专 题 三
中考题型
第18讲 补全对话题型
要点归纳思维导图
考向及母题典例
补全对话题型是近年来各地中考考查的热点。补全对话题型考点有两个，一是选择型，一是填空型。该题型通过设置语言环境，以书面形式考查考生英语口头表达能力和逻辑思维能力，具有较强的综合性和灵活性。该题型看似简单，但是也非常容易失分。需要引起考生的高度重视。
做题技巧与策略
补全对话旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的能力。这种题型形式贴近生活，能开拓学生的思维能力。做这种题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使所填入内容后组成的对话结构完整、合理。
做题步骤与技巧
1. 通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络
2. 划出句子中的关键词
3. 题干中通常会有指示性词汇
4. 首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号
在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配，最好做个记号，以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的：一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配；二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。
考向1：填写适当的句子补全对话
母题 1
（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
W: Good morning, sir.
M: Good morning.
W: Is this your first time to visit Beijing
M: 1 . I haven’t got a chance before.
W: Welcome to Beijing! 2
M: I arrived here two days ago.
W: Where have you been in the past two days
M: I’ve been to the Great Wall.
W: 3
M: It’s so great!
W: We are all proud of it. There’re many other places of interest in Beijing. 4 are you going to stay here
M: For about five days.
W: 5 !
M: Thanks.
W: You’re welcome.
【答案】1．Yes, it is 2．When did you arrive/get here 3．What do you think of it/How do you like it 4．How long 5．Have a good time in Beijing
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕来北京旅行展开的。
1．根据“Is this your first time to visit Beijing ”以及“I haven’t got a chance before”可知此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, it is。
2．根据“I arrived here two days ago.”可知是问对方什么时候到达北京的，故填When did you arrive/get here。
3．根据“I’ve been to the Great Wall.”和“It’s so great!”可知问对方觉得长城怎么样，故填What do you think of it/How do you like it。
4．根据“For about five days.”可知是问对方打算在这里待多久。故填How long。
5．根据上文介绍可知，此处应祝对方在北京玩得开心。故填Have a good time in Beijing。
考向2：填写适当的单词补全对话
母题 2
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: You look worried. What’s the matter
B: I’ll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow. I think I’ll 6 it because he is much better than me.
A: Don’t worry too much. Let’s play a game. Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty
B: Half-empty. What’s the 7 of it
A: This game is used to test people’s opinions. The 8 opinions show people treat life in two different ways. I guess you don’t often believe things will turn out well.
B: No, I don’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies 9 .
A: Perhaps you don’t have a good 10 of challenges. Why don’t you think positively I mean, look at the bright side.
B: But how
A: If Mike beats you, don’t be sad. Think about his strengths and your weaknesses, 11 . And then learn from him.
B: Maybe you’re right. I need to be 12 worried, but I don’t know why I can’t help worrying.
A: Well, worrying 13 is not always bad. It warns you of risks, just like a fire alarm. However, the trouble is that sometimes it goes off 14 there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively. The game teaches me to 15 the way I think. I’ll learn to do it. Thanks.
A: Hope things work out.
【答案】
6．lose/fail 7．point 8．opposite 9．ahead 10．understanding 11．instead 12．less 13．itself 14．when 15．change
【导语】本文主要讲述了B担心明天与Mike的比赛，而A安慰对方要坦然面对挑战。
6．根据“because he is much better than me”可知，认为自己会输掉比赛，lose“输掉”，fail“失败”，will后接动词原形，故填lose/fail。
7．根据“Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty”可知，B在表述自己担心明天的比赛，而A询问他这瓶牛奶是半满的还是半空的，所以B询问这和比赛有什么关系，point“意图，目的”符合，故填point。
8．根据“The opinions show people treat life in two different ways.”可知，相反的观点显示人们以两种不同的方式对待生活，opposite“相反的”，故填opposite。
9．根据“When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies”可知，面对挑战时，总是担心前面会出现的事情，ahead“在前面”符合，故填ahead。
10．根据“Perhaps you don’t have a good…of challenges”及“I mean, look at the bright side”可知，认为对方没有很好地理解挑战，understanding“理解力”，故填understanding。
11．根据“If Mike beats you, don’t be sad”及“Think about his strengths and your weaknesses”可知，如果Mike赢了，要多考虑他的优势，而不是自己难过，此空位于句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，应填副词instead表示“反而，代替”，故填instead。
12．根据“Maybe you’re right”及“I need to be…worried”可知，赞同对方的观点，认为自己不应该这么担心，也就是“不那么担心”，less“较少”符合，故填less。
13．分析句子结构可知，此空作worrying的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。
14．根据“the trouble is that sometimes it goes off … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知，在没有大危险的情况下警报声就会响起，when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
15．根据“The game teaches me to … the way I think”可知，要改变自己思考的方式，change“改变”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填change。
考向3：选择适当的句子补全对话
母题 3
（2023·天津·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hello, Tony. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
B: 16
A: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there.
B: 17
A: We drank tea and watched an opera.
B: 18
A: No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.
B: 19
A: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
B: Did you enjoy it
A: Well, it was interesting. 20
B: So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture.
A．I’ve no idea.
