2024届高三英语二轮复习：应用文写作之演讲稿导学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语二轮复习：应用文写作之演讲稿导学案（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 32.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-21 09:08:19 | ||
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文档简介
高考英语应用文写作
第二节 其他应用文
一、演讲稿
1.写作指导
演讲稿包括发言稿、竞选稿、致辞等。发言目的明确，针对不同的听众，内容有所不同。语言和内容要有吸引力，句子要求短小精悍、铿锵有力，赞成或反对的观点要明确。写作时以第一人称和第二人称为主，时态不限。
2.构思模板
第一段 问候、自我简介引出主题
Good morning, everyone! I'm________________(自我简介). It's a great honour for me to stand here to give a speech. The topic is________________(主题).
第二段 演讲内容
To begin with, many people hold the view that________________(内容①). In addition,________________(内容②). What's more,________________ （内容③). But how to ________________(解决问题)？Personally, it is________________that________________(方案①). Besides,________________（方案②).
第三段 总结、致谢与期望
In a word, my recommendations are________________(总结). Thanks for your attention.
3.必备句型
问候、自我简介引出主题
①Good afternoon, everyone! I am Li Hua, aged 17, a sunny and outgoing middle school student as you see. Today, ________________with the title of "Dream Lightens My Life”.
大家下午好！我是李华，17岁，一个阳光、开朗的中学生。今天，我很荣幸站在这里发表演讲，我演讲的题目是“梦想，点亮人生”。
②Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today________________to have the opportunity to make this presentation. I shall be talking about...
大家好！我是李华。今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。我演讲的内容是…
③Good morning,ladies and gentlemen! It is my great honour to________________.
女士们，先生们，大家上午好！很荣幸能和你们分享一下关于…的看法。
④I am more than excited to________________here. First of all, welcome to Chenguang Middle School!
在这里发表一个简短的演讲，我很激动。首先，欢迎来到晨光中学！
演讲内容
①During my talk, I'll be looking at three areas. ________________, ....Besides, …Finally,…
在我的演讲中，我将关注三个方面。首先…其次…最后…
②________________is that in today's world, no country can afford to pursue development with its door closed.
我想强调的是，在当今世界，任何国家都不能关起门来发展。
③When I see people suffering from and dying of illnesses, I________________and cure them of their diseases. I hope to see a world where there is no cancer, no AIDS and no fatal diseases.
当我看到人们遭受疾病的折磨或死亡时，我下定决心帮助病人，治愈他们的疾病。我希望看到一个没有癌症、没有艾滋病和致命疾病的世界。
④To________________, I will always keep it in mind and try my best to be admitted into a key medical university.
为了追求和实现我的梦想，我会将它一直铭记在心并尽最大努力考上重点医科大学。
⑤As is known to us all, failure is the mother of success, but few people can really understand________________.
众所周知，失败是成功之母，可是很少有人真正理解这句格言的真谛。
⑥Don't ask what society can do for you, but ask________________for society.
不要问社会能为你做什么，问问你能为社会做什么。
总结、致谢与期望
①All in all, let's________________to build up a low-carbon city by walking or cycling to school.
总之，让我们担负起建设低碳城市的责任，步行或骑车上学吧。
②From what has been discussed above, we may________________that further emphasis will be placed on this issue.
根据上面的讨论，我们可以有把握地得出结论，这个问题将得到进一步重视。
③I'm sure that________________the sky will become bluer and cleaner and people will live more
healthily and happily
我相信，通过共同努力，天空将变得更蓝、更干净，人们也会生活得更加健康与幸福。
④I________________that you will take a minute to think about the future.
我真心希望你能花一，点时间考虑一下未来。
⑤Thank you all for being such an________________audience.
谢谢大家用心听我演讲。
4.高分范文
(2021年1月浙江卷)假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；2.介绍活动安排；3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear friends from New Zealand,
I am Li Hua. I am honoured to be here to extend a warm welcome to you on behalf of our school.
For your visit here.we have arranged a variety of activities. First, a tour of our campus is scheduled, during which you con enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building. After that, we will hold an exchange meeting about cultural differences between New Zealand and China. Finally, a Peking Opera performance will be given if time permits.
Wish you an unforgettable time here.Thank you.
【语言亮点】
①高级词汇或短语：be honoured to, extend a warm welcome to, on behalf of, unforgettable
②非限制性定语从句：during which you can enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building
③条件状语从句：if time permits
即学训练
假设你是李华，你校英语口语社将换届选举，你欲参选社长。请你写一篇英语竞选演讲稿，内容包括：
1.竞选职位；2.个人优势；3.当选设想。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
一、演讲稿
3.必备句型
问候、自我简介引出主题
①it is my honour to stand here to give a speech
②I am very glad
③share with you my opinions on
④deliver a short speech
演讲内容
①Initially
②What I want to stress
③make up my mind to help the sick
④pursue and fulfil my dream
⑤what the saying means
⑥what you can do
总结、致谢与期望
①take the responsibility
②safely draw the conclusion
③with joint efforts
④sincerely hope
⑤attentive
[即学训练]
Good afternoon, my dear friends！.
My name is Li Hua. I am here to run for the president of our Oral English Club.
I'm confident that I am qualified for this position because I am outgoing and skilled at organizing different kinds of activities. Besides, I can speak English fluently.
