Lesson 42 Know Yourself学案（无答案） 冀教版七年级英语下册

Lesson 42 Know Yourself
【学习目标】
掌握本课重点单词、短语。
会用英语表达自己的好、坏习惯。 3.熟读课文。
【重点单词】
step /step/ n. 脚步
towards /t w dz/ prep. 朝向
brush /br / v./n. 刷，刷子
tooth /tu:θ/ n. （pl.teeth) 牙齿
organized / g naizd/ adj. 做事有条理的；有组织的
mess /mes/ n. 杂乱，肮脏
develop /di'vel p/ v. 发展；使形成；培育
【重点短语】
1.认识你自己 ___________ 2.养成好习惯 __________
3.通向成功的第一步_______________________
4.得到足够的锻炼 ________________________
5.a few times a week _______________________
6.work on____________
7.keep my room clean ___________________________
8.too many___________ 9.引领....的路 ________________
10.形成坏习惯 ________________
1.This is the first step towards success. 这是迈向成功的第一步。
（1）step用作可数名词，意为“脚步”
The window is two steps away.窗户在两步远的地方。
(2) step by step 一步步地，逐步
2.I brush my teeth three times a day.我每天刷三次牙。
brush 用作可数名词，意为“刷子，毛刷”
a tooth brush 牙刷 brush one's teeth 刷牙
（2）tooth 用作可数名词，意为“牙齿”，其复数形式为“teeth” clench one's teeth 咬紧牙关
3.Good habits lead the way to good health and success!
良好的习惯引导健康和成功之路。
lead “领导，带领，引路” 通向，导致
All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。
4.I usually get up early.我通常起得很早。
get up 意为“起床”，get是动词，意为“得到，获得
变得” 。She usually gets up early.
5.I spend too many hours watching TV. 我花费许多小时看电视。
本句属于spend....doing sth.的搭配形式，表示“花费（时间、金钱）做某事” eg:She spent 10 minutes doing English homework.
I usually spend 5 minutes having lunch.
I spent 4000 yuan on the computer.
He spent 35 yuan on the dictionary.
Self -check:一、根据句意及提示写出单词适当形式。
1.How often do you _________(刷牙）？
2.China is a __________(develop) country.
3.His room always a _________ (mess)
4.Who _______ （lead) you to success
5.I took a ______ (step) towards success.
二、单选。 1.Nancy is ____because she has a good habit.
A.tall B.busy C.interesting D.healthy
2.There is something wrong with my____.I should go to see a dentist.(牙医）
A.tooth B.teeth C.nose D.ears
3.Now I watch TV only _____ times a week.
A.a few B.little C.once D.twice
4.Take a piece of paper and ____ a list of your habits.
A.put down B.write down C.go down D.turn down
5.He makes ____ bed by himself every day. A.he B.his C.she D.it
三、连词成句。1.first, towards, this, step,is,the,success
________________________________________.
2success,good,and,habits,health,lead,the,good,to,way
____________________________________________.
3.always,bed,still,make,bed,I ,don't,my ____________________________