B．How was it
C．Who is Lao She
D．How long did you stay
E．Did you understand the opera
F．I hope to see more operas next time.
G．What did you do in Lao She Teahouse
【答案】16．B 17．G 18．E 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文是关于两人去老舍茶馆看话剧的对话。
16．根据“It was great!”可知，此处是询问去老舍茶馆怎么样。B选项“怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据“We drank tea and watched an opera.”可知，此处是询问在老舍茶馆做了什么。G选项“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么？”符合语境。故选G。
18．根据“No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.”可知，此处是一般疑问句。E选项“你能听懂这出话剧吗？”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据“We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.”可知，询问对方在老舍茶馆待了多久。D选项“你们待了多久？”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“Well, it was interesting.”和“So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，且表示对中国传统文化感兴趣。F选项“我希望下次能看到更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选F。
考向4：选择适当的单词补全对话
母题 4
（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，用方框中所给词的选项补全对话。
A．is B．ten C． to D．like E. cakes
A: Would you like to come to my house this Sunday
B: Yes, I’d 21 to. What time
A: At 22 o’clock.
B: Who 23 coming, too
A: Li Hua.
B: What will we do
A: We will listen 24 music in the morning.
B: What will we have for lunch
A: How about some 25
B: Great!
【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．E
【导语】本文主要是一则关于A邀请B周日来家里的对话。
21．根据“Would you like to come to my house this Sunday ”和“Yes, I’d...to.”可知，面对对方的邀请，要接受或拒绝，故选D。
22．根据“What time ”和“At...o’clock.”可知，要回答时刻，故选B。
23．根据“Who...coming, too ”可知，此处需要be动词构成现在进行时，故选A。
24．根据“We will listen...music in the morning.”可知，此处是listen to短语，意为“听”。故选C。
25．根据“What will we have for lunch ”可知，此处提到食物，故选E。
名校新优子题高分必刷
一、补全对话7选5
名校新优子题必刷 1
（2023·重庆江北·校考三模）阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hey, Molly. Do you know the National Eye Health Day
B: 1 When is it
A: 2
B: And what’s the day for
A: 3 .
B: I agree. As students, protecting our own eyes is especially important.
A: Exactly. 4
B: In fact, many students haven’t realized the loss of sight. 5
A: Always keep enough light and keep a certain eye distance while reading.
B: I see. Thank you!
A．For making people protect the eyes.
B．If our eyes get sick, our study will be influenced.
C．Correct sitting posture.
D．It’s on June 6 every year.
E．How can I protect eyes
F．Hope everyone owns the beautiful and healthy eyes.
G．No, I have no idea about it.
名校新优子题必刷 2
（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）A: Good afternoon. 6
B: Excuse me. I’d like to watch a movie with my daughter. 7
A: There are five movies on tonight. Which one do you want to watch
B: Oh, it’s hard for me to decide.
A: What about Born to Fly （长空之王）, a new movie that tells the story of Chinese pilots testing the country’s newest planes.
B: It seems very popular these days, but I am afraid my daughter won’t like it.
A: 8 Many parents come to see it with their children recently.
B: Perfect! That’s my daughter’s favorite story. 9 I’ll have two tickets.
A: OK, Line H, the seat numbers are nine and ten.
B: 10
A: Seventy yuan in total.
B: OK. Here’s the money.
A．Thank you for your advice.
B．What do you think of the movie
C．Maybe you could try the latest Disney movie The Little Mermaid（小美人鱼）.
D．What can I do for you, sir
E．What’s on tonight
F．How much are the tickets
G．You are welcome.
二、补全对话6选5
名校新优子题必刷 3
（2023·江苏盐城·校考二模）根据对话内容，从A-F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全对话。
Prince: Who are you You are very pretty to look at.
Fox: 11
Prince: Come and play with me. I am so unhappy.
Fox: 12 I am not tamed.
Prince: I am looking for men. 13
Fox: It is an act too often neglected (忽略). It means to establish ties.
Prince: To establish ties
Fox: 14 To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world ...”
Prince: 15 There is a flower ... I think that she has tamed me...
A．Just that.
B．I am a fox.
C．What does that mean — ‘tame’
D．I can’t agree with you more.
E．I am beginning to understand.
F．I cannot play with you.
名校新优子题必刷 4
（2023·吉林·统考一模）A: Hi, Kevin. I’m upset these days. Could you give me some advice
B: 16
A: I want to know what you usually do when you are upset
B: Ah, I know what you mean. 17
A: Does it work
B: Of course, smooth music with encouraging lyrics can make me calm down.
A: I got it. 18
B: Mm… I don’t think it’s a good way for me.
A: Why
B: 19
A: I see. You mean it’s dangerous to do sports in bad mood.
B: Yes. 20
A: I think that sharing sadness could reduce half of it.
A．Sure, with pleasure.
B．What about doing sports
C．You need to change your ways of thinking.
D．Because when I am upset, I couldn’t focus on what I am doing.
E．I prefer to listen to music to help me get out of bad mood.
F．And another way is sharing your sadness with your friends.
三、填写适当的句子补全对话
名校新优子题必刷 5
（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
A: Hello! This is Jessica. 21
B: Hello, Jessica. This is Katie. 22
A: I’m making a plan for our graduation ceremony with my classmates. Would you like to join us
B: 23 . How can I help
A: 24 We want to record our memorable moments.
