句意:——我们去看电影好吗?《冰河世纪》很有趣。——好。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;That’s all right没关系;Not at all不客气;All right好。根据“Shall we go to a movie”可知对方是在提建议,回答“All right”表示同意,ABC选项
一般回答别人的感谢。故选D。
66.B
【详解】句意: 请为来自世界各地的人们设计一本旅游指南。
考查冠词用法。根据题干可知,此处是泛指一本旅游指南。travel以辅音音素开头,应填a。故选B。
67.D
【详解】句意:2009年11月,美利坚合众国总统首次访华。
考查代词辨析。he他,主格代词;he’s他是;him他,宾格代词;his他的。根据空后“first visit”是名词可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰,故选D。
68.C
【详解】句意:他已经住在海南岛上二十年了
考查地点介词。to朝着;in在……里面;on在……上;with和。根据island可知,应用on。故选C。
69.A
【详解】句意:埃迪从来没有去过其他国家。
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后跟名词;others其他;another另一,又一;the other特指两者中的一个。根据句意和空后名词“countries”可知,此处指其他国家。故选A。
70.B
【详解】句意:——在上海植物园你能看见什么?——各种各样的植物。
考查名词。animals动物;plants植物;birds鸟;flowers花。根据“Shanghai Botanical Garden”上海植物园可知,应是看见植物。故选B。
71.B
【详解】句意:你有它的目录页吗?
考查名词的用法。由“Have you got a ... it ”及选项可知,此处表示“……的目录页”,用contents page for表示,content表示目录时,要用复数形式。故选B。
72.A
【详解】汤姆是勤奋的。他能轻易地通过考试并不令人吃惊。
考查形容词。surprising令人吃惊的(通常形容事物);surprised惊讶的(通常形容人);interesting有趣的(形容人);interested感兴趣的(形容人)。根据“Tom is hardworking.”可知,
因为很勤奋,所以能通过考试并不是令人感到吃惊的事。故选A。
73.B
【详解】句意:凯茜是学校里最漂亮的女孩之一。
考查形容词最高级用法。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,可知“most beautiful”前面要有“the”,girl是可数名词,要使用其复数形式,故选B。
74.D
【详解】句意:在浦东新区,你还会看到上海国际机场。
考查副词辨析。either也,一般用于否定句句末;else其他;too也,一般用于肯定句句末;also也,一般用于肯定句句中。根据“In Pudong New District, you will...see Shanghai International Airport.”结合选项可知是指在浦东新区,你也可以看到上海国际机场。此处位于肯定句句中,应用also,故选D。
75.C
【详解】句意:佘山在上海的西南方向约30公里处。
考查方位介词短语。south-west“西南”为名词,通常与the连用;也可用作形容词,表“西南方的”。句中可用表达30km in the south-west of/30km south-west of。故选C。
76.A
【详解】句意:你应该在去参观这个城市前想出一些有趣的地方。
考查动词短语。think of想出,想到;think over仔细思考;think about考虑;think认为。根据后文“ before you go to visit a city”可知,在去城市前,应想出一些地方。故选A。
77.B
【详解】句意:如果明天下大雪,我们就呆在家里。
考查条件状语从句时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,从句时态应用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语用snows;主句时态为一般将来时,应用will。故选B。
78.B
【详解】句意:五班的所有学生都参加了一场英语比赛。
考查动词(短语)辨析。joined加入,通常指加入俱乐部、组织等;took part in参加,通常是参加活动;attended参加,通常表示参加会议;entered进入,走进。根据“an English contest”可知,这是一场活动。故选B。
79.D
【详解】句意:我父亲决定去日本观光。
考查非谓语动词。短语decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”,其后接不定式。故选D。
80.D
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去港汇广场吗?——是的,我愿意。
考查情景交际。Yes, I would是的,我会;No, I wouldn’t不,我不会;Yes, I like是的,我喜欢;Yes, I’d like to是的,我愿意。根据“Would you like to go to the Grand Gateway Plaza with me ”可知,应回答愿意或不愿意,故选D。
81.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:在桌子上有一个苹果。这苹果是给我的小弟弟的。冠词是一种虚词,一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。定冠词用在名词前,表示特指某一个;不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。a用在辅音开头的单词前,an用在元音开头的单词前。本题第一空表示泛指,该用不定冠词,apple以元音音素开头,所以该用an。第二空特指前文中提到的那个苹果,该用定冠词。因此选D。
考点:考查冠词。
82.C
【详解】句意:九寨沟是中国风景最优美的地区之一。它以湖泊和山脉而闻名。
考查形容词短语。be famous as作为……而闻名;be famous to被……所熟知;be famous for以……而闻名;be famous with无此短语。此处指九寨沟以其湖泊和山脉而闻名,故用be famous for。故选C。
83.B
【详解】句意:我认为动作片很糟糕。它们对人们,尤其是青少年有不良影响。
考查名词词义辨析。sound声音;influence影响;health健康;region地区。根据“I think action films are terrible.”可知,此处应表示“有坏的影响”,应填influence,have a bad influence on意为“对……有坏的影响”。故选B。
84.B
【详解】句意:——你要去西藏度假吗?——是的。我想让你给我提供一些关于它的信息。
考查动词辨析。offer给,常用offer sb. sth.;provide提供,常用provide sb. with sth.;show展示,常用show sb. sth.;give给,常用give sb. sth.。结合题干中“... me with some information”可知此处用provide。故选B。
85.C
【详解】句意:她女儿五岁时开始弹钢琴。现在她做得很好。
考查冠词。play后接乐器类名词时,名词前加定冠词the,play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。
86.D
【详解】句意:浦东国际机场离上海市中心大约30公里。它是世界上最大的机场之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of “之一”,要与最高级连用,排除选项A和B;形容词最高级前要加the,排除选项C。故选D。
87.A
【详解】句意:斯蒂芬·霍金不会走路,甚至不会说话,但他已经变得非常成功。
考查词汇辨析。but但是,连词;and和,连词;or否则,连词;then然后,副词。设空处前后句意出现转折,不会走路、不会说话,但非常成功,用but连接表转折关系的并列句。故选A。
88.D
【详解】句意:我们打得很好,并且我们打败了第一中学的球队。
考查动词辨析。missed错过;won赢得;lost输掉;defeated打败。根据“We played very well”可知是赢了,win与defeat都可表示“赢”,win后跟match, money, prize, game, race等表示物的名词,defeat后跟表示人或集体的名词。故选D。
89.D
【详解】句意:——这个周末我将飞去大连度假。——太棒了!玩得开心!