If I am lucky enough to be the president, I will organize more activities like English Corner and English Speech Contest to improve and show our oral English skills. I sincerely hope you will vote for me.
Thank you.
第二节 其他应用文
一、演讲稿
1.写作指导
演讲稿包括发言稿、竞选稿、致辞等。发言目的明确，针对不同的听众，内容有所不同。语言和内容要有吸引力，句子要求短小精悍、铿锵有力，赞成或反对的观点要明确。写作时以第一人称和第二人称为主，时态不限。
2.构思模板
第一段 问候、自我简介引出主题
Good morning, everyone! I'm________________(自我简介). It's a great honour for me to stand here to give a speech. The topic is________________(主题).
第二段 演讲内容
To begin with, many people hold the view that________________(内容①). In addition,________________(内容②). What's more,________________ （内容③). But how to ________________(解决问题)？Personally, it is________________that________________(方案①). Besides,________________（方案②).
第三段 总结、致谢与期望
In a word, my recommendations are________________(总结). Thanks for your attention.
3.必备句型
问候、自我简介引出主题
①Good afternoon, everyone! I am Li Hua, aged 17, a sunny and outgoing middle school student as you see. Today, ________________with the title of "Dream Lightens My Life”.
大家下午好！我是李华，17岁，一个阳光、开朗的中学生。今天，我很荣幸站在这里发表演讲，我演讲的题目是“梦想，点亮人生”。
②Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today________________to have the opportunity to make this presentation. I shall be talking about...
大家好！我是李华。今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。我演讲的内容是…
③Good morning,ladies and gentlemen! It is my great honour to________________.
女士们，先生们，大家上午好！很荣幸能和你们分享一下关于…的看法。
④I am more than excited to________________here. First of all, welcome to Chenguang Middle School!
在这里发表一个简短的演讲，我很激动。首先，欢迎来到晨光中学！
演讲内容
①During my talk, I'll be looking at three areas. ________________, ....Besides, …Finally,…
在我的演讲中，我将关注三个方面。首先…其次…最后…
②________________is that in today's world, no country can afford to pursue development with its door closed.
我想强调的是，在当今世界，任何国家都不能关起门来发展。
③When I see people suffering from and dying of illnesses, I________________and cure them of their diseases. I hope to see a world where there is no cancer, no AIDS and no fatal diseases.
当我看到人们遭受疾病的折磨或死亡时，我下定决心帮助病人，治愈他们的疾病。我希望看到一个没有癌症、没有艾滋病和致命疾病的世界。
④To________________, I will always keep it in mind and try my best to be admitted into a key medical university.
为了追求和实现我的梦想，我会将它一直铭记在心并尽最大努力考上重点医科大学。
⑤As is known to us all, failure is the mother of success, but few people can really understand________________.
众所周知，失败是成功之母，可是很少有人真正理解这句格言的真谛。
⑥Don't ask what society can do for you, but ask________________for society.
不要问社会能为你做什么，问问你能为社会做什么。
总结、致谢与期望
①All in all, let's________________to build up a low-carbon city by walking or cycling to school.
总之，让我们担负起建设低碳城市的责任，步行或骑车上学吧。
②From what has been discussed above, we may________________that further emphasis will be placed on this issue.
根据上面的讨论，我们可以有把握地得出结论，这个问题将得到进一步重视。
③I'm sure that________________the sky will become bluer and cleaner and people will live more
healthily and happily
我相信，通过共同努力，天空将变得更蓝、更干净，人们也会生活得更加健康与幸福。
④I________________that you will take a minute to think about the future.
我真心希望你能花一，点时间考虑一下未来。
⑤Thank you all for being such an________________audience.
谢谢大家用心听我演讲。
4.高分范文
(2021年1月浙江卷)假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；2.介绍活动安排；3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear friends from New Zealand,
I am Li Hua. I am honoured to be here to extend a warm welcome to you on behalf of our school.
For your visit here.we have arranged a variety of activities. First, a tour of our campus is scheduled, during which you con enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building. After that, we will hold an exchange meeting about cultural differences between New Zealand and China. Finally, a Peking Opera performance will be given if time permits.
Wish you an unforgettable time here.Thank you.
【语言亮点】
①高级词汇或短语：be honoured to, extend a warm welcome to, on behalf of, unforgettable
②非限制性定语从句：during which you can enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building
③条件状语从句：if time permits
即学训练
假设你是李华，你校英语口语社将换届选举，你欲参选社长。请你写一篇英语竞选演讲稿，内容包括：
1.竞选职位；2.个人优势；3.当选设想。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
一、演讲稿
3.必备句型
问候、自我简介引出主题
①it is my honour to stand here to give a speech
②I am very glad
③share with you my opinions on
④deliver a short speech
演讲内容
①Initially
②What I want to stress
③make up my mind to help the sick
④pursue and fulfil my dream
⑤what the saying means
⑥what you can do
总结、致谢与期望
①take the responsibility
②safely draw the conclusion
③with joint efforts
④sincerely hope
⑤attentive
[即学训练]
Good afternoon, my dear friends！.
My name is Li Hua. I am here to run for the president of our Oral English Club.
I'm confident that I am qualified for this position because I am outgoing and skilled at organizing different kinds of activities. Besides, I can speak English fluently.
If I am lucky enough to be the president, I will organize more activities like English Corner and English Speech Contest to improve and show our oral English skills. I sincerely hope you will vote for me.
Thank you.