B: Yes, I can. I’m good at photography.
A: Good. And we plan to show thanks to our teachers. Any good ideas
B: Let me see. 25
A: Sounds good. Let’s make the cards ourselves and write what we want to say to the teachers. That’s very creative and helpful.
B: OK. I’m glad I can help.
名校新优子题必刷 6
（2023·吉林·统考二模）根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hi, Tony. I called you last night, but I couldn’t get through. 26 at that time
B: Hi, Eric. I was using the Internet to look through some information about the travel routes in Zibo.
A: Are you going to visit Zibo
B: 27 . By the way, why did you call me last night
A: I called you to ask how to book tickets online. I’d like to take a trip after the final exam. But I haven’t decided where to go. And many people say it is hard to get a ticket after the exam.
B: 28 . Why don’t you go to Zibo with us Our family want to drive there.
A: Good idea. I’ve never been there before.
B: My friends went there during the May Day holiday. They said it is a fantastic city. So I really want to go there.
A: 29
B: They went there by train. And they tried lots of delicious food there.
A: Zibo is really famous for its barbecue these days. I think that is because the government really does a lot for the tourists.
B: 30 . Let’s make a plan for the exciting trip.
A: OK. I can’t wait to go there.
四、填写适当的单词补全对话
名校新优子题必刷 7
（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hello, may I speak to Tom
B: Speaking. 31 that
A: This is Mary. Are you 32 tomorrow
B: Yes. Nothing much. What’s up
A: We are going to volunteer for SOS Children’s village tomorrow morning.
B: It must 33 a great visit. Do you think so
A: Sure. I love the children there. They’re lovely. By the 34 , will you please join us
B: Great. When and where shall we meet
A: How 35 8:00 at our school gate
B: Good idea. See you.
A: See you then.
名校新优子题必刷 8
（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）
R: Racheal, a reporter Y: Yuan Fangzhen, a citizen(市民) of Xiong’an new area
R: In six years, Yuan Fangzhen’s life has been completely changed—from a 36 living in a countryside to the proud citizen of a new city. So, Mr. Yuan, can you share your story with us
Y: Sure. I remember moving to a new 140-square-meter apartment 37 four bedrooms and two living rooms in November 2021.
R: Don’t you feel sad to 38 with the place you have spent most of your life in
Y: Not really. For one thing, the place 39 isn’t important, it is the people and the memories that truly matter to me. So, as long as my neighbors agreed to move, I made the same 40 at once.
R: Well, that makes sense.
Y: And for another, there was a time when I was 41 for living in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai. But the moving has given my life such a strong sense of 42 that I stop dreaming about that any more.
R: You mean you’ve gotten everything you ask for daily life
Y: Almost. Public 43 such as schools and hospitals there are convenient. There are three big parks only five minutes away. I take a walk after dinner every day.
R: Clearly, your 44 of living has been improving greatly.
Y: Yes. And my son is studying in electronic information in college and can use his knowledge to help with the development of the new city. I also expect he will 45 to work here after graduation.
R: It’s kind of you to say that. Wish I can have a visit to Xiong’an New Area one day.
Y: Then you must be warmly welcomed!
五、选择适当的单词补全对话
名校新优子题必刷 9
（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确。
really at that time think of in our daily lives pioneers
Paul: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. Can you help me 46 an invention
Roy: My pleasure! Let me think ... hmm ... I know! The zipper!
Paul: The zipper Is it 47 such a great invention
Roy: Think about how often it’s used 48 . You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags…almost everywhere!
Paul: Well, you do seem to have a point...
Roy: Of course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week. The 49 of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But 50 , it wasn’t used widely.
Paul: Really So when did it become popular
Roy: Around 1917.
名校新优子题必刷 10
（2023·辽宁沈阳·沈阳市第七中学校考一模）
from the notes I took；learn more about the world；in London in 1970；the rest of Asia；left school
A: Hello, My name is Li Ping, I am a reporter from Qizhuo Junior High School. May I ask you some questions
B: All right.
A: When and where were you born And what do your parents do
B: I was born 51 . My father is a cook, and my mother is a writer.
A: What did you do when you 52
B: At first, I got a job at a travel company. However, I wanted to explore the world myself. Then I went to China to teach English. From there I explored 53 .
A: How did you start writing your first book
B: I usually write while I am travelling, so my first book started 54 .
A: What do you like to write about And what is your next book about
B: I like to write about the places I visit. I often compare their cultures with my own. It helps me 55 . I am following the route that was taken by Marco Polo. I am planning to write a book about him and his journey.专 题 三
中考题型
第18讲 补全对话题型
要点归纳思维导图
考向及母题典例
补全对话题型是近年来各地中考考查的热点。补全对话题型考点有两个，一是选择型，一是填空型。该题型通过设置语言环境，以书面形式考查考生英语口头表达能力和逻辑思维能力，具有较强的综合性和灵活性。该题型看似简单，但是也非常容易失分。需要引起考生的高度重视。
做题技巧与策略
补全对话旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的能力。这种题型形式贴近生活，能开拓学生的思维能力。做这种题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使所填入内容后组成的对话结构完整、合理。
做题步骤与技巧
1. 通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络
2. 划出句子中的关键词
3. 题干中通常会有指示性词汇
4. 首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号
在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配，最好做个记号，以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的：一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配；二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。
考向1：填写适当的句子补全对话
母题 1
（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
W: Good morning, sir.