考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢;I hope so我希望如此;With pleasure乐意效劳;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I’ll fly to Dalian for my holiday this weekend”可知要去大连度假,选项D“Have a good time”符合语境。故选D。
90.B
【详解】句意:当我小的时候,我父亲常常给我讲一些有趣的故事。
考查动词辨析和动词短语。say说,后面加内容;tell告诉,讲;speak说,后面加语言。根据“...me some interesting stories”可知,应该是讲故事,排除AD;used to do sth“过去常常做某事”。故选B。
91.B
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上你看的电影怎么样?——有些人认为它很厌烦,有些人认为它很令人兴奋。
考查词语辨析。another另一个;other其他的,后面经常跟名词;the other另一个,常有one...the other这一用法,表示“一个……,另一个……”;others其他的,等同与other+复数
名词,some…other…是固定句式,表示“有的……有的……”。故选B。
92.D
【详解】句意:张太太告诉我,兔子的大耳朵使它能听到最轻微的声音。
考查非谓语动词。enable sb to do sth“使某人能够做某事”,动词不定式作宾补。故选D。
93.A
【详解】句意:他首先向我们展示了那个岛的位置,接着告诉我们它的气候。
考查动词短语。go on持续,接着;depend on依靠;insist on坚决要求,坚持;keep on继续,反复地做。根据“He began by showing us where the island was and... to tell us about its climate.”及语境可知,此处是指“继续做”,排除选项B、C;前后是做的两件不同的事,go on to do sth.表示“做完(某事)后接着做另一件(事)”。故选A。
94.C
【详解】句意:——感谢你聆听我的问题并且给予我你的建议,杰克。——不用谢。那是朋友该做的。
考查交际用语。I hope so我希望如此;That’s right那是对的;No problem不用谢、别客气;Good idea好主意。根据“Thank you for...”可知,回答别人的感谢。故选C。
95.C
【详解】句意:——我怎么去车站?——沿着这条路走,在第三个转弯处向左拐。
考查情景交际。由答语“Walk along this road and take the third turning on the left.”可知,问句是在问路,A项“车站有多远”和D项“我能乘坐哪趟公交车”与答语不符,可先排除A、D两项;问路时通常说“Which is the way to... ”或“How do I get to… ”,B项中的特殊疑问词不对。故选C。
96.B
【详解】句意:树木可以为我们提供水果。它们在我们的日常生活中非常有用和重要。
考查动词短语辨析。根据句意可知,这里要表达“树木可以为我们提供水果”,“provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.”意为“为某人提供某物”,题干中“人在前物在后”,故选B。
97.D
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你能去开门吗?我正在洗碗。——好的,妈妈。
考查动词时态。根据“Can you answer the door”可知,正在洗碗所以让蒂娜去开门,用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,故选D。
98.B
【详解】句意:经常玩电脑游戏对我们眼睛有害。
考查形容词短语。is helpful to对……有帮助;is harmful to对……有害;is good for对……有益;be bad for对……有害。根据“Playing computer games too often”可知,玩电脑游戏应对眼睛有害,动名词作主语,谓语动词应是is。故选B。
99.B
【详解】句意:我每天有太多的作业,我觉得太累了。
考查短语辨析。too many太多,修饰可数名词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。第一空后“work”为不可数名词,故应用too much“太多”修饰;第二空后“tired”为形容词,故应用much too“太”修饰。故选B。
100.D
【详解】句意:我们需要买一些大米,因为我们家里只有一点儿米了。
考查代词。a few有些,指代可数名词;few很少,指代可数名词;a little一些,指代不可数名词;little不多,指代不可数名词。根据语境可知,要买米,可推测此处是家里米不多了,rice为不可数名词,little“不多”符合语境。故选D。