M: Good morning.
W: Is this your first time to visit Beijing
M: 1 . I haven’t got a chance before.
W: Welcome to Beijing! 2
M: I arrived here two days ago.
W: Where have you been in the past two days
M: I’ve been to the Great Wall.
W: 3
M: It’s so great!
W: We are all proud of it. There’re many other places of interest in Beijing. 4 are you going to stay here
M: For about five days.
W: 5 !
M: Thanks.
W: You’re welcome.
【答案】1．Yes, it is 2．When did you arrive/get here 3．What do you think of it/How do you like it 4．How long 5．Have a good time in Beijing
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕来北京旅行展开的。
1．根据“Is this your first time to visit Beijing ”以及“I haven’t got a chance before”可知此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, it is。
2．根据“I arrived here two days ago.”可知是问对方什么时候到达北京的，故填When did you arrive/get here。
3．根据“I’ve been to the Great Wall.”和“It’s so great!”可知问对方觉得长城怎么样，故填What do you think of it/How do you like it。
4．根据“For about five days.”可知是问对方打算在这里待多久。故填How long。
5．根据上文介绍可知，此处应祝对方在北京玩得开心。故填Have a good time in Beijing。
考向2：填写适当的单词补全对话
母题 2
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: You look worried. What’s the matter
B: I’ll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow. I think I’ll 6 it because he is much better than me.
A: Don’t worry too much. Let’s play a game. Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty
B: Half-empty. What’s the 7 of it
A: This game is used to test people’s opinions. The 8 opinions show people treat life in two different ways. I guess you don’t often believe things will turn out well.
B: No, I don’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies 9 .
A: Perhaps you don’t have a good 10 of challenges. Why don’t you think positively I mean, look at the bright side.
B: But how
A: If Mike beats you, don’t be sad. Think about his strengths and your weaknesses, 11 . And then learn from him.
B: Maybe you’re right. I need to be 12 worried, but I don’t know why I can’t help worrying.
A: Well, worrying 13 is not always bad. It warns you of risks, just like a fire alarm. However, the trouble is that sometimes it goes off 14 there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively. The game teaches me to 15 the way I think. I’ll learn to do it. Thanks.
A: Hope things work out.
【答案】
6．lose/fail 7．point 8．opposite 9．ahead 10．understanding 11．instead 12．less 13．itself 14．when 15．change
【导语】本文主要讲述了B担心明天与Mike的比赛，而A安慰对方要坦然面对挑战。
6．根据“because he is much better than me”可知，认为自己会输掉比赛，lose“输掉”，fail“失败”，will后接动词原形，故填lose/fail。
7．根据“Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty”可知，B在表述自己担心明天的比赛，而A询问他这瓶牛奶是半满的还是半空的，所以B询问这和比赛有什么关系，point“意图，目的”符合，故填point。
8．根据“The opinions show people treat life in two different ways.”可知，相反的观点显示人们以两种不同的方式对待生活，opposite“相反的”，故填opposite。
9．根据“When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies”可知，面对挑战时，总是担心前面会出现的事情，ahead“在前面”符合，故填ahead。
10．根据“Perhaps you don’t have a good…of challenges”及“I mean, look at the bright side”可知，认为对方没有很好地理解挑战，understanding“理解力”，故填understanding。
11．根据“If Mike beats you, don’t be sad”及“Think about his strengths and your weaknesses”可知，如果Mike赢了，要多考虑他的优势，而不是自己难过，此空位于句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，应填副词instead表示“反而，代替”，故填instead。
12．根据“Maybe you’re right”及“I need to be…worried”可知，赞同对方的观点，认为自己不应该这么担心，也就是“不那么担心”，less“较少”符合，故填less。
13．分析句子结构可知，此空作worrying的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。
14．根据“the trouble is that sometimes it goes off … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知，在没有大危险的情况下警报声就会响起，when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
15．根据“The game teaches me to … the way I think”可知，要改变自己思考的方式，change“改变”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填change。
考向3：选择适当的句子补全对话
母题 3
（2023·天津·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hello, Tony. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
B: 16
A: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there.
B: 17
A: We drank tea and watched an opera.
B: 18
A: No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.
B: 19
A: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
B: Did you enjoy it
A: Well, it was interesting. 20
B: So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture.
A．I’ve no idea.
B．How was it
C．Who is Lao She
D．How long did you stay
E．Did you understand the opera
F．I hope to see more operas next time.
G．What did you do in Lao She Teahouse
【答案】16．B 17．G 18．E 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文是关于两人去老舍茶馆看话剧的对话。
16．根据“It was great!”可知，此处是询问去老舍茶馆怎么样。B选项“怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据“We drank tea and watched an opera.”可知，此处是询问在老舍茶馆做了什么。G选项“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么？”符合语境。故选G。
18．根据“No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.”可知，此处是一般疑问句。E选项“你能听懂这出话剧吗？”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据“We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.”可知，询问对方在老舍茶馆待了多久。D选项“你们待了多久？”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“Well, it was interesting.”和“So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，且表示对中国传统文化感兴趣。F选项“我希望下次能看到更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选F。
考向4：选择适当的单词补全对话
母题 4
（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，用方框中所给词的选项补全对话。
A．is B．ten C． to D．like E. cakes
A: Would you like to come to my house this Sunday
B: Yes, I’d 21 to. What time
A: At 22 o’clock.
B: Who 23 coming, too
A: Li Hua.
B: What will we do
A: We will listen 24 music in the morning.
B: What will we have for lunch
A: How about some 25
B: Great!
【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．E
【导语】本文主要是一则关于A邀请B周日来家里的对话。
21．根据“Would you like to come to my house this Sunday ”和“Yes, I’d...to.”可知，面对对方的邀请，要接受或拒绝，故选D。
22．根据“What time ”和“At...o’clock.”可知，要回答时刻，故选B。
23．根据“Who...coming, too ”可知，此处需要be动词构成现在进行时，故选A。
24．根据“We will listen...music in the morning.”可知，此处是listen to短语，意为“听”。故选C。
25．根据“What will we have for lunch ”可知，此处提到食物，故选E。
名校新优子题高分必刷
一、补全对话7选5
名校新优子题必刷 1
（2023·重庆江北·校考三模）阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hey, Molly. Do you know the National Eye Health Day
B: 1 When is it
A: 2
B: And what’s the day for
A: 3 .
B: I agree. As students, protecting our own eyes is especially important.
A: Exactly. 4
B: In fact, many students haven’t realized the loss of sight. 5
A: Always keep enough light and keep a certain eye distance while reading.
B: I see. Thank you!
A．For making people protect the eyes.
B．If our eyes get sick, our study will be influenced.
C．Correct sitting posture.
D．It’s on June 6 every year.
E．How can I protect eyes
F．Hope everyone owns the beautiful and healthy eyes.
G．No, I have no idea about it.
名校新优子题必刷 2
（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）A: Good afternoon. 6
B: Excuse me. I’d like to watch a movie with my daughter. 7
A: There are five movies on tonight. Which one do you want to watch
B: Oh, it’s hard for me to decide.
A: What about Born to Fly （长空之王）, a new movie that tells the story of Chinese pilots testing the country’s newest planes.
B: It seems very popular these days, but I am afraid my daughter won’t like it.
A: 8 Many parents come to see it with their children recently.
B: Perfect! That’s my daughter’s favorite story. 9 I’ll have two tickets.
A: OK, Line H, the seat numbers are nine and ten.
B: 10
A: Seventy yuan in total.
B: OK. Here’s the money.
A．Thank you for your advice.
B．What do you think of the movie
C．Maybe you could try the latest Disney movie The Little Mermaid（小美人鱼）.
D．What can I do for you, sir
E．What’s on tonight
F．How much are the tickets
G．You are welcome.
二、补全对话6选5
名校新优子题必刷 3
（2023·江苏盐城·校考二模）根据对话内容，从A-F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全对话。
Prince: Who are you You are very pretty to look at.
Fox: 11
Prince: Come and play with me. I am so unhappy.
Fox: 12 I am not tamed.
Prince: I am looking for men. 13
Fox: It is an act too often neglected (忽略). It means to establish ties.
Prince: To establish ties
Fox: 14 To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world ...”
Prince: 15 There is a flower ... I think that she has tamed me...
A．Just that.
B．I am a fox.
C．What does that mean — ‘tame’
D．I can’t agree with you more.
E．I am beginning to understand.
F．I cannot play with you.
名校新优子题必刷 4
（2023·吉林·统考一模）A: Hi, Kevin. I’m upset these days. Could you give me some advice
B: 16
A: I want to know what you usually do when you are upset
B: Ah, I know what you mean. 17
A: Does it work
B: Of course, smooth music with encouraging lyrics can make me calm down.
A: I got it. 18
B: Mm… I don’t think it’s a good way for me.
A: Why
B: 19
A: I see. You mean it’s dangerous to do sports in bad mood.
B: Yes. 20
A: I think that sharing sadness could reduce half of it.
A．Sure, with pleasure.
B．What about doing sports
C．You need to change your ways of thinking.
D．Because when I am upset, I couldn’t focus on what I am doing.
E．I prefer to listen to music to help me get out of bad mood.
F．And another way is sharing your sadness with your friends.
三、填写适当的句子补全对话
名校新优子题必刷 5
（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
A: Hello! This is Jessica. 21
B: Hello, Jessica. This is Katie. 22
A: I’m making a plan for our graduation ceremony with my classmates. Would you like to join us
B: 23 . How can I help
A: 24 We want to record our memorable moments.
B: Yes, I can. I’m good at photography.
A: Good. And we plan to show thanks to our teachers. Any good ideas
B: Let me see. 25
A: Sounds good. Let’s make the cards ourselves and write what we want to say to the teachers. That’s very creative and helpful.
B: OK. I’m glad I can help.
名校新优子题必刷 6
（2023·吉林·统考二模）根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hi, Tony. I called you last night, but I couldn’t get through. 26 at that time
B: Hi, Eric. I was using the Internet to look through some information about the travel routes in Zibo.
A: Are you going to visit Zibo
B: 27 . By the way, why did you call me last night
A: I called you to ask how to book tickets online. I’d like to take a trip after the final exam. But I haven’t decided where to go. And many people say it is hard to get a ticket after the exam.
B: 28 . Why don’t you go to Zibo with us Our family want to drive there.
A: Good idea. I’ve never been there before.
B: My friends went there during the May Day holiday. They said it is a fantastic city. So I really want to go there.
A: 29
B: They went there by train. And they tried lots of delicious food there.
A: Zibo is really famous for its barbecue these days. I think that is because the government really does a lot for the tourists.
B: 30 . Let’s make a plan for the exciting trip.
A: OK. I can’t wait to go there.
四、填写适当的单词补全对话
名校新优子题必刷 7
（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hello, may I speak to Tom
B: Speaking. 31 that
A: This is Mary. Are you 32 tomorrow
B: Yes. Nothing much. What’s up
A: We are going to volunteer for SOS Children’s village tomorrow morning.
B: It must 33 a great visit. Do you think so
A: Sure. I love the children there. They’re lovely. By the 34 , will you please join us
B: Great. When and where shall we meet
A: How 35 8:00 at our school gate
B: Good idea. See you.
A: See you then.
名校新优子题必刷 8
（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）
R: Racheal, a reporter Y: Yuan Fangzhen, a citizen(市民) of Xiong’an new area
R: In six years, Yuan Fangzhen’s life has been completely changed—from a 36 living in a countryside to the proud citizen of a new city. So, Mr. Yuan, can you share your story with us
Y: Sure. I remember moving to a new 140-square-meter apartment 37 four bedrooms and two living rooms in November 2021.
R: Don’t you feel sad to 38 with the place you have spent most of your life in
Y: Not really. For one thing, the place 39 isn’t important, it is the people and the memories that truly matter to me. So, as long as my neighbors agreed to move, I made the same 40 at once.
R: Well, that makes sense.
Y: And for another, there was a time when I was 41 for living in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai. But the moving has given my life such a strong sense of 42 that I stop dreaming about that any more.
R: You mean you’ve gotten everything you ask for daily life
Y: Almost. Public 43 such as schools and hospitals there are convenient. There are three big parks only five minutes away. I take a walk after dinner every day.
R: Clearly, your 44 of living has been improving greatly.
Y: Yes. And my son is studying in electronic information in college and can use his knowledge to help with the development of the new city. I also expect he will 45 to work here after graduation.
R: It’s kind of you to say that. Wish I can have a visit to Xiong’an New Area one day.
Y: Then you must be warmly welcomed!
五、选择适当的单词补全对话
名校新优子题必刷 9
（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确。
really at that time think of in our daily lives pioneers
Paul: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. Can you help me 46 an invention
Roy: My pleasure! Let me think ... hmm ... I know! The zipper!
Paul: The zipper Is it 47 such a great invention
Roy: Think about how often it’s used 48 . You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags…almost everywhere!
Paul: Well, you do seem to have a point...
Roy: Of course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week. The 49 of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But 50 , it wasn’t used widely.
Paul: Really So when did it become popular
Roy: Around 1917.
名校新优子题必刷 10
（2023·辽宁沈阳·沈阳市第七中学校考一模）
from the notes I took；learn more about the world；in London in 1970；the rest of Asia；left school
A: Hello, My name is Li Ping, I am a reporter from Qizhuo Junior High School. May I ask you some questions
B: All right.
A: When and where were you born And what do your parents do
B: I was born 51 . My father is a cook, and my mother is a writer.
A: What did you do when you 52
B: At first, I got a job at a travel company. However, I wanted to explore the world myself. Then I went to China to teach English. From there I explored 53 .
A: How did you start writing your first book
B: I usually write while I am travelling, so my first book started 54 .
A: What do you like to write about And what is your next book about
B: I like to write about the places I visit. I often compare their cultures with my own. It helps me 55 . I am following the route that was taken by Marco Polo. I am planning to write a book about him and his journey.
参考答案：
1．G 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文主要是针对“国际爱眼日”展开的对话。
1．根据“Do you know the National Eye Health Day ”可知，问的是对方是否知道“国际爱眼日”，选项G“不，对此，我不知道”符合语境。故选G。
2．根据“When is it ”可知，问的是时间，选项D“在每年的六月六号”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据“And what’s the day for ”可知，询问的是这天是为什么的，选项A“为的是让人们保护眼睛”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“As students, protecting our own eyes is especially important. A: Exactly.”可知，横线上应是讲述眼睛的重要，选项B“如果我们的眼睛生病了，我们的学习将会被影响”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据“Always keep enough light and keep a certain eye distance while reading.”可知，前文应是询问如何保护眼睛。选项E“我能如何保护眼睛”符合语境。故选E。
6．D 7．E 8．C 9．A 10．F
【导语】本文是一篇B向A询问有关电影信息的对话。
6．根据答语“Excuse me. I’d like to watch a movie with my daughter.”可知是服务员礼貌地询问对方的需求。选项D “先生，我能为您做什么？”符合情境。故选D。
7．根据上句“I’d like to watch a movie with my daughter.”和答语“There are five movies on tonight.”可知是询问今晚有什么电影。选项E“今晚有什么电影？”符合情境。故选E。
8．根据上句“It seems very popular these days, but I am afraid my daughter won’t like it.”和下句“Many parents come to see it with their children recently.”可知此处服务员给对方建议了另外一部电影。选项C“也许你可以试试迪士尼最新的电影《小美人鱼》。”符合情境。故选C。
9．根据上句 “Perfect! That’s my daughter’s favorite story.”可知表示对对方提出的建议表示感谢。选项A“谢谢你的建议。”符合情境。故选A。
10．根据答语“Seventy yuan in total.”可知是对价格的询问。选项F“票价是多少？”符合情境。故选F。
11．B 12．F 13．C 14．A 15．E
【导语】本文是一则《小王子》中小王子和狐狸之间的对话。
11．根据“Who are you ”可知要回答自己是谁，B项“我是一只狐狸。”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“Come and play with me.”可知此处表示不能和小王子一起玩，F项“我不能和你玩。”符合语境。故选F。
13．根据“I am not tamed.”可知询问“驯服”的意思，C项“ ‘驯服’是什么意思？”符合语境。故选C。
14．根据“To establish ties ”可知要回答就是那个意思，A项“仅仅是那样。”符合语境。故选A。
15．根据“There is a flower ... I think that she has tamed me...”可知小王子要表达开始明白“驯服”的意思了，E项“我开始明白了。”符合语境。故选E。
16．A 17．E 18．B 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文是A向凯文寻求一些摆脱坏心情的建议。
16．根据“Could you give me some advice ”可知，此处请求对方给一些建议，表示同意，用Sure，A项“当然，我很乐意。”符合语境，故选A。
17．根据“I want to know what you usually do when you are upset ”可知，此处回答自己在伤心时做的事，E项“我更喜欢听音乐来帮助我摆脱坏心情。”符合语境，故选E。
18．根据“I don’t think it’s a good way for me.”可知，此处表示对方给了一个建议，B项“做运动怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。
19．根据“Why ”可知，此处回答原因，D项“因为当我心烦意乱的时候，我无法专注于我正在做的事情。”符合语境，故选D。
20．根据“I think that sharing sadness could reduce half of it.”可知，此处介绍了另一种方法，分享自己的悲伤，F项“另一种方式是和你的朋友分享你的悲伤。”符合语境，故选F。
21．Who’s that (speaking) 22．What are you doing 23．Sure/Sure, I’d love to/Sure, I’d like to/Yes/Yes, I’d love to/Yes, I’d like to 24．Can you help to take photos/pictures 25．How about giving them some cards/What about giving them some cards/Why not give them some cards
【导语】本文两人主要谈论了和毕业典礼相关的事情。
21．根据“Hello, Jessica. This is Katie”可知此处是打电话时询问对方是谁。故填Who’s that (speaking)。
22．根据“I’m making a plan”可知此处询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。
23．根据“How can I help”可知此处表示同意。故填Sure/Sure, I’d love to/Sure, I’d like to/Yes/Yes, I’d love to/Yes, I’d like to。
24．根据“We want to record our memorable moments”以及“I’m good at photography.”可知此处询问对方能不能帮忙拍照。故填Can you help to take photos/pictures。
25．根据“Sounds good. Let’s make the cards ourselves and write what we want to say to the teachers.”可知此处是建议给他们一些卡片。故填How about giving them some cards/What about giving them some cards/Why not give them some cards。
26．What were you doing 27．Yes, I am 28．That’s right 29．How did they go there 30．We will have a good time there
【导语】本文是托尼和埃里克两人之间的对话。两人在讨论去淄博旅行的事宜。
26．根据“I was using the Internet to look through some information about the travel routes in Zibo.”可知，埃里克询问昨天打电话的时候托尼正在做什么，应用what提问，且时态是过去进行时。故What were you doing“你正在做什么”符合语境。故填What were you doing。
27．根据“Are you going to visit Zibo ”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且托尼打算去淄博，故为肯定回答。故Yes, I am“是的，我打算去”符合语境。故填Yes, I am。
28．根据“And many people say it is hard to get a ticket after the exam.”可知，埃里克表示票非常难买，托尼表示这种情况属实。故That’s right“没错”符合语境。故填That’s right。
29．根据“They went there by train.”可知，此处询问去淄博的方式，应用how提问，且时态是一般过去时。故How did they go there“他们是怎么去的”符合语境。故填How did they go there。
30．根据“Zibo is really famous for its barbecue these days. I think that is because the government really does a lot for the tourists.”及“Let’s make a plan for the exciting trip.”可知，淄博是一个优秀的城市，游客在那会玩得很开心。故We will have a good time there“我们在那里会玩得很开心”符合语境。故填We will have a good time there。
31．Who’s 32．free 33．be 34．way 35．about
【导语】本对话关于Mary邀请Tom加入SOS儿童村志愿者。
31．句意：你是谁？根据答语“This is Mary.”可知，双方在打电话，此处要询问对方是谁。故填Who’s。
32．句意：你明天有空吗？根据答语“Yes. Nothing much.”可知，有空的，没什么事。所以此处应该询问对方是否有空。free“有空的”符合情境。故填free。
33．句意：这一定是一次很好的访问。分析句子可知，这是一个主系表的句子，此处需要一个be动词，表示“是”，且情态动词must后加动词原形。故填be。
34．句意：顺便问一下，你能加入我们吗？by the way“顺便问一下”，固定搭配。故填way。
35．句意：在我们学校门口八点怎么样？根据答语“Good idea.”可知，此处应该询问怎么样。how about“怎么样”。故填about。
36．villager 37．with/including 38．part 39．itself 40．decision 41．thirsty 42．satisfaction 43．services 44．standard/quality 45．return
【导语】本文是记者蕾切尔采访袁芳珍从农村搬到雄安新区的生活变化。
36．根据“from a...living in a countryside to the proud citizen of a new city”可知，从一个农村的村民变成了一个自豪的新城市市民，villager“村民”符合语境，故填villager。
37．根据“I remember moving to a new 140-square-meter apartment...four bedrooms and two living rooms in November 2021.”可知，新公寓里面有四间卧室和两间客厅，with“有”/including“包括”符合语境，故填with/including。
38．根据“Don’t you feel sad to...with the place you have spent most of your life in ”可知，询问离开度过大半生的地方是否难过，part“分开”符合语境，故填part。
39．根据“For one thing, the place...isn’t important”可知，这个地方本身不重要，itself“它自己”符合语境，故填itself。
40．根据“So, as long as my neighbors agreed to move, I made the same...at once.”可知，只要邻居同意搬家，就会做出同样的决定，decision“决定”符合语境，故填decision。
41．根据“there was a time when I was...for living in big cities”可知，此处是be thirsty for短语，意为“渴望”，故填thirsty。
42．根据“But the moving has given my life such a strong sense of...that I stop dreaming about that any more.”可知，搬家给我的生活带来了如此强烈的满足感，satisfaction“满足”符合语境，故填satisfaction。
43．根据“Public...such as schools and hospitals there are convenient.”可知，城市的公共服务设施都很方便，services“服务”符合语境，故填services。
44．根据“your...of living has been improving greatly”可知，住在城市生活水平/质量已经大大提高了，standard“水平”/quality“质量”符合语境，故填standard/quality。
45．根据“I also expect he will...to work here after graduation.”可知，希望他毕业后能回到这里工作，return“返回”符合语境，故填return。
46．think of 47．really 48．in our daily lives 49．pioneers 50．at that time
【导语】本文叙述了Paul和Roy两个人在谈论在日常生活中的发明，提到了我们常见的拉链就是一个伟大的发明，它在大约1917年很受欢迎。
46．句意：你能帮我想出一个发明吗？根据“My pleasure! Let me think ... hmm ... I know! The zipper!”可知，此处为Paul请求Roy帮他想一个发明，结合备选词汇可知，think of“想出”符合题意，故填think of。
47．句意：这真的是一项伟大的发明吗？根据“The zipper Is it...such a great invention ”可知，此空缺副词，此处Paul对Roy的主意表示怀疑，表达这真的是一项伟大的发明吗？结合备选词汇可知，really“真正地”符合题意，故填really。
48．句意：想想它在我们日常生活中的使用频率。根据“You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags…almost everywhere!”可知，此处列举了拉链在日常生活中的应用，结合备选词汇可知，in our daily lives“在我们日常生活中”符合题意，介词短语作状语，故填in our daily lives。
49．句意：那里列出了不同发明的先驱。根据“ For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.”可知，此处列举的是发明家，结合备选词汇可知，pioneers“先驱者，创造者”符合题意，名词作主语，故填pioneers。
50．句意：但在当时，它并没有被广泛使用。根据“ it wasn’t used widely.”和“Really So when did it become popular ”可知，此处表达在当时，拉链并没有被广泛使用。结合备选词汇可知，at that time“在那时”符合题意，介词短语作状语，故填at that time。
51．in London in 1970 52．left school 53．the rest of Asia 54．from the notes I took 55．learn more about the world
【导语】本对话是关于齐卓中学的李平对作家B的采访。
51．根据上文“When and where were you born？”可知，此句应回答出生的时间和地点，结合所给词，可知短语“in London in 1970”符合语境，此句意为“我1970年出生在伦敦。”故填in London in 1970。
52．根据下文“At first, I got a job at a travel company. However, I wanted to explore the world myself. Then I went to China to teach English.”和所给词可知，此句句意为“你离开学校后做了什么？”。故填left school。
53．根据上文“However, I wanted to explore the world myself. Then I went to China to teach English.”可知，此句应与探索世界有关，结合所给词，可知“the rest of Asia”符合语境，此句意为“从那里，我探索了亚洲的其他地方。”。故填the rest of Asia。
54．根据上文“I usually write while I am travelling”可知，此句与写作有关，结合所给词，短语“from the notes I took”符合语境，此句句意为“所以我的第一本书是从我做的笔记开始的。”。故填from the notes I took。
55．根据上文“I like to write about the places I visit. I often compare their cultures with my own.”和所给词可知，此句意为“它帮助我更多地了解这个世界。”。故填learn more about the world。
